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484:), which further intensified dissent in the Khanate and emigration from it. In 1918, the Khorezm Communist Party was established outside of Khiva. It was small (by November 1919 there were about 600 people), but it was the party that later (albeit with great help from the RSFSR) would become the force that overthrew the monarchy in Khiva.
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The internal contradictions in the Khiva
Khanate intensified, and in November 1919 an uprising led by the Communists began in the Khiva Khanate. However, the forces of the rebels were not enough to defeat government forces. Red Army troops from Russia were sent to help the rebels. By early February
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failed, in particular, because of the conservative views of
Isfandiyar Khan, who began to hinder these reforms. Discontent began to ripen in the Khanate, it got especially intensified after the October Revolution in Russia and the publication of progressive decrees (Land Decree) by the Bolsheviks,
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which was learned about in Khiva. The independence of the Khiva
Khanate was recognized by the Provisional Government, and by the RSFSR after the October Revolution and the liquidation of the Provisional Government.
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1920, the army of Junaid Khan was completely defeated. On
February 2, Said Abdullah Khan abdicated the throne, and on April 26, 1920, the Khorezm People's Soviet Republic was proclaimed as part of the RSFSR.
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Kuzmin S. 2018. Mechanisms for the elimination of monarchies in the countries of Inner Asia in the first half of the twentieth century. // Religion and society in the East. Issue 2, pages 188–45.
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As a result of the revolution, the monarchy was overthrown in Khiva (1920), a republic was proclaimed, and later it became part of the USSR
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Dissatisfaction with
Isfandiyar-Khan’s policy greatly increased by 1918 and in the spring of 1918, the leader of Turkmen-Yomud,
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Essays on the history of the
Karakalpak Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, vol. 2 (1917–1963). Tashkent, 1964, page 68.
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The actual dictatorship of Junaid Khan and his aggressive foreign policy led the country to terrible military defeats (
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The liquidation of the Khiva
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Khiva, the
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refers to the events of 1917–1924, which led to the elimination of the
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439:From 1910 to 1918, the Khanate was ruled by
16:1917–1924 overthrow of the Khanate of Khiva
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77:Learn how and when to remove this message
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482:Siege of Petro-Aleksandrovsk (1918)
517:Results of the revolution in Khiva
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451:and the coming to power of the
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476:Khiva Khanate in 1918–1920
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348:Bukhara operation (1920)
32:This article includes a
61:more precise citations.
227:Commanders and leaders
416:national delimitation
292:Central Asian Theatre
155:Establishment of the
445:February Revolution
343:Petro-Aleksandrovsk
311:Bukharan Revolution
326:Kolesov's Campaign
321:Tashkent Rebellion
34:list of references
572:Basmachi movement
557:Russian Civil War
486:Bobookhun Salimov
388:Khivan Revolution
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466:Junaid Khan
424:Turkmen SSR
252:Junaid Khan
150:Territorial
59:introducing
541:Categories
525:References
499:movement.
132:and North-
130:Uzbekistan
128:(now West-
426:in 1924.
420:Uzbek SSR
112:1917–1924
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400:Red Army
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117:Location
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