629:
Ralston who was born on 29 June 1788 in
Kilmaurs, Ayrshire and died in 1796, at age 8; Mary Ralston was born before 14 September 1793 in Kilmaurs, Ayrshire and died in 1796, about age 3. His marriage to Elizabeth Dun seems to conflict with the report in the History of the County of Ayr p453 where it is stated he married his cousin Agnes Ralston. This marriage is listed in Scotland's People. He was previously "married" to Anny Leitch and there are legal documents relating to this in the NRS, Edinburgh under the ref. CC8/6/725. A copy of his will in 1837 is held by Scotlands People and his wife was taken to court in 1833 over a possible insurance fraud. He was initially a sergeant in the additional companies of the 71st Fraser Highland Regiment in 1778. Alexander McDougal Ralston of Warwickhill is buried in the cemetery at Dreghorn Parich Church. He died at the age of 64 in 1862.
1134:
near
Kilmaurs Mill was the scene of the accusations, however by late 1877 the couple had moved to Kilmaurs Place. Elizabeth informed her husband of the minister’s approaches and reluctantly they both wrote letters asking the Rev Inglis not to call upon them and to desist. Eventually John felt it necessary to employ a Mr Alexander Morton, a private detective, and in due course a trap was set with the detective hiding in a press or wardrobe in a room occupied also by Elizabeth, into which the minister entered and upon his inappropriate behaviour taking place the detective revealed himself. The shocked minister threatened suicide and begged for mercy, eventually signing a letter of resignation. Later however the minister denied his inappropriate actions and stated that he had been forced to sign the letter under duress.
613:
1186:
building, on a T-plan, with a kiln with roof-ridge ventilator at one end for drying grain. The kiln (was ast used in 1946 and consisted of a firebox burning smokeless anthracite or coke below an inverted flue; the heat was directed up to the perforated cast-iron tiles of the drying floor. The floor collapsed in 1964 whilst the area was being used to store barley and the miller, who was standing on the floor at the time, had to be rescued by the local fire brigade through a hole made in the kiln wall. There was an internal overshot wheel. The mill worked until 1966. In 1985 it was regarded as being probably the last complete example of a lowland
Scottish large estate mill.
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nothing more than the remnant of the walls of an elegant structure which was in the course of erection during the lifetime of the Lord
Chancellor of Scotland, William, ninth 9th Earl of Glencairn. Hume describes The Place as being built in around 1620, with a T-plan and a turnpike stair leading to the upper levels in the projecting jamb. He sees the ruins as being part of the tower that preceded the existing house.
282:
338:
taken place. Salter regards the present house as having been built on the site of an older castle. Davis sees the whole range as possibly being the lower floor of an unfinished palace of 16th-century date. Close in 2012 sees the ruins as being part of a tower house of the 15th century and the main building a mansion house dating from around 1630 with some features in common with the 1643 Fenwick Parish Church.
414:
and masons still working at it. It's necessity that makes me continue with them. It held out neither wind nor weet, and I twice fell through the floor. But as they do it by the piece, the expence comes to the same. So soon as it is habitable I'll intreat the pleasure of seeing you. We have plenty of fine coall, and for an inland place it's pritty, but near a village, from which I find disadvanages.
1164:
1050:
1138:
the minister was found not proven on all counts and he was reinstated. It was requested that all the evidence put before the assembly should be cremated due to the salacious nature of the accusations. A meeting was held by mainly the menfolk of
Kilmaurs and the result was a finding of a miscarriage of justice and the Presbytery were thanked for their involvement.
66:
1205:
the Place. An unusual feature of this old mill was a carved stone showing a millstone drive spider or rind (often used on Miller's tombstones as a symbol of the milling trade) on which the upper grindstone rested, a ring of rope, a bill for dressing millstones, and a grain shovel. This stone still survives at the site of the old mill, built into a wall.
753:
533:
558:
525:
311:, to be a 17th-century mansion abutting the East wall of its predecessor (NS44SW 16), Kilmaurs Tower, the construction works on the previous building having ceased upon the death of the 9th Earl of Glencairn. Tranter regards it as having been erected against the east wall of its predecessor, Kilmaurs Tower.
1196:
The millstones were supported on a cast iron cradle and below this were the belt-drives which transferred power from the waterwheel/motors to the stones. Five pairs of millstones were present. The 19th-century mill was used initially for grinding oats, and later for crushing peas and beans for use in
1137:
The case was placed before the
Presbytery of Ayr and the minister was suspended. After due process the Presbytery found him guilty on three counts, however he appealed to the Synod who reversed the decision of the Presbytery, who then took it to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland and here
796:
In 1912 the remains of an avenue opening on the
Townend and leading circuitously to the old frontage could still be discerned in the field adjoining the main road; Cuthbertson records a few of these beech trees being present in 1945. The entrance off the Mill Vennel by a bridge over the Carmel Water,
787:
The original entrance was at the staircase projection, the door still being visible in the fabric of the building and an armorial panel above is still visible above. The windows have been much altered as have the floor levels within the building. Campbell comments on the possibility of
Kilmaurs Place
800:
The 1788–91 Eglinton estate plans of holdings in
Kilmaurs show an entrance running straight up to The Place from near the bridge over the Carmel Water on the Kilmaurs Road; the formal pleasure gardens are illustrated as a square of three by three equal size squares with paths dividing them up. These
792:
in the steeply pitched roof and the chamfered surrounds on some of the windows. The house belongs to the very end of the defensive period. Close sees The Place as essentially being a new build on a new site and comments that the building has been much altered, most obviously by the 'slapping out' of
623:
Mr
William Ralston, factor to the Earl of Eglinton, lives in this parish, and possesses a large farm. His attention to, and dispatch in business, is superior to that of most men. The interest of an employer was never better served than Lord Eglinton's is by him; and with such ease does he manage his
332:
With the exception of the mansion-house which is in an excellent state of preservation, blocks of masonry adjacent to it are much decayed, and at first sight seem the remains of a large building that time has shattered and almost leveled to the ground. But this is not the case. The seeming ruins are
1185:
The mill was demolished in the late 1980s after a large bulge appeared in the outer wall in an area with rough rubble masonry, probably from the earlier mill; it was early-19th-century in date and was built by the Earl of Eglinton on an old mill site. It was a large 3-storey and attic, 6-bay rubble
603:
His second wife was Lady Margaret Montgomerie, daughter of the 6th Earl of Eglinton. It is recorded that upon his death she had his head removed and kept it in her chamber with instructions that it should be placed in her coffin when she died. In the 1780s when the vault was opened to bury Hamilton
544:
Sir William had married Margaret Denniston who was the sole heir to Sir Robert Denniston in 1405 and the dowry included the baronies of Denniston and Finlaystone in Renfrewshire, the lands of Kilmaronock in Dumbartonshire, and the barony of Glencairn in Dumfrieshire. In 1545 Kerelaw Castle was the
540:
Sir William Cunningham of Kilmaurs, married Margaret Denniston of Glencairn & Finlaystone in the late 14th-century and from this time Kilmaurs became increasing less significant as a family seat, Finlaystone being the preferred home. Sir William's grandson, Alexander Cunningham, was created Ist
1208:
Local names such as 'Ladeside' recall the mill. The old lade, much of its course still evident, took its water from the Carmel Water close to the road junction onto the Old Stewarton Road. The remains of the old mill pond dam are still visible (2008), but the pond itself has long been filled in on
1204:
mill held by the laird which his tenant farmers had to use, and the nearby Kilmaurs Mill on the Carmel Water dated back to at least the early 17th century as shown by old maps of the area. A mill on the site of old Kilmaurs Mill may therefore have been the one directly associated with the laird at
1133:
The Kilmaurs Case involved the Reverend Alexander Inglis, minister of Kilmaurs Parish who was accused in 1885 of behaving inappropriately towards Elizabeth Mackie, nee Dunlop, the 36 year old wife of the Kilmaurs miller, John Mackie. The events covered the years 1876 to 1884. At first Quarry House
413:
The house I am in is a very odd one at present, but I have leave to make the most of it, I hope to make it sum better than a minister's mans. No bodie is fonder of a good house than I am; but when I compare that want to other disappointments I have mete with it appears a nothing. I have carpenders
337:
McMichael regards the remains as being the ruins of the old castle. Tranter sees the picturesque mansion as being erected against the East wall of its predecessor, the Kilmaurs Tower. In 1935 it was occupied by the tenants of the adjoining farm and the internally he noted that many alterations had
628:
William Ralston married Elizabeth Dun on 5 October 1783 in Kilmaurs, Ayrshire. Elizabeth Dun died in 1806. Children from this marriage were: Gavin Ralston (Cornet, 25th Regiment of Light Dragoon); John Ralston (Lieutenant, 25th Regiment of Light Dragoons); William Ralston who died in 1805, Robert
493:
The Monk's or Mack's Well water runs into the Carmel beneath Kilmaurs Place. It is said that many years ago the laird tried to prevent the local people from using the well. It dried up until the lord changed his mind, but has run continuously ever since. Stepping stones gave access from the other
1069:
Adamson relates in 1875 that the ancient castle was in the vicinity of Jock's or Jack's Thorn farm, and indeed several old people from Kilmaurs in 1875 remembered playing amongst the ruined remnants of masonry which occupied the site of this old castle of the Cunninghams. Metal detectorists have
748:
refers to a landed proprietor's mansion house, however in academic and practical terms it is a larger building which surrounds a central courtyard. This suggests that Kilmaurs Place was to have been a larger structure with a central courtyard and may indeed have had one as suggested by surviving
572:
and for this reason he was forced to forfeit his title to the Scottish Parliament; but in time he realized the possibility of Scotland being drawn into the feud between Charles and his Parliament in London, upon which his support for this absolute monarch quickly diminished. William's title was
1089:
Davis records that the local farmer has noted that pottery and stones are brought up by ploughing at an elevated spot (NS 417 411) off the old entrance to Jock's Thorn farm at a point East of both Tour and Jock's Thorn. Davis also notes that Cuthbert Cunninghame's family lived at Jocksthorn.
1081:
Dobie in 1874 that the old baronial residence was about a mile South-East of Kilmaurs and ruins could still be pointed out on the farm of Jock's Thorn. He goes on to say that this could have been the 'Villam de Cunninghame', the original residence and first possession of this ancient family.
1104:
is that the prime location for a castle was on the eminence now occupied by Kilmaurs Place and this was the baronial residence, whilst Jock's Thorn was a separate defensive structure, a fortalice, usually more a place for the protection of the common people than a residence for the laird.
783:
Davis records that the house has a 'T' plan and is dated circa 1620. The 'ruins' appear to be the incomplete lower floor of a 16th-century range. The Place itself is not vaulted, although the 'ruins' have a slate roofed vaulted chamber still in use by the present occupants and known as the
760:
The structure consists of a main block lying roughly east–west, with a stair-wing projecting in the centre of the West wall with crow step gabling. It has two stories and an attic, with 'modern buildings' forming the former farm outbuildings although the west facing gable end may be older.
303:, was poffeffed by them, where the late Chancellor had laid the foundation of a very extenfive building, and executed part of it; but from embarraffments of fortune, from which he expected to be relieved by Government, in whofe service, he incurred them, was obliged to give up the plan."
237:, Scotland. The house stands on a prominence above the Carmel Water and has a commanding view of the surrounding area. Once the seat of the Cunningham Earls of Glencairn it ceased to be the main residence after 1484 when Finlaystone became the family seat. Not to be confused with
346:
In March 1537 David Cuninghame of Robertland raised an action against William, Lord Semple for spoilation. In July 1520 Lord Semple led a raid on Kilmaurs and is accused of wrongful, violent and masterful spoilation of David Cunninghame and his servants and followers by seizing
632:
A Major Ralston was in the group that witnessed the murder of the 10th Earl of Eglinton by gauger Mungo Campbell at Ardrossan on 24 October 1769. The earl was visiting his properties in the area at the time and was accompanied by others, including his then factor, John Foulis.
1065:
The Statistical Account of 1791-99 says of the Earl of Glencairn "that noble family then resided in this parifh, where they had a houfe, fome fmall ruins of which yet remain on the farm which is called Jock's-thorn, near to the road leading from Stewarton to Kilmarnock, ..."
497:
One summer the Carmel almost dried up, but the Maak's well did not, and locals farmers brought their carts up the riverbed to collect water in barrels, etc. In 2013 the well no longer runs into the Carmel Water following new railings being installed at the stream bank.
1146:
The Barony of Kilmaurs was composed of the lands of Buston (now Buiston), Fleuris (now Floors), Lambroughton, Whyrrig, now Wheatrig and previously Quhytrige, and Southwick or Southuck (now South Hook). South Hook (previously also Southeuck or Seurnbenck) is near
624:
own affairs, that one would imagine he has none to manage; yet it is this gentleman who subsets at L.5 the acre, the arable land of his farm, and the pasture at L.1 : 14 : 10. Under the influence of such gentlemen, agriculture must flourish...
600:, during which time he started to enlarge Kilmaurs Place. Further political intrigues reduced his power and standing greatly and he died a disillusioned man. The large vaulted room in Kilmaurs Place is known as the 'Chancellor's Hall or Study.'
1192:
During the 20th century a turbine, an oil engine, a vertical steam engine, and finally an electric engine were installed in turn; the waterwheel was abandoned. The first-floor loading door had a hinged chute for sliding sacks into lorries.
1172:
278:(1660–64). A most extensive and imposing building was intended, however financial problems and his unexpected death resulted the abandonment of the original design; today's structure represents the remnants of the unfinished mansion.
426:
In 1762 she writes in a letter to her son-in-law James Moray of Abercairney that her son (the tenth earl) has given her Auchans House and that she was about to repair it. Millar records that after the murder, by gauger (exciseman)
431:, of her son Alexander, tenth Earl of Eglintoun, in 1769, she retired from the position which she held in society; and when her second son Archibald (the 11th Earl) was married in 1772, she took up her residence permanently at
382:
The remainder of the Barony of Kilmaurs, together with 'The Place' was purchased by Alexander, 9th Earl of Eglinton from William Cunningham, 12th Earl of Glencairn, circa 1720. The term 'Kilmaurs House' was used at this time.
641:
Dates associated with the site taken from this article using the terms 'Kilmaurs Castle' for the original castle near Jocks Thorn and 'Kilmaurs Tower' for the later castle. The spelling 'Cunningham' is used for consistency.
620:
Captain William Ralston was factor to the Earl of Eglinton and, as stated, was living in Kilmaurs at The Place in 1793. The Statistical Account of Scotland 1791–1799 Vol IX p 365-6 (Kilmaurs) states that :
793:
additional windows. In the 1940s the house was described thus: 'The still remaining apartments are more like dungeons than living-rooms'. A watch room was located at the top of the staircase projection.
324:
Carmel, the oldest form of which is Caremuall, is thought to be derived, according to McNaught, from the Gaelic 'Car' meaning a 'fort', and 'Meall'. meaning a hill. Therefore, 'The fort on the hill'.
1189:
In 1870 James Wyllie, the miller, and his wife Elizabeth, nee Muir lived at 'The Place'. In 1877 John Mackie and his wife Elizabeth, nee Dunlop lived at 'The Place', John having become the miller.
471:; she died in 1942. It was named however after the Morton family of Lochgreen in 1921, the official opening being on 9 September 1922. The house was later sold and passed into general ownership.
942:
409:
Susanna wrote a description of Kilmaurs House to one of her daughters, Lady Mary Murray, in the winter of 1751; illustrating its condition at the time of her taking up occupancy:
2517:
541:
Earl of Glencairn on 28 May 1488. The Cunningham chiefs had a much reduced connection with the barony of Kilmaurs after 1484 when Finlaystone became the de facto family seat.
801:
gardens lay on the church side of the house, slightly offset towards Tour House. In 1945 the vaulted ruins were being used as stores for agricultural tools and such-like.
2502:
784:
Chancellor's Study. This chamber was in use as a milk house in the early 19th century. A fine 16th-century fireplace and carved jambs are located in the Place itself.
764:
In 1956 Kilmaurs Place is described as having been restored, and in use as a farmhouse. Kilmaurs Place was listed on 14 April 1971 as a Category B historic building.
916:
268:
the ane ancient, strong building, belonging to the Earl of Glencairne, environed with a fair parke, called Carmell wod, from the watter of Carmell that runs by it.
1021:
2507:
1070:
found medieval coins in this area amongst old unhewn building or foundation stones. The 19th-century 6 inch OS Map of Kilmaurs marks the supposed site of
676:
1612 - John Monipennie stated that "Kilmaurs Tower" was the residence of the Earls of Glencairn, indicating that Kilmaurs Place had not yet been constructed.
588:
where overwhelming odds forced him to surrender on honorable terms. He returned home but was thrown into prison on suspicion of plotting, being mistrusted by
997:
1009:
1033:
869:
Latter day owners of Kilmaurs Place were the Tannock family who were threshing contractors and Mr Eric Anderson who ran a DIY shop in Kilmaurs Village.
565:
271:
1498:
985:
930:
839:
892:
749:
walls, architectural features and drought induced lawn discolourations. The term 'Palace' only acquired its present connotations at a later date.
1167:
The stone that was set in the old mill wall; decorated with mill rynd, bill for dressing stones, and corn shovel flanking a rope-surrounded date.
366:. and the property was in use by William Logan, the Robertland Estate Factor, when a series of letters were written here from May 1774 to 1784.
2463:
2272:
2179:
1554:
225:
58:
44:
449:
and wrote a series of letters from May 1774 to 1784 to his employer that sometimes refer to Robert, uncle of the poet. Logan later lived at
954:
904:
815:
612:
467:
The Place and Morton Park, part of the old estate, was gifted to the people of Kilmaurs by Lady Sophia Montgomerie, daughter of the 14th
2522:
574:
418:
804:
The bridge over the Carmel at Fenwick Road was built to provide an access when the front entrance was moved to the north facing side.
851:
422:
The 1623 Glencairn Greit House in Dumbarton High Street. Town House of the Earls of Glencairn built after the sale of Kilmaurs Place.
89:
2426:
2373:
2338:
2309:
2294:
2257:
2149:
1575:
880:
387:
966:
2512:
2164:
390:, dowager Countess of Eglinton. It was traditional and practical for a dowager to move out of the family seat and dwell within a
442:
428:
402:. Letters from 1751 to 1762 are recorded as being written at Kilmars (sic) and from 1765 they are recorded as being written at
363:
688:
1660 to 1664 - William Cunningham, 9th Earl, begins and then abandons construction of a substantial new building at Kilmaurs.
827:
652:
1520 - David Cunninghame of Robertland recorded as being in possession of the "place, houssis and Kirklands of Kilmawris".
1612:
221:
40:
2077:
1717:
719:
1870 - James Wyllie and his wife Elizabeth, nee Muir lived at 'The Place'. James was the miller at nearby Kilmaurs Mill.
706:
1788 - A Mr Hamilton of Bardowie dies at 'Kilmaurs House.' A relation of the Cunningham's he was permitted burial in the
2347:
275:
2450:
584:
Following a personal duel and skirmishes in the ranks he withdrew his forces. He thereafter fought Monk's columns at
480:
1223:
1075:
450:
722:
1877 - John Mackie and his wife Elizabeth, nee Dunlop lived at 'The Place'. John was the miller at Kilmaurs Mill.
399:
685:
1600 to 1649 - various suggested dates recorded for the construction of Kilmaurs Place. However see next entry.
2527:
2229:
Topographical Account of the District of Cunningham, Ayrshire compiled about the year 1600. by Mr. Timothy Pont
432:
403:
351:
He is said to have taken jewels, silver, gold, some as coins and other items from the house and lands. A dozen
394:. Susanna as dowager countess seems to have first moved to Kilmaurs Place and she later, after 1762, moved to
716:
1820 - Lady Montgomery Burgess, great grand-daughter of the 9th Earl of Eglinton, living at Kilmaurs Place.
682:
1623 - The Glencairn Greit House built in Dumbarton High Street as the townhouse of the Earls of Glencairn.
485:
1668:
Archaeological & Historical Collections relating to the County of Renfrew. Vol.1. Parish of Lochwinnoch
1378:
Archaeological & Historical Collections relating to the County of Renfrew. Vol.1. Parish of Lochwinnoch
1502:
254:
2317:
Notes on the Way Through Ayrshire and the Land of Burn, Wallace, Henry the Minstrel, and Covenant Martyrs
1113:
as the manorial residence and the Templehouse fortalice as the place for the protection of the tenantry.
1904:
1764:
Presbytery of Irvine against the Reverend Alexander Inglis. May 1855. A plan of Kilmaurs Place enclosed.
1057:
2236:
Historical Memoirs of the family of Eglinton and Winton, together with relative notes and illustrations
771:
Outbuildings at Kilmaurs Place. The gable end may icorpotate part of the old courtyard or barmkin wall.
438:
In 1820 the property was owned by Lady Montgomery Burgess, grand-daughter of the 9th Earl of Eglinton.
2386:
Sinclair, Sir John (Editor). (1791–99). "The Statistical Account of Scotland." Volume III. 'Ayrshire'.
1955:
Prebytery of Ayr v Alexander Inglis. May 1885. The Kilmaurs Case. Church of Scotland Papers. pp.7 - 12
589:
569:
546:
454:
1121:
561:
The 1764 coat of arms of the Montgomeries, Earls of Eglinton and one time owners of Kilmaurs Place.
1743:
545:
summer dwelling of the Earl of Glencairn and Finlaystone was the winter abode. The Cunninghams of
374:
360:
the lands of Coktress, the manorplace of Kilmaurs, the Waird, Quhatfauld, Bathe, Jakisthorn, etc.,
2000:
Prebytery of Ayr v Alexander Inglis. May 1885. The Kilmaurs Case. Church of Scotland Papers. p.34
1991:
Prebytery of Ayr v Alexander Inglis. May 1885. The Kilmaurs Case. Church of Scotland Papers. p.16
1982:
Prebytery of Ayr v Alexander Inglis. May 1885. The Kilmaurs Case. Church of Scotland Papers. p.41
1973:
Prebytery of Ayr v Alexander Inglis. May 1885. The Kilmaurs Case. Church of Scotland Papers. p.15
1175:
713:
1793 - Captain Ralston of Warwickhill, factor to the Earl of Eglinton, living at Kilmaurs Place.
1964:
Prebytery of Ayr v Alexander Inglis. May 1885. The Kilmaurs Case. Church of Scotland Papers. p.3
1946:
Prebytery of Ayr v Alexander Inglis. May 1885. The Kilmaurs Case. Church of Scotland Papers. p.2
691:
1685 - first recorded mention of "The Place" as noted in the "Caprington Retours" of that date.
767:
378:
A former window. An identical blocked window is located at the other gable end of the building.
262:
The ruined part of the buildings seen today are from Kilmaurs Tower that replaced the original
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2145:
1571:
1550:
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494:
bank until a footbridge was built in 1824. The local pronunciation is close to 'Mank's well.'
461:
395:
573:
restored and following the execution of Charles I, he fought with the Highland clans against
736:
468:
1908:
1616:
1218:
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1093:
1071:
775:
707:
663:
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238:
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1774 - 1784 - William Logan, factor of the Robertland Estate, living at Kilmaurs Place.
289:
745:
679:
1616 - William Cunningham conveys the 'manor place' to David Cunningham of Robertland.
34:
1163:
281:
2496:
788:
being built upon an older castle which is no longer evident. Tranter comments on the
593:
446:
234:
1061:
Jocksthorn Farm from the Kilmarnock facing side in the vicinity of the 'Old Castle.'
703:
1786 - 14th Earl of Eglinton sells Kilmaurs Place to the Marchioness of Titchfield.
1152:
1148:
1083:
670:
510:, meaning 'Hill of the Great Cairn', rather than being the 'Cell' of Saint Maurs.
866:, John Stewart, is said to have regularly met with the fairies on Kilmaurs Hill.
391:
1609:
697:
1751 - 1762 - Susanna, Dowager Countess of Eglinton, living at Kilmaurs Place.
266:
that was located near Jocksthorn. The later tower castle at Kilmaurs Place was
2455:
2445:
2440:
1178:
2478:
2465:
1865:
McNaught, Duncan (1912). Kilmaurs Parish and Burgh. Pub. A. Gardner, Paisley.
1637:
592:. Following the Restoration, Charles II rewarded him with the appointment of
330:
Adamson in 1875 calls the building 'My Lord's Place' and goes on to say that
104:
91:
1110:
1106:
1049:
585:
506:
The modern view is that the name Kilmaurs itself is derived from the Gaelic
270:
Kilmaurs Place, a replacement for Kilmaurs Tower at this site, was begun by
2103:
2046:
948:
The vaulted chamber building with the 17th-century house in the background.
694:
1720 - Earl of Eglinton, purchases Kilmaurs Place from William Cunningham.
1100:(sic). The explanation for the Kilmaurs Place / Jock's Thorn locations of
1201:
230:
30:
1171:
655:
1527 - Cuthbert Cunningham, 3rd Earl, living at both Kilmaurs Tower and
604:
of Bardowie the reddish coloured skull of the 9th Earl was encountered.
532:
863:
557:
524:
752:
293:
A miniature watercolour painting of Susanna Montgomery, Lady Eglinton.
789:
662:
1600 - William Cunningham, 7th Earl, commissions his memorial in the
2252:. Pub. Ayrshire Arch. & Nat. Hist. Soc. Ayrshire Monographs 29.
1853:
McNaught, Duncan (1912). Kilmaurs Parish and Burgh. Pub. A. Gardner.
740:
The Old Brig over the Carmel Water in the park below Kilmaurs Place.
2398:
The Fortalices and Early Mansions of Southern Scotland. 1400–1650.
2027:
Commisariot of Glasgow Wills from the Commissariot of Glasgow 1547
1170:
1120:
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2344:
Neil, Frank (2010). Kilmaurs resident, born at East Lambroughton.
553:
William Cunningham of Kilmaurs (1610–1664), 9th Earl of Glencairn
536:
The coat of arms of the Cunninghams, Earls of Glencairn in 1764.
549:
and Caddel were a cadet branch of the Cunninghams of Kilmaurs.
1098:
the Castle and Fortalice of the Barony and lands of Kilmaweris
1901:
2157:
Ayrshire and Arran : An Illustrated Architectural Guide
2081:
1721:
2265:
Legendary Ayrshire. Custom : Folklore : Tradition
1589:
A History of the County of Renfrew from the Earliest Times.
1547:
Legendary Ayrshire. Custom : Folklore : Tradition
1246:
A History of the County of Renfrew from the Earliest Times.
797:
is said to have been formed when the frontage was changed.
285:
The Beech tree avenue leading up to Kilmaurs Place in 1912.
307:
Kilmaurs Place is said by the Royal Commission, following
898:
The Mill Vennel looking towards St. Maurs-Glencairn kirk.
756:
A view of the Monk's or Mack's Well below Kilmaurs Place.
1849:
1847:
645:
1484 - Earls of Glencairn transfer their family seat to
2391:
Letters from a Land Steward. Was he "Poor Uncle Robert"
2354:, Vol. 5. Edinburgh : James Stillie. OCLC 4352073.
1698:
Scots Dictionary. Pub. W. & R. Chambers. Edinburgh.
616:
Memorial to Alexander McDougal Ralston of Warwickhill.
2304:
Ayrshire Monographs 27. Ayr Arch & Nat Hist Soc.
1523:
Horner, Mary & Martin (2008). Oral communication.
1388:
1386:
2407:. V. 3. South-West Scotland. Pub. Oliver & Boyd.
2189:. Ayr Division. Strathclyde Department of Education.
1265:
1263:
922:
The 'ruins' and the vaulted chamber facing the park.
196:
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180:
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1464:
1418:
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1209:the site that became a plant nursery at Millholm.
910:The Mill Vennel looking towards the Carmel Bridge.
1125:William Aiton's map of 1811 showing the ruins of
464:sold The Place to the Marchioness of Titchfield.
2446:Annotated video on the history of Kilmaurs Place
2222:Memorials of the Montgomeries, Earls of Eglinton
1015:The gable end of the house and a garden feature.
342:Kilmaurs House and the Cunninghams of Robertland
1670:. 1885. Paisley : Alexander Gardner. p.174
1380:. 1885. Paisley : Alexander Gardner. p.174
1181:found at Jock's Thorn farm in the 19th century.
596:. A few years later in 1660 he was elevated to
358:In July 1616 William, Lord Kilmaurs, conveyed "
297:The Statistical Account of 1791-99 states that
2393:. Annual Burns Chronicle & Club Directory.
2078:"RCAHMS Canmore Site with on line photographs"
1027:Lawns and flowerbeds at the driveway entrance.
445:Factor lived at Kilmaurs Place and employed a
2172:Ayrshire and Arran, The Buildings of Scotland
1841:Scottish National Archive. RHP/35795 – 35808.
1039:Part of the courtyard wall of Kilmaurs Place.
349:his place, houssis and Kirkland of Kilmawris.
241:that stood on the lands of Jocksthorn Farm.
8:
2518:Category B listed buildings in East Ayrshire
1003:The main gardens in front of Kilmaurs Place.
2441:Video and narration on the Glencairn Aisle.
2194:Autumn in Kyle and the Charm of Cunninghame
2047:"Kilmaurs Kiln. Accessed : 2009-11-19"
1861:
1859:
217:, is an old mansion house and the ruins of
2174:. New Haven : Yale University Press.
1499:"Descendents of the 12th Earl of Eglinton"
258:A view of the old castle building complex.
20:
2352:History of the counties of Ayr and Wigton
2208:Cuninghame Topographized by Timothy Pont.
1096:records that a charter of 1498 refers to
1074:off the side of the farm road leading to
566:William Cunningham, 9th Earl of Glencairn
370:Kilmaurs House and the Montgomerie family
272:William Cunningham, 9th Earl of Glencairn
2414:. Edinburgh : W. & R. Chambers.
1591:Paisley : Alexander Gardner. p. 121
1248:Paisley : Alexander Gardner. p. 121
1162:
1056:
417:
2503:14th-century establishments in Scotland
1819:
1817:
1237:
981:
926:
886:The Driveway leading to Kilmaurs Place.
876:
873:Kilmaurs Place and surroundings in 2008
811:
457:resided in Kilmaurs House / The Place.
299:"...the house known by the name of the
2282:. London : Methuen & Co. Ltd.
2018:The Kilmarnock Standard, June 20, 1885
821:A section of the Kilmaurs Tower ruins.
808:Kilmaurs Tower ruins and Place in 1912
649:after inheriting that castle in 1405.
65:
2331:The Castles and Mansions of Ayrshire.
2267:. Auchinleck : Carn Publishing.
2245:. Dundee : Valentine & Sons.
2192:Cuthbertson, David Cuningham (1945).
2009:The Kilmarnock Standard, May 30, 1885
1610:The History of the Earls of Glencairn
1549:. Auchinleck : Carn Publishing.
991:Front aspect of the house and garden.
978:The Gardens of Kilmaurs Place in 2009
673:'s map. No record of Kilmaurs Place.
7:
2508:Houses completed in the 14th century
2451:Aerial photograph of Kilmaurs Place.
2201:The Castles and Mansions of Ayrshire
2170:Close, Rob and Riches, Anne (2012).
936:The 'ruins' facing the War Memorial.
514:Kilmaurs as the Clan Cunningham seat
489:Memorial to Lady Sophia Montgomerie.
2302:Ayrshire in the Age of Improvement.
2213:Dunlop, A. I. et al. Edit. (1959).
1883:Neil, Frank (2010). Oral informant.
124:A castle with a later laird's house
2366:The Castles of South-West Scotland
2315:McMichael, George (c. 1881–1890).
2238:. Ardrossan : Arthur Guthrie.
568:was at first a loyal supporter of
14:
2400:Edinburgh : The Moray Press.
2383:Paisley : Alexander Gardner.
2130:. Kilmarnock : T. Stevenson.
388:Susanna Montgomery, Lady Eglinton
2381:The Memorables of Robin Cummell.
2280:The Mediaeval Castle in Scotland
2137:. Pub. Kilmaurs History Society.
2104:"Scran Database – Kilmaurs Mill"
1501:. Worldroots.com. Archived from
1151:and was part of the tenement of
1032:
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996:
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57:
16:House in East Ayrshire, Scotland
2456:Video of Kilmaurs Place gardens
2405:The Fortified House in Scotland
2250:Vernacular Building in Ayrshire
2231:. Glasgow : Maitland Club.
2080:. Rcahms.gov.uk. Archived from
1744:"The Historic Scotland Website"
1053:Jocksthorn Farm above Kilmaurs.
960:Kilmaurs Place facing the park.
779:The vaulted Chancellor's study.
669:1608 - Kilmaurs Tower shown on
386:It was occupied at one time by
2333:Glasgow : Grimsay Press.
2126:Adamson, Archibald R. (1875).
1718:"The RCAHMS's Canmore Website"
1587:*Metcalfe, William M. (1905).
728:1956 - In use as a farmhouse.
725:1935 - In use as a farmhouse.
666:at St Maurs-Glencairn Church.
528:William, 9th Earl of Glencairn
453:. In 1793 Captain Ralston, of
245:The History of Kilmaurs Place.
1:
2278:Mackenzie, W. Mackay (1927).
2217:. Ayr Arch & Nat Hist Soc
2215:Ayrshire at the time of Burns
2106:. Scran.ac.uk. 5 January 1998
2049:. Scran.ac.uk. 5 January 1998
1244:Metcalfe, William M. (1905).
1078:from the old Stewarton Road.
857:Kilmaurs Place from the park.
2326:. Paisley : A. Gardner.
2185:Cousins, Elizabeth M. B. L.
2144:. Edinburgh : Birlinn.
2142:Ayrshire. A Historical Guide
2140:Campbell, Thorbjørn (2003).
1536:. Paisley : A. Gardner.
972:Kilmaurs Place from Townend.
355:are specifically mentioned.
2410:Warrack, Alexander (1982).
1694:Warrack, Alexander (1982).
276:Lord Chancellor of Scotland
2549:
2523:Listed castles in Scotland
2210:Glasgow : John Tweed.
2159:. Pub. Roy Inc Arch Scot.
1638:"Ralston family genealogy"
1224:Lands of Tour and Kirkland
1109:shows this situation with
1086:is another possible site.
517:
478:
2412:Chambers Scots Dictionary
2357:Patience, Donald (1985).
2324:Kilmaurs Parish and Burgh
2322:McNaught, Duncan (1912).
2135:Kilmaurs Past and Present
1937:McNaught, Page 104 – 105.
1534:Kilmaurs Parish and Burgh
1532:McNaught, Duncan (1912).
845:The Place from the South.
400:Dundonald, South Ayrshire
362:" to David Cunningham of
229:are partly incorporated,
52:
28:
2419:Old Kilmaurs and Fenwick
2368:. Malvern : Folly.
2319:. Hugh Henry : Ayr.
2285:McKean, Charles (2001).
2241:Harvey, William (1910).
2234:Fullarton, John (1864).
2227:Fullarton, John (1858).
2220:Fraser, William (1859).
2196:. London : Jenkins.
2187:Montgomeries of Eglinton
2133:Beattie, Robert (1993).
2128:Rambles Round Kilmarnock
1568:Old Kilmaurs and Fenwick
732:Kilmaurs Place described
163:Partly ruined and robbed
2513:Houses in East Ayrshire
2403:Tranter, Nigel (1965),
2396:Tranter, Nigel (1935).
2300:McClure, David (2002).
2199:Davis, Michael (1991).
1314:Adamson, Page 167 – 168
2479:55.637694°N 4.523611°W
2417:Young, Alex F.(2001).
2379:Service, John (1913).
2329:Millar, A. H. (1885).
2248:Hume, John R. (2004).
2155:Close, Robert (1992).
1566:Young, Alex F.(2001).
1368:Close (2012), Page 465
1182:
1168:
1142:The Barony of Kilmaurs
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105:55.637694°N 4.523611°W
2364:Salter, Mike (2009).
2359:The Kirk of Kilmaurs.
2287:The Scottish Chateau.
2206:Dobie, James (1876),
1874:Love (2009), Page 108
1823:Cuthbertson, Page 190
1811:Cuthbertson, Page 165
1766:Pub. Edinburgh. 1885.
1615:14 April 2003 at the
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481:Maak's or Monk's Well
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2484:55.637694; -4.523611
2243:Picturesque Ayrshire
1907:4 March 2009 at the
1341:Tranter, Pages 17–18
1159:Kilmaurs Barony mill
744:The word 'Place' in
547:Hill of Beith Castle
474:
110:55.637694; -4.523611
2475: /
2289:Sutton Publishing.
2263:Love, Dane (2009).
1545:Love, Dane (2009).
1332:McMichael, Page 146
1278:McNaught, Page 103.
1200:Every barony had a
1155:within the barony.
441:William Logan, the
101: /
2084:on 4 December 2008
1892:Adamson, Page 168.
1784:Campbell, Page 203
1724:on 4 December 2008
1600:Paterson, Page 558
1479:McNaught, Page 105
1458:Strawhorn, Page 26
1431:Fullarton, Page 75
1392:McNaught, Page 109
1269:Sinclair, Page 328
1183:
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647:Finlaystone Castle
618:
608:The Ralston family
581:invaded Scotland.
563:
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491:
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380:
353:gret silver sponis
295:
287:
260:
145:Earls of Glencairn
142:Controlled by
2389:Strawhorn, John.
2273:978-0-9518128-6-0
2203:. Pub. privately.
2180:978-0-300-14170-2
2036:Beattie, Page 101
1832:McNaught, Page 94
1555:978-0-9518128-6-0
1488:Patience, Page 20
1440:Service, Page 206
1410:McClure, Page 170
1296:Tranter, Page 40.
1287:McNaught, Page 93
1176:Carved stone ball
1117:The Kilmaurs Case
833:Internal details.
462:Earl of Glencairn
460:In 1786 the 14th
443:Robertland Estate
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1129:near Jocksthorn.
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85:
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72:Kilmaurs Place
71:
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63:
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56:
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41:grid reference
35:North Ayrshire
26:
25:
24:Kilmaurs Place
15:
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3:
2:
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2150:1-84158-267-0
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1994:
1988:
1985:
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1967:
1961:
1958:
1952:
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1943:
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1934:
1931:
1925:
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1177:
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1123:
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1103:
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1059:
1051:
1044:
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1023:
1018:
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987:
982:
977:
968:
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944:
939:
932:
927:
918:
913:
906:
901:
894:
889:
882:
877:
872:
870:
867:
865:
853:
848:
841:
836:
829:
824:
817:
812:
807:
805:
802:
798:
794:
791:
785:
777:
769:
765:
762:
754:
750:
747:
738:
731:
729:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
709:
704:
701:
698:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
677:
674:
672:
667:
665:
660:
658:
653:
650:
648:
643:
636:
634:
630:
626:
625:
614:
607:
605:
601:
599:
595:
591:
587:
582:
580:
576:
575:General Monck
571:
567:
559:
552:
550:
548:
542:
534:
526:
521:
513:
511:
509:
501:
499:
495:
487:
482:
472:
470:
465:
463:
458:
456:
452:
448:
447:Robert Burnes
444:
439:
436:
434:
430:
420:
416:
415:
410:
407:
405:
404:Auchans House
401:
397:
396:Auchans House
393:
389:
384:
376:
369:
367:
365:
361:
356:
354:
350:
341:
339:
335:
334:
323:
322:
319:
316:
315:
312:
310:
305:
304:
300:
291:
283:
279:
277:
273:
269:
265:
256:
249:
244:
242:
240:
236:
235:East Ayrshire
232:
227:
223:
220:
216:
212:
208:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
181:Built by
179:
175:
171:
166:
162:
158:
154:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
127:
123:
119:
114:
86:
82:
60:
51:
46:
42:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2467:55°38′15.7″N
2460:
2418:
2411:
2404:
2397:
2390:
2380:
2365:
2358:
2351:
2348:Paterson, J.
2330:
2323:
2316:
2301:
2286:
2279:
2264:
2249:
2242:
2235:
2228:
2224:. Edinburgh.
2221:
2214:
2207:
2200:
2193:
2186:
2171:
2165:1873190-06-9
2156:
2141:
2134:
2127:
2120:
2108:. Retrieved
2098:
2086:. Retrieved
2082:the original
2072:
2063:
2051:. Retrieved
2041:
2032:
2023:
2014:
2005:
1996:
1987:
1978:
1969:
1960:
1951:
1942:
1933:
1924:
1915:
1897:
1888:
1879:
1870:
1837:
1828:
1807:
1798:
1789:
1780:
1771:
1763:
1759:
1747:. Retrieved
1738:
1726:. Retrieved
1722:the original
1712:
1703:
1695:
1690:
1684:
1675:
1667:
1663:
1654:
1642:. Retrieved
1632:
1623:
1605:
1596:
1588:
1583:
1567:
1562:
1546:
1541:
1533:
1528:
1519:
1507:. Retrieved
1503:the original
1493:
1484:
1475:
1454:
1445:
1436:
1427:
1406:
1397:
1377:
1373:
1364:
1355:
1346:
1337:
1328:
1319:
1310:
1301:
1292:
1283:
1274:
1253:
1245:
1240:
1233:
1207:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1188:
1184:
1153:Lambroughton
1149:Knockentiber
1145:
1136:
1132:
1097:
1092:
1088:
1084:Lambroughton
1080:
1068:
1064:
868:
862:The reputed
861:
803:
799:
795:
786:
782:
763:
759:
743:
727:
724:
721:
718:
715:
712:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
678:
675:
671:Timothy Pont
668:
661:
654:
651:
644:
640:
631:
627:
622:
619:
602:
583:
564:
543:
539:
507:
505:
496:
492:
466:
459:
440:
437:
425:
412:
411:
408:
385:
381:
359:
357:
352:
348:
345:
336:
331:
329:
317:
306:
302:
298:
296:
267:
261:
250:Introduction
218:
214:
210:
206:
205:
176:14th century
168:Site history
150:Open to
18:
2482: /
2470:4°31′25.0″W
2110:22 November
2088:22 November
2053:22 November
1644:22 November
1509:22 November
1179:petrosphere
508:Cil Mor Ais
455:Warwickhill
392:dower house
274:(1610–64),
189:In use
108: /
84:Coordinates
2497:Categories
2350:(1863–6).
1230:References
1076:Jocksthorn
657:Jocksthorn
637:Chronology
364:Robertland
226:NS41234112
93:55°38′16″N
45:NS64741920
37:, Scotland
2121:Sources;
1107:Stewarton
586:Dumbarton
570:Charles I
502:Etymology
318:Etymology
211:The Place
197:Materials
160:Condition
96:4°31′25″W
2533:Kilmaurs
1905:Archived
1749:26 March
1728:26 March
1696:Chambers
1613:Archived
1213:See also
1094:McNaught
309:McNaught
231:Kilmaurs
31:Kilmaurs
1557:; p. 63
1234:Notes;
1202:thirled
864:warlock
710:vault.
433:Auchans
137:Private
2425:
2372:
2337:
2308:
2293:
2271:
2256:
2178:
2163:
2148:
1574:
1553:
790:Garret
746:Scots
577:when
398:near
301:Place
200:Stone
173:Built
134:Owner
2423:ISBN
2370:ISBN
2335:ISBN
2306:ISBN
2291:ISBN
2269:ISBN
2254:ISBN
2176:ISBN
2161:ISBN
2146:ISBN
2112:2013
2090:2013
2055:2013
1751:2008
1730:2008
1646:2013
1572:ISBN
1551:ISBN
1511:2013
121:Type
213:or
39:UK
2499::
2421:.
1858:^
1846:^
1816:^
1570:.
1463:^
1415:^
1385:^
1262:^
659:.
435:.
406:.
233:,
209:,
155:No
33:,
2429:.
2376:.
2341:.
2312:.
2297:.
2275:.
2260:.
2182:.
2167:.
2152:.
2114:.
2092:.
2057:.
1753:.
1732:.
1648:.
1578:.
1513:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.