384:
353:
29:
372:
473:
Halevy, p.408, "La premiรจre confirmation de mes vues a รฉtรฉ apportรฉe par les inscriptions de
Zindjirli, rรฉdigรฉes les unes en un dialecte local, les autres en aramรฉen. Le phรฉnicien semblait รชtre absent. Il ne l'รฉtait pas. Le monument du roi Kalumu, dรฉcouvert a Kindjirli par M. von Luschan et รฉtudiรฉ
486:, quote: "The inscription is in the Phoenician language, while the letters themselves are in an Aramaic script. This stands in sharp contrast to most inscriptions in the North Syrian region at this time, which were in Luwian or, more rarely, in Aramaic."
671:
383:
352:
177:
with his right arm and finger, where he imitates his
Mesopotamian lords in a gesture called "Ubanu tarrashu" which designates "you are my god". His left hand is draped at his left side holding a wilted
474:
rรฉcemment par M. le professeur Enno
Littmann, constitue ร la fois le texte phรฉnicien le plus septentrional de la Syrie et un des plus prรฉcieux de l'รฉpigraphie phรฉnicienne en gรฉnรฉral."
726:
716:
110:
721:
109:, from the Kingdom of Bit-Gabbari. He claims to have succeeded where his ancestors had failed, in providing for his kingdom. The inscription is known as
308:
and to some I was a brother. Him who had never seen the face of a sheep I made owner of a flock; him who had never seen the face of an ox, I made owner
182:, a symbol of a king's death. He is dressed in king's regalia with hat, and his figure stands at the beginning of the first nine lines of the text.
711:
654:
437:
Felix von
Luschan and Carl Humann and Robert Koldewey, Ausgrabungen in Sendschirli. vol. 2: Ausgrabungsbericht und Architektur, Spemann, 1898
483:
691:
696:
464:
Felix von
Luschan and Walter Andrae, Ausgrabungen in Sendschirli. vol. 5: Die Kleinfunde von Sendschirli, Walter de Gruyter, 1943
258:
Then came Bamah, and he achieved nothing. Then there was my father Chaya, but he accomplished nothing. Then there was my brother
144:
92:
322:. I grasped the MSHKBM by the hand, and they behaved (towards me) like an orphan towards (his) mother. Now, if any of my sons.
706:
313:
of a herd, and owner of silver and owner of gold; and him who had never seen linen from his youth, in my days they covered
121:
28:
371:
701:
106:
332:
honour the MSHKBM! And if anyone smashes this inscription, may Baal-Tzemed who belongs to Gabar smash his head,
639:
327:
who shall sit in my place does harm to this inscription, may the MSHKBM not honour the BโRRM, not the BโRRM"
136:
text found in Sam'al (numerous
Aramaic texts had been found) and the northernmost Phoenician text found in
428:
Felix von
Luschan et al, Ausgrabungen in Sendschirli. vol. 1: Einleitung und Inschriften, Spemann, 1893
303:
kings the MSHKBM used to whimper like dogs. But I โ to some I was a father, and to some I was a mother,
273:
and each put forth his hand to eat it; but I was in the hand(s) of the kings like a fire that consumes
667:
496:
163:
156:
133:
83:
676:
516:
268:
not (even) their predecessors accomplished. My fatherโs house was in the midst of powerful kings,
55:
590:
544:
650:
174:
125:
263:
Sha'il, but he also accomplished nothing. But I Kilamuwa, the son of TML, what I accomplished
508:
455:
Felix von
Luschan and Gustav Jacoby, Ausgrabungen in Sendschirli. vol. 4: Georg Reimer, 1911
446:
Felix von
Luschan, Ausgrabungen in Sendschirli. vol. 3: Thorsculpturen, Georg Reimer, 1902
359:
191:
129:
337:
and may Baal-Hammon who belongs to BMH and
Rakkabel, lord of the dynasty, smash his head!
685:
179:
291:. He gave me a maid for the price of a sheep, and a man for the price of a garment.
298:
I, Kilamuwa, the son of Chaya, sat upon my fatherโs throne. In face of the former
390:
167:
250:
219:ืืืื. ืืช. ืื. ืืื. ืื ืื. ืคื. ืฉ. ืฉืชื. ืืขื. ืขืืจ. ืืื. ืื ืื. ืคื. ืืืฃ. ืฉืชื. ืืขื
117:
622:
Textbook of Syrian Semitic Inscriptions Volume III Phoenician Inscriptions
576:
Textbook of Syrian Semitic Inscriptions Volume III Phoenician Inscriptions
649:
Michael Kerrigan, Fall River Press, Amber Books Ltd, c 2009. (hardcover.
319:
520:
484:
The Kilamuwa Relief: Ethnicity, class and power in Iron Age North Syria
288:
73:
173:
King Kilamuwa is shown standing on the upper left and addressing four
363:
279:
69:
59:
512:
223:ืฅ. ืืื ื. ืชืืืช. ืืฉืืื. ืืื. ืืืืช. ืฉืช. ื ืืฉ. ืื. ื ืืฉ ืืชื. ืืื. ืืื. ืืื
217:ืืื. ืืืคื ืื. ืืชืื ื. ืืฉืืื. ืื. ืืืื. ืืื ื. ืืื. ืืช. ืื. ืืืื. ืืช. ืื
227:ื. ืื ืืืื. ืืืฉืืื ืืื. ืืฉืืช. ืืกืคืจ ื. ืืฉืืช. ืจืืฉ. ืืขื. ืฆืื. ืืฉ. ืืืืจ
221:ืืงืจ. ืืืขื. ืืกืฃ. ืืืขื. ืืจืฅ. ืืื. ืื. ืื. ืืชื. ืืื ืขืจื. ืืืืื. ืืกื. ื
137:
102:
278:
the beard or like a fire that consumes the hand. The king of the
132:. At the time of its discovery, it was considered to be the only
159:
and written in an Old Aramaic form of the Phoenician alphabet.
225:ื ืืฉ. ืืฉื. ืชืืชื. ืืืืง. ืืกืคืจ ื. ืืฉืืื. ืื ืืืื. ืืืขืจืจื. ืืืขืจืจ
79:
65:
46:
35:
21:
624:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 34โ35.
202:ืื ืื ื . ืืื. ืคืขื. ืืื. ืื. ืืื. ืืื. ืคืขื. ืืื. ืื
578:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 33-34.
507:(3). University of Pennsylvania Press: 247โ250.
208:ืจื. ืืื. ืฉืื. ืื ืืื. ืืืช. ืืื. ืืืื ืื ืืฉ. ืืืืช
170:that is very important in biblical archaeology.
668:Photo of stele-(close-up of king and insignias)
499:(1945). "Is the Mesha Inscription a Forgery?".
166:, in its script, it resembles very closely the
229:ืืืฉืืช. ืจืืฉ. ืืขื ืืื. ืืฉ. ืืืื. ืืจืืืื. ืืขื ืืช.
215:ืื ื. ืืืื. ืืจ ืืื. ืืฉืืช. ืขื. ืืกื. ืืื. ืืคื. ืื
212:ืื ื. ืขืื. ืืื ืืฉืจ. ืืขืืืช. ืืชื. ืืฉ. ืืืืจ. ืืกืืช.
210:ืืงื. ื ืืฉ. ืืืืช. ืื. ืืืืจ ืขืื ืืื. ืื ืื. ืืฉืืจ
206:ืื. ืคืขื. ืืืคื ืืื. ืื. ืืช ืืื. ืืืชืืช. ืืืื. ืื
8:
389:The Aramean king Kilamuwa on his stele from
204:ืฉืื. ืืื. ืคืขื. ืืื . ืืืื. ืืจ. ืชืื. ืืืฉ. ืคืขืืช
727:Objects in the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
27:
18:
717:19th-century archaeological discoveries
642:." JA ser. 10, vol. 19 (1912a): 408โ10.
404:
348:
244:"I am Kilamuwa, the son of King Chaya.
116:The Kilamuwa Stele was discovered in
7:
595:Syria. Archรฉologie, Art et histoire
549:Syria. Archรฉologie, Art et histoire
196:
155:The stele is a 16-line text in the
14:
722:Findings in Turkey outside Turkey
647:The Ancients in Their Own Words,
382:
370:
358:Stele of Prince Kilamuwa at the
351:
413:The Ancients in Their Own Words
145:Vorderasiatisches Museum Berlin
143:It is currently located in the
93:Zincirli stele (disambiguation)
287:hired against him the king of
239:The translation of the stele:
1:
50:
39:
712:9th-century BC Aramean kings
640:L'inscription du roi Kalumu
501:The Jewish Quarterly Review
743:
200:ืืื. ืืืจ. ืขื. ืืืื. ืืื. ืค
90:
672:(translated from Italian)
620:Gibson, J. C. L. (1982).
574:Gibson, J. C. L. (1982).
26:
692:Ancient Near East steles
249:King Gabar reigned over
151:Description of the stele
697:Phoenician inscriptions
122:German Oriental Society
707:9th-century BC steles
377:Kilamuwa Stele sketch
282:overpowered me, but I
253:but achieved nothing.
190:The transcription in
120:during the 1888โ1902
497:Albright, William F.
101:is a 9th-century BC
16:9th century BC stele
589:Young, Ian (1993).
543:Young, Ian (1993).
164:William F. Albright
157:Phoenician language
124:expeditions led by
677:Photo and write-up
655:978-1-4351-0724-3
533:Kerrigan, p. 154.
198:ืื ื. ืืืื. ืืจ. ืื
175:Mesopotamian gods
126:Felix von Luschan
89:
88:
734:
702:KAI inscriptions
645:Kerrigan, 2009.
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66:Present location
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130:Robert Koldewey
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638:Halรฉvy, J., "
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591:"KLMW BR TML"
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545:"KLMW BR TML"
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417:King Kilamuwa
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192:square script
186:Transcription
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162:According to
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107:King Kilamuwa
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633:Bibliography
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603:. Retrieved
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180:lotus flower
172:
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98:
96:
391:Bit Gabbari
235:Translation
168:Mesha Stele
686:Categories
601:(1): 95โ98
555:(1): 95โ98
411:Kerrigan,
399:References
134:Phoenician
91:See also:
84:Phoenician
47:Discovered
393:, 825 BCE
280:Danunians
56:Gaziantep
80:Language
605:11 June
559:11 June
521:1452186
345:Gallery
289:Assyria
251:Ya'diya
74:Germany
36:Created
653:
519:
364:Berlin
320:byssus
118:Sam'al
70:Berlin
60:Turkey
42:838 BC
517:JSTOR
318:with
138:Syria
103:stele
651:ISBN
607:2020
561:2020
128:and
113:24.
97:The
53:1890
509:doi
111:KAI
105:of
688::
670:;
599:70
597:.
593:.
553:70
551:.
547:.
515:.
505:35
503:.
415:,
362:,
194::
147:.
140:.
72:,
58:,
51:c.
40:c.
657:)
609:.
563:.
523:.
511::
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