412:
686:
662:
698:
674:
551:
113:
53:
72:
399:, feather-like fronds that measure up to 4.5 m (15 ft) in length, with 60 to 80 leaflets on each side of the midrib. The pinnae are dark green above and silvery-grey underneath, measuring up to 75 cm (30 in) long, and the entire frond is usually twisted laterally. At the base of each frond is a large
649:
This species is easily grown from fresh seed, and is very popular in cultivation in
Australia, both for private gardens and as a street and park tree. It is fast growing and will tolerate cooler climates outside the tropics where there are no frosts, and has been widely planted in many countries. It
435:
that it develops within, and transitioning through light green as the fruits develop and finally to brown when it is shed from the tree. It measures between 50 and 100 cm (20 and 39 in) wide by 50 cm (20 in) long, and arises from the base of the crownshaft. Flowering occurs
436:
randomly throughout the year, and it is not uncommon to find a group of these palms, some of which carry fruit and/or flowers while others carry neither. Individual flowers are 3-petalled, creamy-white in colour and quite small—the
394:
is a tall, solitary palm growing to a height of 30 m (98 ft) with a trunk up to 30 cm (12 in) diameter, often swollen at the base, and bearing prominent leaf scars. The graceful crown has 8 to 10
714:
581:
alongside river courses and swamps, often in locations that are severely inundated during heavy rain events. Their ability to withstand these conditions allows them to become the dominant species.
883:
468:. They are initially green turning bright red when ripe. They measure around 10–14 mm (0.4–0.6 in) in diameter and contain a single seed about 8 mm (0.3 in) diameter.
1828:
1743:
1471:
685:
1536:
411:
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1704:
1419:
939:
1756:
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1497:
1432:
1585:
1328:
877:
1873:
597:), which often descend on a tree as a flock and may consume all of the ripe fruits within an hour. Other common bird species include the
661:
1858:
1163:
1138:
1013:
1003:
697:
1868:
1730:
1458:
1761:
1502:
673:
1286:
112:
574:. The altitudinal range is from sea level to 1,000 m (3,300 ft), although it is most commonly found in lowland
1333:
868:
97:
1843:
1838:
1678:
1611:
1484:
1341:
1305:
465:
461:
457:
1769:
1598:
1541:
1320:
1081:
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825:
1215:
1848:
598:
1104:
520:
1853:
1833:
1774:
1603:
1411:
1179:
950:
1398:
1393:
1248:
954:
254:
1346:
792:
571:
481:
246:
229:
1722:
1068:
758:
734:
IUCN SSC Global Tree
Specialist Group & Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI). (2021).
550:
1437:
1551:
1367:
1036:
816:
535:
369:
31:
914:
567:
61:
1528:
554:
Alexandra palms dominate the forest in the flood zone beside
Freshwater Creek, Cairns, Queensland.
1795:
1637:
1406:
618:
262:
107:
1590:
1228:
1748:
1476:
1691:
1559:
1515:
1354:
1159:
1134:
1009:
999:
780:
606:
590:
1564:
753:
493:
250:
52:
1220:
527:
206:
150:
735:
1572:
531:
137:
1577:
1817:
1510:
744:
638:
575:
563:
517:
420:
163:
92:
81:
76:
1800:
1696:
1642:
634:
17:
1359:
1297:
440:(functionally male) flowers measuring up to 10 mm (0.4 in) wide and the
1683:
1669:
1310:
1616:
1523:
1445:
1280:
1237:
415:
Alexandra palm with a number of inflorescences in various stages of development
176:
30:"Alexander palm" redirects here. For another plant known as Alexander palm, see
1271:
578:
559:
441:
400:
361:
1380:
614:
437:
365:
354:
196:
1787:
589:
The fruit of the
Alexandra palm is eaten by many bird species, notably the
1629:
1489:
1233:
1782:
1663:
1624:
1265:
496:
and Oscar Drude published a treatment of
Australian palms in the journal
377:
186:
1709:
1424:
539:
489:
428:
396:
373:
357:
1450:
1242:
1008:. Clifton Hill, Victoria, Australia: Nokomis Editions. p. 67.
1735:
1463:
1385:
715:
List of
Australian plant species authored by Ferdinand von Mueller
549:
453:
432:
410:
124:
431:, creamy white when first released from the protective sheath or
1372:
1133:. Mossman, Queensland: Bamanga Bubu Ngadimumku Inc. p. 27.
558:
The native range of this species is north-east and central-east
1246:
1105:"Archontophoenix H.Wendl. & Drude, Linnaea 39: 182 (1875)"
444:(functionally female) flowers up to 4 mm (0.16 in).
526:
meaning 'chieftain' or 'ruler', combined with the palm genus
884:
Commonwealth
Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
867:
F.A. Zich; B.P.M Hyland; T. Whiffen; R.A. Kerrigan (2020).
403:
up to 1 m (3.3 ft) high, coloured light green.
1129:
Roberts, John; Fisher, Colin (CJ); Gibson, Roy (1995).
1131:
530:, and refers to the regal stature of the trees. The
1653:
1255:
759:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T67530447A192233901.en
789:Queensland Department of Environment and Science
376:, but is often erroneously referred to by the
8:
1005:Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest
280:Archontophoenix alexandrae var. schizanthera
1829:Nature Conservation Act least concern biota
1243:
1187:Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project (HEAR)
947:Catanna Wetlands - Cairns Regional Council
272:Archontophoenix alexandrae var. beatriceae
70:
51:
40:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
981:
979:
977:
975:
757:
323:(H.Wendl. ex Benth. & Hook.f.) Kuntze
909:
907:
905:
903:
901:
476:The species was originally described as
726:
657:
637:people of Far North Queensland ate the
862:
860:
858:
856:
854:
852:
850:
848:
846:
844:
811:
809:
878:Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants
27:Species of palm endemic to Queensland
7:
1552:4cdf6162-821f-4236-84d6-04263332d9e9
504:, in which this species was renamed
1864:Taxa named by Ferdinand von Mueller
1824:IUCN Red List least concern species
919:Palm and Cycad Society of Australia
745:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
516:The genus name is derived from the
650:has become naturalised in Hawaii.
486:Fragmenta phytographiae Australiae
25:
1775:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:669353-1
1604:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:664083-1
873:(F.Muell.) H.Wendl. & Drude"
821:(F.Muell.) H.Wendl. & Drude"
696:
684:
672:
660:
315:H.Wendl. ex Benth. & Hook.f.
111:
1156:Rainforest Plants of Australia
1:
1180:"Archontophoenix alexandrae"
1085:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1049:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
915:"Archontophoenix alexandrae"
829:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
613:). Fruits are also eaten by
368:. It was named in honour of
1874:Endemic flora of Queensland
1158:. Reed Books. p. 326.
1890:
1412:Archontophoenix alexandrae
1334:Archontophoenix_alexandrae
1287:Archontophoenix alexandrae
1257:Archontophoenix alexandrae
1225:Archontophoenix alexandrae
1212:Archontophoenix alexandrae
1082:Plants of the World Online
1071:Archontophoenix alexandrae
1046:Plants of the World Online
871:Archontophoenix alexandrae
826:Plants of the World Online
819:Archontophoenix alexandrae
783:Archontophoenix alexandrae
738:Archontophoenix alexandrae
506:Archontophoenix alexandrae
425:Archontophoenix alexandrae
392:Archontophoenix alexandrae
334:Archontophoenix alexandrae
239:Archontophoenix alexandrae
45:Archontophoenix alexandrae
29:
1216:Atlas of Living Australia
752:: e.T67530447A192233901.
599:Torresian imperial pigeon
268:
261:
235:
228:
108:Scientific classification
106:
90:
68:
59:
50:
43:
1859:Plants described in 1875
1154:Jones, David L. (1986).
623:Hypsiprymnodon moschatus
546:Distribution and habitat
1655:Ptychosperma alexandrae
1039:Ptychosperma alexandrae
951:Cairns Regional Council
478:Ptychosperma alexandrae
304:Ptychosperma beatriceae
296:Ptychosperma alexandrae
1869:Taxa described in 1865
1210:Map of occurrences of
555:
534:is given in honour of
416:
347:northern Bangalow palm
1077:H.Wendl. & Drude"
940:"Feather Palm Forest"
793:Queensland Government
611:Ptilinopus magnificus
553:
488:in 1865. In 1875 the
482:Ferdinand von Mueller
414:
1321:Atherton-Herbarium-1
502:Palmae Australasicae
337:, commonly known as
288:Jessenia glazioviana
283:H.Wendl. & Drude
275:(F.Muell.) C.T.White
32:Ptychosperma elegans
1236:of this species on
568:Cape York Peninsula
312:Ptychosperma drudei
62:Conservation status
18:King Alexander palm
1844:Palms of Australia
1839:Trees of Australia
1000:Cooper, William T.
619:musky rat-kangaroo
556:
536:Princess Alexandra
464:with a persistent
417:
370:Princess Alexandra
221:A. alexandrae
1811:
1810:
1560:Open Tree of Life
1249:Taxon identifiers
1234:View observations
785:(Alexandra palm)"
781:"Species profile—
641:of this species.
607:wompoo fruit dove
603:Ducula spilorrhoa
595:Aplonis metallica
591:metallic starling
330:
329:
324:
316:
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101:
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16:(Redirected from
1881:
1849:Ornamental trees
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1024:
1022:
995:
970:
969:
967:
965:
960:on 25 April 2018
959:
953:. Archived from
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494:Hermann Wendland
322:
320:Saguaster drudei
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79:
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21:
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1854:Flora of Hawaii
1834:Archontophoenix
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998:Cooper, Wendy;
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532:species epithet
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1801:wfo-0000288746
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1643:wfo-0000260904
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1446:iNaturalist
1281:Wikispecies
1238:iNaturalist
880:, Edition 8
645:Cultivation
562:, from the
387:Description
177:Commelinids
151:Angiosperms
1818:Categories
1573:Plant List
1229:Flickriver
1221:See images
721:References
639:palm heart
615:fruit bats
605:) and the
579:rainforest
560:Queensland
492:botanists
442:pistillate
401:crownshaft
362:Queensland
1670:Q38478441
1578:kew-14409
1399:200027001
679:Flowering
572:Gladstone
512:Etymology
438:staminate
366:Australia
343:king palm
215:Species:
197:Arecaceae
121:Kingdom:
1788:50192537
1783:Tropicos
1749:11270676
1736:669353-1
1664:Wikidata
1625:Tropicos
1529:2.155470
1516:67530447
1477:10857039
1464:664083-1
1272:Q1831486
1266:Wikidata
1192:21 March
1114:3 August
1089:15 March
1053:15 March
1041:F.Muell"
1021:17 March
964:17 March
924:17 March
890:17 March
833:17 March
798:2 August
765:2 August
709:See also
691:Fruiting
617:and the
576:riparian
524:(árkhōn)
472:Taxonomy
433:prophyll
378:misnomer
307:F.Muell.
299:F.Muell.
263:Synonyms
251:H.Wendl.
247:F.Muell.
193:Family:
187:Arecales
164:Monocots
82:IUCN 3.1
1710:8360238
1630:2401875
1425:2732609
1373:1136285
1214:at the
1109:PalmWeb
886:(CSIRO)
667:Habitat
654:Gallery
585:Ecology
540:Denmark
528:Phoenix
500:titled
498:Linnaea
484:in his
462:globose
429:panicle
407:Flowers
397:pinnate
374:Denmark
358:endemic
353:, is a
203:Genus:
183:Order:
125:Plantae
96: (
80: (
1762:185356
1586:PLANTS
1565:470310
1549:NZOR:
1542:180981
1503:185355
1451:158570
1347:279265
1318:APSA:
1298:234748
1295:APDB:
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490:German
454:fruits
291:Dammer
253:&
1744:IRMNG
1723:30327
1697:6WMWT
1684:57387
1472:IRMNG
1407:FoAO2
1386:AHPAL
1311:98695
1183:(PDF)
1073:var.
958:(PDF)
943:(PDF)
703:Fruit
522:ἄρχων
466:calyx
458:ovoid
448:Fruit
427:is a
349:, or
255:Drude
171:Clade
158:Clade
145:Clade
132:Clade
1770:POWO
1757:ITIS
1731:IPNI
1718:GRIN
1705:GBIF
1679:APNI
1617:1476
1599:POWO
1591:ARAL
1537:NCBI
1511:IUCN
1498:ITIS
1490:6726
1459:IPNI
1438:3853
1433:GRIN
1420:GBIF
1381:EPPO
1360:G9YC
1342:BOLD
1329:ATRF
1306:APNI
1194:2021
1160:ISBN
1135:ISBN
1116:2022
1091:2021
1055:2021
1023:2021
1010:ISBN
966:2021
926:2021
892:2021
835:2021
800:2022
767:2022
750:2021
633:The
629:Uses
456:are
452:The
419:The
355:palm
1796:WFO
1692:CoL
1638:WFO
1612:RHS
1485:ISC
1394:FNA
1368:EoL
1355:CoL
1227:on
1223:of
754:doi
625:).
566:in
538:of
480:by
460:to
423:of
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360:to
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