228:
145:
300:
child, a healthy daughter named Clara, on
February 4, 1867, and then she bore their second daughter, Johanna (aka Chona and Concepcion), in 1869. Her third child, a boy named Robert, was born in 1870 with a lame foot. King Woolsey's contemporaries charged that Robert's handicap might have been reversed under proper medical care that the father neglected to provide. King Woolsey did not recognize Clara, Johanna (aka Chona and Concepcion), or Robert as his legitimate biological children.
285:
320:
296:(1854-1935), a Yaqui girl from Sonora Mexico, who had been kidnapped by the Apaches, made her escape along the Black River Valley in Arizona. King Woolsey noted only that "a Jaqui squaw about ten years of age came into our camp. She had been a captive among the Apaches, and had just made her escape. She came in with us, and is now at my Agua Fria ranch."
243:-dominated Congress in 1863, the Republicans had controlled Arizona politics. Woolsey called a meeting of like-minded Democrats in February 1873 in Tucson. Presiding at the meeting, he introduced a series of resolutions which led to organization of the Democratic Party in the Arizona Territory. He was the Democratic candidate for
334:
274:
King S. Woolsey, was, in all respects, a big man. He was a typical
Westerner, bold, resolute and energetic. A natural leader of men, he was successful, not only in his Indian expeditions, but also in his business enterprises. His activities were known and felt in all parts of the Territory up to the
299:
Lucia
Martinez became King Woolsey's servant at his Agua Fria Ranch. The Howell Code statutes collectively made Lucia Martinez economically, racially, and sexually subservient to her master, King Woolsey. At the age of thirteen, Lucia Martinez, King Woolsey's servant, bore King Woolsey's first
303:
Clara had two children, Julio and Clara. Clara married Julio Marron in 1885. They had eight children - Esteven Marron (1887-1923), Julio Marron Jr. (1889-Died in WW1), Clara Marron Jr. (1889-1965), Helen Marron (1901-1966), Fernando Marron (1892-1896), Jose Marron (1894-1896), Ellen Marron
203:
nearby. As he had hoped, the
Indians found the poisoned meal and ate it while he talked to their chiefs. As the poison took effect, and the others fled, his men opened fire on them. This encounter was later called the Pinole Massacre.
307:
King
Woolsey's daughter Clara bought a ranch in Phoenix, Arizona located near Broadway and 16th Street. Her daughter Luisa Marron Romero and Luisa's two children, Richard Romero and Robert Marron Romero, grew up on the ranch.
168:, the settlers killed (and later scalped) at least 24 Indians, with the loss of one settler. It appears that the settlers opened fire first, during a parley. After this fight, Woolsey was appointed
734:
739:
680:
409:
227:
211:, "taking the lives of numbers of Apaches, and destroying the property and crops in their country." In 1864 Woolsey was elected to the first
652:
617:
582:
547:
512:
134:
50:
709:
352:
263:
141:, after 1863, practically all troops were withdrawn from Arizona, and Indian attacks on white settlers and their property increased.
20:
383:
244:
240:
236:
714:
293:
275:
time of his untimely death. Among the early pioneers of
Arizona he stands out the most conspicuous figure of them all.
144:
347:
42:
and other features of
Arizona geography have been named after him, but he has also been criticized by historians for
729:
417:
110:
724:
684:
90:
744:
165:
82:
699:
719:
704:
216:
106:
284:
362:
357:
259:
188:
169:
138:
478:
464:
207:
The first
Territorial Legislature voted a commendation to King Woolsey and his volunteers for,
648:
613:
578:
543:
508:
379:
102:
640:
605:
570:
535:
500:
339:
126:
31:
644:
609:
574:
539:
504:
376:
Gold, Greed and Glory: the
Territorial history of Prescott and the Verde Valley, 1864–1912.
129:
for gold. Soon after, he homesteaded and established the Agua Fria ranch, near present-day
634:
599:
564:
529:
494:
177:
325:
192:
157:
130:
693:
248:
70:
255:
239:
in
Arizona Territory was largely due to Woolsey's efforts. Since its creation by a
184:
161:
122:
39:
394:
267:
212:
667:
Barrios, Frank M. Mexicans in Phoenix. Arcadia Publishing, 2008, pages 10, 81.
315:
208:
200:
98:
94:
86:
66:
78:
74:
133:. Woolsey is most famous (or notorious) for his forays against the native
97:
ditches from the river and planted crops. Woolsey operated Arizona's first
19:
153:
43:
191:. They were apparently confronted by a large party of Indians, probably
173:
62:
35:
196:
47:
152:
In 1864, after a series of livestock thefts, Woolsey led a group of
283:
18:
183:
Later in 1864, Woolsey and several other men were working their
148:
Ruins of King Woolsey's ranch in the now town of Dewey-Humboldt
195:. Woolsey called for a parley, after first hiding a sack of
219:, and was re-elected to several subsequent legislatures.
304:(1897-1900), and Luisa Marron (Romero) (1903-1983).
262:
ranch in 1879. He was 47 years old. He is buried in
34:rancher, prospector and politician in 19th century
109:– a prominent landmark near his ranch – and the
272:
735:Members of the Arizona Territorial Legislature
395:http://www.library.arizona.edu/exhibits/swetc/
81:. In 1862, Woolsey and a partner bought the
8:
160:, where they encountered a large party of
16:Arizona pioneer and politician (1832–1879)
105:into the territory. Woolsey Peak in the
251:in the 1878 election, but was defeated.
226:
143:
101:at Agua Caliente, and brought the first
401:
113:, were both later named to honor him.
7:
645:10.12987/yale/9780300211689.001.0001
610:10.12987/yale/9780300211689.001.0001
575:10.12987/yale/9780300211689.001.0001
540:10.12987/yale/9780300211689.001.0001
505:10.12987/yale/9780300211689.001.0001
633:Jagodinsky, Katrina (2016-04-26).
598:Jagodinsky, Katrina (2016-04-26).
563:Jagodinsky, Katrina (2016-04-26).
528:Jagodinsky, Katrina (2016-04-26).
493:Jagodinsky, Katrina (2016-04-26).
353:Pioneer and Military Memorial Park
264:Pioneer and Military Memorial Park
30:(ca. 1832 – June 30, 1879) was an
14:
740:19th-century American legislators
389:Thomas Edwin Farish, 1915–1918,
332:
318:
77:, where he sold supplies to the
156:to the vicinity of present-day
137:in central Arizona. During the
1:
636:Legal Codes and Talking Trees
601:Legal Codes and Talking Trees
566:Legal Codes and Talking Trees
531:Legal Codes and Talking Trees
496:Legal Codes and Talking Trees
231:Grave site of King S. Woolsey
681:Woolsey Peak Wilderness Area
378:Baltimore, Publish America,
288:Coat of Arms of King Woolsey
121:In 1863, Woolsey joined the
111:Woolsey Peak Wilderness Area
348:History of Phoenix, Arizona
292:In July 1864, ten year old
172:of the Arizona territorial
761:
374:Kate Ruland-Thorne, 2007,
117:American Civil War service
710:American gold prospectors
639:. Yale University Press.
604:. Yale University Press.
569:. Yale University Press.
534:. Yale University Press.
499:. Yale University Press.
23:King S. Woolsey, ca. 1864
91:Maricopa County, Arizona
65:, moved to Arizona from
89:in what is now western
393:, available online at
289:
277:
232:
166:Battle of Bloody Tanks
149:
24:
715:Ranchers from Arizona
479:Thomas Edwin Farish,
465:Thomas Edwin Farish,
414:, September 28, 2007"
287:
230:
147:
22:
451:Kate Ruland-Thorne,
438:Kate Ruland-Thorne,
245:Territorial Delegate
235:The creation of the
217:Territory of Arizona
46:in his battles with
420:on October 21, 2007
107:Gila Bend Mountains
83:Agua Caliente ranch
391:History of Arizona
363:History of Arizona
358:Bradshaw Mountains
290:
254:Woolsey died of a
233:
189:Bradshaw Mountains
170:Lieutenant-Colonel
150:
139:American Civil War
69:in 1860, first at
25:
730:Arizona Democrats
654:978-0-300-21168-9
619:978-0-300-21168-9
584:978-0-300-21168-9
549:978-0-300-21168-9
514:978-0-300-21168-9
164:. In the ensuing
103:threshing machine
61:Woolsey, born in
752:
725:Arizona pioneers
668:
665:
659:
658:
630:
624:
623:
595:
589:
588:
560:
554:
553:
525:
519:
518:
490:
484:
476:
470:
462:
456:
449:
443:
436:
430:
429:
427:
425:
416:. Archived from
406:
342:
340:Biography portal
337:
336:
335:
328:
323:
322:
321:
237:Democratic Party
127:Hassayampa River
51:Native Americans
32:American pioneer
760:
759:
755:
754:
753:
751:
750:
749:
690:
689:
677:
672:
671:
666:
662:
655:
632:
631:
627:
620:
597:
596:
592:
585:
562:
561:
557:
550:
527:
526:
522:
515:
492:
491:
487:
477:
473:
463:
459:
450:
446:
437:
433:
423:
421:
408:
407:
403:
371:
338:
333:
331:
324:
319:
317:
314:
282:
225:
178:John N. Goodwin
125:to explore the
119:
59:
28:King S. Woolsey
17:
12:
11:
5:
758:
756:
748:
747:
745:Woolsey family
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
692:
691:
688:
687:
676:
675:External links
673:
670:
669:
660:
653:
625:
618:
590:
583:
555:
548:
520:
513:
485:
471:
457:
444:
431:
400:
399:
398:
397:
387:
370:
367:
366:
365:
360:
355:
350:
344:
343:
329:
326:Arizona portal
313:
310:
294:Lucia Martinez
281:
278:
224:
221:
199:poisoned with
158:Miami, Arizona
131:Dewey, Arizona
118:
115:
58:
55:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
757:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
697:
695:
686:
682:
679:
678:
674:
664:
661:
656:
650:
646:
642:
638:
637:
629:
626:
621:
615:
611:
607:
603:
602:
594:
591:
586:
580:
576:
572:
568:
567:
559:
556:
551:
545:
541:
537:
533:
532:
524:
521:
516:
510:
506:
502:
498:
497:
489:
486:
483:
482:
475:
472:
469:
468:
461:
458:
454:
448:
445:
441:
435:
432:
419:
415:
413:
405:
402:
396:
392:
388:
385:
384:1-4137-9322-3
381:
377:
373:
372:
368:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
345:
341:
330:
327:
316:
311:
309:
305:
301:
297:
295:
286:
279:
276:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
252:
250:
249:U.S. Congress
246:
242:
238:
229:
223:After the war
222:
220:
218:
214:
210:
205:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
185:mining claims
181:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
162:Tonto Apaches
159:
155:
146:
142:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
116:
114:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
71:Yuma, Arizona
68:
64:
56:
54:
52:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
21:
700:1830s births
663:
635:
628:
600:
593:
565:
558:
530:
523:
495:
488:
480:
474:
466:
460:
452:
447:
439:
434:
422:. Retrieved
418:the original
411:
404:
390:
375:
306:
302:
298:
291:
273:
256:heart attack
253:
234:
206:
182:
176:by Governor
151:
123:Walker Party
120:
60:
40:Woolsey Peak
27:
26:
720:Apache Wars
705:1879 deaths
455:, pp. 48–49
442:, pp. 46-47
213:Legislature
93:. They dug
85:, near the
694:Categories
369:References
241:Republican
209:inter alia
201:strychnine
99:flour mill
95:irrigation
87:Gila River
67:California
260:Agua Fria
79:U.S. Army
75:Fort Yuma
57:Biography
44:brutality
467:op. cit.
453:op. cit.
440:op. cit.
412:Yuma Sun
312:See also
193:Yavapais
154:settlers
481:op.cit.
268:Phoenix
258:at his
247:to the
215:of the
187:in the
174:militia
135:Indians
63:Alabama
36:Arizona
651:
616:
581:
546:
511:
424:May 5,
382:
280:Family
197:pinole
48:Apache
649:ISBN
614:ISBN
579:ISBN
544:ISBN
509:ISBN
426:2008
380:ISBN
73:and
685:BLM
683:at
641:doi
606:doi
571:doi
536:doi
501:doi
266:in
38:.
696::
647:.
612:.
577:.
542:.
507:.
270:.
180:.
53:.
657:.
643::
622:.
608::
587:.
573::
552:.
538::
517:.
503::
428:.
410:"
386:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.