Ulaid - Knowledge (XXG)

1110:, County Armagh (which was also formerly part of Ulaid), and the Dál Riata. In retaliation Mac Lochlainn led a force consisting of the Northern Uí Néill and Airgíalla into Ulaid killing many and expelling Eochaid from the kingship. In September Eochaid tried to reclaim the kingship, however was expelled by his own people who feared reprisals from Mac Lochlainn, upon whose command had Eochaid confined by Ua Cerbaill. The next month Mac Lochlainn led another raid into Ulaid, receiving their hostages along with a large amount of their treasure. Later that same month Ua Cerbaill along with Eochaid held a meeting with Mac Lochlainn where Eochaid requested the kingship of Ulaid in return for the hostages of all Ulaid, which included the son of every chief along with his own daughter. Eochaid also gave Mac Lochlainn a considerable amount of treasure along with the territory of 1228: 1081:

Airgíallan Uí Thuirtre as well as rulers of Fir Lí, both of which lay west of the River Bann. In a process of gradual infiltration by marital and military alliances as well as growing pressure from the encroaching Cenél nEógain, they moved their power east of the Bann. Once they had come to prominence in Antrim the Ua Flainn styled themselves as king of Dál nAraidi, Dál Riata, and Fir Lí, alongside their own Uí Thuirtre.

252: 6482: 5814: 769:—which may explain why he chose Armagh, near Emain Macha, as the site of his episcopacy, as it would then still be under Ulaid control. It may also explain why he was buried in eastern Ulster in the restricted territory of the Ulaid rather than at Armagh, as it had by then come under Airgíallan control. It is likely that the Airgíalla were not settlers in Ulaid territory, but indigenous tribes; most of whom were 49: 1159:), forcing the Ulaid over-king, Ruaidrí Mac Duinn Sléibe (Rory MacDonleavy), to flee. A week later, Mac Duinn Sléibe returned with a great host from across Ulaid, and despite heavily outnumbering de Courcy's forces, were defeated. In another attempt to retake Dún De Lethglaise, Mac Duinn Sléibe followed up with an even greater force made up a coalition of Ulster's powers that included the king of the 219: 1243: 205: 956:. There was also a significant port at Ulfreksfjord, located at Latharna, present-day Larne, County Antrim. All but Ulfreksfjord were destroyed by the combined efforts of the Ulaid and the Northern Uí Néill, however as a result they deprived themselves of the economic advantages provided by prosperous Viking settlements. 1273:

When Ireland was being organised into a diocesan system in the 12th century, the following dioceses where created based on the territory of the main dynasties of the Ulaid: the diocese of Down, based on the territory of the Dál Fiatach, with its cathedral at Bangor, however later moved to Downpatrick

1741:

Kenneth Jackson, based on his estimates on the survival of oral tradition, also suggested that the Ulster Cycle originated in the 4th century. Other scholars, following T. F. O'Rahilly, propose that the sagas of the Ulster Cycle derive from the wars between the Ulaid and the midland dynasties of the

799:

It is to these boundaries that Ulaid entered the historic period in Ireland in the 6th century, though the Dál nAraidi still held territory west of the Bann in County Londonderry. The emergence of the Dál nAraidi and Dál Fiatach dynasties may have concealed the dominance of earlier tribal groupings.

1039:

lordship over the seaways between Ireland and Scotland. In 1022, Niall mac Eochaid, the king of Ulaid, inflicted a major defeat on Sigtrygg's Dublin fleet, decimating it and taking its crew captive. Niall followed up this victory in 1026 attacking Finn Gall, a Viking settlement just north of Dublin

1375:

describes the few La Tène artefacts discovered in Ireland as 'rather scanty', most of the artefacts (mostly weapons and harness pieces) have been found in the north of Ireland, suggesting 'small bands of settlers (warriors and metalworkers) arrived' from Britain in the 3rd century BC, and may have

995:

In 1005, Brian Boru, marched north to accept submissions from the Ulaid, and set-up camp at Emain Macha possibly with the intention of exploiting the symbolism it held for the Ulaid. From here, Boru marched to the Dál nAraidi capital, Ráith Mór, where he received only the submissions of their king

991:

At Craeb Telcha in 1003 the Northern Uí Néill and Ulaid fought a major battle, the Ulaid inauguration site. Here Eochaid mac Ardgail, and most of Ulaid's nobility were slaughtered, along with the Northern Uí Néill king. The result was a bloody succession war amongst the princes of the Dál Fiatach,

1556:

Dál Sailni, a client-kingdom of the Dál nAraidi of Magh Line. Whilst the Uí Choelbad dynasty of Dál nAraidi supplied the principal kings, the Dál Sailni held the principal church of Connor. After the Viking period, the church of Connor and the territory of the Dál Sailni were taken over by the Uí

1067:

At the end of the 11th century, the Ulaid had a final revival under Donn Sléibe mac Echdacha, from whom descended the Mac Dúinn Shléibe—anglicised MacDonlevy—kings that ruled Ulaid in the 12th century, with the Dál Fiatach kingship restricted to their dynasty after 1137. They developed close ties

1051:

just off the north coast of Ulaid in 1038 and again in 1045. The latter attack saw Ímar kill Ragnall Ua Eochada, the heir-apparent of Ulaid and brother of Niall mac Eochaid, along with three hundred Ulaid nobles. In retribution Niall again attacked Finn Gall. In 1087, a son of the king of Ulaid,

1181:

By 1181, Mac Duinn Sléibe and Cú Mide Ua Flainn, the king of Uí Thuirtre and Fir Lí in County Antrim, had come around and served loyally as sub-kings of de Courcy. Mac Duinn Sléibe, possibly inspired by the chance to restore Ulaid to its ancient extent, may have encouraged de Courcy to campaign

1023:

Flaithbertach Ua Néill continued his attacks on Ulaid in 1007, attacking the Conaille Muirtheimne. In 1011, the same year Boru finally achieved hegemony over the entire of Ireland, Flaithbertach launched an invasion of Ulaid, and after destroying Dún Echdach (Duneight, south of Lisburn) and the

832:. The result of this pact was the removal of Dál Riata from Ulaid's overlordship allowing it to concentrate on extending its Scottish domain. That same year either before or after the convention of Druim Ceit, the king of Dál Riata was killed in a bloody battle with the Dál nAraidi at Fid Euin. 1177:

Despite forming alliances, constant inter-warring amongst the Ulaid and against their Irish neighbours continued oblivious to the threat of the Normans. De Courcy would take advantage of this instability and over the following years, despite some setbacks, set about conquering the neighbouring

1011:

The battle of Craeb Telcha resulted in the inability of the Ulaid to provide any useful aid to Boru, when in 1006 he led an army made up of men from all over Ireland in an attempt to force the submission of the Northern Uí Néill. Having marched through the lands of the Cenél Conaill and Cenél

1080:

By the beginning of the 12th century the Dál nAraidi, ruled by the Ó Loingsigh (O'Lynch), had lost control of most of Antrim to the Ua Flainn (O'Lynn) and became restricted to a stretch of land in south Antrim with their base at Mag Line (Moylinny). The Ua Flainn were the ruling sept of the

423:; however, Irish nomenclature followed a pattern where the names of population groups and apical ancestor figures became more and more associated with geographical areas even when the ruling dynasty had no links to that figure, and this was the case with the Ulaid. Ulaid was also known as 1123:

would settle Bairrche, and from them derives its present-day name of Mourne. Despite his oath, Muirchertach had Eochaid seized and blinded, after which his allies abandoned him, and he was reduced to a handful of followers. With sixteen of these closest associates, he was killed in

1574:

Monaig, a people whose locale is disputed. The annals and historians make mention of several different Monaigs: the Monaigh Uladh, in the area of Downpatrick; Monaich Ulad of Rusat; Monaigh at Lough Erne, County Fermanagh; Monaigh Aird, in County Down; the Cenél Maelche/Mailche in

1118:

of Saul. In turn, Mac Lochlainn swore an oath to the Bishop of Armagh amongst other nobles for his good behaviour. Mac Lochlainn then give Bairrche to Ua Cerbaill for his part in mediating what turned out to be short-lived reconciliation. Over the following century, the Airgíallan

1717:

In some stories Conchobar's birth and death are synchronised with those of Christ, which creates an apparent anachronism in the presence of the Connachta. The historical Connachta were a group of dynasties who traced their descent to the legendary king

932:

The Dál Fiatach dynasty held sway over Ulaid until the battle of Leth Cam in 827, when they attempted to remove Airgíalla from Northern Uí Néill dominance. The Dál Fiatach may have been distracted by the presence of at least one Viking base along

619:

There is uncertainty however over the actual ancestry of the people and dynasties within the medieval over-kingdom of Ulaid. Those claimed as being descended from the Ulaid people included medieval tribes that were said to be instead of the

644:

are counted as being of the Ulaid. The Dál Riata and Dál Fiatach however professed to be of Érainn descent. Despite this the term Ulaid still referred to the Dál Fiatach until the Anglo-Norman conquest of the over-kingdom in the late 12th

928:

The taking over of the Ulaid's ancestral lands by first the Northern Uí Néill and the end of their glory led to a constant antagonism between them. It was in the 8th century that the kingdom of Dál Riata was overrun by the Dál nAraidi.

589:, and are stated as initially being the most powerful and numerous of the two groupings. The terms Ulaid and Cruthin in early sources referred to the Dál Fiatach and Dál nAraidi respectively, the most powerful dynasties of both groups. 3457:

Columbus, Ohio: printed for private distribution by Chaucer Press, Evans Printing Co. (1901), p 38 (Wisconsin Historical Society Copy) "From the chiefs of the Dalriadians were descended the ancient Scottish kings and also the House of

1024:

surrounding settlement, took the submission of the Dál Fiatach, who had the Ulaid kingship, thus removing them from Boru's over-lordship. The next year, Flaithbertach raided the Ards peninsula and took an uncountable number of spoils.

1012:

nEógain, Boru led his army across the River Bann at Fersat Camsa (Macosquin) and into Ulaid, where he accepted submissions from the Ulaid at Craeb Telcha, before marching south and through the traditional assembly place of the

844:(modern-day Moneymore) took place between them and an alliance of Cruthin kings, in which the Cruthin suffered a devastating defeat. Afterwards the Northern Uí Néill settled their Airgíalla allies in the Cruthin territory of 1742:

Connachta and the nascent Uí Néill in the 4th and 5th centuries, at the end of which the Ulaid lost much of their territory, and their capital, to the new kingdoms of the Airgíalla. Traditional history credits this to the

328:

Ulaid also refers to a people of early Ireland, and it is from them that the province of Ulster derives its name. Some of the dynasties in the over-kingdom claimed descent from the Ulaid, but others are cited as being of

1174:(another name for Conaille Muirtheimne), Mac Duinn Sléibe, along with the king of Airgíalla, Murchard Ua Cerbaill (Murrough O'Carroll), attacked the Normans, killing around 450, and suffering 100 fatalities themselves. 1274:

by John de Courcy; and the diocese of Connor, based on the territory of the Dál nAraidi. Around 1197 the diocese of Down was split in two with the creation of the diocese of Dromore, based on the territory of the

835:

In 563, according to the Annals of Ulster, an apparent internal struggle amongst the Cruthin resulted in Báetán mac Cinn making a deal with the Northern Uí Néill, promising them the territories of Ard Eólairgg

255:

Ulaid during the 10th–11th century and its three main sub-kingdoms, along with some of its neighbouring kingdoms. These boundaries would be used as the basis for the dioceses created in the 12th century.

1787:, who are to some extent strangely integrated with the Connachta in the Ulster Cycle. The latter later took the midlands from the Laigin and their historical antagonism is legendary. The Érainn, led by 1294:, meaning "plain of sacred trees"), now known as Movilla in County Down. It was the chief church of the Dál Fiatach, and linked with their ecclesiastical origins, having been founded circa 540 by St. 733:—which survives in texts from the 8th century onward—the pre-historic Ulaid are said to dominate the whole north of Ireland, their southern border stretching from the River Boyne in the east to the 1579:, County Antrim, "alias Monach"; Magh Monaigh; Monach-an-Dúin in Cath Monaigh, possibly in Iveagh, County Down. The ancient Manaigh/Monaigh who settled near Lough Erne, are associated with the 980:, and was refused sanctuary by the Ulaid. Eventually Sigtrygg was forced to return to Dublin and submitted to Brian. Sigtrygg didn't forget the Ulaid's refusal, and in 1001 his fleet plundered 1027:

At Ulfreksfjord in 1018, a combined force of native Irish, led by a king called Conchobar, and their Norse allies, led by Eyvind Urarhorn, defeated a major Viking expedition launched by the

1167:, and the chief prelates in the province such as the archbishop of Armagh and the bishop of Down. Once again however the Normans won, capturing the clergy and many of their relics. 937:, and by the end of the century, the Dál nAraidi had risen to dominance over them. However, this only lasted until 972, when Eochaid mac Ardgail restored Dál Fiatach's fortunes. 1722:, whose reign is traditionally dated to the 2nd century. However, the chronology of early Irish historical tradition is inconsistent and highly artificial. One early saga makes 4203: 1204:, with which he continued the conquest of the Ulaid. The earldom would expand along the northern coast of Ulster all the way to the Cenél nEógain's old power-base of 5878: 5190: 1861: 6518: 1714:, which has been translated as: "Time of the Pentarchs"; "Time of the Five Fifths"; and "Time of the provincial kings". It was also described as "the Pentarchy". 1106:, the Ulaid, ruled by Eochaidh Mac Dúinn Sléibe, turned against Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn, and attacked the Uí Méith as well as the Uí Breasail in modern barony 889:

Meanwhile, the Dál nAraidi where still resisting the encroaching Northern Uí Néill and in 681, Dúngal Eilni, king of the Dál nAraidi, and his ally Cenn Fáelad of

6810: 4857: 1421:, a Cruithin sept, kin with the Dál nAraidi, who also challenged for the over-kingship of Ulaid. They were based in modern-day County Down, possibly at 1088:, king of Airgíalla. The part of Muirtheimne called Cualigne was subsequently settled by the Airgíallan Uí Méith (from which Omeath derives its name). 3423:, 5th edition, in two volumes, originally published in Dublin in 1892, reprinted, Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1976, Vol. 1, pp 558–559 1211:

Until the end of the 13th century, the Dál Fiatach, still led by the Mac Dúinnshléibe, retained a fraction of their power being given the title of

863:

of the Northern Uí Néill in battle. In 629, Congal led the Dál nAraidi to defeat against the same foes. In an attempt to have himself installed as

3410:, 5th edition, in two volumes, originally published in Dublin in 1892, reprinted, Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1976, Vol. 1, p 604 1189:, "master of Ulster", and ruled his conquests like an independent king. The Uí Echach Coba in central and western Down however escaped conquest. 368:

in the east. At the onset of the historic period of Irish history in the 6th century, the territory of Ulaid was largely confined to east of the

886:(modern-day Belfast) took place between the Ulaid and Cruithin, both terms which then referred to the Dál Fiatach and Dál nAraide respectively. 5928: 3638: 6815: 4280: 4261: 4137: 4118: 4017: 3948: 3889: 3870: 3851: 3810: 3791: 3717: 6432: 3444:, pp. 117–119, The Donlevy are also reputed to have given rise in Scotland to the Highland MacEwens, Maclachlans, MacNeils and MacSweens. 1856: 6835: 5759: 1298:, who was of the Dál Fiatach. The name Mag Bile suggests that this monastery was purposely built on the site of an ancient sacred tree. 1072:. The Mac Dúinn Shléibe kings desperately maintained the independence of Ulaid from the Mac Lochlainn rulers of the Northern Uí Néill. 848:, which lay between the River Bann and the River Bush. The defeated Cruthin alliance meanwhile consolidated themselves on Dál nAraidi. 6511: 5015: 5296: 4220: 3969: 3772: 3740: 3698: 3677: 3441: 2309: 2193: 2052: 1099:. This grant was made with the consent of the king of Ulaid, Cú Ulad Mac Dúinn Sléibe, and the king of Uí Echach, Domnall Ua hÁeda. 1347:; however, after Dál nAraidi expansion in the 7th century it lost its episcopal status and was superseded by the church of Connor. 6825: 1841: 1568: 1385: 1246:

Highlighted in brown, the diocese of Down and Connor, having been united in 1439. Directly south of it is the diocese of Dromore.

1197: 753:

invaded Ulaid, destroyed its ancient capital Emain Macha, and restricted Ulaid to the eastern part of its territory: east of the

1415:, County Antrim). They were the Dál Fiatach's main challengers for the over-kingship. Their principal sept were the Uí Choelbad. 48: 5850: 4353: 427:, the "Fifth of Ulster", and was one of the legendary five provinces of Ireland. After the subsequent loss of territory to the 988:

in Dál Fiatach, taking many prisoners. Sigtrygg's forces also served in Brian's campaigns against the Ulaid in 1002 and 1005.

4187: 2463: 1496:, also known as the Muintir Branáin, a branch of the Dál nAraidi located along the border area between County Antrim and Down 1219:, meaning "king of Ulster", upon the extinction of Dál Fiatach was usurped by the encroaching Ó Néills of the Cenél nEógain. 5799: 1227: 6504: 6307: 3628:

Apparently the Laigin had a prehistoric presence in Connacht and may once have been its sovereigns. See Byrne, pp. 130 ff.

2099: 1435:, originating from Airgíalla they took control of most of Dál nAraidi's territory. Its principal sept was the Uí Fhloinn. 6830: 5903: 4967: 3959: 1390:

By the 12th century Ulaid was divided into four main dynastic sub-kingdoms, each consisting of smaller petty-kingdoms:

1779:

in the Ulster Cycle are the kindred of the Ulaid, the Érainn, and are generally portrayed sympathetically, especially

573:

According to historical tradition, the ruling dynasties of the Ulaid were either of the Ulaid population-group or the

5355: 5122: 765:. Another tradition that survived until the 11th century dated the fall of Emain Macha to 450 AD—within the time of 670:, "the true Ulaid". The Dál nAraidi still maintained the claim in the 10th century, long after their power declined. 6378: 6348: 6206: 6043: 6039: 5784: 5764: 5648: 5340: 5263: 4952: 4743: 3600: 3246: 1803:

There two known communities in North Carolina, the United States, that are likely to have been named after Ulaid -

1783:. It was remembered that the Connachta and Uí Néill had not yet taken the kingship. Tara was later occupied by the 1764: 1096: 718: 608:

notably believed the Ulaid were an actual branch of the Érainn. Also claimed as being related to the Ulaid are the

1164: 901:

By the 8th century the territory of the Ulaid shrunk to east of the Bann into what is now the modern-day counties

841: 817: 534:

Ulaid gave its name to the province of Ulster, though the exact composition of it is disputed: it may derive from

5749: 4027:

MacNeill, John (1911–1912). "Early Irish Population-Groups: Their Nomenclature, Classification, and Chronology".

3574: 997: 5001: 4084: 1693: 6108: 5719: 4722: 1851: 1200:

to arrest de Courcy and take his possessions. In 1205, de Lacy was made the first Earl of Ulster, founding the

6413: 6373: 6005: 5582: 5335: 1609: 120: 1313:

of the Dál nAraidi in what was Dál Fiatach territory, it was one of the main monastic foundations in Ireland.

5938: 5923: 5779: 5238: 5233: 4962: 3940: 3293: 1836: 1795:

and, while presented as deadly rivals of the Ulaid, are again portrayed with unusual interest and sympathy.

1772:, eponymous founder of the Uí Néill, who they propose were the true conquerors of Emain in the 5th century. 773:

of the Ulaid before casting off Ulaid overlordship and becoming independent. It has been suggested that the

432: 377: 89: 4177: 828:, who in turn negotiated an alliance between the Northern Uí Néill and Dál Riata in 575 at Druim Ceit near 6329: 6201: 6035: 5948: 5888: 5597: 5345: 5087: 4897: 4872: 4837: 4273:

Kings, Chronologies, and Genealogies: Studies in the Political History of Early Medieval Ireland and Wales

2299: 1768:

dates this to AD 331. O'Rahilly and his followers believe the Collas are literary doublets of the sons of

1762:, and burned Emain Macha. Fergus Foga is said to have been the last king of the Ulaid to reign there. The 1193: 868: 341:

held two meanings: over-king of the Kingdom of Ulaid and king of the Ulaid people, as in the Dál Fiatach.

6358: 6820: 6078: 6016: 5638: 5289: 4867: 1576: 1321: 582: 333:

descent. In historical documents, the term Ulaid was used to refer to the population group of which the

6398: 6083: 4877: 4827: 1738:, Conchobar's son-in-law in the sagas, lived only 100 years before the saint, i.e. in the 4th century. 1545:

and Dundalk, County Louth. Their name is preserved in the name of the parish of Cooley, as well as the

996:

and that of the Dál Fiatach. This however appears to have been the catalyst for a series of attacks by

1484: 666:—the book of genealogies on the descendants of the mythical Ír—focuses on the theme that they are the 108: 6462: 6383: 6194: 6189: 5943: 5918: 5883: 5744: 5633: 5587: 5577: 5500: 5360: 5350: 5330: 5092: 2269: 2104: 1815: 1808: 1769: 1502:, a branch of the Dál Fiatach whose territory was located in the north-western part of the barony of 1480: 1355: 1340: 1103: 1085: 1069: 1061: 1013: 1000:, king of the Cenél nEógain, to punish the Ulaid. In 1006, an army led by Flaithbertach marched into 977: 864: 856: 837: 777:—in whose lands lay Emain Macha—were originally an Ulaid tribe before becoming one of the Airgíalla. 689: 649: 578: 460: 296: 6221: 6103: 6073: 6026: 5958: 5913: 5843: 5789: 5698: 5459: 5220: 5008: 4994: 4892: 4887: 4346: 3286: 2350: 1747: 1719: 1668: 1660: 1306: 1182:

westwards, which saw attacks on Armagh in 1189 and then Derry and the Inishowen peninsula in 1197.

1131:

In 1170 Eochaid's brother Magnus who had become king of Ulaid expelled the Augustinian canons from

913:. In either 732 or 735, the Ulaid suffered a heavy defeat at the hands of the Cenél nEógain led by 876: 79: 3822:

A History of the Clanna-Rory, Or Rudricians: Descendants of Roderick the Great, Monarch of Ireland

2247: 1411:

a Cruithin people, dominated by the Dál nAraidi of Magh Line based at Ráith Mór (near present-day

1160: 1143:

Despite the turmoil amongst the Ulaid, they continued to survive but not for much longer. In 1177

925:, decapitated. As a result, the Cenél nEógain brought Conaille Muirthemne under their suzerainty. 734: 352:. According to legend, the ancient territory of Ulaid spanned the whole of the modern province of 6457: 6368: 6118: 5739: 5683: 5449: 5439: 5305: 5066: 4977: 4912: 4307: 4230: 4197: 4164: 4092: 3996: 3267: 1372: 1295: 969: 5658: 5525: 4882: 4822: 4524: 2382: 1723: 1684: 1468: 1325: 1044: 940:

During the 9th and 10th centuries, the Vikings had founded several bases in Ulaid, primarily at

605: 6604: 6599: 5515: 1443:, the following twelve Ulaid petty-kingdoms are given as paying stipends to the king of Ulaid: 1358:

in County Down. It became the chief church of the Uí Echach Cobo, and was founded circa 510 by

612:, another name for the Érainn royalty, both of which may have been related or derived from the 6594: 6428: 6068: 6031: 5769: 5693: 5643: 5464: 5444: 5388: 5253: 5102: 4922: 4388: 4276: 4257: 4216: 4183: 4133: 4114: 4013: 3965: 3944: 3885: 3866: 3847: 3806: 3787: 3768: 3736: 3713: 3694: 3673: 3548: 3437: 3274: 2305: 2189: 2048: 2042: 1612:. Along with this, the following Scottish Highland houses are reputed to be of Ulaid descent: 1564: 1542: 1510: 1359: 1275: 1259: 1201: 1144: 1132: 965: 945: 918: 890: 813: 657: 641: 389: 218: 212: 4712: 1943: 1477:, a branch of the Dál Fiatach, located in and around the modern barony of Lecale, County Down 1324:

in County Antrim. It was the chief church of the Dál nAraidi located in the minor-kingdom of

808:

By the mid-6th century, the Dál Riata possessions in Scotland came under serious threat from

774: 6609: 6408: 6353: 6148: 5973: 5908: 5817: 5703: 5454: 5282: 5029: 4937: 4932: 4777: 4717: 4670: 4629: 4580: 4299: 4156: 3988: 3329: 3307: 3225: 3203: 3155: 3130: 1601: 1563:, an offshoot of the Uí Echach Cobo, who at one time held the modern baronies of Kinelarty, 1546: 1530: 1503: 1286:

The chief churches, or more accurately monasteries, of the main sub-kingdoms of Ulaid were:

1036: 1032: 953: 934: 879:

of the Northern Uí Néill and resulted in Dál Riata losing possession of its Scottish lands.

662: 435:, the eastern remnant of the province that formed medieval Ulaid was alternatively known as 6443: 5469: 3373: 3093: 2652: 2160: 1700:

In this period Ireland is said to have been divided into five independent over-kingdoms—or

1254:, was held during his early captivity. It is here that he made the first Irish converts to 6403: 6211: 6164: 6127: 6047: 5999: 5994: 5898: 5774: 5623: 5243: 5195: 5082: 4842: 4616: 4429: 4411: 4242: 3930: 3543: 1751: 1735: 1656: 1629: 1617: 1520: 1519:

Boirche, alias Bairrche, a branch of the Dál Fiatach located in what is now the barony of

1457: 1125: 1120: 1092: 872: 785: 730: 555: 349: 6274: 6245: 5572: 5378: 5167: 4957: 4748: 3936:

Viking Pirates and Christian Princes: Dynasty, Religion, and Empire in the North Atlantic

3604: 2773: 1499: 1155:, who in a surprise attack captured and held the Dál Fiatach capital, Dún De Lethglaise ( 914: 852: 3901:

St Columba and the convention at Druimm Cete: peace and politics at seventh-century Iona

2344: 2241: 2125:

Karl Horst Schmidt, "Insular P- and Q-Celtic", in Martin J. Ball and James Fife (eds.),

1746:, three great-great-great-grandsons of Conn, who defeated the Ulaid king Fergus Foga at 6805: 6485: 6447: 6363: 6293: 6278: 6233: 6154: 6093: 6058: 6011: 5963: 5953: 5873: 5836: 5794: 5485: 5421: 5406: 5383: 5205: 5172: 5117: 5112: 5107: 4942: 4927: 4572: 4379: 4339: 4071:

O'Brien, M.A. (1939). "The Oldest Account of the Raid of the Collas (Circa A.D. 330)".

3729: 3041: 2488: 1780: 1727: 1688: 1605: 1514: 1493: 1408: 1394: 1152: 1107: 1084:

By 1130, the most southerly part of Ulaid, Conaille Muirtheimne, had been conquered by

1048: 1028: 1005: 922: 653: 637: 385: 334: 293: 288: 280: 240: 72: 2900: 2834: 2795: 2620: 1513:, a branch of the Dál Fiatach whose territory was located in the northern part of the 721:'s "Life of Patrick", written in the 7th century, also says that the territory of the 251: 6799: 6467: 6324: 6261: 6159: 6021: 5754: 5734: 5618: 5322: 5152: 4753: 4482: 4311: 4000: 3909: 2369: 2364: 2340: 2243:

Words and Places: Or, Etymological Illustrations of History, Ethnology, and Geography

1819: 1776: 1731: 1648:

after a decisive defeat of the Ulaid, and afterwards destroyed their ancient capital

1463: 1440: 1432: 1329: 1251: 1057: 902: 766: 746: 593: 381: 172: 4326: 4147:

Schlegel, Donald M. (1998). "The Origin of the Three Collas and the Fall of Emain".

3688: 1726:, one of Conchobar's predecessors as king of the Ulaid, a contemporary of Conn, and 1242: 6451: 6393: 6141: 6088: 5411: 5228: 5061: 5051: 1743: 1664: 1641: 1625: 1621: 1613: 1488: 1474: 1426: 1255: 910: 750: 726: 601: 568: 364:. Its southern border was said to stretch from the River Drowes in the west to the 361: 357: 345: 6301: 6270: 6237: 5893: 5724: 5592: 5416: 5258: 5132: 4917: 4847: 4812: 4772: 4761: 4448: 2345:"Early Irish Population Groups: their nomenclature, classification and chronology" 1788: 1645: 1453: 1401:, County Down), who dominated the over-kingship of Ulaid and had interests in the 781: 762: 633: 428: 373: 204: 198: 4251: 3934: 792:, forming a cross-channel kingdom. Their first settlements were in the region of 761:. It is said that the territory the Three Collas conquered became the kingdom of 577:. Medieval Irish genealogists traced the descent of the Ulaid from the legendary 6251: 6241: 6181: 6053: 5653: 5628: 5602: 5505: 5137: 4972: 4907: 4807: 4797: 4735: 1759: 1755: 1706: 1672: 1649: 1526: 1412: 1402: 1398: 1310: 1236: 1232: 1156: 1053: 949: 906: 860: 816:, resulting in them seeking the Northern Uí Néill's aid. The king of Dál Riata, 758: 738: 706: 702: 365: 304: 17: 5933: 5562: 5370: 5200: 5046: 5022: 4947: 4817: 4434: 4303: 3992: 1804: 1483:, close kin of the Uí Echach Cobo, located in and around the modern barony of 1095:

of land to the Cistercians in Newry, which lay in Uí Echach, by the High King

1004:

and killed its king, followed by the slaying of the heir of Uí Echach Cobo at

981: 973: 941: 754: 609: 369: 6496: 2983: 6737: 6544: 6388: 6297: 6229: 6134: 5968: 5567: 5510: 5127: 5056: 4902: 4852: 4704: 4585: 4515: 2912: 1814:

The Ulaid have inspired the name of traditional Irish group Ulaid featuring

1560: 1344: 1205: 263: 6063: 5398: 5313: 4421: 855:

took possession of the overlordship of Ulaid in 626, and in 628 killed the

597: 380:. Ulaid ceased to exist after its conquest in the late 12th century by the 1704:, literally meaning "a fifth"—of which Ulaid was one, with its capital at 1258:, with the Dál Fiatach the first ruling dynasty to do so. Patrick died at 6589: 6554: 6255: 6098: 5557: 5210: 5157: 5147: 4802: 4640: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4100:

O'Hart, John (1976). "Heremon Genealogies - Dunlevy, Princes of Ulidia".

1640:

According to medieval pseudo-historians a group of brothers known as the

1115: 1111: 985: 809: 789: 660:

are counted as being of the Cruthin. However, after the 8th century, the

420: 330: 307:

made up of a confederation of dynastic groups. Alternative names include

271: 167: 4168: 4040:

MacNeill, Eoin (1919). "The Irish Law of Dynastic Succession: Part II".

1822:& Seán Óg Graham who have released two critically acclaimed albums. 6650: 6584: 6574: 6539: 5729: 5688: 5678: 5520: 5495: 5490: 5215: 5097: 4832: 4624: 4471: 2095: 2044:

The Surnames of Ireland: Origins and Numbers of Selected Irish Surnames

1846: 1831: 1792: 1580: 1148: 875:

in 637, in modern-day County Down, which saw Congal slain by High King

825: 684: 621: 574: 455: 404: 300: 3917:

Hogan, James (1928–1929). "The Tricha Cét and Related Land-Measures".

1343:

in County Antrim. It was the chief church of the Dál Riata founded by

6633: 6579: 6569: 6564: 6559: 6284: 6266: 5530: 5274: 4611: 4490: 4458: 4453: 4215:. The Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen's University of Belfast. 4160: 1784: 1676: 1584: 1418: 1001: 793: 770: 742: 714: 710: 625: 613: 353: 1091:

The earliest Irish land charter to survive is that of the grant in

6549: 6438: 5989: 5859: 5248: 5162: 5142: 4862: 4544: 4498: 1241: 1226: 845: 829: 586: 546:("land, country, earth"), or else the second element may be Norse 473: 317: 250: 3615:

Dáibhí Ó Cróinín, "Ireland, 400–800", in Dáibhí Ó Cróinín (ed.),

1608:, is said to descend from the mid-6th-century king of Dál Riata, 1250:

Ulaid was the location where the future patron saint of Ireland,

824:

off the coast of Scotland to the Cenél Conaill prince and saint,

1680: 1588: 992:

who also had to war with the Dál nAraidi who eyed the kingship.

821: 6500: 5832: 5278: 4335: 701:

in the southeast of what is now Ulster, somewhere south of the

3979:

Kelleher, John V. (1968). "The Pre-Norman Irish Genealogies".

2100:"Book II, Chapter 1. Location of Hibernia island of Britannia" 3639:"Etymology of "Mount Ulla" or Where the Place-Name Came From" 1679:) and tell of his conflicts with the Connachta, led by queen 840:) and the Lee, both west of the River Bann. As a result, the 4102:

Irish Pedigrees; or, The Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation

3522:

Lebor Gabála Érenn: The Book of the Taking of Ireland Part V

3421:

Irish Pedigrees; or, The Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation

3408:

Irish Pedigrees; or, The Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation

1215:, meaning "king of the Irish of Ulaid". The Gaelic title of 600:, or at least to their royal families, sometimes called the 4104:(5th ed.). Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company. 1667:. These stories are set during the reign of the Ulaid king 1362:. It would become the cathedral for the diocese of Dromore. 1397:, an Ulaid people based at Dún De Lethglaise (present-day 1332:. It would become the cathedral for the diocese of Connor. 585:. The Cruthin on the other hand is the Irish term for the 315:, Irish for "the Fifth". The king of Ulaid was called the 4290:

Wiley, Dan M. (2005). "Niall Frossach's True Judgement".

2468:

A New History of Ireland I: Prehistoric and Early Ireland

476:". The late 7th-century writer, Muirchú, spells Ulaid as 5828: 4331: 1170:

In 1178, after John de Courcy had retired to Glenree in

780:

Towards the end of the 5th century, the Ulaid sub-group

3784:

A New History of Ireland, II Medieval Ireland 1169–1534

3188: 3186: 1864:, from whom many of the modern Irish surnames came from 1663:

times, most notably in the group of sagas known as the

1537:

Other territories and dynasties within Ulaid included:

882:

The Annals of Ulster record that in 668, the battle of

604:, and perhaps not their nebulous subject populations. 3579:

The Oldest Irish Tradition: a Window on the Iron Age

3087: 3085: 3083: 1305:, possibly meaning "place of points"), now known as 6755: 6724: 6668: 6623: 6532: 6421: 6340: 6220: 6180: 6173: 6117: 5982: 5866: 5712: 5671: 5611: 5550: 5543: 5478: 5430: 5397: 5369: 5321: 5312: 5181: 5075: 5039: 4986: 4790: 4734: 4703: 4679: 4652: 4553: 4523: 4514: 4470: 4420: 4387: 4378: 4369: 3149: 3147: 3124: 3122: 1632:is also claimed as being descended from the Ulaid. 233: 166: 152: 142: 130: 114: 102: 88: 78: 68: 58: 34: 3728: 2406: 2404: 1405:. Their principal sept were the Mac Duinnshléibhe. 592:The general scholarly consensus since the time of 550:(meaning "place", common in Shetland and Norway). 395:An individual from Ulaid was known in Irish as an 4029:Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, Section C 3919:Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, Section C 3466: 3464: 1339:, meaning "the east of the plain"), now known as 921:in Magh Muirthemne, which saw the king of Ulaid, 3750:Carey, John (1984). "Scél Tuáin Meic Chairill". 2703: 2701: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2685: 2683: 2673: 2671: 2669: 2450: 2448: 2446: 1178:districts in Ulaid shifting the focus of power. 1052:allied with two grandsons Ragnall, attacked the 5879:Pre-Norman invasion Irish Celtic kinship groups 5191:Pre-Norman invasion Irish Celtic kinship groups 3061: 3059: 1862:Pre-Norman invasion Irish Celtic kinship groups 1644:in the 4th century founded the over-kingdom of 553:The Ulaid are also referred to as being of the 4179:From Gaelic to Romantic: Ossianic Translations 3073: 3071: 3015: 3013: 2745: 2743: 2733: 2731: 2436: 2434: 1429:). Their principal sept were the Mag Aonghusa; 796:, which means "eastern province of the Gael". 468:). The name is likely derived from the Gaelic 6512: 5844: 5290: 4347: 3520:R. A. Stewart Macalister (ed. & trans.), 2941: 2939: 2937: 2935: 2597: 2595: 2593: 2530: 2528: 2226: 2224: 2222: 2220: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2212: 2210: 1970: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1710:. Medieval pseudo-historians called this era 8: 4253:Heimskringla: History of the Kings of Norway 4202:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 4176:Stafford, Fiona J., Gaskill, Howard (1998). 4111:Domination and Lordship: Scotland, 1070–1230 3910:"Genealogical History of the Donlevy Family" 3367: 3365: 3363: 3361: 3359: 3357: 3355: 3176: 3174: 3172: 2759: 2757: 2755: 725:lay between the Lagan and the Boyne. In the 511:. The Irish word for someone from Ulaid is 419:Ulaid is a plural noun and originated as an 53:Map of Ireland's over-kingdoms circa 900 AD. 3882:From Caledonia to Pictland: Scotland to 795 3829:Dobbs, Margaret (1945). "The Dál Fiatach". 3480: 3478: 3476: 3003: 3001: 2969: 2967: 2965: 2955: 2953: 2951: 2925: 2923: 2921: 2509: 2507: 2505: 2503: 2501: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2027: 2025: 2023: 2021: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2013: 2011: 2009: 867:, Congal made alliances with Dál Riata and 337:was the ruling dynasty. As such, the title 6519: 6505: 6497: 6217: 6177: 5851: 5837: 5829: 5547: 5318: 5297: 5283: 5275: 4520: 4384: 4375: 4354: 4340: 4332: 4155:(2). Clogher Historical Society: 159–181. 3455:Genealogical History of the Donlevy Family 3112: 3110: 2896: 2894: 2892: 2890: 2888: 2886: 2884: 2874: 2872: 2870: 2868: 2858: 2856: 2854: 2852: 2583: 2581: 2579: 2542: 2540: 2145: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2137: 2135: 2007: 2005: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1995: 1993: 1991: 1989: 1691:, and the central story is the proto-epic 1309:in County Down. Built circa 555 or 559 by 1270:, which became Anglicised as Downpatrick. 1102:The Annals of Ulster record that in April 487:Ulaid has historically been anglicised as 439:, in reference to the unconquered part of 47: 31: 4064:Origin and History of the Magennis Family 3563:The Patrician Texts in the Book of Armagh 3498: 3496: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1915: 1754:, seized all Ulaid territory west of the 1376:been absorbed into the Ulaid population. 749:. According to legend, around 331 AD the 693:, written in the 2nd century, places the 372:, as it is said to have lost land to the 3027: 3025: 2495:. Boydell & Brewer Ltd, 1999. p. 151 2298:Chadwick, Hector Munro (21 March 2013). 2188:, page 180. The Blackstaff Press, 2003. 1937: 1935: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1462:Airrther, a district located in eastern 1320:, meaning "dog oak-wood"), now known as 1266:, which in the 13th century was renamed 596:has been that the Ulaid were kin to the 503:. The latter two have yielded the terms 464:. This may be a corruption of Ούλουτοι ( 311:, which is the Latin form of Ulaid, and 3939:(Illustrated ed.). United States: 3524:, Irish Texts Society, 1956, p. 331–333 2301:The Early Cultures of North-West Europe 1948:Tracts Relating to Ireland Publications 1873: 1687:. The chief hero is Conchobar's nephew 5929:Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652 4238: 4228: 4195: 4010:Ireland 1170–1509, Society and History 3961:The Greatness and Decline of the Celts 3291:The Oxford companion to Irish history. 2470:. Oxford University Press, 2005. p.202 2270:"Professor Sir John Byers (1853–1920)" 446:The Ulaid are likely the Ούολουντιοι ( 270: 3863:Brian Boru and the Battle of Clontarf 2796:"Annals of the Four Masters, 1045 AD" 2398:Discussed at length by O'Rahilly 1946 2373:. Dublin: M. H. Gill & Son. 1920. 2165:A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland 1942:Irish Archaeological Society (1841). 1354:, meaning "big ridge"), now known as 788:, had started settling in modern-day 344:The Ulaid feature prominently in the 287: 151: 141: 137: 113: 101: 97: 87: 7: 4213:Volume Two, County Down II, The Ards 3436:(1982) New York: Clarkson N. Potter 2621:"Annals of the Four Masters, 993 AD" 1439:In the 10th-century revision of the 820:, had already granted the island of 403:. This name lives on in the surname 4327:Genealogy of the kings of the Ulaid 3958:Hurbert, Henri (12 November 2013). 3912:. Chaucer Press, Evans Printing Co. 3820:Cronnelly, Richard Francis (1864). 871:, which resulted in the disastrous 737:in the west, with their capital at 538:with or without the Norse genitive 6811:Gaelic-Irish nations and dynasties 4256:. Texas University Press, Austin. 4042:Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review 3670:Dalaradia, Kingdom of the Cruithin 3581:, Cambridge University Press, 1964 3561:Ludwig Bieler (ed. & trans.), 3374:"Ancient Uladh, Kingdom of Ulster" 2901:Corpus of Electronic Texts Edition 2835:Corpus of Electronic Texts Edition 1450:Cobha, ruled by the Uí Echach Cobo 1231:The burial site of St. Patrick at 25: 3803:Oxford Companion to Irish History 3542:D. A. Binchy (ed. & trans.), 3031:O'Hart (1976), pp. 427 & 819. 2387:Early Irish History and Mythology 1652:. This however is a fabrication. 1541:Cuailgne, located in the area of 1278:, with its cathedral at Dromore. 1185:De Courcy would style himself as 6481: 6480: 5813: 5812: 3844:Medieval Ireland an Encyclopedia 1842:List of clans and septs in Ulaid 1549:. Cooley is the location of the 1386:List of clans and septs in Ulaid 217: 203: 4858:Áed Rúad, Díthorba and Cimbáeth 4275:. Occasional Publications UPR. 4062:Meginnes, John Francis (1891). 1857:Early Medieval Ireland 800–1166 1697:, "The Cattle Raid of Cooley". 4132:. Cambridge University Press. 4113:. Edinburgh University Press. 4053:Mac Niocaill, Gearoid (1972). 3884:. Edinburgh University Press. 3824:. Goodwin, Son and Nethercott. 3767:. Cambridge University Press. 3763:Charles-Edwards, T.M. (2000). 2774:"Annals of Tigernach, 1045 AD" 2304:. Cambridge University Press. 2246:. Macmillan & Co. p. 1380:Kingdoms, dynasties, and septs 1282:Principal churches/monasteries 1035:, who was aiming to re-assert 893:were killed at Dún Cethirinn. 741:(Navan Fort) near present-day 563:Population groups within Ulaid 399:, the nominative plural being 1: 5760:Caithréim Chellacháin Chaisil 4073:Ulster Journal of Archaeology 3903:. Edinburgh University Press. 3831:Ulster Journal of Archaeology 3544:"The Saga of Fergus mac Léti" 3511:Stafford & Gaskill, p. 75 3249:. Diocese of Down and Dromore 1659:and historical traditions of 1471:, a branch of the Dál nAraidi 1335:Airther Maigi (modern Irish: 559:, a late form of group name. 6816:Kingdoms of medieval Ireland 5016:The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig 3801:Connolly, S.J., ed. (2007). 3432:Iain Moncreiffe of that Ilk 3277:. 2nd revised edition, 2001. 2984:"Annals of the Four Masters" 2047:. Irish Roots. p. 168. 1600:The first king of Scotland, 1165:Máel Sechnaill Mac Lochlainn 1056:in a failed attempt to oust 842:battle of Móin Dairi Lothair 713:and to their south were the 388:, and was replaced with the 4271:Thornton, David E. (2003). 4128:Pedersen, Frederik (2005). 4066:. Heller Brothers Printing. 3805:. Oxford University Press. 3786:. Oxford University Press. 3782:Cosgrove, Art, ed. (2008). 3710:The Book of Ulster Surnames 3590:O'Rahilly 1946, pp. 207–234 3272:Irish Kings and High-Kings. 3192:Charles-Edwards, pp. 59–60. 2903:- Annals of Ulster, 1165 AD 2837:- Annals of Ulster, 1087 AD 2240:Taylor, Rev. Isaac (1865). 2186:The book of Ulster Surnames 2031:Cosgrove (2008), pp. 212–5. 675:History of the over-kingdom 42:Before 450 – 1177 6852: 6836:Former kingdoms in Ireland 5264:Gaelic nobility of Ireland 4250:Sturluson, Snorri (2009). 4211:Stockman, Gerrard (1992). 4089:Ireland Before the Normans 4055:Ireland before the Vikings 3731:Irish Kings and High Kings 3727:Byrne, Francis J. (2001). 3601:Annals of the Four Masters 3487:The Five Fifths of Ireland 3044:. The Saint Patrick Centre 1765:Annals of the Four Masters 1383: 1350:Droma Móir (modern Irish: 1097:Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn 709:. To their north were the 566: 411:("son of the Ulsterman"). 6476: 5808: 4968:Máel Bressail mac Ailillo 4304:10.3318/ERIU.2005.55.1.19 4109:Oram, Richard D. (2011). 3993:10.1017/S0021121400021921 3693:. The Black Staff Press. 3687:Bardon, Jonathan (2005). 3575:Kenneth Hurlstone Jackson 3378:Ireland's History In Maps 2986:. University College Cork 2945:Adamson (1998), pp. 116–7 2798:. University College Cork 2776:. University College Cork 2623:. University College Cork 2085:MacNeill (1911/2), p. 60. 1730:'s 7th century memoir of 1553:or Cattle Raid of Cooley. 1301:Bennchair (modern Irish: 523:), which in Latin became 178: 162: 138: 126: 98: 46: 41: 6109:Gaelic Christian mission 5800:Eibhlín Dubh Ní Chonaill 5720:List of kings of Munster 5356:Eóganacht Airthir Cliach 5123:Dál nAraidi in Tuaiscirt 4008:Keenan, Desmond (2010). 3981:Irish Historical Studies 3865:. Gill & Macmillan. 3712:. The Blackstaff Press. 3619:Vol 1, 2005, pp. 182–234 3617:A New History of Ireland 3007:Cosgrove (2008), p. 116. 2973:Cosgrove (2008), p. 115. 2929:Bardon (2005), pp. 33–37 2610:Ó Corráin (1972), p 123. 2573:Charles-Edwards, p. 573. 2534:Bardon (2005), pp. 20–1. 2129:, Routledge, 1993, p. 67 2041:Neafsey, Edward (2002). 1974:MacNeill (1919), p. 651. 1889:Connolly (2007), p. 589. 1852:Early history of Ireland 1506:and part of Castlereagh; 1447:Dál nAraidi of Magh Line 1316:Condaire (modern Irish: 1290:Mag Bile (modern Irish: 1213:rex Hibernicorum Ulidiae 121:Ruaidrí Mac Duinn Sléibe 6826:Ancient Irish dynasties 6379:Yn Çheshaght Ghailckagh 5939:Jacobite rising of 1745 5785:Philip O'Sullivan Beare 5765:Cogad Gáedel re Gallaib 5234:List of kings of Ulster 4012:. Xlibris Corporation. 3941:Oxford University Press 3765:Early Christian Ireland 3294:Oxford University Press 3180:Charles-Edwards, p. 63. 2878:Cosgrove (2008), p. 12. 2862:Cosgrove (2008), p. 16. 2707:Duffy (2014), pp. 168–9 2695:Duffy (2014), pp. 151–4 2677:Duffy (2014), pp. 138–9 2587:Cosgrove (2008), p. 38. 2370:Phases of Irish History 2272:. Ulster History Circle 2230:Duffy (2014), pp. 26–27 1929:Cosgrove (2008), p. 17. 1837:List of kings of Ulster 1791:, also rule in distant 1523:in southern County Down 1509:Na hArda, ruled by the 5750:Senchas Fagbála Caisil 3899:Fraser, James (2007). 3880:Fraser, James (2009). 3485:Eoin MacNeill (1920). 3226:"Dromore, County Down" 3204:"Armoy, County Antrim" 3094:"Movilla, County Down" 2522:Fraser (2007), p. 317. 2331:O'Rahilly 1946, p. 480 2159:Lewis, Samuel (1837). 1983:Fraser (2009), p. 159. 1636:In medieval literature 1247: 1239: 1194:King John I of England 998:Flaithbertach Ua Néill 289:[ˈʊlˠiː,ˈʊlˠə] 256: 154:• Disestablished 6414:An Coimisinéir Teanga 6374:An Comunn Gàidhealach 6079:Oireachtas na Gaeilge 5583:Eóganacht Glendamnach 5336:Eóganacht Glendamnach 5128:Dál nAraidi Magh Line 4868:Rudraige mac Sithrigi 4057:. Gill and Macmillan. 3735:. Four Courts Press. 3708:Bell, Robert (2003). 3668:Adamson, Ian (1998). 3533:Byrne 2001, p. 50–51. 3131:"Bangor, County Down" 2846:Byrne (2001), p. 128. 2653:"Crew, County Antrim" 2564:Byrne (2001), p. 118. 2555:Mac Niocaill, p. 124. 2513:Bardon (2005), p. 17. 2204:Bardon (2005), p. 27. 2149:Duffy (2005), p. 493. 2076:Duffy (2014), pp. 7–8 1655:The Ulaid feature in 1610:Gabrán mac Domangairt 1328:, and was founded by 1245: 1230: 1139:Ulaid and the Normans 1060:, king of Dublin and 897:8th to 10th centuries 851:The Dál nAraidi king 583:Rudraige mac Sithrigi 567:Further information: 254: 69:Common languages 27:Ancient Irish kingdom 6463:Kingdom of the Isles 6384:Seachtain na Gaeilge 6349:Údarás na Gaeltachta 6104:Insular Christianity 5919:Plantation of Ulster 5884:High King of Ireland 5780:Mac Carthaigh's Book 5745:Annals of Inisfallen 5341:Eóganacht Locha Léin 5239:Kings of Dál nAraidi 5093:Conaille Muirtheimne 4953:Fiachnae mac Báetáin 4085:Ó Corráin, Donnchadh 3861:Duffy, Seán (2014). 3842:Duffy, Seán (2005). 3643:Mount Ulla Historian 3470:Hurbert, pp. 169–171 3296:. 2nd edition, 2007. 3077:Keenan, pp. 347–349. 3065:Keenan, pp. 139–140. 2454:Schlegel, pp. 173–4. 2127:The Celtic Languages 2067:Byrne (2001), p. 46. 1587:tribe from northern 1481:Conaille Muirtheimne 1086:Donnchad Ua Cerbaill 1070:kingdom of the Isles 1014:Conaille Muirtheimne 978:High King of Ireland 865:High King of Ireland 857:High King of Ireland 838:Magilligan peninsula 804:6th to 7th centuries 650:Conaille Muirtheimne 579:High King of Ireland 6831:Prehistoric Ireland 5959:Highland Clearances 5914:Flight of the Earls 5790:Peadar Ua Laoghaire 5730:Province of Munster 5699:Lordship of Ireland 5598:Eóganacht Raithlind 5460:Ciarraige Choinnenn 5346:Eóganacht Raithlind 5088:Cineál Fhaghartaigh 5009:Compert Con Culainn 4898:Fedelm Noíchrothach 4888:Conchobar mac Nessa 4873:Congal Cláiringnech 4838:Ailill mac Slánuill 3908:Hack, G.H. (1901). 3690:A History of Ulster 3552:16, 1952, pp. 33–48 3502:Hogan (1928), p. 1. 3268:Byrne, Francis John 2825:Oram (2011), p. 32. 2428:Duffy (2005), p.817 2351:Royal Irish Academy 2349:Proceedings of the 2268:Froggart, Richard. 1909:Hack (1901), p. 38. 1712:Aimser na Coicedach 1669:Conchobar mac Nessa 1561:Cineál Fhaghartaigh 1043:Sigtrygg's nephew, 1018:i n-oenach Conaille 964:In 1000 the Viking 405:McAnulty or McNulty 144:• Established 6458:Kingdom of Munster 6399:Comunn na Gàidhlig 6369:Conradh na Gaeilge 6006:Lebor Gabála Érenn 5740:Cath Maige Mucrama 5450:Ciarraige Chuirchi 5306:Kingdom of Munster 5067:Caherballykinvarga 4978:Finnian of Clonard 4913:Cormac Cond Longas 4828:Fíachu Findoilches 4093:Gill and Macmillan 3931:Hudson, Benjamin T 3434:The Highland Clans 3224:Placenamesni.org. 3202:Placenamesni.org. 3154:Placenamesni.org. 3129:Placenamesni.org. 3092:Placenamesni.org. 2959:Bardon, page 33–5. 2749:Hudson, pp. 108–9. 2725:Sturluson, p. 330. 2651:Placenamesni.org. 2479:Byrne (2001), p.73 2440:OBrien, pp. 170–1. 1675:(Navan Fort, near 1373:Francis John Byrne 1296:Finnian of Movilla 1248: 1240: 972:, was expelled by 970:Sigtrygg Silkbeard 257: 6793: 6792: 6527:Ptolemy's Ireland 6494: 6493: 6429:Haplogroup R-M269 6320: 6319: 6316: 6315: 6069:Gaelic folk music 6032:Gaelic literature 5826: 5825: 5770:Psalter of Cashel 5667: 5666: 5588:Eóganacht Chaisil 5539: 5538: 5531:Dál Coirpri Aradh 5445:Ciarraige Luachra 5361:Eóganacht Ninussa 5331:Eóganacht Chaisil 5272: 5271: 4963:Fergus mac Áedáin 4923:Amergin mac Eccit 4786: 4785: 4744:O'Conor Corcomroe 4713:O'Kieran (Kearns) 4699: 4698: 4510: 4509: 4282:978-1-900934-09-1 4263:978-0-292-73061-8 4139:978-0-521-82992-2 4120:978-0-7486-1497-4 4019:978-1-4535-8431-6 3950:978-0-19-516237-0 3891:978-0-7486-2820-9 3872:978-0-7171-6207-9 3853:978-0-415-94052-8 3812:978-0-19-923483-7 3793:978-0-19-953970-3 3719:978-0-85640-602-7 3672:. Pretani Press. 3645:. 31 January 2019 3453:again, G.H. Hack 3275:Four Courts Press 3019:Stockman, p. xix. 2816:Pedersen, p. 233. 2737:Pedersen, p. 231. 2716:Pedersen, p. 271. 2601:Hudson, pp. 86–7. 2464:Ó Cróinín, Dáibhí 2419:Kelleher, p. 141. 2410:Thornton, p. 201. 1770:Niall Noígiallach 1604:, founder of the 1543:Carlingford Lough 1264:Dún De Lethglaise 1202:Earldom of Ulster 1187:princeps Ultoniae 1172:Machaire Conaille 1145:Ulaid was invaded 946:Carlingford Lough 919:battle of Fochart 818:Áedán mac Gabráin 814:king of the Picts 784:, located in the 705:and north of the 495:and Latinized as 433:Northern Uí Néill 390:Earldom of Ulster 378:Northern Uí Néill 299:in north-eastern 249: 248: 229: 228: 225: 224: 213:Earldom of Ulster 116:• 1172–1177 16:(Redirected from 6843: 6521: 6514: 6507: 6498: 6484: 6483: 6422:Related subjects 6409:Clans of Ireland 6359:Bòrd na Gàidhlig 6354:Foras na Gaeilge 6218: 6202:Medical families 6178: 6149:Classical Gaelic 6074:Sean-nós singing 6017:Gaelic astrology 6000:Gaelic mythology 5909:Statutes of Iona 5853: 5846: 5839: 5830: 5816: 5815: 5672:Successor realms 5548: 5319: 5299: 5292: 5285: 5276: 5030:Annals of Ulster 5002:Táin Bó Cúailnge 4995:Scéla Conchobair 4938:Tipraiti Tireach 4933:Mal mac Rochride 4893:Fergus mac Róich 4521: 4385: 4376: 4356: 4349: 4342: 4333: 4315: 4286: 4267: 4246: 4240: 4236: 4234: 4226: 4207: 4201: 4193: 4172: 4161:10.2307/20641355 4143: 4124: 4105: 4096: 4080: 4075:. Third Series. 4067: 4058: 4049: 4036: 4023: 4004: 3975: 3954: 3926: 3913: 3904: 3895: 3876: 3857: 3838: 3833:. Third Series. 3825: 3816: 3797: 3778: 3759: 3746: 3734: 3723: 3704: 3683: 3655: 3654: 3652: 3650: 3635: 3629: 3626: 3620: 3613: 3607: 3597: 3591: 3588: 3582: 3572: 3566: 3559: 3553: 3540: 3534: 3531: 3525: 3518: 3512: 3509: 3503: 3500: 3491: 3490: 3482: 3471: 3468: 3459: 3451: 3445: 3430: 3424: 3417: 3411: 3404: 3398: 3395: 3389: 3388: 3386: 3384: 3369: 3350: 3347: 3341: 3340: 3338: 3336: 3330:"Drumballyroney" 3325: 3319: 3318: 3316: 3314: 3303: 3297: 3284: 3278: 3265: 3259: 3258: 3256: 3254: 3243: 3237: 3236: 3234: 3232: 3221: 3215: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3199: 3193: 3190: 3181: 3178: 3167: 3166: 3164: 3162: 3151: 3142: 3141: 3139: 3137: 3126: 3117: 3114: 3105: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3089: 3078: 3075: 3066: 3063: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3049: 3038: 3032: 3029: 3020: 3017: 3008: 3005: 2996: 2995: 2993: 2991: 2980: 2974: 2971: 2960: 2957: 2946: 2943: 2930: 2927: 2916: 2910: 2904: 2898: 2879: 2876: 2863: 2860: 2847: 2844: 2838: 2832: 2826: 2823: 2817: 2814: 2808: 2807: 2805: 2803: 2792: 2786: 2785: 2783: 2781: 2770: 2764: 2761: 2750: 2747: 2738: 2735: 2726: 2723: 2717: 2714: 2708: 2705: 2696: 2693: 2678: 2675: 2664: 2663: 2661: 2659: 2648: 2642: 2639: 2633: 2632: 2630: 2628: 2617: 2611: 2608: 2602: 2599: 2588: 2585: 2574: 2571: 2565: 2562: 2556: 2553: 2547: 2544: 2535: 2532: 2523: 2520: 2514: 2511: 2496: 2486: 2480: 2477: 2471: 2461: 2455: 2452: 2441: 2438: 2429: 2426: 2420: 2417: 2411: 2408: 2399: 2396: 2390: 2380: 2374: 2362: 2356: 2355:. (1911): 59–114 2338: 2332: 2329: 2323: 2322: 2320: 2318: 2295: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2265: 2259: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2237: 2231: 2228: 2205: 2202: 2196: 2182: 2176: 2175: 2173: 2171: 2156: 2150: 2147: 2130: 2123: 2117: 2116: 2114: 2112: 2092: 2086: 2083: 2077: 2074: 2068: 2065: 2059: 2058: 2038: 2032: 2029: 1984: 1981: 1975: 1972: 1959: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1939: 1930: 1927: 1910: 1907: 1890: 1887: 1720:Conn Cétchathach 1694:Táin Bó Cúailnge 1683:and her husband 1602:Kenneth MacAlpin 1596:Descended houses 1551:Táin Bó Cúailnge 1547:Cooley Peninsula 1531:Strangford Lough 1262:, and buried at 1033:Einar Sigurdsson 982:Inis Cumhscraigh 954:Strangford Lough 935:Strangford Lough 877:Domnall mac Áedo 480:in his work the 360:, but including 291: 286: 274: 272:[ˈuləðʲ] 269: 221: 207: 195: 194: 180: 179: 148:Before 450 109:Forga mac Dallán 51: 32: 21: 18:Kingdom of Ulaid 6851: 6850: 6846: 6845: 6844: 6842: 6841: 6840: 6796: 6795: 6794: 6789: 6751: 6720: 6664: 6619: 6528: 6525: 6495: 6490: 6472: 6417: 6404:Columba Project 6342: 6336: 6312: 6216: 6169: 6165:Scottish Gaelic 6128:Primitive Irish 6113: 6044:Scottish Gaelic 5978: 5904:Nine Years' War 5867:General history 5862: 5857: 5827: 5822: 5804: 5775:Book of Lismore 5708: 5663: 5607: 5535: 5501:Cenél Cerdraige 5474: 5426: 5393: 5365: 5308: 5303: 5273: 5268: 5244:Guinness family 5196:Clanna Rudraige 5183: 5177: 5071: 5035: 4982: 4883:Fachtna Fáthach 4878:Bresal Bó-Díbad 4843:Finn mac Blatha 4823:Géde Ollgothach 4782: 4730: 4695: 4675: 4654: 4648: 4557: 4555: 4549: 4525:Conmhaícne Mara 4506: 4466: 4416: 4371: 4365: 4360: 4323: 4318: 4289: 4283: 4270: 4264: 4249: 4237: 4227: 4223: 4210: 4194: 4190: 4175: 4146: 4140: 4127: 4121: 4108: 4099: 4083: 4070: 4061: 4052: 4039: 4026: 4020: 4007: 3987:(62): 138–153. 3978: 3972: 3957: 3951: 3929: 3916: 3907: 3898: 3892: 3879: 3873: 3860: 3854: 3841: 3828: 3819: 3813: 3800: 3794: 3781: 3775: 3762: 3749: 3743: 3726: 3720: 3707: 3701: 3686: 3680: 3667: 3663: 3658: 3648: 3646: 3637: 3636: 3632: 3627: 3623: 3614: 3610: 3598: 3594: 3589: 3585: 3573: 3569: 3560: 3556: 3541: 3537: 3532: 3528: 3519: 3515: 3510: 3506: 3501: 3494: 3484: 3483: 3474: 3469: 3462: 3452: 3448: 3431: 3427: 3418: 3414: 3405: 3401: 3397:Stockman, p. 3. 3396: 3392: 3382: 3380: 3372:Walsh, Dennis. 3371: 3370: 3353: 3348: 3344: 3334: 3332: 3328:Placenames NI. 3327: 3326: 3322: 3312: 3310: 3306:Placenames NI. 3305: 3304: 3300: 3285: 3281: 3266: 3262: 3252: 3250: 3245: 3244: 3240: 3230: 3228: 3223: 3222: 3218: 3208: 3206: 3201: 3200: 3196: 3191: 3184: 3179: 3170: 3160: 3158: 3156:"Connor parish" 3153: 3152: 3145: 3135: 3133: 3128: 3127: 3120: 3115: 3108: 3098: 3096: 3091: 3090: 3081: 3076: 3069: 3064: 3057: 3047: 3045: 3040: 3039: 3035: 3030: 3023: 3018: 3011: 3006: 2999: 2989: 2987: 2982: 2981: 2977: 2972: 2963: 2958: 2949: 2944: 2933: 2928: 2919: 2915:- The Mughdorna 2911: 2907: 2899: 2882: 2877: 2866: 2861: 2850: 2845: 2841: 2833: 2829: 2824: 2820: 2815: 2811: 2801: 2799: 2794: 2793: 2789: 2779: 2777: 2772: 2771: 2767: 2763:Hudson, p. 136. 2762: 2753: 2748: 2741: 2736: 2729: 2724: 2720: 2715: 2711: 2706: 2699: 2694: 2681: 2676: 2667: 2657: 2655: 2650: 2649: 2645: 2640: 2636: 2626: 2624: 2619: 2618: 2614: 2609: 2605: 2600: 2591: 2586: 2577: 2572: 2568: 2563: 2559: 2554: 2550: 2545: 2538: 2533: 2526: 2521: 2517: 2512: 2499: 2489:Dumville, David 2487: 2483: 2478: 2474: 2462: 2458: 2453: 2444: 2439: 2432: 2427: 2423: 2418: 2414: 2409: 2402: 2397: 2393: 2383:T. F. O'Rahilly 2381: 2377: 2363: 2359: 2339: 2335: 2330: 2326: 2316: 2314: 2312: 2297: 2296: 2285: 2275: 2273: 2267: 2266: 2262: 2252: 2250: 2239: 2238: 2234: 2229: 2208: 2203: 2199: 2183: 2179: 2169: 2167: 2158: 2157: 2153: 2148: 2133: 2124: 2120: 2110: 2108: 2094: 2093: 2089: 2084: 2080: 2075: 2071: 2066: 2062: 2055: 2040: 2039: 2035: 2030: 1987: 1982: 1978: 1973: 1962: 1952: 1950: 1941: 1940: 1933: 1928: 1913: 1908: 1893: 1888: 1875: 1871: 1828: 1801: 1799:Cultural impact 1752:County Monaghan 1736:Cairbre Nia Fer 1724:Fergus mac Léti 1685:Ailill mac Máta 1638: 1630:House of Stuart 1598: 1458:Glens of Antrim 1456:, based in the 1388: 1382: 1369: 1284: 1225: 1141: 1078: 1045:Ivar Haraldsson 962: 899: 873:Battle of Moira 806: 786:Glens of Antrim 731:Irish mythology 682: 677: 628:, for example: 606:T. F. O'Rahilly 571: 565: 556:Clanna Rudraige 515:(also spelt as 482:Life of Patrick 458:'s 2nd century 454:) mentioned in 417: 350:Irish mythology 284: 267: 245: 155: 145: 117: 105: 54: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6849: 6847: 6839: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6808: 6798: 6797: 6791: 6790: 6788: 6787: 6784: 6781: 6778: 6775: 6772: 6769: 6766: 6763: 6759: 6757: 6753: 6752: 6750: 6749: 6746: 6743: 6740: 6735: 6732: 6728: 6726: 6722: 6721: 6719: 6718: 6715: 6712: 6709: 6706: 6703: 6700: 6697: 6694: 6691: 6688: 6685: 6682: 6679: 6676: 6672: 6670: 6666: 6665: 6663: 6662: 6659: 6656: 6653: 6648: 6645: 6642: 6639: 6636: 6631: 6627: 6625: 6621: 6620: 6618: 6617: 6612: 6607: 6602: 6597: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6536: 6534: 6530: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6523: 6516: 6509: 6501: 6492: 6491: 6489: 6488: 6477: 6474: 6473: 6471: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6455: 6441: 6436: 6433:human genetics 6425: 6423: 6419: 6418: 6416: 6411: 6406: 6401: 6396: 6391: 6386: 6381: 6376: 6371: 6366: 6364:Culture Vannin 6361: 6356: 6351: 6346: 6344: 6338: 6337: 6335: 6334: 6333: 6332: 6321: 6318: 6317: 6314: 6313: 6311: 6310: 6305: 6287: 6282: 6264: 6259: 6249: 6226: 6224: 6215: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6198: 6197: 6190:Royal families 6186: 6184: 6175: 6171: 6170: 6168: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6145: 6138: 6131: 6123: 6121: 6115: 6114: 6112: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6094:Highland games 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6059:Insular script 6056: 6051: 6029: 6024: 6022:Gaelic kinship 6019: 6014: 6012:Gaelic warfare 6009: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5986: 5984: 5983:Gaelic culture 5980: 5979: 5977: 5976: 5971: 5966: 5964:Gaelic Revival 5961: 5956: 5954:Irish diaspora 5951: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5931: 5926: 5924:1641 Rebellion 5921: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5896: 5891: 5889:Irish kingdoms 5886: 5881: 5876: 5874:Gaelic Ireland 5870: 5868: 5864: 5863: 5858: 5856: 5855: 5848: 5841: 5833: 5824: 5823: 5821: 5820: 5809: 5806: 5805: 5803: 5802: 5797: 5795:School of Ross 5792: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5716: 5714: 5710: 5709: 5707: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5675: 5673: 5669: 5668: 5665: 5664: 5662: 5661: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5615: 5613: 5609: 5608: 5606: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5578:Eóganacht Áine 5575: 5570: 5565: 5560: 5554: 5552: 5545: 5541: 5540: 5537: 5536: 5534: 5533: 5528: 5523: 5518: 5513: 5511:Fir Maige Féne 5508: 5503: 5498: 5493: 5488: 5482: 5480: 5476: 5475: 5473: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5436: 5434: 5428: 5427: 5425: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5407:Corcu Baiscind 5403: 5401: 5395: 5394: 5392: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5375: 5373: 5367: 5366: 5364: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5351:Eóganacht Áine 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5327: 5325: 5316: 5310: 5309: 5304: 5302: 5301: 5294: 5287: 5279: 5270: 5269: 5267: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5218: 5213: 5208: 5203: 5198: 5193: 5187: 5185: 5179: 5178: 5176: 5175: 5173:Uí Dercco Céin 5170: 5165: 5160: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5130: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5079: 5077: 5073: 5072: 5070: 5069: 5064: 5059: 5054: 5049: 5043: 5041: 5037: 5036: 5034: 5033: 5026: 5019: 5012: 5005: 4998: 4990: 4988: 4984: 4983: 4981: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4960: 4955: 4950: 4945: 4943:Fiacha Araidhe 4940: 4935: 4930: 4928:Conall Cernach 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4794: 4792: 4788: 4787: 4784: 4783: 4781: 4780: 4775: 4770: 4767: 4764: 4759: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4740: 4738: 4732: 4731: 4729: 4728: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4709: 4707: 4701: 4700: 4697: 4696: 4694: 4693: 4690: 4687: 4683: 4681: 4680:Conmaicne Mide 4677: 4676: 4674: 4673: 4668: 4665: 4662: 4658: 4656: 4650: 4649: 4647: 4646: 4643: 4638: 4635: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4606: 4603: 4600: 4597: 4594: 4591: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4575: 4570: 4567: 4564: 4560: 4558: 4551: 4550: 4548: 4547: 4542: 4539: 4536: 4533: 4529: 4527: 4518: 4512: 4511: 4508: 4507: 4505: 4504: 4501: 4496: 4493: 4488: 4485: 4480: 4476: 4474: 4468: 4467: 4465: 4464: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4443: 4440: 4437: 4432: 4426: 4424: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4414: 4409: 4404: 4399: 4393: 4391: 4389:Uí Echach Cobo 4382: 4373: 4367: 4366: 4361: 4359: 4358: 4351: 4344: 4336: 4330: 4329: 4322: 4321:External links 4319: 4317: 4316: 4287: 4281: 4268: 4262: 4247: 4221: 4208: 4188: 4173: 4149:Clogher Record 4144: 4138: 4130:Viking Empires 4125: 4119: 4106: 4097: 4081: 4068: 4059: 4050: 4048:(32): 640–653. 4037: 4024: 4018: 4005: 3976: 3970: 3955: 3949: 3927: 3914: 3905: 3896: 3890: 3877: 3871: 3858: 3852: 3839: 3826: 3817: 3811: 3798: 3792: 3779: 3773: 3760: 3747: 3741: 3724: 3718: 3705: 3699: 3684: 3678: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3656: 3630: 3621: 3608: 3592: 3583: 3567: 3554: 3535: 3526: 3513: 3504: 3492: 3472: 3460: 3446: 3425: 3412: 3399: 3390: 3351: 3342: 3320: 3298: 3279: 3260: 3238: 3216: 3194: 3182: 3168: 3143: 3118: 3106: 3079: 3067: 3055: 3033: 3021: 3009: 2997: 2975: 2961: 2947: 2931: 2917: 2905: 2880: 2864: 2848: 2839: 2827: 2818: 2809: 2787: 2765: 2751: 2739: 2727: 2718: 2709: 2697: 2679: 2665: 2643: 2641:Hudson, p. 95. 2634: 2612: 2603: 2589: 2575: 2566: 2557: 2548: 2536: 2524: 2515: 2497: 2481: 2472: 2456: 2442: 2430: 2421: 2412: 2400: 2391: 2375: 2357: 2333: 2324: 2310: 2283: 2260: 2232: 2206: 2197: 2177: 2151: 2131: 2118: 2087: 2078: 2069: 2060: 2053: 2033: 1985: 1976: 1960: 1931: 1911: 1891: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1866: 1865: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1827: 1824: 1816:Dónal O'Connor 1800: 1797: 1748:Achad Lethderg 1637: 1634: 1606:House of Alpin 1597: 1594: 1593: 1592: 1572: 1567:, and part of 1558: 1554: 1535: 1534: 1533:, County Down. 1524: 1517: 1515:Ards peninsula 1511:Uí Echach Arda 1507: 1497: 1491: 1478: 1472: 1466: 1460: 1451: 1448: 1437: 1436: 1430: 1423:Cnoc Uí Echach 1419:Uí Echach Cobo 1416: 1406: 1384:Main article: 1381: 1378: 1368: 1365: 1364: 1363: 1348: 1333: 1314: 1299: 1283: 1280: 1276:Uí Echach Cobo 1224: 1221: 1153:John de Courcy 1140: 1137: 1108:Oneilland East 1077: 1074: 1049:Rathlin Island 1029:Earl of Orkney 1006:Loughbrickland 966:king of Dublin 961: 958: 898: 895: 805: 802: 681: 678: 676: 673: 672: 671: 658:Uí Echach Cobo 646: 642:Uí Echach Arda 564: 561: 416: 413: 409:Mac an Ultaigh 386:John de Courcy 247: 246: 244: 243: 241:United Kingdom 237: 235: 231: 230: 227: 226: 223: 222: 215: 209: 208: 201: 192: 189: 188: 183: 176: 175: 170: 164: 163: 160: 159: 156: 153: 150: 149: 146: 143: 140: 139: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 124: 123: 118: 115: 112: 111: 106: 103: 100: 99: 96: 95: 92: 86: 85: 82: 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 52: 44: 43: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6848: 6837: 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6807: 6804: 6803: 6801: 6785: 6782: 6779: 6776: 6773: 6770: 6767: 6764: 6761: 6760: 6758: 6754: 6747: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6733: 6730: 6729: 6727: 6723: 6716: 6713: 6710: 6707: 6704: 6701: 6698: 6695: 6692: 6689: 6686: 6683: 6680: 6677: 6674: 6673: 6671: 6667: 6660: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6649: 6646: 6643: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6629: 6628: 6626: 6622: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6537: 6535: 6531: 6522: 6517: 6515: 6510: 6508: 6503: 6502: 6499: 6487: 6479: 6478: 6475: 6469: 6468:Gaelicisation 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6453: 6449: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6434: 6430: 6427: 6426: 6424: 6420: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6392: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6375: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6343:organisations 6339: 6331: 6328: 6327: 6326: 6323: 6322: 6309: 6306: 6303: 6299: 6295: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6280: 6276: 6272: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6257: 6253: 6250: 6247: 6243: 6239: 6235: 6231: 6228: 6227: 6225: 6223: 6219: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6196: 6193: 6192: 6191: 6188: 6187: 6185: 6183: 6179: 6176: 6172: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6150: 6146: 6144: 6143: 6139: 6137: 6136: 6132: 6130: 6129: 6125: 6124: 6122: 6120: 6116: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6049: 6045: 6041: 6037: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6027:Bardic poetry 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6007: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5987: 5985: 5981: 5975: 5974:Gàidhealtachd 5972: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5880: 5877: 5875: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5865: 5861: 5854: 5849: 5847: 5842: 5840: 5835: 5834: 5831: 5819: 5811: 5810: 5807: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5755:Sanas Cormaic 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5735:Munster Irish 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5717: 5715: 5711: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5676: 5674: 5670: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5616: 5614: 5610: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5555: 5553: 5549: 5546: 5542: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5507: 5504: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5483: 5481: 5477: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5455:Ciarraige Áei 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5437: 5435: 5433: 5429: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5404: 5402: 5400: 5396: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5376: 5374: 5372: 5368: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5328: 5326: 5324: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5311: 5307: 5300: 5295: 5293: 5288: 5286: 5281: 5280: 5277: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5224: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5204: 5202: 5199: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5188: 5186: 5180: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5156: 5154: 5153:Leath Cathail 5151: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5080: 5078: 5074: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5038: 5032: 5031: 5027: 5025: 5024: 5020: 5018: 5017: 5013: 5011: 5010: 5006: 5004: 5003: 4999: 4997: 4996: 4992: 4991: 4989: 4985: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4795: 4793: 4791:Personalities 4789: 4779: 4778:Ó Troighthigh 4776: 4774: 4771: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4741: 4739: 4737: 4733: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4718:O'Conor Kerry 4716: 4714: 4711: 4710: 4708: 4706: 4702: 4691: 4688: 4685: 4684: 4682: 4678: 4672: 4669: 4666: 4663: 4660: 4659: 4657: 4651: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4607: 4604: 4601: 4598: 4595: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4568: 4565: 4562: 4561: 4559: 4552: 4546: 4543: 4540: 4537: 4534: 4531: 4530: 4528: 4526: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4513: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4478: 4477: 4475: 4473: 4469: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4444: 4441: 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Routledge. 3963: 3962: 3956: 3952: 3946: 3942: 3938: 3937: 3932: 3928: 3924: 3920: 3915: 3911: 3906: 3902: 3897: 3893: 3887: 3883: 3878: 3874: 3868: 3864: 3859: 3855: 3849: 3846:. Routledge. 3845: 3840: 3836: 3832: 3827: 3823: 3818: 3814: 3808: 3804: 3799: 3795: 3789: 3785: 3780: 3776: 3774:0-521-36395-0 3770: 3766: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3748: 3744: 3742:9781851821969 3738: 3733: 3732: 3725: 3721: 3715: 3711: 3706: 3702: 3700:0-85640-764-X 3696: 3692: 3691: 3685: 3681: 3679:0-948868-25-2 3675: 3671: 3666: 3665: 3660: 3644: 3640: 3634: 3631: 3625: 3622: 3618: 3612: 3609: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3596: 3593: 3587: 3584: 3580: 3576: 3571: 3568: 3565:, Tírechán 40 3564: 3558: 3555: 3551: 3550: 3545: 3539: 3536: 3530: 3527: 3523: 3517: 3514: 3508: 3505: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3488: 3481: 3479: 3477: 3473: 3467: 3465: 3461: 3456: 3450: 3447: 3443: 3442:0-517-54659-0 3439: 3435: 3429: 3426: 3422: 3419:John O'Hart, 3416: 3413: 3409: 3406:John O'Hart, 3403: 3400: 3394: 3391: 3379: 3375: 3368: 3366: 3364: 3362: 3360: 3358: 3356: 3352: 3349:Dobbs, p. 78. 3346: 3343: 3331: 3324: 3321: 3309: 3302: 3299: 3295: 3292: 3288: 3287:Connolly, S.J 3283: 3280: 3276: 3273: 3269: 3264: 3261: 3248: 3242: 3239: 3227: 3220: 3217: 3205: 3198: 3195: 3189: 3187: 3183: 3177: 3175: 3173: 3169: 3157: 3150: 3148: 3144: 3132: 3125: 3123: 3119: 3116:Carey, p. 97. 3113: 3111: 3107: 3095: 3088: 3086: 3084: 3080: 3074: 3072: 3068: 3062: 3060: 3056: 3043: 3042:"Downpatrick" 3037: 3034: 3028: 3026: 3022: 3016: 3014: 3010: 3004: 3002: 2998: 2985: 2979: 2976: 2970: 2968: 2966: 2962: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2948: 2942: 2940: 2938: 2936: 2932: 2926: 2924: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2909: 2906: 2902: 2897: 2895: 2893: 2891: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2881: 2875: 2873: 2871: 2869: 2865: 2859: 2857: 2855: 2853: 2849: 2843: 2840: 2836: 2831: 2828: 2822: 2819: 2813: 2810: 2797: 2791: 2788: 2775: 2769: 2766: 2760: 2758: 2756: 2752: 2746: 2744: 2740: 2734: 2732: 2728: 2722: 2719: 2713: 2710: 2704: 2702: 2698: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2680: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2666: 2654: 2647: 2644: 2638: 2635: 2622: 2616: 2613: 2607: 2604: 2598: 2596: 2594: 2590: 2584: 2582: 2580: 2576: 2570: 2567: 2561: 2558: 2552: 2549: 2546:Wiley, p. 19. 2543: 2541: 2537: 2531: 2529: 2525: 2519: 2516: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2504: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2493:Saint Patrick 2490: 2485: 2482: 2476: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2460: 2457: 2451: 2449: 2447: 2443: 2437: 2435: 2431: 2425: 2422: 2416: 2413: 2407: 2405: 2401: 2395: 2392: 2389:, 1946, p. 81 2388: 2384: 2379: 2376: 2372: 2371: 2366: 2365:Eoin MacNeill 2361: 2358: 2354: 2352: 2346: 2342: 2341:Eoin MacNeill 2337: 2334: 2328: 2325: 2313: 2311:9781107686557 2307: 2303: 2302: 2294: 2292: 2290: 2288: 2284: 2271: 2264: 2261: 2249: 2245: 2244: 2236: 2233: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2211: 2207: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2194:0-85640-602-3 2191: 2187: 2184:Robert Bell; 2181: 2178: 2166: 2162: 2161:"County Down" 2155: 2152: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2122: 2119: 2107: 2106: 2101: 2097: 2091: 2088: 2082: 2079: 2073: 2070: 2064: 2061: 2056: 2054:9780940134973 2050: 2046: 2045: 2037: 2034: 2028: 2026: 2024: 2022: 2020: 2018: 2016: 2014: 2012: 2010: 2008: 2006: 2004: 2002: 2000: 1998: 1996: 1994: 1992: 1990: 1986: 1980: 1977: 1971: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1961: 1949: 1945: 1938: 1936: 1932: 1926: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1874: 1868: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1829: 1825: 1823: 1821: 1820:John McSherry 1817: 1812: 1810: 1806: 1798: 1796: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1777:Kings of Tara 1773: 1771: 1767: 1766: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1739: 1737: 1733: 1732:Saint Patrick 1729: 1725: 1721: 1715: 1713: 1709: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1657:Irish legends 1653: 1651: 1647: 1643: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1595: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1573: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1559: 1555: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1532: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1518: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1464:County Armagh 1461: 1459: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1444: 1442: 1441:Lebor na Cert 1434: 1431: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1391: 1387: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1366: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1331: 1330:St. Mac Nisse 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1271: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1252:Saint Patrick 1244: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1209: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1190: 1188: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1173: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1161:Cenél nEógain 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1129: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1082: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1065: 1063: 1059: 1058:Godred Crovan 1055: 1050: 1046: 1041: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1019: 1015: 1009: 1007: 1003: 999: 993: 989: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 959: 957: 955: 951: 947: 943: 938: 936: 930: 926: 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 896: 894: 892: 887: 885: 884:Bellum Fertsi 880: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 849: 847: 843: 839: 833: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 803: 801: 797: 795: 791: 787: 783: 778: 776: 772: 768: 767:Saint Patrick 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 747:County Armagh 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 691: 686: 680:Early history 679: 674: 669: 665: 664: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 630: 629: 627: 623: 617: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 594:Eoin MacNeill 590: 588: 584: 580: 576: 570: 562: 560: 558: 557: 551: 549: 545: 541: 537: 532: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 485: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 462: 457: 453: 449: 444: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 414: 412: 410: 406: 402: 398: 393: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 342: 340: 336: 332: 326: 324: 323:rí in Chóicid 320: 319: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 295: 290: 282: 278: 273: 265: 261: 253: 242: 239: 238: 236: 234:Today part of 232: 220: 216: 214: 211: 210: 206: 202: 200: 197: 196: 193: 191: 190: 187: 184: 182: 181: 177: 174: 171: 169: 168:ISO 3166 code 165: 161: 157: 147: 133: 129: 125: 122: 119: 110: 107: 93: 91: 83: 81: 77: 74: 71: 67: 64: 61: 57: 50: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 6821:Ulster Cycle 6725:Promontories 6614: 6452:Clan MacLeod 6394:ULTACH Trust 6289: 6275:Corcu Loígde 6147: 6142:Middle Irish 6140: 6133: 6126: 6089:Gaelic games 6040:Modern Irish 6004: 5949:Great Hunger 5573:Corcu Loígde 5431: 5412:Corcu Duibne 5379:Corcu Loígde 5229:Ulster Cycle 5222: 5168:Uí Blathmaic 5062:County Laois 5052:Hill of Tara 5028: 5021: 5014: 5007: 5000: 4993: 4958:Congal Cáech 4655:Cuile Toladh 4362: 4295: 4291: 4272: 4252: 4212: 4178: 4152: 4148: 4129: 4110: 4101: 4088: 4076: 4072: 4063: 4054: 4045: 4041: 4032: 4028: 4009: 3984: 3980: 3960: 3935: 3922: 3918: 3900: 3881: 3862: 3843: 3834: 3830: 3821: 3802: 3783: 3764: 3755: 3751: 3730: 3709: 3689: 3669: 3661:Bibliography 3647:. Retrieved 3642: 3633: 3624: 3616: 3611: 3599: 3595: 3586: 3578: 3570: 3562: 3557: 3547: 3538: 3529: 3521: 3516: 3507: 3486: 3454: 3449: 3433: 3428: 3420: 3415: 3407: 3402: 3393: 3383:15 September 3381:. Retrieved 3377: 3345: 3333:. Retrieved 3323: 3311:. Retrieved 3301: 3290: 3282: 3271: 3263: 3251:. Retrieved 3241: 3229:. Retrieved 3219: 3207:. Retrieved 3197: 3159:. Retrieved 3134:. Retrieved 3097:. Retrieved 3046:. Retrieved 3036: 2990:15 September 2988:. Retrieved 2978: 2908: 2842: 2830: 2821: 2812: 2800:. Retrieved 2790: 2778:. Retrieved 2768: 2721: 2712: 2656:. Retrieved 2646: 2637: 2625:. Retrieved 2615: 2606: 2569: 2560: 2551: 2518: 2492: 2484: 2475: 2467: 2459: 2424: 2415: 2394: 2386: 2378: 2368: 2360: 2348: 2336: 2327: 2315:. Retrieved 2300: 2274:. Retrieved 2263: 2251:. Retrieved 2242: 2235: 2200: 2185: 2180: 2170:15 September 2168:. Retrieved 2164: 2154: 2126: 2121: 2111:15 September 2109:. Retrieved 2103: 2090: 2081: 2072: 2063: 2043: 2036: 1979: 1953:15 September 1951:. Retrieved 1947: 1813: 1802: 1774: 1763: 1744:Three Collas 1740: 1716: 1711: 1705: 1701: 1699: 1692: 1665:Ulster Cycle 1654: 1642:Three Collas 1639: 1628:. The royal 1599: 1550: 1536: 1500:Uí Blathmaic 1489:County Louth 1475:Leth Cathail 1469:Uí Erca Céin 1438: 1427:Knock Iveagh 1422: 1389: 1370: 1351: 1337:Oirthear Maí 1336: 1317: 1302: 1291: 1285: 1272: 1268:Dún Phádraig 1267: 1263: 1256:Christianity 1249: 1216: 1212: 1210: 1198:Hugh de Lacy 1191: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1171: 1169: 1142: 1130: 1101: 1090: 1083: 1079: 1076:12th century 1066: 1047:, plundered 1042: 1037:his father's 1026: 1022: 1017: 1010: 1002:Leth Cathail 994: 990: 986:Cill Cleithe 963: 960:11th century 939: 931: 927: 900: 888: 883: 881: 853:Congal Cáech 850: 834: 807: 798: 779: 751:Three Collas 735:River Drowes 727:Ulster Cycle 722: 698: 694: 688: 683: 667: 661: 618: 616:of Ptolemy. 602:Clanna Dedad 591: 572: 569:Ulster Cycle 554: 552: 547: 543: 539: 535: 533: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 486: 481: 477: 469: 465: 459: 451: 447: 445: 440: 436: 424: 418: 408: 400: 396: 394: 382:Anglo-Norman 362:County Louth 358:County Cavan 356:, excluding 346:Ulster Cycle 343: 338: 327: 322: 316: 312: 308: 297:over-kingdom 281:Modern Irish 276: 259: 258: 186:Succeeded by 185: 104:• –465 62: 29: 6661:Regia Etera 6444:Norse–Gaels 6294:Dál nAraidi 6279:Dál Fiatach 6252:Dalcassians 6242:Clan Donald 6054:Gaelic type 6036:Early Irish 5603:Dalcassians 5486:Déisi Muman 5440:Corco Mruad 5422:Corca Oíche 5389:Uí Liatháin 5384:Uí Fidgenti 5206:Cú Chulainn 5138:Duibhthrian 5118:Dál nAraidi 5113:Dál mBuinne 5108:Dál Fiatach 5076:Territories 4973:Mac Creiche 4808:Ollom Fotla 4798:Cermna Finn 4736:Corco Mruad 4621:MacShaffrey 4573:Ó Fearghail 4535:MacConneely 4380:Dál nAraidi 4239:|work= 4091:. 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Rodopi. 4079:: 170–177. 3925:: 148–235. 3247:"About Us" 2802:15 October 2780:15 October 2658:15 October 2627:15 October 2105:Geographia 1944:"Volume 1" 1869:References 1805:Mount Ulla 1734:says that 1624:, and the 1618:MacLachlan 1529:, west of 1433:Uí Tuirtri 1360:St. Colmán 1326:Dál Sailni 1114:, and the 974:Brian Boru 942:Annagassan 891:Ciannachta 755:Lower Bann 690:Geographia 542:and Irish 461:Geographia 370:River Bann 285:pronounced 268:pronounced 158: 1177 80:Government 6738:Robogdion 6717:Uinderios 6644:Makolikon 6605:Uennicnii 6600:Uellabori 6545:Brigantes 6389:Gael Linn 6302:Cíarraige 6298:Conmaicne 6271:Dál Riata 6246:Uí Mháine 6230:Connachta 6212:Genealogy 6135:Old Irish 5969:Gaeltacht 5894:Dál Riata 5639:MacCarthy 5593:Múscraige 5568:Deirgtine 5544:Dynastics 5516:Aes Ealla 5417:Múscraige 5254:Milesians 5133:Dál Riata 4918:Findchóem 4903:Deichtine 4853:Airgetmar 4813:Fínnachta 4773:O'Davoren 4769:MacCurtin 4762:O'Drennan 4723:O'Murtagh 4705:Ciarraige 4686:MacRourke 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