1522:
177:
1462:
1600:
2950:
1151:
1283:
2033:
1217:
2911:
1398:
2149:
948:
299:
158:
954:
1028:
2937:
1983:
2885:
1347:
3132:
314:
3145:
3185:
3093:
3080:
3106:
3173:
663:
3197:
3015:
2898:
2963:
3119:
3054:
36:
2989:
3067:
2976:
2924:
3041:
3028:
3002:
879:
The kings since Ibn Saud's death have all been his sons, and all likely immediate successors to the reigning King Salman will be from among his progeny. This makes the Saudi monarchy quite distinct from
Western monarchies, which usually feature large, clearly defined
2349:
505:
1926:
2858:
2467:
2851:
700:
2609:
2594:
1134:
1960:
762:
2844:
1807:
2064:
1593:
920:" until 2021 and is currently prime minister. The kings after Faisal have named a "second deputy prime minister" as the subsequent heir after the crown prince.
3237:
3227:
1906:
3232:
2653:
2482:
626:
622:
2811:
2077:
953:
594:
1586:
1858:
2514:
2274:
2174:
560:
444:
1727:
2462:
1585:
1589:
1588:
3242:
874:
693:
544:
539:
534:
394:
2249:
429:
53:
2244:
2189:
644:
424:
1590:
1587:
826:, known in the West as Ibn Saud, regained his patrimony, which is known as today's Saudi Arabia in 1902. Restoring his family as emirs of
2032:
2401:
2317:
2184:
1953:
485:
436:
2524:
2307:
480:
2621:
2457:
2259:
2254:
2194:
2057:
1688:
1050:
766:
686:
587:
348:
213:
119:
3059:
2337:
495:
100:
1982:
2757:
2646:
2555:
2169:
1336:
72:
1521:
176:
2765:
2713:
2489:
2421:
2279:
3222:
2539:
2284:
2138:
1946:
1617:
909:
815:. The king has been named the most powerful and influential Muslim and Arab leader in the world according to the Muslim 500.
412:
162:
57:
79:
2411:
2204:
1272:
634:
3163:
2929:
2636:
2582:
2477:
2426:
2406:
2322:
2294:
2050:
1561:
1537:
1206:
913:
893:
673:
573:
490:
457:
361:
1757:
834:
as his headquarters in 1922. Following the establishment of Riyadh as the capital of his state, Ibn Saud then captured
2676:
2616:
2452:
2359:
2327:
2133:
1511:
1387:
649:
500:
233:
86:
1599:
1461:
3217:
2701:
2572:
2494:
1138:
758:
46:
2641:
2604:
2599:
2534:
2344:
2312:
2302:
2199:
2157:
1507:
1451:
1447:
1383:
1332:
1268:
1202:
1035:
858:
600:
523:
475:
327:
68:
2747:
2735:
2718:
2631:
2567:
2416:
2373:
2223:
2209:
2017:
1407:
808:
289:
892:
was the first grandson of Ibn Saud to be in the line of succession before being deposed from the position of
857:
to a kingdom as well in 1927. For the next five years, Ibn Saud administered the two parts of his realm, the
791:. The title has been used many times through the history of Islam. The first Saudi king to use the title was
3124:
2994:
2804:
2742:
2663:
2626:
2529:
2440:
2396:
2179:
2085:
1862:
742:
606:
568:
3085:
2890:
2775:
2681:
2472:
2148:
2022:
2007:
2002:
1557:
1471:
1292:
1226:
940:
812:
796:
792:
354:
186:
2820:
2730:
2723:
2708:
2696:
2686:
2587:
2577:
2391:
1735:
1150:
1001:
The Royal
Standard consists of a green flag, in the center of the national emblem embroidered with gold.
917:
1282:
1216:
2780:
2332:
2012:
1997:
1356:
1160:
929:
800:
1591:
3177:
2825:
1541:
784:
667:
417:
375:
367:
1782:
1027:
947:
157:
93:
2509:
2381:
2239:
2118:
2103:
2098:
2093:
889:
754:
738:
389:
1573:
1397:
3033:
2671:
2113:
2108:
842:
831:
827:
261:
2386:
2128:
835:
298:
228:
1346:
3201:
3189:
3098:
2981:
2123:
1911:
1604:
936:
845:
in 1921, shortly before completing the unification of the region. He was proclaimed king (
823:
807:" with the title of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, and it has been since used by both
776:
722:
3184:
3131:
3072:
3007:
2968:
2962:
2354:
639:
612:
3196:
1884:
3211:
3144:
3111:
2884:
2867:
1143:
905:
885:
861:
as separate units. On 23 September 1932, he formally united his territories into the
750:
734:
336:
17:
1833:
1662:
3092:
3079:
2903:
2073:
1972:
992:
881:
862:
3137:
3105:
3020:
2942:
2916:
2504:
1907:"Saudi expats launch opposition party on anniversary of Jamal Khashoggi's death"
1637:
318:
313:
35:
1576:
and can generally mean jail time for the critics. It can also result in death.
2955:
3150:
3014:
2910:
2897:
2836:
746:
1689:"King Salman of Saudi Arabia Ranked as the Most Influential Muslim in 2023"
982:
775:), a title that signifies Saudi Arabia's jurisdiction over the mosques of
3046:
2269:
1992:
1085:
243:
2042:
1938:
1808:"Mohammed bin Salman becomes Saudi Crown Prince with 31 out of 34 votes"
2988:
2785:
2519:
1702:
1040:
966:
961:
804:
730:
220:
1574:
Criticism of the King, religious leaders, or government is not allowed
3118:
3066:
3053:
2975:
2936:
2923:
2691:
788:
470:
381:
1861:. The Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia, Washington D.C. Archived from
3040:
3027:
3001:
2949:
2770:
1598:
946:
850:
846:
780:
465:
2499:
854:
506:
Committee for the
Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice
2840:
2046:
1942:
2871:
1584:
29:
1758:"History of Saudi Arabia. ( The Saudi National Day 23, Sep )"
904:
The king of Saudi Arabia is also considered the head of the
277:
939:
inscription and a sword featured in white, and with the
749:. He is the head of the Saudi Arabian royal family, the
1703:"History | The Embassy of The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"
3161:
2756:
2662:
2554:
2439:
2372:
2293:
2222:
2156:
2084:
1046:
1034:
1012:
273:
257:
249:
239:
227:
209:
204:
200:
169:
136:
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
935:The Royal Flag consists of a green flag, with an
943:embroidered in gold in the lower right canton.
2852:
2058:
1954:
976:لَا إِلٰهَ إِلَّا الله مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ الله
694:
8:
1478:
1414:
1363:
1299:
1233:
1167:
1097:
984:lā ʾilāha ʾillā-llāh, muhammadun rasūlu-llāh
974:
770:
146:
2468:Council of Economic and Development Affairs
2859:
2845:
2837:
2560:
2445:
2232:
2228:
2162:
2065:
2051:
2043:
1961:
1947:
1939:
1057:
1009:
799:did not use the title after him. In 1986,
701:
687:
284:
133:
1783:"Governance and Politics of Saudi Arabia"
1443:23 January 2015 (death by natural causes)
1337:Al Jawhara bint Musaed bin Jiluwi Al Saud
960:The script on the flag is written in the
841:Ibn Saud proclaimed his dominions as the
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
3168:
1859:"About Saudi Arabia: Facts and figures"
1638:"Saudi Arabia - Government and society"
1629:
1379:1 August 2005 (death by natural causes)
1373:16 March 1921 – 1 August 2005 (aged 84)
611:Minister of State for Foreign Affairs:
326:
287:
1328:13 June 1982 (death by natural causes)
884:and orders of succession, and use the
875:Succession to the Saudi Arabian throne
1885:"Who is Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed?"
7:
1006:Kings of Saudi Arabia (1932–present)
995:: Muhammad is the Messenger of God."
605:Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs:
58:adding citations to reliable sources
3238:Saudi Arabia politics-related lists
3228:1932 establishments in Saudi Arabia
1607:in Saudi Arabia under various kings
1479:
1415:
1364:
1300:
1234:
1168:
1098:
975:
771:
761:and the head of the Saudi national
726:
719:king of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
437:Abdullah ibn Muhammad Al ash-Sheikh
147:
3233:Saudi Arabia history-related lists
25:
2255:Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
1051:Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
970:or Islamic declaration of faith:
767:Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
349:Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
214:Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques
3195:
3183:
3171:
3143:
3130:
3117:
3104:
3091:
3078:
3065:
3052:
3039:
3026:
3013:
3000:
2987:
2974:
2961:
2948:
2935:
2922:
2909:
2896:
2883:
2147:
2031:
1981:
1520:
1460:
1396:
1345:
1281:
1215:
1149:
1026:
952:
661:
312:
297:
175:
156:
34:
2422:General Intelligence Presidency
1834:"Royal Standard (Saudi Arabia)"
1663:"Story behind the king's title"
319:Member State of the Arab League
45:needs additional citations for
1618:List of rulers of Saudi Arabia
1131:Reign established by conquest
163:Royal Standard of Saudi Arabia
1:
3243:Lists of Saudi Arabian people
2412:Chairman of the General Staff
1273:Tarfa bint Abdullah Al Sheikh
599:Minister of Foreign Affairs:
27:Head of state of Saudi Arabia
1928:Saudi Arabia: Events of 2019
1562:Fahda bint Falah Al Hithlain
1207:Wadha bint Muhammad Al Orair
727:ملك المملكة العربية السعودية
187:Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
148:ملك المملكة العربية السعودية
2654:Water supply and sanitation
2483:History of the oil industry
2350:Mutaween (religious police)
1887:. BBC News. 22 October 2018
1542:Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud
1512:Hussa bint Ahmed Al Sudairi
1388:Hussa bint Ahmed Al Sudairi
1123:23 September 1932 (aged 57)
983:
896:by a royal decree in 2017.
595:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
234:Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud
3259:
1139:Sara bint Ahmed Al Sudairi
927:
872:
830:, he then established the
765:. The king is called the "
755:supreme commander-in-chief
2878:
2798:
2563:
2448:
2275:National Security Council
2235:
2231:
2165:
2145:
2029:
1988:
1979:
1532:Current heirs-presumptive
1501:23 January 2015 (aged 79)
1452:Fahda bint Asi Al Shuraim
1259:2 November 1964 (aged 58)
1193:9 November 1953 (aged 51)
1128:(death by natural causes)
1025:
859:Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd
601:Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud
445:National Security Council
196:
183:
174:
155:
144:
2520:Tadawul (stock exchange)
2515:Supreme Economic Council
2463:Capital Market Authority
2417:General Staff Presidency
2270:Mabahith (secret police)
1019:The King of Saudi Arabia
759:Royal Saudi Armed Forces
561:Administrative divisions
290:Politics of Saudi Arabia
278:https://houseofsaud.com/
2402:Strategic Missile Force
1642:Encyclopedia Britannica
1440:1 August 2005 (aged 81)
1325:25 March 1975 (aged 62)
951:Royal Flag of the King
863:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
743:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
668:Saudi Arabia portal
607:Abdul Aziz bin Abdullah
1608:
1376:13 June 1982 (aged 61)
957:
888:system of succession.
623:Diplomatic missions of
244:King Abdulaziz Al Saud
223:(diplomatic relations)
69:"King of Saudi Arabia"
3223:Kings of Saudi Arabia
2250:Consultative Assembly
1602:
950:
918:deputy prime minister
908:and, until 2021, the
873:Further information:
772:خادم الحرمين الشريفين
430:Consultative Assembly
192:since 23 January 2015
18:Kings of Saudi Arabia
1732:UNDP in Saudi Arabia
1728:"About Saudi Arabia"
991:There is no god but
930:Flag of Saudi Arabia
853:in 1926, and raised
715:king of Saudi Arabia
425:Council of Ministers
54:improve this article
2510:Saudi Central Bank
2318:Freedom of religion
2099:Early Islamic State
1931:. 12 December 2019.
1603:Graph of change of
785:Al-Masjid an-Nabawi
486:Freedom of religion
418:Mohammed bin Salman
376:Deputy crown prince
368:Mohammed bin Salman
2525:Telecommunications
2308:Capital punishment
2240:Allegiance Council
2119:Emirate of Diriyah
2104:Rashidun Caliphate
2094:Pre-Islamic Arabia
1812:Al Arabiya English
1738:on 10 January 2022
1691:. 31 October 2022.
1609:
1316:13 February 1913 –
958:
890:Muhammad bin Nayef
753:. The king is the
481:Capital punishment
390:Allegiance Council
240:First monarch
3218:Lists of monarchs
3159:
3158:
2834:
2833:
2794:
2793:
2622:Human trafficking
2550:
2549:
2435:
2434:
2368:
2367:
2260:Foreign relations
2218:
2217:
2114:Abbasid Caliphate
2109:Umayyad Caliphate
2040:
2039:
1915:. 2 October 2020.
1669:. 27 January 2015
1529:
1528:
1184:12 January 1902 –
1135:Imam Abdul Rahman
1114:15 January 1875 –
1056:
1055:
843:Sultanate of Nejd
832:Sultanate of Nejd
828:Emirate of Riyadh
717:, officially the
711:
710:
645:Visa requirements
588:Foreign relations
283:
282:
262:Al-Yamamah Palace
253:23 September 1932
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
3250:
3200:
3199:
3188:
3187:
3176:
3175:
3174:
3167:
3148:
3147:
3135:
3134:
3122:
3121:
3109:
3108:
3096:
3095:
3083:
3082:
3070:
3069:
3057:
3056:
3044:
3043:
3031:
3030:
3018:
3017:
3005:
3004:
2992:
2991:
2979:
2978:
2966:
2965:
2953:
2952:
2940:
2939:
2927:
2926:
2914:
2913:
2901:
2900:
2888:
2887:
2861:
2854:
2847:
2838:
2814:
2807:
2647:response to ISIL
2561:
2505:Riyal (currency)
2446:
2233:
2229:
2175:Cities and towns
2163:
2151:
2129:Kingdom of Hejaz
2067:
2060:
2053:
2044:
2035:
1985:
1963:
1956:
1949:
1940:
1933:
1932:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1881:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1865:on 17 April 2012
1855:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1804:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1734:. Archived from
1724:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1707:saudiembassy.net
1699:
1693:
1692:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1634:
1555:
1551:
1549:
1525:
1524:
1498:
1495:31 December 1935
1494:
1492:
1482:
1481:
1465:
1464:
1436:
1430:
1428:
1418:
1417:
1401:
1400:
1367:
1366:
1350:
1349:
1321:
1315:
1313:
1303:
1302:
1286:
1285:
1255:
1249:
1247:
1237:
1236:
1220:
1219:
1189:
1186:23 February 1969
1183:
1181:
1171:
1170:
1154:
1153:
1119:
1113:
1111:
1101:
1100:
1058:
1030:
1020:
1015:
1010:
986:
978:
977:
956:
774:
773:
728:
703:
696:
689:
666:
665:
664:
317:
316:
301:
285:
267:Al-Salam Palace
229:Heir presumptive
189:
179:
160:
151:
150:
149:
140:
134:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
3258:
3257:
3253:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3248:
3247:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3194:
3182:
3172:
3170:
3162:
3160:
3155:
3142:
3129:
3116:
3103:
3090:
3077:
3064:
3051:
3038:
3025:
3012:
2999:
2986:
2973:
2960:
2947:
2934:
2921:
2908:
2895:
2882:
2874:
2865:
2835:
2830:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2790:
2752:
2714:Public holidays
2658:
2546:
2490:Foreign workers
2431:
2364:
2289:
2280:Nuclear program
2214:
2152:
2143:
2124:Emirate of Nejd
2080:
2071:
2041:
2036:
2027:
1986:
1975:
1967:
1937:
1936:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1912:TheGuardian.com
1905:
1904:
1900:
1890:
1888:
1883:
1882:
1878:
1868:
1866:
1857:
1856:
1852:
1842:
1840:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1817:
1815:
1806:
1805:
1801:
1791:
1789:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1766:
1764:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1741:
1739:
1726:
1725:
1721:
1711:
1709:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1687:
1686:
1682:
1672:
1670:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1646:
1644:
1636:
1635:
1631:
1626:
1614:
1605:life expectancy
1596:
1594:
1592:
1582:
1571:
1553:
1547:
1545:
1534:
1519:
1496:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1459:
1434:
1433:23 January 2015
1432:
1431:1 August 1924 –
1426:
1424:
1421:
1395:
1370:
1344:
1319:
1317:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1280:
1263:
1253:
1251:
1250:14 April 1906 –
1245:
1243:
1240:
1214:
1197:
1196:2 November 1964
1187:
1185:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1148:
1132:
1127:
1126:9 November 1953
1117:
1116:9 November 1953
1115:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1036:Reference style
1018:
1016:
1013:
1008:
941:national emblem
932:
926:
902:
900:Other functions
877:
871:
824:King Abdul-Aziz
821:
777:Masjid al-Haram
707:
678:
674:Other countries
662:
660:
655:
654:
635:Nationality law
631:
627:in Saudi Arabia
619:
590:
580:
579:
578:
563:
553:
552:
549:
526:
515:
514:
513:
511:
460:
450:
449:
439:
408:
400:
399:
384:
370:
351:
339:
322:
311:
292:
268:
266:
264:
219:
217:
191:
185:
165:
145:
138:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3256:
3254:
3246:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3210:
3209:
3205:
3204:
3192:
3180:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3153:
3140:
3127:
3114:
3101:
3088:
3075:
3062:
3049:
3036:
3023:
3010:
2997:
2984:
2971:
2958:
2945:
2932:
2919:
2906:
2893:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2868:Heads of state
2866:
2864:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2841:
2832:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2816:
2815:
2808:
2800:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2762:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2739:
2738:
2728:
2727:
2726:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2705:
2704:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2668:
2666:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2656:
2651:
2650:
2649:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2597:
2595:Discrimination
2592:
2591:
2590:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2564:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2486:
2485:
2480:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2449:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2429:
2427:Military ranks
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2407:National Guard
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2378:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2299:
2297:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2285:Prime Minister
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2236:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2166:
2160:
2154:
2153:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2141:
2139:Modern history
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2090:
2088:
2082:
2081:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2047:
2038:
2037:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1989:
1987:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1943:
1935:
1934:
1918:
1898:
1876:
1850:
1825:
1814:. 21 June 2017
1799:
1774:
1749:
1719:
1694:
1680:
1654:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1613:
1610:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1565:
1552:31 August 1985
1533:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1517:
1514:
1508:King Abdulaziz
1504:
1502:
1499:
1486:
1484:
1483:
1475:
1467:
1466:
1457:
1454:
1448:King Abdulaziz
1444:
1441:
1438:
1437:(aged 90)
1422:
1420:
1419:
1411:
1403:
1402:
1393:
1390:
1384:King Abdulaziz
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1360:
1352:
1351:
1342:
1339:
1333:King Abdulaziz
1329:
1326:
1323:
1322:(aged 69)
1307:
1305:
1304:
1296:
1288:
1287:
1278:
1275:
1269:King Abdulaziz
1265:
1264:(assassinated)
1260:
1257:
1256:(aged 68)
1241:
1239:
1238:
1230:
1222:
1221:
1212:
1209:
1203:King Abdulaziz
1199:
1194:
1191:
1190:(aged 67)
1175:
1173:
1172:
1164:
1156:
1155:
1146:
1141:
1129:
1124:
1121:
1120:(aged 78)
1105:
1103:
1102:
1095:
1089:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1054:
1053:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1023:
1022:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1002:
998:
997:
988:
979:
962:Thuluth script
945:
944:
925:
924:Royal Standard
922:
916:was also the "
910:prime minister
901:
898:
882:royal families
870:
867:
820:
817:
747:absolute power
709:
708:
706:
705:
698:
691:
683:
680:
679:
677:
676:
670:
657:
656:
653:
652:
647:
642:
637:
630:
629:
618:
617:
616:
615:
613:Adel al-Jubeir
609:
603:
591:
586:
585:
582:
581:
577:
576:
571:
565:
564:
559:
558:
555:
554:
551:
550:
548:
547:
542:
537:
530:
527:
521:
520:
517:
516:
509:
508:
503:
498:
496:Women's rights
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
462:
461:
456:
455:
452:
451:
448:
447:
442:
441:
440:
434:
427:
422:
421:
420:
413:Prime Minister
409:
406:
405:
402:
401:
398:
397:
392:
387:
386:
385:
380:
373:
372:
371:
366:
359:
358:
357:
343:
340:
335:
334:
331:
330:
324:
323:
307:
306:
303:
302:
294:
293:
288:
281:
280:
275:
271:
270:
259:
255:
254:
251:
247:
246:
241:
237:
236:
231:
225:
224:
211:
207:
206:
202:
201:
198:
197:
194:
193:
181:
180:
172:
171:
167:
166:
161:
153:
152:
142:
141:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3255:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3179:
3169:
3165:
3152:
3146:
3141:
3139:
3133:
3128:
3126:
3120:
3115:
3113:
3107:
3102:
3100:
3094:
3089:
3087:
3081:
3076:
3074:
3068:
3063:
3061:
3060:López Obrador
3055:
3050:
3048:
3042:
3037:
3035:
3029:
3024:
3022:
3016:
3011:
3009:
3003:
2998:
2996:
2990:
2985:
2983:
2977:
2972:
2970:
2964:
2959:
2957:
2951:
2946:
2944:
2938:
2933:
2931:
2925:
2920:
2918:
2912:
2907:
2905:
2899:
2894:
2892:
2886:
2881:
2880:
2877:
2873:
2869:
2862:
2857:
2855:
2850:
2848:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2809:
2806:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2755:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2732:
2729:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2661:
2655:
2652:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2553:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2475:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2371:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2221:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2150:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2068:
2063:
2061:
2056:
2054:
2049:
2048:
2045:
2034:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1974:
1971:
1964:
1959:
1957:
1952:
1950:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1930:
1929:
1922:
1919:
1914:
1913:
1908:
1902:
1899:
1886:
1880:
1877:
1864:
1860:
1854:
1851:
1839:
1835:
1829:
1826:
1813:
1809:
1803:
1800:
1788:
1784:
1778:
1775:
1763:
1759:
1753:
1750:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1723:
1720:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1690:
1684:
1681:
1668:
1664:
1658:
1655:
1643:
1639:
1633:
1630:
1623:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1597:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1554:(age 39)
1543:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1523:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1497:(age 88)
1487:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1423:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1308:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:25 March 1975
1261:
1258:
1252:25 March 1975
1242:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1192:
1176:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1130:
1125:
1122:
1106:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1024:
1021:
1011:
1005:
1000:
999:
996:
994:
989:
987:
985:
980:
973:
972:
971:
969:
968:
963:
955:
949:
942:
938:
934:
933:
931:
923:
921:
919:
915:
911:
907:
906:House of Saud
899:
897:
895:
891:
887:
886:primogeniture
883:
876:
868:
866:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
839:
837:
833:
829:
825:
818:
816:
814:
810:
809:King Abdullah
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
768:
764:
763:honors system
760:
756:
752:
751:House of Saud
748:
744:
740:
736:
735:head of state
732:
724:
720:
716:
704:
699:
697:
692:
690:
685:
684:
682:
681:
675:
672:
671:
669:
659:
658:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
632:
628:
624:
621:
620:
614:
610:
608:
604:
602:
598:
597:
596:
593:
592:
589:
584:
583:
575:
572:
570:
567:
566:
562:
557:
556:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
532:
531:
529:
528:
525:
519:
518:
512:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
463:
459:
454:
453:
446:
443:
438:
433:
432:
431:
428:
426:
423:
419:
416:
415:
414:
411:
410:
404:
403:
396:
393:
391:
388:
383:
379:
378:
377:
374:
369:
365:
364:
363:
360:
356:
353:
352:
350:
346:
342:
341:
338:
333:
332:
329:
325:
321:
320:
315:
309:
308:
305:
304:
300:
296:
295:
291:
286:
279:
276:
272:
263:
260:
256:
252:
248:
245:
242:
238:
235:
232:
230:
226:
222:
215:
212:
208:
203:
199:
195:
190:
188:
182:
178:
173:
168:
164:
159:
154:
143:
135:
132:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
3178:Saudi Arabia
2637:Prostitution
2610:universities
2583:Demographics
2478:Oil reserves
2323:Human rights
2264:
2190:Governorates
2074:Saudi Arabia
1973:Saudi Arabia
1969:
1927:
1921:
1910:
1901:
1889:. Retrieved
1879:
1867:. Retrieved
1863:the original
1853:
1841:. Retrieved
1838:crwflags.com
1837:
1828:
1816:. Retrieved
1811:
1802:
1790:. Retrieved
1786:
1777:
1765:. Retrieved
1761:
1752:
1740:. Retrieved
1736:the original
1731:
1722:
1710:. Retrieved
1706:
1697:
1683:
1671:. Retrieved
1666:
1657:
1645:. Retrieved
1641:
1632:
1595:
1572:
1538:Crown Prince
1470:
1435:(2015-01-23)
1406:
1355:
1320:(1982-06-13)
1318:13 June 1982
1291:
1254:(1975-03-25)
1225:
1188:(1969-02-23)
1159:
1118:(1953-11-09)
1092:
1084:
1047:Spoken style
1017:
990:
981:
965:
964:. It is the
959:
914:crown prince
903:
894:Crown Prince
878:
840:
822:
718:
714:
712:
574:Governorates
510:
491:Human rights
458:Legal system
362:Crown Prince
344:
310:
184:
139:Saudi Arabia
131:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
3138:Charles III
2943:Charles III
2917:Charles III
2677:Visual arts
2617:Health care
2453:Agriculture
2397:Air Defense
2360:Visa policy
2185:Earthquakes
2134:Unification
1558:King Salman
1198:(abdicated)
1067:Reign start
1041:His Majesty
813:King Salman
805:His Majesty
797:King Khalid
795:; however,
650:Visa policy
533:Municipal:
501:LGBT rights
435:President:
221:His Majesty
3212:Categories
3034:Mattarella
2995:Steinmeier
2702:television
2573:Censorship
2495:Irrigation
1787:Fanack.com
1762:pmu.edu.sa
1624:References
1569:Opposition
1548:1985-08-31
1491:1935-12-31
1427:1924-08-01
1312:1913-02-13
1246:1906-04-14
1180:1902-01-12
1110:1875-01-15
1099:عبد العزيز
1086:Abdul Aziz
928:See also:
869:Succession
803:replaced "
745:who holds
739:government
729:), is the
471:The Hadith
407:Government
395:Succession
110:March 2018
80:newspapers
3099:Ramaphosa
2891:Ghazouani
2642:Terrorism
2605:libraries
2600:Education
2535:Transport
2458:Companies
2392:Air Force
2345:Judiciary
2313:Elections
2303:Basic Law
2200:Provinces
2195:Mountains
2158:Geography
1667:Arab News
1556:; son of
1070:Reign end
1014:Styles of
838:in 1925.
801:King Fahd
524:elections
476:Judiciary
466:The Quran
328:Basic Law
258:Residence
250:Formation
216:(formal)
170:Incumbent
3202:Politics
3190:Monarchy
3047:Naruhito
2821:Category
2748:Heritage
2736:football
2719:Religion
2692:Language
2632:Polygamy
2568:Abortion
2374:Military
2355:Passport
2224:Politics
2210:Wildlife
2078:articles
2018:Abdullah
1993:Ibn Saud
1970:Kings of
1869:24 April
1612:See also
1580:Timeline
1416:عبد الله
1408:Abdullah
1093:Ibn Saud
1064:Lifespan
640:Passport
337:Monarchy
269:(Jeddah)
265:(Riyadh)
137:King of
3164:Portals
3125:Erdoğan
2889:
2870:of the
2805:Outline
2758:Symbols
2743:Theatre
2687:Cuisine
2664:Culture
2627:Obesity
2556:Society
2530:Tourism
2441:Economy
2245:Cabinet
2180:Climate
2170:Borders
2086:History
1891:28 July
1843:28 July
1818:26 July
1792:26 July
1767:26 July
1742:26 July
1712:26 July
1673:26 July
1647:26 July
1544:, born
1506:Son of
1446:Son of
1382:Son of
1331:Son of
1267:Son of
1201:Son of
1133:Son of
967:shahada
819:History
757:of the
741:of the
731:monarch
569:Regions
522:Recent
274:Website
205:Details
94:scholar
3149:
3136:
3123:
3110:
3097:
3086:Salman
3084:
3071:
3058:
3045:
3032:
3021:Jokowi
3019:
3006:
2993:
2982:Macron
2980:
2969:Michel
2967:
2954:
2941:
2928:
2915:
2902:
2826:Portal
2776:Emblem
2766:Anthem
2682:Cinema
2473:Energy
2076:
2023:Salman
2008:Khalid
2003:Faisal
1472:Salman
1293:Khalid
1227:Faisal
1076:Family
937:Arabic
912:. The
793:Faisal
789:Medina
723:Arabic
382:Vacant
355:Salman
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
3151:Biden
3073:Putin
3008:Murmu
2904:Milei
2812:Index
2786:Motto
2771:Dance
2731:Sport
2724:Islam
2709:Music
2697:Media
2588:youth
2578:Crime
2338:Women
2205:Wadis
1480:سلمان
1079:Image
1073:Notes
851:Hejaz
849:) of
847:malik
836:Hejaz
781:Mecca
210:Style
101:JSTOR
87:books
3112:Yoon
2930:Lula
2781:Flag
2540:rail
2500:OPEC
2387:Navy
2382:Army
2333:Rape
2328:LGBT
2265:King
2013:Fahd
1998:Saud
1893:2020
1871:2012
1845:2020
1820:2020
1794:2020
1769:2020
1744:2020
1714:2020
1675:2020
1649:2020
1560:and
1516:Saud
1510:and
1456:Saud
1450:and
1392:Saud
1386:and
1357:Fahd
1341:Saud
1335:and
1301:خالد
1277:Saud
1271:and
1235:فيصل
1211:Saud
1205:and
1169:سعود
1161:Saud
1144:Saud
1137:and
1061:Name
855:Nejd
811:and
783:and
733:and
713:The
545:2015
540:2011
535:2005
347:and
345:King
73:news
2872:G20
2672:Art
2295:Law
1365:فهد
993:God
787:in
779:in
769:" (
218:or
56:by
3214::
2956:Xi
1909:.
1836:.
1810:.
1785:.
1760:.
1730:.
1705:.
1665:.
1640:.
1550:)
1540::
1493:)
865:.
725::
625:/
3166::
2860:e
2853:t
2846:v
2066:e
2059:t
2052:v
1962:e
1955:t
1948:v
1895:.
1873:.
1847:.
1822:.
1796:.
1771:.
1746:.
1716:.
1677:.
1651:.
1564:.
1546:(
1489:(
1429:)
1425:(
1314:)
1310:(
1248:)
1244:(
1182:)
1178:(
1112:)
1108:(
737:/
721:(
702:e
695:t
688:v
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.