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Kirchhain

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of Hesse further upgraded Kirchhain as a Hessian bulwark against Mainz's centre of Amöneburg so that they could control the region. Kirchhain then developed into the economic centre of the Amöneburg Basin. Kirchhain was presumably given town rights before 1348, but without any earlier documentary
215: 206: 745:, becoming for a time the headquarters of various armies, and thereby having to suffer as troops were billeted in the town. In 1636, about 12,000 to 14,000 soldiers were being housed in and around the town. For the 1,000 or so townsfolk at that time, this was a tremendous burden. 195: 202: 196: 1187: 1180: 705:(5th century BC). The first territorial development however began only in the 12th century; in 1146 the settlement was first mentioned in a document under the name "Werphloh". The region belonged at that time to the landgravates of 198: 1173: 741:
trade roads made of Kirchhain a road hub and thereby spurred on the town's further economic development. Its good traffic connections, however, led to Kirchhain's being occupied a few times during the
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times a network of long-distance and connecting trails crossed back and forth over the area where the town of Kirchhain was later to be founded. Since the early
197: 1323: 701:, there is evidence of almost continuous settlement in the area through various epochs. The high point of the expansion of settlement was in the early 930: 1096: 778: 1075: 1013: 1051:(born 1945), politician (CDU), from 1991 to 1998 Federal Minister for special tasks Head of the Federal Chancellery, living in Kirchhain 304: 1103: 1082: 788: 408: 508: 116: 631:
Besides the main centre of Kirchhain with about 8,300 inhabitants, 12 further constituent communities share another 8,900 people:
237: 721:. Time and again, the Hessians and Mainzers came to blows over who had ascendancy over these lands. As of the 13th century, the 808: 169: 54: 1278: 488: 269: 97: 1351: 154: 69: 759:) of the newly created Kirchhain administrative district, until this was combined with the Marburg district in 1932. 798: 518: 50: 17: 43: 1165: 76: 967: 547: 982:
Hennoch Wolf, also known as Elchanan Henle Kirchhain (1666-1757), rabbi and author of the Yiddish moral book
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district. Geographically, it is surrounded by the Amöneburg Basin on the southeast edge of the
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As of municipal elections held on 26 March 2006, seats on town council are apportioned thus:
358: 1283: 1146: 458: 1293: 1268: 1243: 1054: 1048: 908: 612: 90: 726:
proof, the year 1352 has come to be seen as the official year of the town's founding.
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list of world champions in the motorcycle road race#world champions 1954 and 1956
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Heinrich Kornmann (1570-1627), jurist, Kurmainzischer Rat and chronicler
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as its good traffic connections once again led troops to the town.
1045:(1920-2014), Roman Catholic priest, chaplain in Kirchhain-Anzefahr 957: 580: 564: 399: 351: 145: 1169: 26: 1322: 188: 1134: 748:
Kirchhain likewise had to put up with such troubles in the
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Location of Kirchhain within Marburg-Biedenkopf district
970:(1325-1397), theologian, church politician and astronomer 717:
and vast parts of the surrounding lands belonged to the
1003:(1894-1979), general lieutenant in the Second World War 1097:"Bevölkerung in Hessen am 31.12.2022 nach Gemeinden" 1037:
Personalities who have lived or worked in Kirchhain
527: 517: 507: 495: 474: 457: 449: 441: 436: 428: 420: 415: 397: 392: 381: 369: 357: 345: 335: 134: 57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1012:Fritz Cron (born 1925), motorcycle racing driver, 579:Kirchhain is located in the heart of the state of 591:(a low mountain range) about 15 km east of 755:From 1821 on, Kirchhain was the district seat ( 607:In the north, Kirchhain borders on the town of 192: 907:), the town's landmark, built about 1450 with 857:Kirchhain has a train station and lies on the 1181: 1057:(born 1964), medium-haul, living in Kirchhain 8: 1196:Towns and municipalities in the district of 1188: 1174: 1166: 131: 1327:Wappen des Landkreises Marburg-Biedenkopf 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 1150:) is being considered for deletion. See 1067: 676:Stausebach, first mentioned in 1268 as 526: 494: 456: 435: 427: 414: 391: 380: 334: 299: 229: 181: 163: 151: 918:, built 1612, birth house of the poet 729:From the 15th century, the important 546: 516: 506: 473: 448: 440: 424:90.92 km (35.10 sq mi) 419: 396: 368: 356: 344: 7: 997:(1810-1879), physician and anatomist 925:Evangelische Stadtkirche St. Michael 55:adding citations to reliable sources 945:Leo Strauss, Political Philosopher 1104:Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt 1083:Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt 14: 1154:to help reach a consensus. › 276: 244: 884: 871: 774: 275: 268: 243: 236: 168: 153: 31: 954:Personalities born in Kirchhain 880:, Brittany, France (since 1966) 42:needs additional citations for 615:, in the south on the town of 1: 611:, in the east on the town of 713:, whereas the neighbouring 1368: 893:, Brandenburg (since 1989) 658: 636: 18:Kirchheim (disambiguation) 15: 1320: 1204: 827:Elections in March 2016: 818:UWG (citizens' coalition) 300: 230: 182: 164: 152: 143: 1152:templates for discussion 1028:(1926-2017), motorcycle- 1009:(1899-1973), philosopher 991:(1801-1853), Orientalist 968:Heinrich von Langenstein 603:Neighbouring communities 432:208 m (682 ft) 16:Not to be confused with 931:Transformatorenhäuschen 927:, a 15th-century church 916:Haus „Zum blauen Löwen“ 453:180/km (470/sq mi) 1328: 989:Heinrich Joseph Wetzer 977:Eberhard Werner Happel 963: 962:Benedict Stilling 1901 920:Eberhard Werner Happel 223: 159:Kirchhain's Town Hall. 129:Town in Hesse, Germany 1326: 961: 619:and the community of 548:[ˈkɪʁçˌhaɪ̯n] 476: • Summer ( 222: 719:Archbishops of Mainz 519:Vehicle registration 450: • Density 376:Marburg-Biedenkopf 51:improve this article 1085:. 5 September 2022. 984:Simchat ha-Nefesch 316: /  259:Show map of Germany 1352:Marburg-Biedenkopf 1329: 1198:Marburg-Biedenkopf 964: 891:Doberlug-Kirchhain 859:Main-Weser Railway 585:Marburg-Biedenkopf 561:Marburg-Biedenkopf 442: • Total 421: • Total 224: 22:Doberlug-Kirchhain 1334: 1333: 995:Benedict Stilling 979:(1657-1690), poet 865:Town partnerships 840:The LEFT: 2 seats 825: 824: 743:Thirty Years' War 686: 685: 537: 536: 291:Show map of Hesse 127: 126: 119: 101: 1359: 1190: 1183: 1176: 1167: 1135:Official website 1122: 1121: 1114: 1108: 1107: 1101: 1093: 1087: 1086: 1080: 1072: 1027: 889: 888: 876: 875: 775: 750:Seven Years' War 634: 633: 558: 557: 556: 550: 545: 532:www.kirchhain.de 481: 404: 403:(2022–28) 331: 330: 328: 327: 326: 321: 320:50.817°N 8.917°E 317: 314: 313: 312: 309: 292: 285: 279: 278: 272: 260: 253: 247: 246: 240: 191: 172: 157: 138: 132: 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 35: 27: 1367: 1366: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1330: 1318: 1200: 1194: 1155: 1131: 1126: 1125: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1099: 1095: 1094: 1090: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1069: 1064: 1039: 1021: 956: 951: 943: 933:in the borough 900: 883: 870: 867: 855: 846:Total: 37 seats 837:Greens: 3 seats 770: 765: 691: 629: 605: 577: 559:) is a town in 553: 552: 551: 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(Lahn) 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1191: 1186: 1184: 1179: 1177: 1172: 1171: 1168: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1149: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1132: 1128: 1119: 1113: 1110: 1105: 1102:(in German). 1098: 1092: 1089: 1084: 1081:(in German). 1077: 1071: 1068: 1061: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1031: 1025: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 990: 987: 985: 981: 978: 975: 972: 969: 966: 965: 960: 953: 949:Personalities 948: 946: 940: 936: 932: 929: 926: 923: 921: 917: 913: 910: 906: 902: 901: 897: 892: 887: 882: 879: 874: 869: 868: 864: 862: 860: 852: 850: 845: 842: 839: 836: 834:SPD: 17 seats 833: 831:CDU: 13 seats 830: 829: 828: 820: 817: 816: 812: 810: 807: 806: 802: 800: 797: 796: 792: 790: 787: 786: 782: 780: 777: 776: 773: 767: 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June 2023. 1091: 1070: 1043:Ludwig Vogel 1019:Wilhelm Noll 1001:Albert Henze 983: 944: 924: 915: 904: 856: 849: 843:FDP: 2 seats 826: 771: 768:Town council 756: 754: 747: 731:Lange Hessen 730: 728: 692: 677: 651:Großseelheim 630: 609:Rauschenberg 606: 588: 578: 563:district in 539: 538: 497:Postal codes 387:Stadtbezirke 382:Subdivisions 174:Coat of arms 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 49:Please help 44:verification 41: 1299:Steffenberg 1279:Münchhausen 1229:Breidenbach 1219:Bad Endbach 1140:‹ The 1022: [ 1007:Leo Strauss 903:Town Hall ( 695:prehistoric 673:Sindersfeld 664:Langenstein 654:Himmelsberg 642:Betziesdorf 599:and Wohra. 323: / 66:"Kirchhain" 1341:Categories 1254:Gladenbach 1249:Fronhausen 1239:Dautphetal 1224:Biedenkopf 1062:References 757:Kreisstadt 723:landgraves 678:Stuzenbach 667:Niederwald 437:Population 393:Government 284:Kirchhain 252:Kirchhain 137:Kirchhain 77:newspapers 1259:Kirchhain 1214:Angelburg 1209:Amöneburg 1157:Kirchhain 898:Buildings 793:15 seats 783:15 seats 715:Amöneburg 707:Thuringia 670:Schönbach 617:Amöneburg 575:Geography 540:Kirchhain 485:UTC+02:00 464:UTC+01:00 459:Time zone 429:Elevation 107:June 2021 1314:Wohratal 1284:Neustadt 1142:template 1118:"Wahlen" 935:Anzefahr 878:Plomelin 813:2 seats 803:4 seats 763:Politics 703:Iron Age 645:Burgholz 639:Anzefahr 589:Burgwald 371:District 364:Gießen 1274:Marburg 1264:Lahntal 1144:below ( 1030:sidecar 905:Rathaus 821:1 seat 739:Leipzig 735:Cologne 689:History 648:Emsdorf 593:Marburg 569:Germany 544:German: 528:Website 340:Germany 336:Country 308:50°49′N 91:scholar 1309:Wetter 1161:Curlie 1147:Curlie 799:Greens 445:16,462 311:8°55′E 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  1269:Lohra 1234:Cölbe 1100:(XLS) 1079:(XLS) 1026:] 711:Hesse 621:Cölbe 581:Hesse 565:Hesse 513:06422 502:35274 400:Mayor 352:Hesse 347:State 98:JSTOR 84:books 914:The 733:and 709:and 489:CEST 416:Area 146:Town 70:news 1159:at 809:FDP 789:SPD 779:CDU 693:In 597:Ohm 583:in 478:DST 468:CET 409:SPD 385:13 53:by 20:or 1343:: 1024:de 861:. 623:. 571:. 567:, 523:MR 1189:e 1182:t 1175:v 1120:. 911:. 737:- 680:. 542:( 491:) 487:( 480:) 470:) 466:( 411:) 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 47:. 24:.

Index

Kirchheim (disambiguation)
Doberlug-Kirchhain

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"Kirchhain"
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Town
Kirchhain's Town Hall.
Coat of arms of Kirchhain
Kirchhain is located in Germany
Kirchhain is located in Hesse
50°49′N 8°55′E / 50.817°N 8.917°E / 50.817; 8.917
Germany
State
Hesse
Admin. region
Gießen
District
Marburg-Biedenkopf
Stadtbezirke
Mayor
SPD
Time zone

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