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Hakushū Kitahara

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celebrating the life and works of Kitahara is still held in his hometown of Yanagawa during the month of November. Stages are set up along the canals of the city, and at night, by firelight, fans of Kitahara's works read poems and passages from them aloud. There are also canal parades and musical
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Kitahara moved back to Tokyo in 1926, living at first in Yanaka, then moving to Setagaya in 1928. Kitahara continued to experiment with his style, and continued to be inspired by classical Japanese literature (such as the
333:(Bright Star) that brought him instant fame as a rising young poet, and served as an introduction to a wide circle of writers and poets. From these contacts, Kitahara formed his own literary group, the 484:(Children's Land), it invited readers to submit children's songs, and Kitahara took charge of the screening and comments. In 1929 he published a collection of essays on children's songs, 65: 803: 793: 480: 798: 788: 748: 813: 112: 408:(Paulownia Blossoms, 1913), as having led to a religious influence in his outlook on life. This became evident in his second anthology, 400:
and jailed for two weeks. Though the charges were later dropped, the experience was traumatic, as it was mentioned briefly in his first
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Kitahara published a total of over 200 books within his lifetime. In addition to his writings, he also edited the poetry magazine
364:), is credited by critics with having set a new baseline for modern Japanese poetry. Kitahara's initial success was followed by 758: 665: 356:(Heretics), which took the poetic world by storm. Through the use of its rich imagery and innovative structure, it (along with 48: 612:. In 1942, his health condition worsened, and he died of complications from his diabetes. His grave is located at the 58: 52: 44: 644: 573:
magazine, and became known as the spearhead of the fourth stage of the symbolist movement. Among his protégés were
466:(Dragonfly's Eyes), a collection of lyrics for children he had previously published serially in Akai Tori. In 1921 420:
prayers. He strove for what he called “oriental simplicity”, a concept which he borrowed from his understanding of
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to get their start into the literary world. He also wrote anthems for high schools around the country, including
593: 555: 293:, but he left the university soon after without graduating. As a student he became interested in the poetry of 69: 706: 633: 478:(Rabbit Telegrams), a collection of his nursery rhymes, was published. Starting with its April 1922 issue, 783: 778: 451: 739: 701: 513: 260: 574: 386: 601: 382: 335: 286: 276: 151: 578: 294: 181: 723: 629: 609: 509: 505: 459: 318: 290: 272: 131: 764:
KITAHARA Hakushu Portraits of Modern Japanese Historical Figures|National Diet Library,Japan
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in 1937. In 1940, he returned for a visit to Yanagawa after many years, and also visited
252: 343:), which was innovative in including painters, musicians and actors as well as writers. 455: 368:(Memories, 1912), in which he evokes memories of the world from a child's perspective. 772: 679: 613: 547: 474:), a collection of his translations of the English classic, came out, and that year, 378: 326: 240: 743: 693: 471: 390: 357: 517: 330: 17: 763: 111: 655: 539: 551: 454:, take charge of screening the poems submitted to the magazine, and collect 442: 673: 259:. He is regarded as one of the most popular and important poets in modern 640:, a six-volume publication edited by Kitahara, finally came out in 1976. 597: 543: 521: 417: 397: 346:
In 1909, he became one of the founding members of the literary magazine,
219: 530: 538:(Sea and Clouds, 1929). This later work was inspired by a trip from 458:
from around the country. The same year, he relocated from Tokyo to
352:(The Pleiades), where he published his first collection of verses, 589: 582: 416:(Platinum Top, 1915), which include one-line poems in the form of 314: 256: 155: 135: 281: 244: 421: 29: 753: 301:(Collection of Young Herbs, 1897), which was written in the 628:(Earthly Pilgrimage), which enabled later authors, such as 754:
Hakushu Memorial Museum, Yanagawa, Fukuoka (Japanese site)
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Hakushu Memorial Museum, Miura, Yokosuka (Japanese site)
446:(Red Bird) literary magazine at the request of founder 550:
as a publicity stunt. In 1930, Kitahara travelled to
636:. Many of his poems remain popular to this day. The 187: 177: 169: 161: 141: 118: 102: 749:Kitahara Hakushu BirthplaceMunisipal Folk Museum 57:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 722:. East Asia Program Cornell University (1993). 211: 325:(New Poetry Association) at the invitation of 227: 205: 608:. That same year he was made a member of the 8: 412:(Selection of Pearls, 1914), and his third, 317:and began submitting his poetry to various 110: 99: 496:Always enjoying travel, Kitahara visited 329:, and he published poems in its magazine 88:Learn how and when to remove this message 581:. He also accepted an invitation by the 428:(Collection of Ink drawings, 1923) and 720:Kitahara Hakushu: His Life and Poetry 558:. On his return to Japan, he visited 7: 216:, 25 January 1885 – 2 November 1942) 396:In 1912, Kitahara was arrested for 25: 686: 672: 658: 371:In 1907 he published the essays 34: 804:Writers from Fukuoka Prefecture 1: 799:People from Yanagawa, Fukuoka 789:Deaths from diabetes in Japan 546:, which was sponsored by the 450:, and was assigned to create 666:Children's literature portal 814:20th-century Japanese poets 794:Japanese children's writers 718:Fukasawa, Margaret Benton. 616:in the outskirts of Tokyo. 313:In 1904, Kitahara moved to 212: 835: 740:e-texts of Hakushu's works 565:In 1935, Kitahara founded 556:South Manchurian Railroad 321:. In 1906, he joined the 285:brewers. He attended the 228: 206: 109: 819:Burials at Tama Cemetery 809:Waseda University alumni 707:List of Japanese authors 638:Nihon Densho Doyo Shusei 432:(Sparrow's Eggs, 1921). 305:, or New Style, format. 43:This article includes a 462:. In 1919 he published 440:In 1918, he joined the 72:more precise citations. 488:(The Feel of Green). 435: 271:Kitahara was born in 702:Japanese literature 594:under Japanese rule 261:Japanese literature 27:Japanese tanka poet 634:Tōyō Eiwa Jogakuin 554:, and rode on the 534:), as seen in his 486:Midori no shokkaku 383:Mokutaro Kinoshita 319:literary magazines 287:English literature 277:Fukuoka prefecture 247:active during the 45:list of references 630:Hagiwara Sakutaro 610:Japan Art Academy 460:Odawara, Kanagawa 297:, especially his 291:Waseda University 279:, to a family of 224:Kitahara Ryūkichi 198: 197: 178:Literary movement 132:Yanagawa, Fukuoka 98: 97: 90: 16:(Redirected from 826: 696: 691: 690: 689: 682: 677: 676: 668: 663: 662: 661: 586:Mainichi Shimbun 452:children's songs 436:Children's poems 430:Suzume no tamago 377:, together with 374:5 Pairs of Shoes 339:(The Society of 233: 231: 230: 217: 215: 213:Kitahara Hakushū 209: 208: 201:Hakushū Kitahara 194:(Heretics, 1909) 148: 128: 126: 114: 104:Hakushū Kitahara 100: 93: 86: 82: 79: 73: 68:this article by 59:inline citations 38: 37: 30: 21: 18:Kitahara Hakushu 834: 833: 829: 828: 827: 825: 824: 823: 769: 768: 736: 715: 692: 687: 685: 678: 671: 664: 659: 657: 654: 645:annual festival 622: 494: 464:Tonbo no medama 448:Suzuki Miekichi 438: 311: 309:Literary career 295:Tōson Shimazaki 269: 225: 203: 150: 146: 145:2 November 1942 130: 129:25 January 1885 124: 122: 105: 94: 83: 77: 74: 63: 49:related reading 39: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 832: 830: 822: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 771: 770: 767: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 735: 734:External links 732: 731: 730: 714: 711: 710: 709: 704: 698: 697: 683: 669: 653: 650: 648:performances. 621: 618: 536:Kaihyo no kumo 493: 490: 481:Kodomo no kuni 476:Usagi no denpo 456:nursery rhymes 437: 434: 414:Hakkin no koma 310: 307: 289:department of 268: 265: 196: 195: 189: 185: 184: 179: 175: 174: 171: 167: 166: 163: 159: 158: 149:(aged 57) 143: 139: 138: 120: 116: 115: 107: 106: 103: 96: 95: 53:external links 42: 40: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 831: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 776: 774: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 741: 738: 737: 733: 729: 728:0-939657-65-1 725: 721: 717: 716: 712: 708: 705: 703: 700: 699: 695: 684: 681: 680:Poetry portal 675: 670: 667: 656: 651: 649: 646: 641: 639: 635: 631: 627: 619: 617: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 563: 561: 557: 553: 549: 548:Asahi Shimbun 545: 541: 537: 533: 532: 525: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 491: 489: 487: 483: 482: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 444: 433: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 394: 392: 388: 384: 380: 379:Yosano Tekkan 376: 375: 369: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 350: 344: 342: 338: 337: 332: 328: 327:Yosano Tekkan 324: 320: 316: 308: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 283: 278: 274: 266: 264: 262: 258: 254: 253:Shōwa periods 250: 246: 243: 242: 238: 234: 221: 214: 202: 193: 190: 188:Notable works 186: 183: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 157: 153: 144: 140: 137: 133: 121: 117: 113: 108: 101: 92: 89: 81: 71: 67: 61: 60: 54: 50: 46: 41: 32: 31: 19: 744:Aozora bunko 719: 694:Japan portal 642: 637: 626:Chijo junrei 625: 623: 575:Kimata Osamu 570: 566: 564: 542:to Osaka by 535: 529: 526: 495: 485: 479: 475: 472:Mother Goose 467: 463: 441: 439: 429: 425: 413: 409: 406:Kiri no hana 405: 401: 395: 391:Yoshii Isamu 387:Hirano Banri 372: 370: 365: 361: 358:Yosano Akiko 353: 347: 345: 334: 322: 312: 302: 298: 280: 270: 239: 223: 200: 199: 191: 147:(1942-11-02) 84: 75: 64:Please help 56: 784:1942 deaths 779:1885 births 404:anthology, 70:introducing 773:Categories 713:References 614:Tama Reien 579:Miya Shuji 492:Later life 426:Suibokushu 410:Shinju Sho 362:Midaregami 336:Pan no kai 323:Shinshisha 303:Shintaishi 267:Early life 182:Pan no kai 162:Occupation 125:1885-01-25 552:Manchuria 524:in 1925. 516:in 1924, 512:in 1923, 468:Maza gusu 443:Akai tori 299:Wakanashu 78:June 2017 652:See also 602:Miyazaki 598:diabetes 588:to tour 544:airplane 522:Karafuto 518:Hokkaidō 514:Shizuoka 510:Shiobara 418:Buddhist 398:adultery 354:Jashumon 273:Yanagawa 237:Japanese 220:pen-name 192:Jashumon 152:Kamakura 218:is the 66:improve 726:  620:Legacy 592:(then 531:Kojiki 506:Nagano 498:Misaki 366:Omoide 349:Subaru 249:Taishō 173:poetry 590:Korea 583:Osaka 571:tanka 502:Chiba 402:tanka 331:Myōjō 315:Tokyo 257:Japan 241:tanka 229:北原 隆吉 207:北原 白秋 170:Genre 156:Japan 136:Japan 51:, or 724:ISBN 606:Nara 604:and 577:and 569:, a 567:Tama 560:Nara 540:Oita 520:and 389:and 282:sake 251:and 245:poet 235:, a 165:Poet 142:Died 119:Born 742:at 643:An 424:in 422:Zen 360:'s 341:Pan 255:of 222:of 775:: 562:. 508:, 504:, 500:, 393:. 385:, 381:, 275:, 263:. 210:, 154:, 134:, 55:, 47:, 470:( 232:) 226:( 204:( 127:) 123:( 91:) 85:( 80:) 76:( 62:. 20:)

Index

Kitahara Hakushu
list of references
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Yanagawa, Fukuoka
Japan
Kamakura
Japan
Pan no kai
pen-name
Japanese
tanka
poet
Taishō
Shōwa periods
Japan
Japanese literature
Yanagawa
Fukuoka prefecture
sake
English literature
Waseda University
Tōson Shimazaki
Tokyo
literary magazines

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