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started in
Shapsug when Kizbech was 18 years old. In this war, the peasants of Shapsug rebelled against their princes. Despite being for the princes' class, Kizbech took the side of the peasants and was one of the few aristocratic figures that were accepted in the new social structure that the
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In 1830, Kizbech attacked
Elizavinskaya settlement and destroyed it, and in 1834, heading a force of 700 cavaliers, he brutally defeated a 14 thousand soldier Russian troops. Again, in the same year, he headed 1200 cavaliers to victory over 6 thousand Russian soldiers.
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Russian fort. As a warrior, Tughuzhuqo enjoyed great respect among opponents. Tsarist generals entered into negotiations with him and repeatedly offered him to join the service of Russia, he rejected all offers. After the failure of his generals to convince him,
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were able, thanks to courage and fortitude, to defend themselves and their land, which was proven by inflicting great losses on us, in all cases our forces had to fight them. Among them were strong leaders on the For example, Sherelh'yqo
Kizbech Tughuzhuqo".
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305:. Personally witnessing all of his family get killed by the Russian army, Tughuzhuqo was a cavalry commander especially successful in raiding behind enemy lines. He received multiple offers from the
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was impressed by the courage of
Kizbech. He witnessed the fear in the hearts of Russian soldiers when hearing Kizbech's name, and how they dispersed before him after they had seen him.
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Over many years, he raided several hostile
Russian garrisons; Maryanskaya, Georgie, Afepskaya, Apenskaya, and in 1837 while crossing through a field, he was identified by
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Kizbech
Tughuzhuqo died of wounds received in action on February 28, 1840. He had six different fatal wounds at the time. Some other sources claim he died in battle.
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tried to personally approach
Kizbech to dissuade him from continuing his acts. Kizbech rejected offers of money and continued his raids on Russian garrisons.
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In
October 1838, he received seven serious wounds, and his sons were injured and eventually died from the injuries. In 1840, Kizbech, heading a group of
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peasants, who out of their great fear, fled the place leaving behind them 200 sickles. In the same year of 1837, Kizbech stormed the coastal castle of
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to switch sides and join its
Imperial ranks but he refused all offers and closed negotiations. The Englishman
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Tughuzhuqo was born in 1777 in the village of
Beannash, to the Shapsug noble house of Sherelh'yqo.
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633:"Journal of a Residence in Circassia First Edition - James Stanislaus Bell - Bauman Rare Books"
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471:. As of June 2015 the fundraising was completed and the statue was built. The Republic of
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www.fond-adygi.ru - Чемсо Газий. Памятник народному герою Хаджи-Кизбечу Шеретлуко
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are considered the fiercest and most dangerous inhabitants of the coasts of the
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518:(in Adyghe). Мыекъуапэ Адыгэ Республикэм итхылъ тедзапІ. p. 202.
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Kdz.Ereğli Kuzey Kafkasya Kültür Platformu, "Şeretl'ıko Hacı Kızbeç"
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organized the constructing a monument of Kizbech in the village of
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In 1837, accompanied by 250 men, he attacked the right bank of the
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Circassian military personnel of the Russo-Circassian War
531:"Milletin Özgürlüğü İçin Canla Başla Mücadele Ettiler!"
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575:"مكتبة المقالات | Dr Ali Kasht official website"
459:In 2014, in the 150th anniversary of the end of
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475:created a postage stamp in memory of Kizbech.
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384:cavaliers, captured the garrisons of Waya,
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729:"Türkiye Posta Pulunda Çerkes Kahramanı…"
301:military commander who took part in the
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441:- General Melenty Yakovlevich Olshevsky
824:North Caucasian independence activists
783:AdygaAbaza Web-Portal: Тугужуко Казбич
342:Kizbech started his struggle once the
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281:[ʃaraɬʼəqʷatəʁʷəʐəqʷaqəzbatʃ]
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60:A portrait of Tughuzhuqo, drawn by
512:Circassian family names and tamgas
507:Адыгэ лъэкъуацIэхэмрэ тамыгъэхэмрэ
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422:Russian General Olshevsky wrote:
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727:Açumıj, Hilmi (12 April 2018).
696:- information from the web site
659:Kasht, Dr Ali M. (2022-01-14).
604:"مكتبة المقالات | Dr Ali Kasht"
365:and seized all its properties.
554:Bell, James Stanlious (1837).
268:ШэрэлIыкъо Тыгъужъыкъо Къызбэч
49:ШэрэлIыкъо Тыгъужъыкъо Къызбэч
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760:. Адыгэ Макъ. 2 November 2016
16:Circassian military commander
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31:when mentioning individuals.
814:People of the Caucasian War
610:(in Arabic). Archived from
581:(in Arabic). Archived from
248:of the house of Sherelh'yqo
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276:Ṩərəl'ıqo Tığujzıqo Qızbəç
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258:(sometimes misspelled as
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177:Circassian Confederation
27:. This article uses
19:The native form of this
637:www.baumanrarebooks.com
465:Circassian nationalists
529:Açumıj, Hilmi (2021).
485:Russian-Circassian War
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64:who knew him in person
754:"Тыгъужъыкъо Къызбэч"
556:The Lion of Circassia
504:Цуекъо, Алый (2012).
397:Circassian revolution
392:Circassian revolution
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227:Circassian Revolution
197:Years of service
156:The Lion of Circassia
62:James Stanislaus Bell
461:Russo-Circassian War
344:Russo-Circassian War
338:Russo-Circassian War
303:Russo-Circassian War
212:Russo-Circassian War
189:Shapsug Principality
809:Circassian nobility
661:"عن شجاعة الشابسوغ"
256:Kizbech Tughuzhuqo
220:Siege of Lazarevsky
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43:Tughuzhuqo Kizbech
29:Western name order
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136:28 February 1840
123:Shapsug province
111:Personal details
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21:personal name
794:(in Russian)
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665:Dr Ali Kasht
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138:(1840-02-28)
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24:
839:1840 deaths
834:1777 births
667:(in Arabic)
415:adventurer
388:and Shaps.
200:1810 — 1839
803:Categories
733:Cherkessia
671:2022-01-17
642:2022-01-11
618:2022-01-11
589:2022-01-11
540:2021-08-15
491:References
417:James Bell
382:Circassian
330:Early life
311:James Bell
299:Circassian
166:Allegiance
121:Beannash,
791:Biography
758:adygvoice
432:Black Sea
363:Nikolayev
348:Circassia
317:Biography
287:‹See Tfd›
147:Circassia
127:Circassia
102:1810–1840
98:In office
819:Shapsugs
479:See also
436:Shapsugs
434:... The
428:Shapsugs
402:Shapsegh
297:) was a
260:Ghuz Bek
153:Nickname
705:Russian
469:Afipsip
413:British
291:Russian
83:Shapsug
764:2 June
738:2 June
514:]
473:Turkey
455:Legacy
386:Tuapse
359:Cossak
264:Adyghe
516:(PDF)
510:[
447:Death
370:Kuban
253:Hajji
246:Tamga
39:Hajji
766:2023
740:2023
408:Fame
133:Died
119:1777
116:Born
698:of
23:is
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