55:). The early forms of the Klausjagen involved much unruliness and noise, and were frowned upon by Church and authorities, and were officially outlawed in 1732, but could not be effectively suppressed. In the late 19th century, the custom was instead "Christianized" and bishop's mitres first appeared in the procession. In the 1920s, the still rather rough procession was tamed by a committee of villagers who created the modern, clearly organized parade. Since 1928, the St. Nicholas Society of Küssnacht has been responsible for the continuation of the custom.
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or Infuln, which are enormous, incredibly ornate paper hats which resemble a cross between a bishop's mitre and a stained glass window, lit from the inside by candles, and as much as seven feet tall. Behind them is St. Nicholas himself, with four attendants in black robes and hoods known as
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The procession is believed to have its roots in pre-Christian pagan traditions involving the chasing of wild spirits (compare
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The procession is organised in six stages. First come men cracking long two-handed sheep whips. Next come men wearing
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Annual
Christmas Eve festival and parade in Küssnacht, Switzerland
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35:chase") festival takes place in the Swiss town of
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158:Tourist attractions in the canton of Schwyz
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124:- The official Klausjagen homepage.
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100:Bechtel, Dale (6 December 2005).
133:1998 Pulse of the Planet article
128:1997 Pulse of the Planet article
102:"The Christmas chase begins..."
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173:Festivals established in 1928
183:Winter events in Switzerland
88:Klausjagen homepage-history
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122:http://www.klausjagen.ch/
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163:Festivals in Switzerland
178:Parades in Switzerland
168:1732 disestablishments
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53:Wild Hunt
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69:trycheln
33:Nicholas
60:Iffelen
47:History
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