131:
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221:"...it would be extremely advisable to have one Panoram Kodak in the outfit ... Can you give me some advice on this? ... In many of the deep canyons where we are expecting to work, it needs a Panoram Kodak to show the opposite side of the mountain up to the top .... If you can give us three new 3A Specials, and one No. 4 Panoram we shall have nine Kodaks in the outfit and ought to be well equipped for the scientific work that lies ahead of us."
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scene. The swinging mechanism through which the image was transmitted by a rear slit, and with the lens tube not pointing at the film at either end of its travel; were mechanisms that constituted the shutter, which had two settings; "fast" and "slow", the latter being used for most situations except for "views at the seashore, on the water, and for very distant views when the sunlight is unusually bright."
20:
106:"Takes marvelously realistic pictures of broad stretches of landscape and seascape, open spaces in cities, squares. etc. Large groups of people, reviews, regattas, etc.. are all most vividly recorded by the Panoram Kodak. When held vertically, most artistic panel pictures are obtainable, such as waterfalls, and mountains. etc. Simplicity itself. Loaded and Unloaded in Daylight."
116:
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While panoramic cameras had been developed as early as
Friedrich Martens' construction of his Megaskop-Kamera in 1845, they became broadly accessible only in the 1890s, a major obstacle was the use of flat glass plates being incompatible with the design of such cameras (though Martens devised curved
185:
1901â1914, photographed the region, and on 26 February 1904 used the
Panoram to photograph the arrival of the Carnegie Institute Expedition to Eastern Persia. He was shot and beheaded in an attack by Turkish troops on 29 December 1914 and by coincidence, at the battle of Sufyan, on a fallen Turkish
80:
at the viewfinder aligned the shot with the horizon line. The No.1 captured 120Âș field of view, and produced negatives 5.71 cm H x 17.78 cm W . Model 3A used the 6-exposure 122-sizedfilm roll for 3 shots and the 10-exposure roll for 5. The No.4 encompassed 142Âș on size 103 negatives, each
47:
It was first shown at the
Exposition in Paris, 1900." In the year prior to the invention of Kodak's camera, the first mass-produced American panoramic camera, the Al-Vista, was introduced in 1898. In 1907, the German Ernemann company developed a "panorama-in-the-round camera" (Panorama-Rundkamera)
68:
Dagor lens housed in a light-proof leather tube which projected the image progressively during its scan onto flexible 120 films, held against a back plate curved to match the trajectory of the lens. Focus was fixed and the camera intended to render objects sharp only if over 7m (20 feet) into the
43:
This technical impasse was resolved with the invention of roll film in the 1880s. Eder notes that "It was not until the invention of the flexible silver bromide films that achieved the great success which it merits. The prototype of the Kodak
Panoram camera, introduced with commercial success in
831:
Thomson, Hugh (July 2011). "Finding the Lost City: this month marks the 100th anniversary of Hiram
Bingham's 'discovery' of Machu Picchu. Hugh Thomson tells the tale of how a US explorer and academic came to uncover one of the greatest architectural achievements of pre-Columbian civilisation".
60:
designer Frank A. Brownell and released as a series of models. It was about the size of a shoe-box and could be hand-held for shooting landscapes, and Kodak described it as "a camera of few parts. Its operation is very simple and good pictures will be obtained from the beginning."
971:
G. Bapst, "Essai sur l'histoire des panoramas et des dioramas, extrait des rapports du jury international de l'Exposition universelle de 1889, Paris, Imprimerie nationale, 1889. Gabriel Cromer, "Quelques epreuves et documents relatifs a 1'histoire de la photographie panoramique,"
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was advertising
Panoram models at US$ 8 and US$ 26 for No.1 and No.4 Panoram models respectively (equivalent to about $ 252.26 and $ 819.86 in 2021); little more expensive than the Folding Pocket Kodaks. In the United Kingdom in 1913 "Universal Providers"
44:
1900, is easily seen at first sight. The Kodak
Panoram camera permits an instantaneous exposure over an extensive field of vision by an analogous turning of the lens and by a slit shutter passing in front of the film."
159:
Being portable and simple in operation, with the added advantage of storing a number of panoramas on a film roll, the
Panoram was quickly taken up by innovative photographers for both recording and artistic purposes.
76:
mounted centrally on the top-front edge - some with a cover providing a mirror for eye-level use, supplemented by V-shaped sighting lines across the top of the camera. A
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Dutch East Indies were made with the
Panoram, and are considered key visual records of colonial Peninsular Malaya, especially of its tin-mining and rubber industries.
130:
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of 1903-5 efforts to be the first to reach the North Pole; his images are taken with large format still cameras and the then new Kodak No. 1 Panoram camera.
1008:
Panoramic photography : [exhibition], Grey Art
Gallery & Study Center, New York University Faculty of Arts and Science, New York, New York
983:, vol. 3, no. 2, Autumn 1982. Panoramas. Collection Bonnemaison. Photographies 1850-1950, Arles, Espace Van Gogh, juillet-septembre 1989, Actes-Sud, 1989.
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organised a small exhibition of his photographs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in St Petersburg. His work remained forgotten for a century.
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Panoramic photography, or, How to make two or more adjoining negatives and print all on one sheet of paper without showing the joining line
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Schnei, J. (1992). Does your classic camera suffer from defunct-film-size syndrome? Not anymore. Popular Photography (00324582), 99(7), 30.
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William Whitely Ltd., Queens Rd London General Price List, Foreign Edition, Section II October, 1913. (1913). United Kingdom, p. 1121
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started photographing with it in 1948 after being given one as a gift from friends, and commissioned by Jan ĆesĂĄÄ to photograph
340:
Paeslack, M. (2019). Constructing Imperial Berlin: Photography and the Metropolis. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
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camera was a roll-film swing-lens panoramic camera made in Rochester, New York, USA by Eastman Kodak between 1899 and 1928.
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photojournalist William Rider-Rider both used the Panoram No.4. Even at mid-century the Panoram was being used;
175:
377:, Brownell, Frank A., "Shutter for photographic cameras", published 1902-02-18, assigned to
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163:
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Daguerreotype plates in his camera with a rotating lens, their display is made difficult by their shape).
939:
545:
421:. James M. McKeown, Joan C. McKeown (11th ed.). Grantsburg, Wis.: Centennial Photo Service. 2001.
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A fold-down door covered the lens when not in use, except on Model 4. The framing was achieved using a
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offered the No.1 model at ÂŁ2 10 0, and the No.4 ÂŁ3 10 0 (ÂŁ297.40 in 2020) and described the camera;
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813:
769:
Rhodes, Fred (October 2006). "Images from the Endgame: Persia Through a Russian Lens 1901-1914".
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Sweetman, John (John E.); Bayer, Jonathan, 1936-; Brandon, Taylor; John Hansard Gallery (1981),
703:
Siebel, Heddi Vaughan (2020). "Anthony Fiala: The First Films of the Polar Regions, 1901â1905".
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Camels and men gather at the start of the expedition to survey the Trans-Australian Railway
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The panoramic camera was used in the 1921 reconnaissance of Mount Everest; also by
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officer were found Iyas's negatives, which were sent to Iyas's mother. In 1915
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Early Tourist Guidebooks: The Illustrated Guide to the Federated Malay States
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126:, panorama shot during the unsuccessful Ziegler polar expedition of 1903-1905
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Grimshaw, V. (2017, Jul 30). Hero who showed war's true horror. The People
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958:. Prague: StĂĄtnĂ nakladatelstvĂ krĂĄsnĂ© literatury, hudby a umÄnĂ, Orbis
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Price guide to antique and classic cameras, eleventh edition, 2001-2002
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532:"37 Photographic or cinematographic goods: United Kingdom". 2021.
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18:
521:. Getty Research Institute. Rochester, N.Y. : Eastman Kodak.
241:
for a book, he produced his one of his most famous publications,
182:
746:
Fiala, Anthony (December 2012). "Myhre's Tomb on Cape Saulen".
174:(1869-1950) depicted the 1901 Baldwin Ziegler Expedition and
181:
The Finn, Alexander Ivanovitch Iyas, the Tsar's consul in
979:
G. Glanfield, "A Short History of Panoramic Cameras,"
466:
Cameras : from Daguerreotypes to instant pictures
89:
At the turn of the century Fred E. Munsey & Co in
1105:, Publisher Rochester, N.Y. : Eastman Kodak, at
576:. Lynne Warren. New York: Routledge. p. 1194.
500:(West Palm Beach, Florida) Sunday 24 Mar 1996, p.61
468:. New York: Crown Publishers. pp. 171, 175.
974:Bulletin de la Société frangaise de photographie
217:, who was to supply his photographic equipment;
1103:The Panoram-Kodak no. 4 : instruction book
518:The Panoram-Kodak no. 4 : instruction book
263:Encyclopedia of nineteenth-century photography
81:frame being 8.89 cm H x 30.48 cm W.
639:, Bishopsgate Press, 1982, pp. 150â151,
574:Encyclopedia of twentieth-century photography
354:, University of Rochester Press, p. 84,
8:
1064:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1005:Grey Art Gallery & Study Center (1977),
658:"$ 26 in 1900 â 2021 | Inflation Calculator"
229:and Canadian official war photographer, the
16:Late 19th century panoramic roll-film camera
265:. John Hannavy. New York: Routledge. 2008.
56:The design of the Panorama was patented by
1068:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
924:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
213:in 1911, for his 1912 expedition wrote to
1045:, John Hansard Gallery, the University,
1023:Mellen, Geo. E. (George Egbert) (1897),
141:, photographed with Kodak Panoram camera
792:Mallory, George Leigh (February 1922).
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987:Meehan, Joseph; Edkins, Diana (1990),
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705:Film History: An International Journal
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166:'s turn-of-the-century photographs of
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794:"Mount Everest: The Reconnaissance"
496:Emily J. Minor, "Then & Now",
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352:George Eastman : a biography
154:Panorama of Sydney from a balloon
64:The Panorama No.1 had a swinging
48:with a 360-degree viewing angle.
331:Jahrbuch f. Phot., 1901, p. 159
312:, New York Dover Publications,
310:History of photographyPaperback
515:Eastman Kodak Company (1903).
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1101:Eastman Kodak Company (1903)
894:First World War photographers
209:. Bingham, having first seen
136:Iyas and his Cossack Escort,
134:Alexander Iyas (c.1901â1911)
1142:Products introduced in 1900
717:10.2979/filmhistory.32.4.04
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1132:Cameras introduced in 1900
981:The Photographic Collector
637:The photographic collector
350:Brayer, Elizabeth (2006),
201:; and by adventurers like
892:Carmichael, Jane (1989).
308:Josef Maria Eder (1978),
1083:, Librarie Ch. Delagrave
798:The Geographical Journal
176:Ziegler Polar Expedition
1077:Moëssard, Paul (1885),
605:Scott, R. Vere (1901),
197:and postcard publisher
859:Cox Hall, Amy (2017).
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164:Charles J. Kleingrothe
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572:Warren, Lyn (2006).
205:, and archaeologist
1043:The Panoramic image
956:Praha panoramaticka
954:Josef Sudek (1959)
861:Framing a Lost City
538:10.1787/8d1c5074-en
498:The Palm Beach Post
464:Coe, Brian (1978).
243:Praha panoramaticka
98:., of Queens Rd in
96:William Whitely Ltd
23:No.3A Panoram Kodak
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1137:Panoramic cameras
1080:Le cylindrographe
1052:978-0-85432-211-4
1029:, Times Print. Co
998:978-0-8174-5349-7
903:978-1-136-09276-3
878:978-1-4773-1369-5
729:Project MUSE
583:978-0-203-94338-0
401:Eastman Kodak Co.
379:Eastman Kodak Co.
361:978-1-58046-247-1
319:978-0-486-23586-8
272:978-0-415-97235-2
207:Hiram Bingham III
199:Robert Vere Scott
188:Vladimir Minorsky
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249:References
35:Background
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1060:citation
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168:Sumatran
818:1781387
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