346:
conducting of business but the decision is actually reached by the elders. The Naik is selected by the men of the village by consensus choice. Although nowadays, the influence of government courts is increasing nearly all the time disputes between Kolam tribespeople are settled in panchayat and usually it is only when the other party is a non-Kolam that the case is taken to the government court.
29:
57:
345:
still have their own panchayats who arbitrate disputes. Office-bearers are the Naik (the leader), Mahajan (Naik's second-in-command), Karbhari (treasurer), Ghatya (peon) and Tarma (cook/messenger). These posts are reserved for men only. The Naik and other officers are responsible for the smooth
360:. Cross-cousin marriage is permitted. Marriageable age is 18-20 years. Marriage of a widow to their brother is forbidden, but marriage of a man to his wife's sister is permitted after the death of his first wife. Married women wear Mangalsutra,
390:(bangles). They have no dowry. Most marriages are arranged, but marriage by capture is sometimes allowed. However, most instances of marriage by capture are prearranged by the two parties.
656:
651:
666:
284:
Kolam society was formerly made up of joint families, collectively responsible for farming. Today, however, most Kolams have nuclear families, called
661:
338:(wife's mother). Other types of relations exist between brothers and sisters-in-law and grandchildren and grandparents, each with their own name.
326:(grandmother of husband). Similar respect is given to the corresponding relations on the wife's side of the family. Respect is also given from
622:
588:
554:
513:
479:
114:
433:
134:
171:
153:
440:
544:
618:
612:
584:
578:
550:
509:
503:
475:
149:
580:
Waging Peace, Building a World in which Life
Matters: Festschrift to Honour Gabriele Dietrich
469:
98:
167:
157:
102:
94:
407:
138:
126:
645:
182:
122:
130:
408:"A-11 Individual Scheduled Tribe Primary Census Abstract Data and its Appendix"
194:
142:
69:
28:
118:
79:
505:
Primitive Tribes in
Contemporary India: Concept, Ethnography and Demography
468:
Shashishekhar Gopal
Deogaonkar; Leena Deogaonkar Baxi (1 January 2003).
137:, one of the three belonging to this sub-category, the others being
414:. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India
62:
385:
379:
373:
367:
361:
355:
333:
327:
321:
315:
309:
303:
297:
291:
285:
276:
270:
264:
258:
252:
246:
240:
234:
228:
222:
216:
210:
204:
198:
161:
281:) is shared with the Gonds, while the others come from Marathi.
197:
group and are divided into twelve exogamous clans, called
181:(NESTROFT) test, making them prone to high incidence of
502:
Sarit Kumar
Chaudhuri; Sucheta Sen Chaudhuri (2005).
179:
Naked eye single tube red cell osmotic fragility test
33:
Kolams worshipping Lord
Bhimayyak, their tribal deity
463:
461:
160:
177:They have a high rate of returning positive to the
88:
78:
68:
48:
38:
611:Aloke Kumar Kalla; P. C. Joshi (1 January 2004).
474:. Concept Publishing Company. pp. 9–20.
8:
21:
617:. Concept Publishing Company. p. 158.
538:
536:
534:
532:
27:
20:
549:. Popular Prakashan. pp. 1070–1072.
399:
174:. They are an agricultural community.
354:Kolams practice monogamous marriage,
7:
508:. Mittal Publications. p. 269.
135:Particularly vulnerable tribal group
49:Regions with significant populations
434:"List of notified Scheduled Tribes"
657:Scheduled Tribes of Madhya Pradesh
652:Scheduled Tribes of Andhra Pradesh
133:. They belong to the sub-category
14:
296:, respect, is to be given to the
667:Scheduled Tribes of Chhattisgarh
55:
662:Scheduled Tribes of Maharashtra
439:. Census India. Archived from
320:(grandfather of husband), and
1:
546:People of India: Maharashtra
386:
380:
374:
368:
362:
356:
341:In rural Maharashtra, Kolam
334:
328:
322:
316:
310:
304:
298:
292:
286:
277:
271:
265:
259:
253:
247:
241:
235:
229:
223:
217:
211:
205:
199:
162:
614:Tribal Health And Medicines
302:(husband's elder brother),
683:
577:Gabriele Dietrich (2004).
93:
53:
43:
26:
117:in the Indian states of
148:They are common in the
583:. ISPCK. p. 181.
412:www.censusindia.gov.in
44:239,583 (2011 census)
543:K. S. Singh (2004).
314:(husband's mother),
308:(husband's father),
101: •
97: •
23:
446:on 7 November 2013
172:Dravidian language
624:978-81-8069-139-3
590:978-81-7214-798-3
556:978-81-7991-101-3
515:978-81-8324-026-0
481:978-81-8069-011-2
471:The Kolam Tribals
332:(son-in-law) and
275:. One clan name (
193:The Kolam are an
166:. They speak the
113:are a designated
108:
107:
674:
636:
635:
633:
631:
608:
602:
601:
599:
597:
574:
568:
567:
565:
563:
540:
527:
526:
524:
522:
499:
493:
492:
490:
488:
465:
456:
455:
453:
451:
445:
438:
430:
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423:
421:
419:
404:
389:
383:
377:
371:
365:
359:
337:
331:
325:
319:
313:
307:
301:
295:
293:Do-masnet-mah-up
289:
287:attena bala sula
280:
274:
268:
262:
256:
250:
244:
238:
232:
226:
220:
214:
208:
202:
165:
61:
59:
58:
39:Total population
31:
24:
682:
681:
677:
676:
675:
673:
672:
671:
642:
641:
640:
639:
629:
627:
625:
610:
609:
605:
595:
593:
591:
576:
575:
571:
561:
559:
557:
542:
541:
530:
520:
518:
516:
501:
500:
496:
486:
484:
482:
467:
466:
459:
449:
447:
443:
436:
432:
431:
427:
417:
415:
406:
405:
401:
396:
372:(finger-ring),
352:
191:
168:Kolami language
115:Scheduled Tribe
56:
54:
34:
19:
12:
11:
5:
680:
678:
670:
669:
664:
659:
654:
644:
643:
638:
637:
623:
603:
589:
569:
555:
528:
514:
494:
480:
457:
425:
398:
397:
395:
392:
351:
348:
190:
187:
127:Madhya Pradesh
106:
105:
91:
90:
86:
85:
82:
76:
75:
72:
66:
65:
51:
50:
46:
45:
41:
40:
36:
35:
32:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
679:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
649:
647:
626:
620:
616:
615:
607:
604:
592:
586:
582:
581:
573:
570:
558:
552:
548:
547:
539:
537:
535:
533:
529:
517:
511:
507:
506:
498:
495:
483:
477:
473:
472:
464:
462:
458:
442:
435:
429:
426:
413:
409:
403:
400:
393:
391:
388:
384:(bichia) and
382:
378:(nose stud),
376:
370:
364:
358:
349:
347:
344:
339:
336:
330:
324:
318:
312:
306:
300:
294:
288:
282:
279:
273:
267:
261:
255:
249:
243:
237:
231:
225:
219:
213:
207:
201:
196:
188:
186:
184:
180:
175:
173:
170:, which is a
169:
164:
159:
155:
151:
146:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
104:
100:
96:
92:
87:
83:
81:
77:
73:
71:
67:
64:
52:
47:
42:
37:
30:
25:
16:
628:. Retrieved
613:
606:
594:. Retrieved
579:
572:
560:. Retrieved
545:
519:. Retrieved
504:
497:
485:. Retrieved
470:
448:. Retrieved
441:the original
428:
416:. Retrieved
411:
402:
387:hirwat gajal
353:
342:
340:
283:
192:
183:Thalassaemia
178:
176:
147:
123:Chhattisgarh
110:
109:
18:Ethnic group
15:
450:15 December
418:18 November
366:(earring),
131:Maharashtra
646:Categories
394:References
242:Parsinekul
195:endogamous
154:Chandrapur
143:Madia Gond
70:Maharastra
224:Godhankar
218:Nekwaraka
119:Telangana
89:Languages
80:Telangana
350:Marriage
272:Shootkar
254:Paraskar
212:Watulkar
150:Yavatmal
630:7 April
596:7 April
562:7 April
521:7 April
487:7 April
369:ongarar
329:sanjine
266:Mautkar
260:Ravikul
248:Ghotkar
230:Wathora
189:Society
139:Katkari
99:Marathi
74:194,671
621:
587:
553:
512:
478:
363:mattel
317:dhobak
236:Shivle
158:Nanded
103:Telugu
95:Kolami
84:44,912
60:
444:(PDF)
437:(PDF)
381:torde
375:besar
357:penli
299:bhasa
278:Tekam
206:Tekam
111:Kolam
63:India
22:Kolam
632:2013
619:ISBN
598:2013
585:ISBN
564:2013
551:ISBN
523:2013
510:ISBN
489:2013
476:ISBN
452:2013
420:2017
343:pods
323:dhoi
311:appa
305:mama
200:pedi
156:and
141:and
129:and
335:aap
163:pod
648::
531:^
460:^
410:.
290:.
269:,
263:,
257:,
251:,
245:,
239:,
233:,
227:,
221:,
215:,
209:,
203::
185:.
152:,
145:.
125:,
121:,
634:.
600:.
566:.
525:.
491:.
454:.
422:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
