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Korochun

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22: 454:, and dies on December 22, the winter solstice. It is said to be defeated by the dark and evil powers of the Black God. On December 23, Hors is resurrected and becomes the new sun, 473:
lit fires at cemeteries to keep their loved ones warm, and organized feasts to honor the dead and keep them fed. They also lit wooden logs at local crossroads. In some
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and other spirits associated with decay and darkness were most potent. The first recorded usage of the term was in 1143, when the author of the
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Transylvania and the Rumanians, Alain Du Nay, André Du Nay, Árpád Kosztin, Matthias Corvinus Publishing, 1997, ISBN 1882785096, p. 204
601: 105: 43: 628: 86: 490: 58: 32: 623: 39: 65: 638: 432: 553: 72: 577: 325: 591: 348: 344: 54: 451: 204: 167: 384: 292: 254: 177: 380: 597: 388: 302: 474: 466: 405: 268: 232: 146: 134: 443: 376: 282: 142: 404:. However, most probably the Romanian word, as well as the Hungarian, are loanwords with 424: 340: 194: 79: 617: 470: 478: 218: 21: 514: 321: 352: 150: 462: 450:, symbolizing old sun, becomes smaller as the days become shorter in the 428: 138: 477:, the word came to denote unexpected death of a young person and the 455: 537: 442:
on December 21, the longest night of the year and the night of the
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Nay, Alain Du; Nay, André Du; Kosztin, Árpád (1997).
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 565:Archiv für Slavische Philologie, Vol II, p. 610. 519:Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language 435:referred to the winter solstice as "Koročun". 8: 427:holiday. It was considered the day when the 331:, which is in turn derived from the verb 324:derived the name of the holiday from the 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 510: 508: 506: 130: 573: 571: 549: 547: 545: 502: 412:Religious and mythological significance 141:. In modern usage, it may refer to the 149:languages, and also to the holiday of 529: 527: 391:origin of the word, as does also the 7: 465:tend to associate this holiday with 44:adding citations to reliable sources 14: 534:Romanian Etymological Dictionary 397:, tracing its roots back to the 394:Romanian Etymological Dictionary 222: 20: 580:, 1912, Vol XXXIII, pp. 618-22. 578:Archiv für Slavische Philologie 554:Archiv für Slavische Philologie 31:needs additional citations for 1: 634:Observances honoring the dead 438:It was celebrated by pagan 655: 556:, 1886, Vol XI, pp. 526–7. 272: 236: 208: 181: 133:) is one of the names of 491:Crăciun (disambiguation) 433:Novgorod First Chronicle 351:offer a similar Slavic 375:). On the other hand, 306: 296: 286: 198: 629:December observances 481:that shortens life. 349:Alexandru Philippide 131:other variants below 40:improve this article 452:Northern Hemisphere 157:Names and etymology 446:. On this night, 318: 317: 116: 115: 108: 90: 646: 624:Slavic mythology 608: 607: 587: 581: 575: 566: 563: 557: 551: 540: 531: 522: 512: 475:Slavic languages 467:ancestor worship 274: 238: 224: 210: 183: 162: 147:Eastern European 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 654: 653: 649: 648: 647: 645: 644: 643: 639:Winter solstice 614: 613: 612: 611: 604: 589: 588: 584: 576: 569: 564: 560: 552: 543: 532: 525: 513: 504: 499: 487: 469:. On this day, 444:winter solstice 414: 381:Vatroslav Jagić 377:Hugo Schuchardt 345:Alexandru Cihac 337:to step forward 319: 159: 143:winter solstice 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 652: 650: 642: 641: 636: 631: 626: 616: 615: 610: 609: 602: 582: 567: 558: 541: 523: 501: 500: 498: 495: 494: 493: 486: 483: 413: 410: 341:Gustav Weigand 316: 315: 311: 310: 300: 290: 280: 266: 261:or Ґ(е)речун, 250: 249: 248: 230: 216: 202: 192: 175: 160: 158: 155: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 651: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 621: 619: 605: 603:9781882785094 599: 595: 594: 586: 583: 579: 574: 572: 568: 562: 559: 555: 550: 548: 546: 542: 539: 535: 530: 528: 524: 520: 516: 511: 509: 507: 503: 496: 492: 489: 488: 484: 482: 480: 476: 472: 471:Western Slavs 468: 464: 459: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 436: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 411: 409: 407: 403: 400: 396: 395: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 373:to make steps 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 327: 323: 314: 308: 304: 301: 298: 294: 291: 288: 284: 281: 278: 270: 267: 264: 260: 257:: К(е)речун, 256: 253: 252: 251: 246: 242: 234: 231: 228: 220: 217: 214: 206: 203: 200: 196: 193: 191: 188:or Крачунек, 187: 179: 176: 173: 169: 166: 165: 164: 163: 156: 154: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 127: 122: 121: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 592: 585: 561: 533: 518: 460: 437: 423:was a pagan 420: 416: 415: 406:Slavic roots 402:creatio,-nis 401: 392: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 336: 332: 328: 326:Proto-Slavic 320: 312: 276: 262: 258: 244: 243:or Карачун, 240: 226: 212: 189: 185: 171: 135:Slavic pagan 125: 124: 119: 118: 117: 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 479:evil spirit 387:proposed a 385:Luka Pintar 355:, based on 219:Old Russian 170:: Карачун, 145:in certain 618:Categories 521:, Корочун. 515:Max Vasmer 497:References 335:, meaning 322:Max Vasmer 205:Macedonian 168:Belarusian 96:April 2013 66:newspapers 55:"Korochun" 429:Black God 353:etymology 297:Karácsony 293:Hungarian 263:G(e)rečun 259:K(e)rečun 255:Ruthenian 178:Bulgarian 151:Christmas 485:See also 463:scholars 389:Romanian 333:*korčati 329:*korčunŭ 303:Romanian 227:Koročunŭ 223:Корочунъ 190:Kračunek 137:holiday 538:Crăciun 461:Modern 417:Koročun 369:kračati 357:kratŭkŭ 307:Crăciun 269:Serbian 245:Karačun 241:Koročun 237:Корочун 233:Russian 172:Karačun 139:Koliada 120:Koročun 80:scholar 600:  456:Koleda 425:Slavic 421:Kračun 383:, and 313: 287:Kračún 283:Slovak 277:Kračun 273:Крачун 213:Kračun 209:Крачун 199:Kračun 186:Kračon 182:Крачон 126:Kračun 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  440:Slavs 399:Latin 367:) or 365:short 195:Czech 129:(see 87:JSTOR 73:books 598:ISBN 448:Hors 361:curt 347:and 59:news 419:or 123:or 42:by 620:: 596:. 570:^ 544:^ 536:, 526:^ 517:, 505:^ 458:. 408:. 379:, 363:, 343:, 339:. 305:: 295:: 285:: 275:, 271:: 239:, 235:: 225:, 221:: 211:, 207:: 197:: 184:, 180:: 153:. 606:. 371:( 359:( 309:. 299:; 289:; 279:; 265:; 247:; 229:; 215:; 201:; 174:; 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Korochun"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
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other variants below
Slavic pagan
Koliada
winter solstice
Eastern European
Christmas
Belarusian
Bulgarian
Czech
Macedonian
Old Russian
Russian
Ruthenian
Serbian
Slovak
Hungarian
Romanian
Max Vasmer
Proto-Slavic

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