Knowledge (XXG)

Korai of the Acropolis of Athens

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and the kore dedicated by Euthydikos. The face has a wide and uniform appearance, the mouth approaches the form taken by the Kore of Euthydikos and the hair is treated in a simple style. The Attic sculptors began to abandon the complex surface decoration which was used in the earlier period. A new
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At the beginning of the 5th century the practice of offering korai as votives began to decline and there are only a few figures from the site which belong to this period. The Peplos Kore exhibits some aspects that point to the statue having Hellenistic origins. As the statue's outfit is notably
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is unique in its body structure: a long, thick neck and sloping shoulders contrast with head which is a little heavy. The facial expression is underlined by a new understatement in details of the hairstyle and clothing. The modelling of the face anticipates, at the turn of the century, the
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for almost a century, from 570 to 480 BC. This demonstrates in particular the beginning and development of Ionian influence on Athenian art of the second half of the 6th century BC. This was the period when Ionian elements first appear in the architectural works of the
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costume with the Ionian one caused a change in the whole formal system. The hand that held out the offering is detached from the bust to extend forwards, while the arm at her side gathers her skirts, after the model seen in Ionian female figures, like the
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way of thinking replaced the old and many of the forms characteristic of this new style seem to come from Peloponnesian bronzes, just as the Euthydikos Kore, through the Blonde Ephebe, seems stylistically similar to the Apollo of the pediment of the
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The last thirty years of the 6th century are characterised by great attention to the shaping of the face and to the decoration of surfaces, especially visible in the treatment of hair and clothes. An example of this is
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has been doubted, but it was in any case the work of a master: the treatment of the clothes with deep vertical grooves, alternating with horizontal markings is not found on any of the other figures from the Acropolis.
324: 283:, which has a similar structure but has an unusual pose: both hands were extended with offering and as a result her clothing is not gathered up and falls vertically, following the line of her body. 118:, dating to the middle of the century, represents the first example of Ionian influence on Attic sculpture, as well as the first use of typical Ionian costume in Attica. In the same category is 228:) could be considered an interpretation of this theme by its creator. The connection of the statue with the inscribed base which identifies the creator of the statue as the Athenian sculptor 217:
manages to do. In this figure there is a particular correspondence between the size of the clothing and the body which does not nullify the complexity of the surface design, however.
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with a belt at the waist which creates a large overhang with the fabric above it, a fashion which corresponds to an old Ionian motif but is unusual in this period. The head
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are marked, as in all later korai. From this kore onwards, the Ionian costume assumes a standardised form based on the depth and looseness of the drapery of the
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seems to Payne to be a transitional figure; the kore has a body structure close to the older model, but the eyes have been reduced in size and the
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developed. Towards the end of the 6th century BC this influence is seen to be overcome, or rather absorbed, and a new style is born, the so-called
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theorize that the sculpture's missing arm could have been carrying a bow which is often associated with the Greek deity Artemis. The oldest is
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does not considerthe combination of old and new elements sufficient justification for a higher dating and places this kore, like
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worn over the himation, overcomes the dualism between drapery and the form below, as only the creator of the
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is one of the masterpieces of Attic sculpture, one of the very few female heads which equal the
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attributes these korai to a single master whose stylistic fingerprint she also sees in the
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The juxtaposition of the Attic korai of the 530s BC with the Leda on the amphora of
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in the last quarter of the nineteenth century, all of the same typology and clear
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function. Through them it is possible to trace the stylistic evolution of
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in 1940, it has been considered the work of a Peloponnesian artist.
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which date from the first half of the 6th century and derive from
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Among the most ancient korai found on the Athenian acropolis, are
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Catalogue of the Acropolis Museum : 1. Archaic sculpture
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Group of statues discovered in the Acropolis of Athens
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Grecia, Torino, UTET Libreria, 1986, 463:, Roma, L'Erma di Bretschneider, 1981, 451:La Grecia arcaica : (620-480 a.C.) 389: 333:Dr. Steven Zucker and Dr. Beth Harris 271:simplification which is found in the 7: 1128:Archaeological discoveries in Attica 209:, datable to the 510s BC, with the 1044:Siege of the Acropolis (1826–1827) 1039:Siege of the Acropolis (1821–1822) 14: 453:, Milano, Rizzoli, 1978. no ISBN. 1024:Achaemenid destruction of Athens 938:Korai of the Acropolis of Athens 646: 509: 495: 414:Bianchi Bandinelli (1986) p.305. 405:Bianchi Bandinelli (1986) p.304. 396:Bianchi Bandinelli (1986), p.301 252: 240: 36:Korai of the Acropolis of Athens 1093:5th-century BC Greek sculptures 1088:6th-century BC Greek sculptures 838:Louis-François-SĂ©bastien Fauvel 618:Choragic Monument of Thrasyllos 608:Theatre of Dionysus Eleuthereus 38:are a group of female statues ( 743:Church of Panagia Atheniotissa 683:Sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia 479:L'arte dell'antichitĂ  classica 63:and close connections between 1: 1123:Sculptures of women in Greece 1034:Siege of the Acropolis (1687) 193:, which is comparable to the 343:, but is even closer to the 1103:Marble sculptures in Greece 748:Temple of Roma and Augustus 733:Choragic Monument of Nikias 475:Ranuccio Bianchi Bandinelli 285:Ranuccio Bianchi Bandinelli 177:at the end of the century. 29:Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon 1144: 933:Pediments of the Parthenon 823:Giovanni Battista Lusieri 768: 718:Sanctuary of Zeus Polieus 644: 928:Metopes of the Parthenon 588:Odeon of Herodes Atticus 151:Museo Gregoriano Etrusco 114:respectively, while the 1029:Sack of Athens (267 AD) 201:, as well as the head, 184:Acr. 594, c. 520–510 BC 125:The replacement of the 56:Archaic Attic sculpture 978:Nike Fixing her Sandal 703:Altar of Athena Polias 603:Sanctuary of Asclepius 459:, Paolo Enrico Arias, 361: 303: 302:Acr. 670, c.520–500 BC 247:Acr. 674, c.500–490 BC 185: 95: 31: 583:Temple of Athena Nike 503:ancient Greece portal 368:seems to belong with 357: 301: 259:Acr.685, c.500-490 BC 183: 90: 42:), discovered in the 22: 1108:Sculptures in Athens 998:Athena Marsyas Group 883:Old Acropolis Museum 853:Panagiotis Kavvadias 828:Reverend Philip Hunt 713:Sanctuary of Pandion 678:Old Temple of Athena 449:; François Villard, 1008:Three-Bodied Daemon 1003:Nike of Callimachus 593:Pedestal of Agrippa 554:Acropolis of Athens 477:, Enrico Paribeni, 48:Acropolis of Athens 813:Francesco Morosini 362: 345:Kore of Euthydikos 304: 289:Kore of Euthydikos 273:Kore of Euthydikos 215:Kore of Euthydikos 186: 163:Nasolacrimal ducts 96: 75:, with increasing 32: 1118:Statues in Greece 1075: 1074: 866: 865: 848:Kyriakos Pittakis 723:Odeon of Pericles 656:Former structures 561:Extant structures 443:Jean Charbonneaux 199:Siphnian Treasury 132:Group of Geneleos 1135: 1098:Acropolis Museum 1053:Related articles 923:Athena Promachos 918:Parthenon Frieze 913:Athena Parthenos 878:Acropolis Museum 858:Nikolaos Balanos 766: 753:Parthenon mosque 650: 628:Cave Sanctuaries 547: 540: 533: 524: 519: 514: 513: 505: 500: 499: 498: 424: 421: 415: 412: 406: 403: 397: 394: 364:The fragmentary 256: 244: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1132: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1048: 1012: 988:Procne and Itys 973:Mourning Athena 948:Euthydikos Kore 901: 862: 757: 673:Older Parthenon 651: 642: 598:Stoa of Eumenes 556: 551: 515: 508: 501: 496: 494: 432: 427: 422: 418: 413: 409: 404: 400: 395: 391: 387: 359:Euthydikos Kore 264: 263: 262: 261: 260: 257: 249: 248: 245: 85: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1141: 1139: 1131: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1080: 1079: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1056: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 993:Lemnian Athena 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 909: 907: 903: 902: 900: 899: 897:British Museum 890: 885: 880: 874: 872: 868: 867: 864: 863: 861: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 833:Jacques Carrey 830: 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946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 910: 908: 904: 898: 894: 893:Elgin Marbles 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 875: 873: 869: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 770: 767: 764: 760: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 663:Pelasgic wall 661: 660: 658: 654: 649: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 565: 563: 559: 555: 548: 543: 541: 536: 534: 529: 528: 525: 518: 512: 507: 504: 493: 488: 487:88-7750-183-9 484: 480: 476: 473: 470: 469:88-7062-500-1 466: 462: 458: 455: 452: 448: 447:Roland Martin 444: 441: 438: 435:Guy Dickins, 434: 433: 429: 420: 417: 411: 408: 402: 399: 393: 390: 384: 382: 380: 376: 371: 370:Acropolis 684 367: 366:Acropolis 696 360: 356: 352: 350: 346: 342: 341:Acropolis 674 338: 337:Acropolis 684 334: 328: 326: 322: 318: 317:Acropolis 643 314: 310: 309: 308:Acropolis 670 300: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 281:Acropolis 685 278: 274: 269: 268:Acropolis 674 255: 243: 234: 231: 227: 226:Acropolis 681 223: 218: 216: 212: 208: 207:Acropolis 594 204: 203:Acropolis 660 200: 196: 192: 191:Acropolis 682 182: 178: 176: 175:Acropolis 678 172: 168: 164: 160: 159:Acropolis 669 156: 155:Acropolis 678 152: 148: 143: 141: 140:Acropolis 679 137: 133: 128: 123: 121: 120:Acropolis 593 117: 116:Kore of Lyons 113: 109: 105: 104:Acropolis 677 101: 100:Acropolis 619 93: 89: 82: 80: 78: 77:Peloponnesian 74: 70: 66: 62: 61:Peisistratids 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 30: 26: 25:Kore of Lyons 21: 1061:Perserschutt 1059: 968:Moschophoros 943:Antenor Kore 937: 773:Themistocles 668:Hekatompedon 478: 460: 457:Humfry Payne 450: 436: 430:Bibliography 419: 410: 401: 392: 369: 365: 363: 344: 340: 336: 329: 316: 307: 305: 293:Blond Ephebe 288: 280: 272: 267: 265: 225: 222:Antenor Kore 219: 210: 206: 202: 190: 187: 174: 158: 154: 144: 139: 124: 119: 103: 99: 97: 73:Severe style 44:Perserschutt 35: 33: 963:Peplos Kore 953:Kritios Boy 843:Ludwig Ross 793:Callicrates 698:Arrephorion 693:Pandroseion 688:Chalkotheke 573:Erechtheion 136:Peplos Kore 94:, c. 530 BC 92:Peplos Kore 83:Description 79:influence. 1082:Categories 818:Lord Elgin 708:Eleusinion 623:BeulĂ© Gate 613:Aglaureion 517:art portal 385:References 321:Rayet Head 906:Sculpture 808:Mardonius 798:Mnesikles 738:Klepsydra 633:Peripatos 578:Propylaia 568:Parthenon 277:Classical 266:The kore 195:caryatids 958:Kore 670 803:Xerxes I 778:Pericles 323:and the 291:and the 211:epiblema 167:himation 895:at the 871:Museums 788:Ictinus 783:Phidias 379:Olympia 349:Olympia 275:and in 230:Antenor 197:of the 149:in the 147:Exekias 46:of the 27:in the 1017:Events 762:People 485:  467:  313:chiton 127:Dorian 69:Athens 52:votive 1113:Korai 1067:Moria 112:Naxos 108:Samos 65:Ionia 40:Korai 483:ISBN 465:ISBN 220:The 110:and 102:and 67:and 34:The 23:The 377:at 1084:: 489:.. 445:, 381:. 327:. 295:. 205:. 122:. 546:e 539:t 532:v 471:. 224:( 138:(

Index


Kore of Lyons
Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon
Korai
Perserschutt
Acropolis of Athens
votive
Archaic Attic sculpture
Peisistratids
Ionia
Athens
Severe style
Peloponnesian

Peplos Kore
Samos
Naxos
Kore of Lyons
Dorian
Group of Geneleos
Peplos Kore
Exekias
Museo Gregoriano Etrusco
Nasolacrimal ducts
himation
Ernst Langlotz

caryatids
Siphnian Treasury
Kore of Euthydikos

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