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Gradually, with the support of many wealthy sponsors, the college expanded into a large campus, including its own church built in 1625–89. Full financial support was given to 26 impoverished students. On average, the school employed 30–50 Jesuits and educated 250–300 students. The curriculum and
92:, the first higher education institution in Samogitia. To that end, in 1608, he invited the Jesuits, bought them land and built a house for their needs. Merkelis died the following year; in his last will, he left money and land for the construction of a Jesuit monastery. Other patrons included
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215:) survives to this day. The building was extensively renovated in 2008 and houses the Cultural Center of M. K. Sarbievijus, Kražiai Region Museum, and the library and art collection of Charlotte Narkiewicz-Laine.
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administered the school from 1797 to 1817. In 1817, Tsarist authorities secularized the school, changed its name to gymnasium, introduced primary education classes, and transferred its administration to
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and visited the sick. The college had its own student theater (30 performances are known) and a rich library, which in 1803 held 3,264 volumes (oldest dating back to 1427).
112:). The first class was held only in September 1616 in a temporary wooden house. In 1616, the Kražiai College was reorganized into a college with three compulsory classes:
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211:(the present-day Maironis Gymnasium). The campus in Kražiai was abandoned and fell into ruins. Only the former student dormitory (
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124:. The construction of a permanent school began in 1618 (the ceremony of laying the cornerstone was attended by Grand Treasurer
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320:"Kražių buvęs jėzuitų vienuolynas bei kolegija ir Švč. Mergelės Marijos Ėmimo į dangų bažnyčia"
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Jesuit college in Kražiai, Grand Duchy of
Lithuania and later Russian Empire (1616–1844)
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who donated seven homesteads. The college was founded in 1613, and was called
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478:. Vol. III. Boston, Massachusetts: Juozas Kapočius. pp. 183–184.
472:
Liuima, Antanas (1970–1978). "Kražiai
College". In Simas Sužiedėlis (ed.).
128:). At the time, the college already had about 50 students and 12 teachers.
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398:"Vilniaus universitetas ir Kražių jėzuitų kolegija: istorija ir dabartis"
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247:(Sigismundus Lauxmin) who was also college's rector, and future Bishop
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59:, the college was one of the major cultural and educational centers in
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Reconstructed former student dormitory of Kražiai
College in 2008
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The college suffered severe human and capital losses during the
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Universities and colleges in the Polish–Lithuanian
Commonwealth
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who taught syntax. Other notable teachers included historian
55:. Established in 1616 in hopes to educate new generations of
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in 1773, the college's administration was taken over by the
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Vilnius
University was closed in the aftermath of the 1831
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191:. As such, the number of students grew and exceeded 400.
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in 1843, the gymnasium was transferred from Kražiai to
176:
Third
Partition of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
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college (equivalent to a modern secondary school) in
326:(in Lithuanian). Vilniaus dailės akademijos leidykla
223:The first teacher, Jonas Kochas, was sent from the
318:Butrimas, Adomas; Šverebas, Povilas (2000-05-31).
104:in honor of Chodkiewicz. It was the second Jesuit
591:Educational institutions established in the 1610s
596:Educational institutions disestablished in 1844
501:(in Lithuanian). Bernardinai.lt. Archived from
442:Lietuvių katalikų mokslo akademijos metraštis
88:raised the idea of establishing a college in
8:
63:. In 1620–1742, it shared premises with the
576:Former universities and colleges of Jesuits
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67:. In 1844, the college was transferred to
96:who donated a palace, built in 1565, and
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94:Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan" Radziwiłł
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239:who taught rhetoric, taught philosophy
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251:. Notable students included writers
231:. Among the first teachers was poet
499:"Kražiai – ant atgimimo slenksčio"
14:
586:History of education in Lithuania
497:Kutkaitytė, Monika (2008-08-16).
435:"Jėzuitai ir provincijos kultūra"
411:(10). Vilnius University: 26–27.
203:. After the establishment of the
172:Commission of National Education
145:teaching methods followed the
1:
324:Lietuvos vienuolynai. Vadovas
433:Ulčinaitė, Eugenija (2007).
396:Ulčinaitė, Eugenija (2009).
261:Liudvikas Adomas Jucevičius
233:Maciej Kazimierz Sarbiewski
166:, but recovered. After the
151:. Students belonged to the
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168:suppression of the Jesuits
132:Growth and reorganizations
65:Samogitian Priest Seminary
102:Collegium Chodkievicianum
359:Tytuva, Donatas (2009).
160:Swedish invasion of 1656
49:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
237:Albert Wijuk Kojałowicz
140:Kražiai College in 1840
571:1844 disestablishments
475:Encyclopedia Lituanica
265:Jan Prosper Witkiewicz
245:Žygimantas Liauksminas
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110:Vilnius Jesuit College
36:
24:
537:55.60583°N 22.68917°E
219:Teachers and students
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98:Jan Karol Chodkiewicz
22:
285:List of Jesuit sites
153:Sodality of Our Lady
108:in Lithuania (after
533: /
257:Simonas Stanevičius
86:Merkelis Giedraitis
37:Collegium Crozensis
542:55.60583; 22.68917
249:Motiejus Valančius
225:Collegium Hosianum
189:Vilnius University
142:
126:Hieronim Wołłowicz
25:
444:(in Lithuanian).
407:(in Lithuanian).
370:(in Lithuanian).
361:"Kražių kolegija"
205:Kovno Governorate
201:November Uprising
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259:, folklorists
253:Dionizas Poška
243:in 1740–1742,
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195:Move to Kaunas
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164:plague of 1710
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374:(62): 11–13.
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263:, explorers
241:Adam Krupski
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174:. After the
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273:Jonas Juška
267:, brothers
555:Categories
528:22°41′21″E
525:55°36′21″N
509:2014-06-13
330:2014-06-13
291:References
180:Carmelites
51:and later
417:1822-0347
380:1392-2610
184:Kolainiai
61:Samogitia
405:Spectrum
279:See also
162:and the
122:rhetoric
39:) was a
269:Antanas
118:poetics
114:grammar
106:college
90:Kražiai
84:Bishop
75:History
45:Kražiai
482:
415:
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209:Kaunas
69:Kaunas
41:Jesuit
484:95559
438:(PDF)
401:(PDF)
364:(PDF)
213:bursa
182:from
33:Latin
480:OCLC
454:2023
448:: 51
413:ISSN
376:ISSN
271:and
255:and
120:and
27:The
227:in
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
