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instructed the ambush forces coming out of the castle, Gotteswerder, to the support of a relief column. The
Germans are wiped out, De Lorche is taken prisoner but freed by Zbyshko, and they learn from Sanderus, their prisoner, that Danusia is alive and has been carried off by Siegfried and a knight, Arnold von Baden. They pursue them and capture the Germans at some tarburners’ huts but Danusia is ill and has lost her mind. They in turn are captured by German relief forces – led by Arnold's brother, Wolfgang – and Zbyshko and Matsko agree a ransom with their captors, enabling Zbyshko and Danusia to follow Hlava who was fortunately instructed to take Siegried directly to Spyhov. Hlava gets their first and recounts to Yagenka what has happened and takes his prisoner to Yurand who, by God's grace, frees him. Tolima accompanies the German to the border and the old man hangs himself from a tree, overcome by all his ill-deeds.
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learn from her father that two young men are seeking her love, Vilk of
Brozova and Stan of Rogov. Zbyshko goes to the forest to kill a bear in a nearby swamp and is nearly overcome by it but Yagenka assists in putting the fork into the ground so he can then kill it with his axe. Matko drinks the fresh fat and immediately starts to recover and finally the arrowhead is pulled out. On a beaver hunt, Yagenka asks Zbyskho about Danusia (after being told by her father about the veil incident). Later, the two men meet their distant relative, the abbot to whom their land is mortgaged, and all attend a church service with the nobility at Kresnia and Zybshko fights with Vilk and Stan for which, as enemies of the abbot, Matko receives a bag of coin from him. However, Zbyshko's vow to Danusia angers the abbot who wishes him for Yagenka of whom he is very fond and the cleric leaves in a fit of anger.
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escape the
Knights’ iron rule. Vitold is appointed to review the dispute and adjudges it to the Poles and Jmud again breaks out in rebellion. The armies of Lithuania and Poland are united along with the regiments of Mazovia against the Germans at their camp at Sviet. A general battle is coming and, after capturing the German fortress of Dambrova, the army makes camp and the next morning reach the fields of Grunwald where the armies halt to rest. As Yagello is about to start his second mass, scouts appear confirming the arrival of the Germans. During the bloody battle, The Grand Master Ulrich is killed by Lithuanian soldiers and many famous knights of the Western Order captured. Matsko searches the field for Kuno Lichtenstein and finds him amongst some captured prisoners and, after challenging him to a duel, kills him with his misericordia.
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body of
Rotgier who is almost a son to him and in revenge has his mute servant, Diedrich, Yurand's tongue cut out, his one eye blinded and his right arm cut off and then he is let loose on the road. Matsko, after consulting with Hlava, decides to make for Spyhov and takes Yagenka with him disguised as a young servant. At Plotsk Matsko befriends Lichtenstein in order to get a letter of safe conduct through the Knight's territory. They receive news about Zbyshko and decide to make for Schytno. On the road they encounter the blind Yurand and, deciding to take him back to Spyhov, are able to restore him to some degree of health. At Spyhov, they learn from Father Kaleb that Zbyshko, after some at Malborg where he fell under the protection of the Grand Master's brother, has joined Prince Vitold's forces. Matsko resolves to go to Warsaw.
358:, Zbyszko attacks Kuno von Liechtenstein, who is an official diplomatic delegate of the Teutonic Knights. The penalty is death. Yet, on the scaffold, Danusia saves him from execution when she jumps onto the platform in full view of the crowd, and promises to marry him, covering his head with her handkerchief (an old Polish tradition that carries with it a stay of execution if the couple wed). Zbyszko and Maćko return home to their estate, where they rebuild their mansion. After some time Zbyszko returns to Danuśka and marries her. However, she is soon treacherously kidnapped by four Teutonic Knights who want revenge – her father
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Zbyshko and De Lorche to join his escort for the hunt. The meeting at
Ratsiondz on an island on the Vistula takes place and goes badly for Grand Master Conrad and the Knights of the Order. Through Prince Yamont, Zbyshko is able to get his uncle's case raised by the King and he accompanies two other Polish knights to Malborg for the exchange of prisoners. Povala and particularly Zyndram, the leader of the Polish army, are unimpressed by the castle despite its huge size and the host of foreign knights present within its walls. Zbyshko and Matsko are reunited at last and the old man learns of Danusia's death.
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tells
Zbyshko that he has seen Danusia. On the road he encounters some knights of the cross, and meets De Lorche, a knight of Lorraine, who he challenges but Yendrek, the Polish escort, forbids the fight. They finally reach the Mazovian royal court of Prince Yanush which is on a hunting expedition at Kurpie where they find Danusia with Princess Anne. On the hunt a wild bull attacks the Princess's retinue and De Lorche and Zybshko defend it but both are injured and it is Hlava who kills it with his axe.
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Konrad, the Grand Master and his brother, Ulrich of
Jungingen, burgomaster of Sambia. Princess Anna Danuta of Mazovia's entourage arrives at the inn on their way to Cracow and it is here that Zbyszko falls under the spell of her ward, Danusia, and makes a vow to her to lay some German peacock plumes before her. Maćko and Zbyszko, after a quarrel, decide to apply to Prince Jurand of Spychów for service against the Germans as a great war is coming and accompany Princess Anna.
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help to save Yurand from death in a severe snowstorm; on his recovery he learns that Yurand never sent the letter and Yurand is certain the
Knights of the Cross have abducted his daughter and the two men set of for Spyhov. A sister of the Order and pilgrim come to Yurand and say he has to humble himself before the Order and make a ransom. After some days Zbyshko finds out from Tolima, Yurand's faithful old servant, that his master has left.
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confirms it. The king is furious; he had accepted the Polish proposal to convert to
Catholicism and marry the young Queen Yadviga to halt the crusades against Lithuania by the Teutonic Knights. In a fit of fury Yagello commands to have Zbyshko's head cut off for disgracing him and he is led off to prison. At a court the death sentence is passed down by the Castellan of Cracow but execution delayed until Yadviga gives birth.
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Yastrembets, Father
Stanislav of Skarbimir and other learned men to seek a legal way out. On the day of the execution and, as Zbyshko is led out, Povala gives him Danusia who throws her veil over his head saying, ‘He is mine! He is mine!’. According to Slav custom, when an innocent maiden does this, it is a sign that she wants to marry him and he is saved from death.
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cutting his hair and the two are united. The couple live in Mochydoly while the castle is being built for them in Bogdanets and Yagenka gives birth to twins, Matsko and Yasko, and start to become renowned in the region once they move into the castle in its fifth year after all the outbuildings are completed.
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In the same year war is afoot. Matsko leaves for Spyhov and is gone for six months. On his return, Zbyshko learns that he went on to Malborg to challenge Lichtenstein to a duel but failed as the latter had been appointed grand comtur and was not present – instead he fought and killed Lichtenstein's
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Just outside Spyhov Danusia dies. Yurand lies on his bed unable to move but smiling all the time and Zbyshko falls into a deep torpor. Tolima is sent off with a ransom to free Matsko from Malborg but is himself imprisoned in a comtur's prison and Father Kaleb and De Lorche, who has come to Spyhov to
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Danveld and Siegfried von Lowe, Brother Rotgier and Brother Gottfried are German envoys seeking Prince Yanush's punishment of Yurand for his deadly acts against their Order but he refuses. As a result, they hatch a plot to kidnap Danusia and use her as a ransom to capture her father. On their return
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The two men meet their neighbour Zyh of Zgorzelitse near Bogdanets who is hunting with his daughter, Yagenka, who admire Zbyshko for killing a huge bull bison with his crossbow. They settle into the old house and Yagenka comes to help them with furniture and food from her generous father. They also
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On their return to Spyhov, Yurand dies. A decision is made to leave Hlava, along with Yagenka's handmaiden Anulka with whom he is in love, in charge of Spyhov as Matsko and Yagenka return to Bogdanets with a large stock of money and valuables – mostly captured by Yurand from the Germans in battle –
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The baby dies and Yagello, who has left Cracow, returns distraught and Matsko also returns from his journey to the Grand Master to beg forgiveness for Zbyshko's life. On the way, he is wounded by a German arrow from an ambush in the forest. A scaffold is erected and Princess Anna takes counsel with
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At the castle in Schytno, Yurand is forced to wait outside its gate all night as the onlookers jeer at him. The next morning he is allowed to enter and is forced to kneel dressed in a hempen bag before the comtur, Danveld. At last they bring his daughter to him but it is an idiot woman and, in his
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Matsko and Zbyshko lodge with Povala at his house on Saint Anne Street. They discuss their recent campaigns with other Polish knights and attend the royal court of Yagello and Yadviga, who is pregnant. At dinner Lichtenstein reveals that he was attacked on the road to Tynets by a knight and Povala
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Zbyszko's quest to find and save his kidnapped Danusia continues until, at long last, he rescues her. However, it is too late already. Danuta has been driven insane because of her treatment at the hands of her captors, and eventually dies. The long-awaited war begins. The combined forces of Poland
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A dispute is raised between Poland the Knights over the castle of Drezdenko that the greedy Order have captured and refused to return which Matsko thinks will result in all out war. Immense hunts are ordered by the Yagiello to supply dried meat for the army and many Mazovians flee from Prussia to
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Zbyshko and De Lorche set out for Malburg to challenge the Knights there and learns from the priest at Spyhov that Yurand has bequeathed all his lands to Danusia and, in case of her death, to Zbyshko. He also sends off a letter to Matsko via Hlava at Zgorzelitse. At Schytno Siegfried receives the
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Princess Anna receives a false letter from Yurand, written by Danveld, asking for Danusia's return to him at Spyhov. Princess Anna decides they should get married first and the ceremony takes place and then Danusia departs. Zbyshko, when recovered, makes for Prince Yanush's castle at Tsehanov and
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On the road they encounter a splendidly armed knight, who is praying. Behind him is a retinue and Zbyszko spots a German knight and attacks him with his lance but the first knight, Povala of Tachev, stops him and reveals that he is in the King's service escorting the German envoy and states that
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The novel opens with some wealthy Poles conversing with a knight, Maćko of Bogdaniec, in the Savage Bull inn at Tyniec. The old knight and his young nephew, Zbyszko, are returning to their birthplace after fighting for King Vitold of Lithuania against the Knights of the Cross under the command of
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Zbyshko and Matsko sets of for Mazovia with their captured Turks as an escort – Zbyshko to claim Danusia as his wife from her father. He is followed by the Cheh, named Hlava, of Yagenka's. They come across a man in the forest – a German fake relic seller called Sanderus who joins the retinue and
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Matsko and old Vilk are reunited after the death of the latter's son attacking a German castle. Zbyshko returns to Bogdanets but lies ill on his bed and Matsko finally discerns that he loves Yagenka but does not know how to tell her. Finally, rising from his bed Yagenka takes responsibility for
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At Plotsk, Yagiello is present and Prince Yanush and Prince Anna Danuta. Zbyshko see Yagenka who is now in the retinue of Princess Alexandra of Plotsk and she has changed greatly, transformed into a beautiful and elegant noblewoman. A great feast is held and the next day Prince Yanush commands
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War has broken out between the Grand Prince Vitold and the Knights over the latter's treatment of the Jmud people. The forces of Skirvoillo, the leader of the Jmud men, assemble and Matsko and Hlava are reunited with Zbyshko. Skirvoillo plans an attack on a castle and Zbyshko and Matsko are
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The novel ends with Matsko and Zbyshko returning to Bogdanets where the former lives a long life with his four grandsons around him and the latter witnessing the Grand Master of the Order leaving Malborg with tears in his eyes from one gate as the Polish voevoda enters through another.
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rage, he kills Danveld and massacres many of the jeering on-lookers before he is severely wounded and trapped in a net. Siegfried takes charge and sends Rotgier to Prince Yanush at Tsehanov to give a false version of the events. Zbyshko challenges Rotgier and kills him in their duel.
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The nephew and uncle decide to return to Bogdanets where old Matsko needs to drink bears fat to remove the arrow-head. Yurand of Spyhov, Danusia's father, comes to the court and Zbyshko meets him but is told he cannot marry his daughter and the father and daughter return to Tsehanov.
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Zbyszko has committed a criminal offence and makes him swear to appear before a Cracow court. Matsko tries to beg forgiveness from the German, Kuno von Lichtenstein, but he insists they bow down before him which the Polish knights refuse to do as it goes against their honour.
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to the border they are accompanied by De Fourcy who dislikes the conspiracy and the four men murder him and claim it was done by Hlava who rides up with Zbyshko's challenge; avoiding Danveld's knife, the Cheh returns to the hunting lodge to tell the true story.
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pray for Danusia, persuade Zbyshko to go. They learn about a meeting between King Yagiello and the Grand Master at Ratsiondz and Zybshko learns from Hlava, who returns to Spyhov, about Yagenka who has removed to the Bishop at Plotsk.
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566:(Volumes I and II Illustrated Edition), Henryk Sienkiewicz, authorised and unabridged translation from the Polish by Jeremiah Curtin, Little, Brown and Company, Boston, 1918 (copyright 1918).
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tells the story of a young nobleman, Zbyszko of Bogdaniec, who together with his uncle Maćko of Bogdaniec returns from the war against the Order (Knights of the Cross) in nearby
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and Zbyshko goes off to join Prince Vitold's forces. Many months pass as they wait for Zbyshko's return and Matsko resolves to build a castle for his nephew.
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was to encourage and strengthen Polish national confidence against the occupying powers. To circumvent Russian censorship, he placed the plot in the
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The Palace of the Commonwealth. Three times opened. Treasures from the National Library of Poland at the Palace of the Commonwealth
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between 1897 and 1899 before its first complete printed edition appeared in 1900. The book was first translated into English by
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among Russian, Austrian and German empires in the late 18th century, did not exist, and most Poles were living in the
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and Lithuania under the command of Polish King Ladislaus Jagiello destroy the Teutonic Order in the monumental 1410
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fought against the Germans. Jurand himself is soon captured by them, imprisoned and cruelly tortured and maimed.
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351:. He swears to her his knight's oath and promises to bring her "three trophies" from the Teutonic Knights.
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From May 2024, an autograph copy of the novel, used as the basis for the first edition, is presented at a
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had since been translated into 25 languages. It was the first book to be printed in Poland at the end of
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763:, at Full Books, translated from the Polish original by Samuel A. Binion. Retrieved October 8, 2011.
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Kuno von Liechtenstein – the Order's delegate to the King of Poland, attacked by Zbyszko
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Polish official site about translators of H. Sienkiewicz novels and short stories.
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Danusia – courtier to the Duchess of Mazovia, Jurand's daughter and Zbyszko's wife
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The novel was written by Sienkiewicz in 1900, when the Polish state, after being
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188:. Its first English translation was published in the same year as the original.
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370:. This battle signals the true terminal decline of the Teutonic Order.
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Jagienka of Zgorzelice – a young girl who falls in love with Zbyszko
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Jurand of Spychów – a noble anti-Teutonic rebel and Danusia's father
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Zbyszko of Bogdaniec – a young impoverished nobleman, protagonist
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Copy of the manuscript of the first page by Henryk Sienkiewicz
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in 1945, due to its relevance in the context of Nazi German
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by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise.
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permanent exhibition in the Palace of the Commonwealth
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bodyguard of Zbyszko, and former servant of Jagienka
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738:. Warsaw: National Library of Poland. p. 168.
613:and mastermind of the evil plan to kidnap Danusia
970:Works originally published in Polish newspapers
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753:Full Text Archive of The Knights of the Cross
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300:In 1960, the novel was made into a Polish
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420:Learn how and when to remove this message
975:Cultural depictions of Jadwiga of Poland
713:. National Library of Poland. 2024-05-28
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277:is the backdrop for the story. From the
254:. One of Sienkiewicz's goals in writing
199:, a contemporary of Henryk Sienkiewicz.
191:The book was serialized by the magazine
93:Wł. Anczyc & Co. Press (first novel)
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273:The history of the German Order of the
787:translated by Krzysztof Trelski, 2008.
591:who becomes close friends with Zbyszko
940:Novels first published in serial form
767:Internet Archive Search: Sienkiewicz
587:Fulko de Lorche – a rich knight from
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666:, a film directed by Aleksander Ford
578:Maćko of Bogdaniec – Zbyszko's uncle
285:coast until its defeat at the 1410
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598:– a historic person, king of the
960:Polish novels adapted into films
395:too long or excessively detailed
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354:On his way to the royal city of
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291:Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania
91:Tygodnik Illustrowany (serial)
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663:Knights of the Teutonic Order
935:Novels by Henryk Sienkiewicz
391:This section's plot summary
42:Cover page of the 1900 print
547:relative of the same name.
268:State of the Teutonic Order
27:Novel by Henryk Sienkiewicz
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930:19th-century Polish novels
700:Retrieved October 8, 2011.
674:, a 2002 Polish video game
619:– the Duchess of Masovia
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31:The Knights of the Cross
950:Polish historical novels
880:In Desert and Wilderness
873:The Knights of the Cross
785:The Knights of the Cross
759:The Knights of the Cross
605:Siegfried de Löwe – the
564:The Knights of the Cross
256:The Knights of the Cross
153:The Knights of the Cross
769:The Nights of the Cross
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318:Stanisław Jasiukiewicz
246:occupation zone named
176:written by the Polish
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761:by Henryk Sienkiewicz
602:between 1386 and 1434
596:Władysław II Jagiełło
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314:Władysław II Jagiełło
302:film of the same name
234:Historical background
215:. The book was made
209:destruction of Poland
193:Tygodnik Illustrowany
945:Novels set in Poland
671:Knights of the Cross
322:Ulrich von Jungingen
213:population transfers
201:The Teutonic Knights
180:writer and the 1905
159:The Teutonic Knights
838:With Fire and Sword
771:. Digitized copies.
279:13th century onward
58:Original title
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852:Fire in the Steppe
823:Henryk Sienkiewicz
368:Battle of Grunwald
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287:Battle of Grunwald
186:Henryk Sienkiewicz
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480:Chapters 25 – 33
467:Chapters 15 – 20
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349:Duchess Anna
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328:Plot summary
304:by director
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248:Vistula Land
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205:World War II
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172:) is a 1900
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925:1900 novels
897:The Trilogy
776:(in German)
656:Adaptations
589:Lotharingia
260:Middle Ages
250:, formerly
240:partitioned
230:in Warsaw.
219:in 1960 by
217:into a film
919:Categories
845:The Deluge
717:2024-06-11
637:Hlawa – a
570:Characters
283:Baltic Sea
178:Positivist
866:Quo Vadis
345:Lithuania
262:, around
129:Paperback
88:Publisher
649:Pardoner
645:Sanderus
623:Janusz I
611:Szczytno
341:Krzyżacy
312:as King
266:and the
169:Krzyżacy
125:Hardback
68:Language
62:Krzyżacy
18:Krzyzacy
559:Sources
400:Please
393:may be
308:, with
264:Prussia
244:Russian
123:Print (
625:– the
607:komtur
360:Jurand
356:Kraków
164:Polish
144:751659
127:&
72:Polish
48:Author
679:Notes
639:Czech
594:King
78:Genre
316:and
138:OCLC
104:1900
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