297:, interleaving them to create dramatic tension between the personified characters of Milton's poems (L'Allegro or the "Joyful man" and il Penseroso or the "Contemplative man"). The first two movements consist of this dramatic dialog between Milton's poems. In an attempt to unite the two poems into a singular "moral design", at Handel's request, Jennens added a new poem, "il Moderato", to create a third movement. The popular concluding aria and chorus, "As Steals the Morn" is adapted from
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There are no characters, no specific 'L'Allegro" or "Penseroso". The "drama" comes from alternating episodes representing the humors. Some versions give arias to different soloists. For instance, the "da capo" version of the aria "Straight mine eye hath caught new pleasures" is sung by a soprano
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339:(Gardiner, English Baroque Soloists, Monteverdi Choir, 1980) but the truncated recitative version is sung by a bass (Nelson, Ensemble Orchestra de Paris, 2000). Also, all soloists sing in the "il Moderato" section.
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Handel composed the work over the period of 19 January to 4 February 1740, and it was premiered on 27 February 1740 at the Royal
Theatre of
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Michael O'Connell and John Powell have published an analysis of Handel's setting of the text in his musical treatment.
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Michael O'Connell, John Powell, "Music and Sense in Handel's
Setting of Milton's
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choreographed a dance performance to accompany the music and poetry.
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248:(The Cheerful Man, the Thoughtful Man and the Moderate Man)
424:"Milton's Nightcap: The Correspondence of James Harris"
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Full-text of Milton's L'Allegro and il
Penseroso at
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Agrippina condotta a morire or Dunque sarĂ pur vero
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67:The Cheerful, the Thoughtful, and the Moderate Man
460:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 (
281:. At the urging of one of Handel's librettists,
422:Ridden, G.M.; Dunhill, Rosemary (October 1998).
206:"Thus past the day, to bed they creep" (HWV 55)
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475:Review/Dance; Mark Morris Interprets Handel
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584:International Music Score Library Project
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550:Text and Commentary on il Penseroso at
402:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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1137:L'Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato
580:L'Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato
511:L'Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato
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243:L'Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato
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26:L'Allegro, il Penseroso ed il Moderato
16:Pastoral ode by George Frideric Handel
1073:Il trionfo del Tempo e del Disinganno
7:
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537:Text and Commentary on L'Allegro at
1982:Oratorios by George Frideric Handel
1811:Keyboard suite in D minor (HWV 437)
1077:Il trionfo del Tempo e della VeritĂ
1302:Ode for the Birthday of Queen Anne
14:
1467:Funeral Anthem for Queen Caroline
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1943:
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1488:Wedding anthem for Princess Anne
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231:Problems playing this file? See
210:
1909:Handel & Hendrix in London
1:
1582:Music for the Royal Fireworks
1081:The Triumph of Time and Truth
1513:Utrecht Te Deum and Jubilate
1397:Tra le fiamme (Il consiglio)
652:Handel's lost Hamburg operas
442:(inactive 12 September 2024)
2003:
380:Eighteenth-Century Studies
141:27 February 1740
1927:
1827:Handel Reference Database
1805:The Harmonious Blacksmith
1495:Foundling Hospital Anthem
1383:O lucenti, o sereni occhi
1316:Ode For St. Cecilia's Day
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325:Alto (some versions only)
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1842:Hallische Händel-Ausgabe
1832:Händel-Werke-Verzeichnis
1820:Catalogs and collections
574:Notes by Music with Ease
544:2 September 2012 at the
1341:Allor ch'io dissi addio
1295:Aci, Galatea e Polifemo
1200:Joseph and his Brethren
285:, Milton's two poems, "
265:based on the poetry of
1767:Concerti grossi, Op. 6
1762:Concerti grossi, Op. 3
1757:Organ concertos, Op. 7
1752:Organ concertos, Op. 4
1527:Queen Caroline Te Deum
1270:The Choice of Hercules
620:George Frideric Handel
263:George Frideric Handel
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41:George Frideric Handel
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1355:Clori, Tirsi e Fileno
220:Section performed by
198:
1889:Letters and writings
1362:Dalla guerra amorosa
1023:Va tacito e nascosto
1016:Svegliatevi nel core
636:List of compositions
557:30 July 2018 at the
515:Friedrich Chrysander
477:, Kisselgoff, Anna,
440:10.1353/mq.1998.0016
293:", were arranged by
279:Lincoln's Inn Fields
222:Les Arts Florissants
156:Lincoln's Inn Fields
53:Handel portrayed by
1884:British citizenship
1837:Händel-Gesellschaft
1561:Oboe Concerto No. 2
1556:Oboe Concerto No. 1
1551:Oboe Concerto No. 3
1221:Occasional Oratorio
1002:Lascia ch'io pianga
525:Stanford University
1414:Latin church music
1404:Un'alma innamorata
1369:Del bell'idolo mio
1348:Aure soavi e lieti
521:Full-text libretto
497:Full-text libretto
480:The New York Times
343:Dance choreography
200:
1967:
1966:
1899:Handel at Cannons
1570:Orchestral suites
1520:Dettingen Te Deum
1453:As Pants the Hart
1309:Alexander's Feast
956:Alessandro Severo
893:Parnasso in festa
532:Project Gutenberg
378:" (Autumn 1978).
314:Dramatis Personae
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1877:Related articles
1534:Chandos Jubilate
1460:Zadok the Priest
1287:Odes and masques
1228:Judas Maccabaeus
1033:Incidental music
886:Arianna in Creta
837:Lotario (Handel)
732:Acis and Galatea
725:Amadigi di Gaula
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582:: Scores at the
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1474:Sing Unto God
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1615:Fitzwilliam
1577:Water Music
1171:Der Messias
349:Mark Morris
304:The Tempest
299:Shakespeare
267:John Milton
122:John Milton
1976:Categories
1214:Belshazzar
802:Alessandro
753:Floridante
523:hosted by
501:wikisource
499:hosted at
355:References
322:Soprano II
233:media help
177:5 soloists
145:1740-02-27
1858:Göttingen
1851:Festivals
1784:Germanico
1505:Canticles
1150:Structure
1065:Oratorios
949:Faramondo
907:Ariodante
844:Partenope
788:Rodelinda
781:Tamerlano
739:Radamisto
685:Agrippina
446:6 October
407:6 October
372:L'Allegro
347:In 1988,
319:Soprano I
287:L'Allegro
254:55, is a
183:orchestra
163:Movements
137:Performed
126:L'Allegro
73:Catalogue
1938:Category
1326:Cantatas
1263:Theodora
1207:Hercules
1165:Part III
984:Deidamia
942:Berenice
935:Giustino
921:Atalanta
795:Scipione
657:Florindo
555:Archived
542:Archived
256:pastoral
118:Based on
110:Language
34:Pastoral
1949:Commons
1602:sonatas
1600:XV solo
1445:Anthems
1277:Jephtha
1256:Solomon
1249:Susanna
1160:Part II
1144:Messiah
1116:Athalia
1109:Deborah
1055:Alceste
928:Arminio
879:Orlando
865:Sosarme
830:Tolomeo
692:Rinaldo
678:Rodrigo
289:" and "
273:History
171:Scoring
143: (
128:" and "
113:English
89: (
63:English
1868:London
1798:Gideon
1426:Gloria
1235:Joshua
1193:Semele
1186:Samson
1155:Part I
1102:Esther
977:Imeneo
914:Alcina
900:Oreste
872:Catone
809:Admeto
767:Flavio
760:Ottone
671:Almira
663:Daphne
645:Operas
334:Chorus
151:London
57:, 1733
1959:Audio
1863:Halle
1791:Nabal
1776:Other
1592:Flute
1048:Comus
963:Serse
823:Siroe
718:Silla
711:Teseo
513:(ed.
507:Score
328:Tenor
180:choir
1894:Will
1745:Opus
1681:367b
1676:367a
1661:364b
1656:364a
1651:363b
1646:363a
1626:359b
1621:359a
1598:and
1596:solo
1123:Saul
858:Ezio
851:Poro
462:link
448:2013
409:2013
374:and
331:Bass
124:'s "
99:Text
91:1740
87:1740
84:Year
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