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L. Zenobia Coleman

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113:". Afterward, Campbell invited them to a meeting at Jackson's "White" church, but Bender "demurred, saying she had never gone where she was not wanted and did not propose to court trouble on her 65th birthday". Campbell nonetheless took the two Black women to the church, where she and one of her guests were forcibly pushed away from the door. Campbell notified the associate pastor, who told the "usher" that at this "Bishop's meeting" all were welcome. She then asked the usher to apologize, but he refused, and so the pastor apologized, and thanked the women for having chosen "one good way to serve that evening". Campbell concluded, "for the two women it was an experience they would not want to repeat, but in hindsight it could be viewed with amusement and even satisfaction in knowing that they had further cracked the walls of segregation in the house of God." 108:
In an unpublished manuscript Clarice Campbell, a former faculty member at Tougaloo, recorded an anecdote illustrating the pervasive racism in Jackson at that time. Campbell, who was White, was asked by Coleman to join her and Julia Bender, a Black assistant librarian, for the latter's 65th birthday
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A library at Tougaloo College, the Eva Hills Eastman Library, was built in 1948, but in the 1970s a new one was built and named for Coleman. Coleman started an endowment fund when she learned it was to be named for her, and after her retirement she continued to live in Tougaloo. She died on May 3,
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and racism: Black librarians could only attend library associations' meetings using "freight elevators and service entrances", and were not allowed to attend banquets and other social gatherings. She persisted, and, according to her biography in
22: 132:. She published articles in library and education journals. Coleman became a member of a number of library associations and of advisory boards for schools, libraries, and library associations, and founded the local chapter for 351: 341: 285: 371: 376: 321: 331: 356: 194: 366: 336: 326: 75:'s Library School and received her BS in Library Science in 1936. In 1943 she received a Master's in Library Science, again from Columbia. 361: 346: 246: 129: 71:(later Franklinton Center) in Brick, North Carolina. She worked there as a librarian and teacher from 1924 to 1932. She attended 90:, where she worked for 36 years. Her efforts to become a full-fledged member of the academic library community were thwarted by 176: 116:
During her tenure at Tougaloo she also helped other colleges strengthen their libraries. She assisted with cataloging at
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in Mississippi. She encouraged black people to become librarians and received an honorary lifelong membership from the
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dinner, which they had at a local cafeteria, "which was by then in compliance with the
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and received a BA in Education in 1921, and then studied education at the
263: 44:. The L. Zenobia Coleman library at Tougaloo College is named for her. 264:"These are pages from a proposed book by Mrs. Clarice Campbell (1900)" 241:. Black American Women Series. Vol. 2. Gale. pp. 122–24. 20: 136:. In July 1973 she was made "Continuing Member for life" of the 266:. Publications. Civil Rights Archive, University of Mississippi 352:
University of Chicago Graduate Library School alumni
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Columbia University School of Library Service alumni
32:(January 21, 1898 – May 3, 1999) was an American 178:Coleman, L. Zenobia (21 Jan. 1898–3 May 1999) 8: 181:. Oxford African American Studies Center. 170: 168: 166: 164: 162: 227: 225: 223: 221: 219: 217: 215: 213: 158: 78:In 1933 Coleman became a librarian at 262:Campbell, Clarice T. (January 1900). 187:10.1093/acref/9780195301731.013.38284 36:who worked for most of her career at 7: 372:20th-century African-American people 238:Notable Black American Women, Book 2 377:20th-century African-American women 130:North Carolina College for Negroes 128:, and was a visiting librarian at 52:Louie Zenobia Coleman was born in 14: 322:People from Childersburg, Alabama 67:Coleman started her career at 16:American librarian (1898–1999) 1: 332:African-American centenarians 357:20th-century American people 138:American Library Association 102:Notable Black American Women 42:American Library Association 367:Librarians from Mississippi 337:American women centenarians 327:African-American librarians 393: 362:American women librarians 64:in 1925, 1926, and 1929. 347:Tougaloo College faculty 111:Civil Rights Act of 1964 290:Amistad Research Center 120:, gave instruction at 26: 118:Alabama State College 84:Tougaloo, Mississippi 62:University of Chicago 54:Childersburg, Alabama 30:Louie Zenobia Coleman 25:Louie Zenobia Coleman 24: 233:Smith, Jessie Carney 69:Brick Junior College 175:Thomas, Melanie R. 122:Southern University 97:Jessie Carney Smith 73:Columbia University 286:"Tougaloo College" 27: 196:978-0-19-530173-1 134:Alpha Kappa Alpha 58:Talladega College 384: 301: 300: 298: 296: 282: 276: 275: 273: 271: 259: 253: 252: 229: 208: 207: 205: 203: 172: 80:Tougaloo College 38:Tougaloo College 392: 391: 387: 386: 385: 383: 382: 381: 307: 306: 305: 304: 294: 292: 284: 283: 279: 269: 267: 261: 260: 256: 249: 231: 230: 211: 201: 199: 197: 174: 173: 160: 155: 146: 50: 17: 12: 11: 5: 390: 388: 380: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 309: 308: 303: 302: 277: 254: 247: 209: 195: 157: 156: 154: 151: 145: 142: 49: 46: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 389: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 314: 312: 291: 287: 281: 278: 265: 258: 255: 250: 248:9780810391772 244: 240: 239: 234: 228: 226: 224: 222: 220: 218: 216: 214: 210: 198: 192: 188: 184: 180: 179: 171: 169: 167: 165: 163: 159: 152: 150: 143: 141: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 114: 112: 106: 104: 103: 98: 93: 92:Jim Crow laws 89: 85: 81: 76: 74: 70: 65: 63: 59: 55: 47: 45: 43: 39: 35: 31: 23: 19: 293:. Retrieved 280: 268:. Retrieved 257: 237: 200:. Retrieved 177: 147: 115: 107: 100: 77: 66: 51: 29: 28: 18: 317:1999 deaths 126:Baton Rouge 311:Categories 153:References 295:April 29, 270:April 29, 202:April 29, 48:Biography 34:librarian 235:(1992). 88:Jackson 86:, near 245:  193:  149:1999. 144:Legacy 297:2021 272:2021 243:ISBN 204:2021 191:ISBN 183:doi 124:in 99:'s 82:in 313:: 288:. 212:^ 189:. 161:^ 140:. 299:. 274:. 251:. 206:. 185::

Index

a somewhat grainy black and white headshot of a middle-aged black woman with short hair
librarian
Tougaloo College
American Library Association
Childersburg, Alabama
Talladega College
University of Chicago
Brick Junior College
Columbia University
Tougaloo College
Tougaloo, Mississippi
Jackson
Jim Crow laws
Jessie Carney Smith
Notable Black American Women
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Alabama State College
Southern University
Baton Rouge
North Carolina College for Negroes
Alpha Kappa Alpha
American Library Association





Coleman, L. Zenobia (21 Jan. 1898–3 May 1999)
doi
10.1093/acref/9780195301731.013.38284

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