Knowledge (XXG)

Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi Licinianus

Source 📝

25: 330:. Suetonius describes him as a ‘handsome, well-bred young man’. Licinianus had enjoyed an excellent reputation for his integrity, uprightness and morality. Galba had called Licinianus ‘my son‘ and he had singled out Licinianus from the crowd at one of his morning receptions. Galba appointed Licinianus as heir to his name, the Roman throne and his property. Galba then led Licinianus to the camp of the 337:
Otho had expected to be chosen. He was shocked and disappointed to hear about Galba's choice, Otho then decided to assassinate both men to become emperor. On January 15, Galba was hacked to death in the street by scores of soldiers. Vinius was also killed, despite shouting out that Otho had not
342:, dared to stand against the assassins. Armed only with a dagger, he single-handedly confronted a large body of fully armed men and, by denouncing their mutiny and fighting them to the death, he bought Licinianus time to escape. Licinianus fled and hid in the temple of the 377:
Licinianus had married Verania Gemina, who came from a family of consular rank. Otho had afterwards surrendered Licinianus’ head to Verania, who had given Otho a large sum of money for it. Verania had buried Licinianus' head together with his body in a tomb located on the
272:. He was the last known direct descendant of the triumvir and was the last known direct descendant of the triumvir who bore his name. Little is known of Licinianus’ life prior to his adoption by the Emperor Galba. He most probably was born and raised in 295:
Licinianus was Galba's official heir from 10 January to 15 January 69, taking the dynastic name of "Servius Sulpicius Galba Caesar". He was appointed to strengthen Galba's position when two legions in
370:
One hundred and twenty people tried to claim the credit for killing Galba and Licinianus, expecting to be rewarded, and to this end a list was made of their names. However, when Otho was deposed by
277: 363:
states that Otho 'studied the victim's severed head with peculiar malevolence, as if his eyes could never drink their fill'. Licinianus’ death was not enough; Otho also had
54: 618: 349:
There he should have been safe, but the assassins were in no mood to respect the sanctuary of the temple. He was discovered by two soldiers, Statius Murcus of the
549: 628: 545: 219: 173: 357:, a British auxiliary who had just been granted Roman citizenship by Galba. They dragged him outside and killed him. He was thirty-one years old. 382:. It appears that Verania and Licinianus had no children. According to Tacitus Licinianus' will was respected because of his relative poverty. 265: 261: 598: 422: 242: 633: 76: 623: 593: 511: 496: 481: 437: 37: 583: 223: 47: 41: 33: 603: 207: 58: 608: 588: 269: 318:, but Galba disapproved of Otho's lax morals, believing he would be little better than his predecessor, 458: 578: 573: 323: 466:"Piso, who was then completing his thirty-first year, had enjoyed more fame than good fortune." 418: 412: 339: 296: 218:
Licinianus was a nobleman of the highest ancient birth. Licinianus was one among the sons of
354: 350: 331: 288:, and his other brother Marcus Licinius Crassus Frugi II was the great-great grandfather of 289: 281: 613: 364: 327: 237: 98: 567: 343: 249: 206:, who had expected to be adopted instead. Otho then became the second emperor of the 196: 517: 502: 487: 391: 311: 257: 231: 192: 102: 379: 154: 463: 524: 371: 300: 338:
ordered his death. Out of all the imperial bodyguards, only one centurion,
414:
The Art of Forgetting: Disgrace & Oblivion in Roman Political Culture
285: 537: 453: 360: 307: 253: 528: 248:
Licinianus’ maternal grandparents were both direct descendants of
199: 179: 532: 319: 315: 273: 228: 203: 131: 442: 374:
the new emperor found the list and ordered them all executed.
18: 195:
nobleman who lived in the 1st century. His adoption by the
299:
rebelled against him in support of their commander Aulus
202:
on 10 January 69 AD precipitated their joint murder by
334:, where Licinianus was formally and publicly adopted. 513:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
498:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
483:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
264:. Crassus was the adoptive son of consul and general 235:
by birth. His name indicates he was adopted into the
322:. Instead he chose Licinianus, on the advice of his 260:. His paternal grandfather was consul and governor 169: 153: 141: 125: 117: 109: 91: 540:, The Histories, Book I (Penguin Classics, 2009) 306:When the elderly Galba was choosing an heir his 46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 241:, probably by a relative of his brother-in-law 417:. Univ of North Carolina Press. p. 225. 8: 516:. Vol. 3. p. 1239. Archived from 501:. Vol. 3. p. 758. Archived from 486:. Vol. 3. p. 378. Archived from 88: 268:(consul 30 BC), the grandson of triumvir 220:Marcus Licinius Crassus Frugi (consul 27) 77:Learn how and when to remove this message 619:People of the Year of the Four Emperors 403: 189:Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi Licinianus 149:Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi Licinianus 262:Marcus Licinius Crassus (consul 14 BC) 138: 147:Marcus Licinius Crassus Frugi (birth) 7: 243:Lucius Calpurnius Piso (consul 27) 14: 226:. Licinianus was a member of the 177:Lucius Calpurnius Piso (adoptive) 629:Heirs apparent who never acceded 554:. Houghton, Mifflin and Company. 23: 527:, On the Life of the Caesars, 161:Selvius Sulpicius Galba Caesar 1: 174:Marcus Licinius Crassus Frugi 599:Ancient Roman murder victims 510:Smith, William, ed. (1870). 495:Smith, William, ed. (1870). 480:Smith, William, ed. (1870). 252:, the daughter of triumvir 650: 544:Lanciani, Rodolfo (1892). 411:Harriet I. Flower (2006). 129:15 January AD 69 (aged 31) 280:was the first husband of 208:Year of the Four Emperors 160: 146: 137: 96: 634:Caesars (heirs apparent) 551:Pagan and Christian Rome 32:This article includes a 270:Marcus Licinius Crassus 266:Marcus Licinius Crassus 256:from third marriage to 180:Servius Sulpicius Galba 61:more precise citations. 624:Sons of Roman emperors 594:Ancient Roman adoptees 284:, daughter of Emperor 278:Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus 16:Roman senator (38–69) 520:on 31 December 2005. 490:on 6 September 2007. 113:10–15 January AD 69 584:1st-century Romans 546:"Pagan Cemeteries" 324:Praetorian prefect 34:list of references 604:Calpurnii Pisones 505:on 15 March 2009. 424:978-0-8078-3063-5 340:Sempronius Densus 297:Germania Superior 186: 185: 165: 164: 87: 86: 79: 641: 555: 521: 506: 491: 467: 451: 445: 435: 429: 428: 408: 355:Sulpicius Florus 351:Praetorian Guard 332:Praetorian Guard 139: 89: 82: 75: 71: 68: 62: 57:this article by 48:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 649: 648: 644: 643: 642: 640: 639: 638: 564: 563: 562: 543: 509: 494: 479: 476: 471: 470: 452: 448: 436: 432: 425: 410: 409: 405: 400: 388: 290:Marcus Aurelius 282:Claudia Antonia 216: 178: 176: 148: 130: 92:Piso Licinianus 83: 72: 66: 63: 52: 38:related reading 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 647: 645: 637: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 609:Licinii Crassi 606: 601: 596: 591: 589:Adult adoptees 586: 581: 576: 566: 565: 561: 560:External links 558: 557: 556: 541: 535: 522: 507: 492: 475: 472: 469: 468: 446: 430: 423: 402: 401: 399: 396: 395: 394: 387: 384: 365:Cornelius Laco 344:Vestal Virgins 328:Cornelius Laco 276:. His brother 238:gens Calpurnia 215: 212: 191:(38–69) was a 184: 183: 171: 167: 166: 163: 162: 158: 157: 151: 150: 144: 143: 135: 134: 127: 123: 122: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 94: 93: 85: 84: 42:external links 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 646: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 571: 569: 559: 553: 552: 547: 542: 539: 536: 534: 530: 526: 523: 519: 515: 514: 508: 504: 500: 499: 493: 489: 485: 484: 478: 477: 473: 465: 461: 460: 455: 450: 447: 444: 441: 440: 434: 431: 426: 420: 416: 415: 407: 404: 397: 393: 390: 389: 385: 383: 381: 375: 373: 368: 366: 362: 358: 356: 352: 347: 345: 341: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 304: 302: 298: 293: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 246: 244: 240: 239: 234: 233: 230: 225: 221: 213: 211: 209: 205: 201: 198: 197:Roman emperor 194: 190: 181: 175: 172: 168: 159: 156: 152: 145: 140: 136: 133: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 105: 104: 100: 95: 90: 81: 78: 70: 60: 56: 50: 49: 43: 39: 35: 30: 21: 20: 550: 518:the original 512: 503:the original 497: 488:the original 482: 457: 449: 438: 433: 413: 406: 392:Licinia gens 376: 369: 359: 348: 336: 312:Titus Vinius 305: 294: 258:Mucia Tertia 247: 236: 227: 217: 188: 187: 103:Roman Empire 97: 73: 67:January 2020 64: 53:Please help 45: 464:Book I, 48. 380:Via Salaria 314:, proposed 155:Regnal name 59:introducing 568:Categories 398:References 182:(adoptive) 579:69 deaths 574:38 births 525:Suetonius 459:Historiae 372:Vitellius 301:Vitellius 224:Scribonia 386:See also 367:killed. 286:Claudius 538:Tacitus 474:Sources 454:Tacitus 361:Tacitus 250:Pompeia 232:Licinia 101:of the 55:improve 531:& 421:  308:consul 254:Pompey 170:Father 110:Tenure 99:Caesar 614:Galba 529:Galba 443:c 300 200:Galba 193:Roman 142:Names 121:AD 38 40:, or 533:Otho 419:ISBN 353:and 320:Nero 316:Otho 274:Rome 229:gens 222:and 214:Life 204:Otho 132:Rome 126:Died 118:Born 439:PIR 570:: 548:. 462:, 456:, 346:. 326:, 310:, 303:. 292:. 245:. 210:. 44:, 36:, 427:. 80:) 74:( 69:) 65:( 51:.

Index

list of references
related reading
external links
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message
Caesar
Roman Empire
Rome
Regnal name
Marcus Licinius Crassus Frugi
Servius Sulpicius Galba
Roman
Roman emperor
Galba
Otho
Year of the Four Emperors
Marcus Licinius Crassus Frugi (consul 27)
Scribonia
gens
Licinia
gens Calpurnia
Lucius Calpurnius Piso (consul 27)
Pompeia
Pompey
Mucia Tertia
Marcus Licinius Crassus (consul 14 BC)
Marcus Licinius Crassus
Marcus Licinius Crassus

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.