221:, was an advocate of the strict doctrine. Caesar preached along these lines to the local council. In 1624 he resigned his post and left Bremen, but both the St. Ansgari and St. Stephani churches strove to gain Caesar as preachers; but the appointment was rejected by the senate. Heinrich Isselburg, the preacher of the Liebfrauenkirche church, died on 29 March 1628 and it seemed that Caesar could take the vacant position. To prevent that Ludwig Crocius was appointed to the place.
109:
104:
Crocius went to the universities in Bremen, Marburg and Basel. On 4 April 1609, he graduated D.D. in Basel, and travelled on to Geneva, in order to study there further. From Geneva, he returned to Bremen and the St. Martini church as first preacher and teacher of philosophy and theology professor at
224:
Caesar then in 1628 was able to preach in the St. Martini, since this position had become free; now by the appointment. In 1630, however, Caesar again left the city, and finally converted to
Catholicism. The situation in Breman resolved with Crocius, Conrad Bergius (1592-1642) at St. Ansgarii, and
190:. In practical terms they implied no restrictions or obligations for the church in Bremen, given that the conclusions of the Synod were given no confessional standing there. This was not without consequences, for Bremen's reputation among Calvinists.
607:
632:
612:
143:, but he remained until 14 May 1652 at his post of preacher in the Liebfrauenkirche church. He taught at the Gymnasium Illustre up to his death, which occurred in Bremen.
225:
Balthasar
Willius (1606-1656), preacher at the Liebfrauenkirche as representatives of the moderate teachings of Melanchthon, and on the other hand the High School rector
617:
642:
637:
117:
300:
Vier
Tractaten van de Verstandicheit der Heyligen principelyk ghestelt teghens het boek P. Bertii van den Afval der Heyligen door Lud. Crocium
627:
622:
89:
where he graduated M.A. in 1604. On 5 September 1607 his father died, vacating his position as preacher and inspector of the county of
582:
401:
347:
Idea viri boni hoc est octo et quadringenta Sixti sive Xisti sententiae quae vitae honestae et religiosae epitomen complectuntur
186:; and gave other clear signs of sympathy with Arminian views. The Bremen representatives, nevertheless, subscribed to the
229:, Henricus Flockenius at St. Remberti, and Petrus Carpenter at St. Stephani as representatives of the strict doctrine.
159:. The senate of Bremen required of its three delegates that they would represent a mild theological line going back to
58:. From 1583, he was minister and Superintendent in Laasphe. Crocius was the author of a book of Protestant martyrology
508:
214:
124:. From 1630 to 1639, and from 1647 to his death, he was a prorector at the High School Illustre. He corresponded with
517:
In
Pursuit of Purity, Unity, and Liberty: Richard Baxter's Puritan ecclesiology in its seventeenth-century context
120:(1615) and the Landgrave Moritz of Hesse-Kassel (1618), and also a chance to become General superintendent for
260:
writers of his time. He had a reputation as tolerant and moderate, and was on friendly terms with
Calixtus at
98:
55:
156:
86:
199:
602:
597:
532:
245:
500:
226:
218:
63:
168:
167:
of 1595 and corresponds to the local practices; Bremen for prudential reasons had signed up to the
160:
75:
480:
Catholic and
Reformed: The Roman and Protestant Churches in English Protestant Thought, 1600-1640
179:
370:
552:
520:
483:
324:
175:
152:
51:
466:
453:
436:
386:
66:
was his younger brother. His grandfather
Matthias Crocius (1479–1557) had been a minister in
50:, the son of Paul Crocius (1551–1607). He was at one time tutor to the sons of the counts of
47:
496:
406:
133:
94:
232:
The debates at Dort still cast a long shadow, and in 1640, when
Crocius was attacked as an
108:
504:
82:
273:
237:
210:
187:
125:
90:
591:
568:
512:
241:
71:
31:
183:
549:
Johannes
Clauberg (1622-1665): and Cartesian philosophy in the seventeenth century
418:
450:
Bildung und
Konfession: Theologenausbildung im Zeitalter der Konfessionalisierung
337:
578:
573:
410:
383:
Samuel Hartlib and Universal Reformation: Studies in Intellectual Communication
257:
174:
Crocius and Martinius were in the small group of Dort delegates who rejected
261:
129:
27:
280:
269:
233:
140:
433:
Whosoever Will: A Biblical-Theological Critique of Five-Point Calvinism
342:
121:
67:
312:
Examen falsae descriptionis Calvinistarum Hoeji IV disputatt. defensis
328:
284:
276:. The work may have been intended for pedagogical use with students.
35:
107:
318:
Assertio Augustanae confessionis contra Mentzerum IV disputatt.
291:. He was a prolific writer, with an estimated 71 publications.
306:
Homo Calvinianus impie descriptus a Dr. Matth. Hoe Austriaco
97:—Crocius succeeded him, but in 1608 he asked for leave from
26:; 29 March 1586 – 7 December 1653 or 1655) was a German
465:
E. David Willis, Calvin's Catholic Christology, p. 22;
182:
who chaired the Synod, for his harshness towards the
112:
The St. Martini Church in Bremen in the 18th century.
399:Rademaker, C. S. M. "Vossius, Gerardus Joannes".
151:Crocius travelled to the 1618 Synod of Dort with
116:He turned down later offers of positions made by
608:17th-century Calvinist and Reformed theologians
248:intervened in the controversy to defend him.
85:, and then from 1603 studied theology at the
8:
534:Reformed Antisocinianism in Northern Germany
405:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
34:and professor of theology and philosophy in
431:David L. Allen, Steve W. Lemke, (editors),
209:After the Synod of Dort the arguments over
633:17th-century German Protestant theologians
613:German Calvinist and Reformed theologians
213:resonated in Bremen. The preacher of the
402:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
358:
345:(1618) as a school work, and also the
295:(1636) was a major work. Others were:
283:, and in 1617 published an edition of
139:In 1651 Crocius suffered an attack of
118:John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg
366:
364:
362:
178:. Crocius made a public criticism of
7:
105:the Gymnasium Illustre, from 1610.
60:Groß Matyrbuch und Kirchenhistorien
30:minister. He was a delegate at the
14:
618:Participants in the Synod of Dort
448:H. J. Selderhuis, Markus Wriedt,
381:Mark Greengrass, Michael Leslie,
272:on the centenary of the death of
643:17th-century German male writers
583:Post-Reformation Digital Library
198:He was attacked by the Lutheran
638:German male non-fiction writers
323:Numerous shorter works against
1:
256:Crocius was classed with the
628:University of Marburg alumni
419:UK public library membership
623:German philosophy academics
509:Franciscus Junius the Elder
240:who had also participated,
46:Ludwig Crocius was born in
659:
293:Syntagma sacrae Theologiae
266:Antisocinismus Contractus
16:German Calvinist minister
579:Works by Ludwig Crocius
289:De Religione Christiana
411:10.1093/ref:odnb/28355
371:de:ADB:Crocius, Ludwig
113:
99:Moritz of Hesse-Kassel
56:Wittgenstein-Berleburg
515:. Paul Chang-Ha Lim,
111:
87:University of Marburg
42:Background and career
163:, as defined in the
215:St. Ansgarii Church
169:Augsburg Confession
165:Consensus Bremensis
161:Philipp Melanchthon
101:for further study.
81:Crocius studied at
76:Philipp Melanchthon
70:, and was close to
452:(2006), pp. 47–8;
308:(1620), polemical;
180:Johannes Bogermann
157:Heinrich Isselburg
114:
417:(Subscription or
325:Robert Bellarmine
200:Balthasar Mentzer
176:limited atonement
153:Mathias Martinius
52:Nassau-Dillenburg
24:Ludovicus Crocius
650:
556:
551:(1999), p. 182;
545:
539:
538:, at p. 3, p. 4.
530:
524:
519:(2004), p. 119;
497:Jacobus Acontius
493:
487:
482:(2002), p. 423;
478:Anthony Milton,
476:
470:
463:
457:
446:
440:
429:
423:
422:
414:
396:
390:
379:
373:
368:
335:He wrote on the
268:(1639) attacked
134:Gerardus Vossius
95:Langenschwalbach
658:
657:
653:
652:
651:
649:
648:
647:
588:
587:
565:
560:
559:
546:
542:
531:
527:
505:George Calixtus
494:
490:
477:
473:
464:
460:
447:
443:
435:(2010), p. 67;
430:
426:
416:
398:
397:
393:
385:(2002), p. 70;
380:
376:
369:
360:
355:
254:
196:
149:
83:Herborn Academy
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
656:
654:
646:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
590:
589:
586:
585:
576:
571:
564:
563:External links
561:
558:
557:
547:Théo Verbeek,
540:
525:
501:Conrad Bergius
488:
471:
458:
441:
424:
391:
374:
357:
356:
354:
351:
333:
332:
321:
315:
309:
303:
279:He translated
274:Fausto Sozzini
253:
250:
238:Hendrik Alting
227:Johann Combach
219:Philipp Caesar
211:predestination
195:
192:
188:Canons of Dort
148:
145:
126:Samuel Hartlib
91:Katzenelnbogen
64:Johann Crocius
43:
40:
20:Ludwig Crocius
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
655:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
595:
593:
584:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
569:WorldCat page
567:
566:
562:
554:
550:
544:
541:
537:
535:
529:
526:
522:
518:
514:
513:David Paraeus
510:
506:
502:
498:
492:
489:
485:
481:
475:
472:
468:
462:
459:
455:
451:
445:
442:
438:
434:
428:
425:
420:
412:
408:
404:
403:
395:
392:
388:
384:
378:
375:
372:
367:
365:
363:
359:
352:
350:
348:
344:
340:
339:
330:
326:
322:
319:
316:
313:
310:
307:
304:
301:
298:
297:
296:
294:
290:
286:
282:
277:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
251:
249:
247:
243:
242:John Davenant
239:
235:
230:
228:
222:
220:
216:
212:
207:
205:
201:
193:
191:
189:
185:
181:
177:
172:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
147:Synod of Dort
146:
144:
142:
137:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
110:
106:
102:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
79:
77:
73:
72:Martin Luther
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
41:
39:
37:
33:
32:Synod of Dort
29:
25:
21:
553:Google Books
548:
543:
533:
528:
521:Google Books
516:
491:
484:Google Books
479:
474:
467:Google Books
461:
454:Google Books
449:
444:
437:Google Books
432:
427:
400:
394:
387:Google Books
382:
377:
346:
336:
334:
317:
311:
305:
299:
292:
288:
278:
265:
255:
231:
223:
208:
204:Anti-Crocius
203:
197:
184:Remonstrants
173:
164:
150:
138:
115:
103:
80:
59:
45:
23:
19:
18:
603:1653 deaths
598:1586 births
338:De Germania
246:Joseph Hall
206:of (1621).
194:Controversy
132:, and with
592:Categories
421:required.)
258:eirenicist
574:CERL page
270:Socinians
262:Helmstedt
130:John Dury
28:Calvinist
349:(1618).
327:and the
281:Basilius
234:Arminian
141:apoplexy
62:(1606).
343:Tacitus
329:Jesuits
320:(1621);
314:(1621);
302:(1615);
202:in his
122:Silesia
68:Zwickau
48:Laasphe
511:, and
415:
285:Ficino
264:. His
36:Bremen
22:(also
536:(PDF)
495:With
353:Notes
252:Works
244:and
155:and
128:and
74:and
54:and
581:at
407:doi
341:of
287:'s
236:by
93:in
594::
507:,
503:,
499:,
361:^
217:,
171:.
136:.
78:.
38:.
555:.
523:.
486:.
469:.
456:.
439:.
413:.
409::
389:;
331:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
