4479:
89:
40:
577:
4894:
4390:
4473:
631:. SPARK/Ada has the lowest error rate of any computer language, important for the reliability and success of this complicated spacecraft. It is used in commercial and military aircraft, air traffic control and high speed trains. This is the second spacecraft using SPARK/Ada, the first being the BasicLEO CubeSat also by the Vermont Technical College CubeSat Laboratory, the only fully successful university CubeSat out of 12 on the NASA
5066:
5140:
654:
538:"Artemis 1" launch. The vehicle successfully communicated with the ground after deployment on Nov. 17, but on Nov. 29 2022, NASA announced that the mission team was “continuing its attempts to communicate with the CubeSat so that it can be placed into its science orbit in the coming days.” The site has not been updated since, and the status of the spacecraft is unknown.
668:
5129:
1139:
506:
or bound water are present, but their instruments weren't optimized for fully or systematically characterizing the elements in the infrared wavelength bands ideal for detecting water. These missions suggest that there might be enough ice water at polar regions to be used by future landed missions,
4036:
898:
615:
total input power. It will also use this engine for capture into lunar orbit, and orbit adjustments. It is estimated the spacecraft will take about 3 months to reach the Moon.
440:
387:
4533:
2948:
2890:
2870:
1275:
1739:
4167:
4163:
4144:
3998:
3646:
3570:
3451:
1173:
3667:
928:
458:, as secondary payloads in cis-lunar space, in 2022. It was deployed during the lunar trajectory, and was intended to use an innovative electric RF
4348:
242:
5194:
4893:
4389:
2941:
2865:
860:
5204:
4964:
4889:
3361:
3317:
2267:
639:
902:
2566:
2272:
632:
1970:
1965:
1444:
1251:
5189:
4257:
3526:
3522:
3494:
1287:
1280:
551:
Lunar IceCube carried a
Broadband InfraRed Compact High Resolution Exploration Spectrometer (BIRCHES) instrument, developed by NASA's
2934:
2487:
2406:
1256:
1219:
705:
4319:
are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).
5108:
2885:
2607:
462:
to achieve lunar capture to an orbit about 100 km (62 mi) above the lunar surface, to make systematic measurements of
2602:
2187:
1229:
1057:
1041:
991:
3976:
835:
436:
5179:
2160:
1166:
5079:
5153:
5148:
5143:
3457:
2900:
2860:
2683:
2642:
2414:
1385:
1316:
1182:
1098:
681:
624:
491:
20:
4314:
Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).
5199:
4426:
4341:
4091:
4083:
3662:
2880:
2809:
2742:
2217:
754:
748:
552:
432:
5184:
4853:
4478:
4151:
3883:
2774:
502:
O) and hydroxyl (—OH) deposits at high latitudes on the lunar surface, indicating the presence of trace amounts of
415:(SLS), on 16 November 2022. As of February 2023 it is unknown whether NASA team has contact with satellite or not.
193:
4436:
4241:
4103:
2764:
2536:
2242:
1548:
1403:
743:
723:
701:
628:
467:
424:
166:
65:
24:
2845:
1159:
758:
97:
76:
5065:
4281:
4277:
2895:
2804:
2732:
2652:
2647:
2572:
1960:
1955:
1619:
1390:
1194:
636:
515:
483:
4857:
4457:
4373:
4368:
4334:
4214:
4002:
3992:
3988:
3984:
3980:
3853:
3849:
3658:
3652:
3565:
3335:
3136:
3111:
3103:
3042:
3038:
3034:
3030:
2720:
2617:
2081:
82:
5084:
5074:
3462:
3282:
3054:
2994:
2690:
2632:
2560:
2554:
2152:
2142:
1990:
1268:
1224:
831:
737:
39:
5024:
3910:
3794:
3266:
2855:
2850:
2824:
2799:
1912:
1311:
790:
238:
4385:
3900:
2973:
2962:
2958:
2737:
2714:
2676:
2247:
1801:
1580:
771:
673:
535:
412:
323:
224:
4827:
4822:
957:
5133:
5034:
4812:
4767:
4298:
4287:
4252:
4237:
4233:
4228:
4224:
4209:
4055:
4051:
3955:
3875:
3828:
3824:
3820:
3803:
3799:
3470:
3312:
3227:
3092:
2622:
2548:
2518:
2086:
1639:
1326:
822:
818:
659:
600:
576:
5174:
4525:
2769:
2612:
2426:
2277:
1757:
713:
466:
features. The principal investigator is Ben
Malphrus, Director of the Space Science Center at
403:
orbiter mission that was intended to prospect, locate, and estimate amount and composition of
2476:
2470:
2464:
1053:
1037:
4879:
4461:
4303:
4219:
4012:
2747:
2726:
2542:
2222:
1709:
1244:
826:
812:
479:
4863:
4472:
1124:
5089:
4873:
4587:
3960:
3904:
3324:
2875:
2753:
2330:
2182:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1234:
1214:
589:
4802:
2172:
1374:
88:
4989:
4907:
4832:
4807:
4622:
3944:
3618:
3510:
3168:
2926:
1394:
1321:
1239:
1209:
1016:
800:
5168:
4969:
4931:
4656:
4133:
3859:
3596:
3355:
3074:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2829:
2347:
2136:
1883:
1613:
1608:
1368:
1143:
608:
495:
400:
151:
4982:
4902:
4817:
4797:
4651:
4487:
4022:
3790:
3401:
3298:
3173:
3120:
3086:
3082:
3046:
2394:
1950:
1792:
1331:
727:
561:
556:
2627:
2501:
2495:
2192:
2060:
2055:
1980:
1813:
1808:
1649:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1439:
1434:
1151:
5011:
4926:
4792:
4772:
4157:
4079:
3784:
3591:
3516:
3294:
3286:
3254:
3147:
3050:
2794:
2530:
2386:
2354:
1904:
1629:
1624:
719:
511:
463:
404:
306:
296:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5004:
4999:
4921:
4868:
4843:
4755:
4599:
4441:
4266:
4262:
4173:
4111:
4107:
4046:
4026:
3600:
3422:
3062:
2779:
2378:
2362:
2339:
2237:
2131:
2126:
2121:
1945:
1940:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
796:
776:
709:
649:
592:
523:
503:
459:
443:) and awarded a contract worth up to US$ 7.9 million for further development.
1102:
381:
Broadband InfraRed
Compact High Resolution Exploration Spectrometer (BIRCHES)
5112:
5029:
4951:
4941:
4782:
4742:
4710:
4410:
4148:
4127:
4071:
3880:
3871:
3844:
3681:
3574:
3490:
3078:
2819:
2669:
2524:
2438:
2370:
2252:
2166:
2076:
2034:
2027:
2020:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1719:
1714:
1588:
1573:
1541:
1534:
1527:
1520:
1513:
1506:
1304:
1299:
929:"Adapter structure with 10 CubeSats installed on top of Artemis moon rocket"
693:
455:
408:
228:
861:"NASA's next-generation Artemis mission heads to moon on debut test flight"
407:
for future exploitation. It was launched as a secondary payload mission on
4994:
4946:
4916:
4848:
4777:
4698:
4686:
4674:
4662:
4640:
4628:
4611:
4575:
4563:
4551:
4539:
4508:
4496:
4453:
4421:
4416:
4398:
4292:
4271:
4123:
4117:
4087:
4075:
4041:
4017:
4007:
3949:
3938:
3926:
3921:
3865:
3808:
3777:
3772:
3766:
3761:
3749:
3727:
3721:
3715:
3703:
3687:
3623:
3612:
3606:
3585:
3579:
3549:
3532:
3482:
3474:
3445:
3439:
3433:
3416:
3397:
3393:
3367:
3348:
3330:
3306:
3302:
3260:
3242:
3238:
3232:
3221:
3189:
3183:
3141:
3097:
2988:
2814:
2789:
2784:
2257:
1889:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1566:
1476:
1363:
1073:
782:
763:
519:
4986:
4721:
4204:
4200:
4065:
4032:
3896:
3892:
3888:
3697:
3693:
3486:
3466:
3427:
3410:
3406:
3377:
3373:
3215:
3199:
3195:
3177:
3067:
3058:
2759:
2637:
2458:
2452:
2446:
2177:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2050:
2045:
2040:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1724:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1418:
786:
689:
585:
451:
450:
format, with a mass of about 14 kg (31 lb). It is one of ten
447:
156:
144:
607:
propellant and an inductively-coupled plasma system that produces 1.1
4404:
4246:
4194:
4189:
4138:
4060:
3932:
3915:
3814:
3755:
3744:
3709:
3677:
3672:
3629:
3543:
3538:
3248:
3159:
3153:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2262:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2101:
2096:
2091:
1974:
1818:
1752:
1747:
1729:
1460:
1413:
1408:
1380:
1358:
1292:
604:
487:
365:
411:(formerly known as Exploration Mission 1), the first flight of the
4838:
4787:
4446:
4099:
3478:
3290:
3163:
3115:
3107:
3026:
3022:
2232:
1644:
1634:
733:
596:
575:
565:
507:
but the distribution is difficult to reconcile with thermal maps.
428:
313:
1142:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
439:(CUA). It was selected in April 2015 by NASA's NextSTEP program (
4326:
3343:
3339:
2420:
1894:
1263:
1204:
1186:
992:"NASA - Lunar IceCube to Take on Big Mission From Small Package"
767:
612:
510:
Thus, the science goals were to investigate the distribution of
341:
252:
69:
4330:
2930:
1155:
611:
thrust and 2800 seconds specific impulse from approximately 50
899:"MSU's "Deep Space Probe" selected by NASA for Lunar Mission"
555:(GSFC). BIRCHES is a compact version of the volatile-seeking
2913:
Missions are ordered by launch date. Crewed missions are in
498:
lunar orbiters and other missions, confirmed both water (H
901:. Morehead State University. 1 April 2015. Archived from
779:, submitted by JAXA, was a lunar lander (mission failure)
1101:. CubeSat Laboratory. 17 October 2016. Archived from
1093:
1091:
815:, with a mission to map exposed water ice on the Moon
534:
The cubesat was launched on
November 16, 2022 on the
441:
5101:
5062:
4888:
4730:
4523:
4486:
4384:
4182:
3969:
3837:
3737:
3639:
3558:
3503:
3386:
3275:
3208:
3129:
2981:
2838:
2704:
2661:
2595:
2586:
2511:
2486:
2437:
2405:
2329:
2320:
2151:
2069:
1989:
1903:
1791:
1738:
1558:
1498:
1489:
1469:
1453:
1427:
1351:
1342:
1193:
375:
361:
356:
340:
322:
312:
302:
292:
287:
271:
266:
248:
234:
220:
212:
207:
188:
180:
172:
162:
150:
140:
132:
127:
109:
96:
75:
61:
53:
859:Roulette, Joey; Gorman, Steve (16 November 2022).
486:, Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite (
44:Artist's rendering of the Lunar IceCube spacecraft
1011:
1009:
588:spacecraft will make use of a miniature electric
951:
949:
599:'s 3 centimeter RF ion thruster, also known as
454:carried on board the maiden flight of the SLS,
922:
920:
893:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
881:
580:Iodine BIT-3 (Busek Ion Thruster) in operation
4342:
2942:
2891:Third-party evidence for Apollo Moon landings
1167:
1068:
1066:
807:The 3 CubeSat missions removed from Artemis 1
8:
2871:List of species that have landed on the Moon
986:
984:
982:
980:
978:
629:Vermont Technical College Cubesat Laboratory
32:
854:
852:
850:
712:spacecraft that was planned to encounter a
4734:
4349:
4335:
4327:
2949:
2935:
2927:
2592:
2326:
1495:
1348:
1174:
1160:
1152:
958:"Deep space smallsats face big challenges"
87:
31:
1099:"CubeSat Laboratory, Software Components"
3668:Chinese reusable experimental spacecraft
846:
2866:List of artificial objects on the Moon
446:The Lunar IceCube spacecraft has a 6U
623:The flight software was developed in
7:
2567:International Lunar Research Station
1281:Japanese Lunar Exploration Program
1019:. Gunter's Space Page. 18 May 2020
927:Clark, Stephen (12 October 2021).
437:The Catholic University of America
423:The lunar mission was designed by
14:
706:NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
5139:
5138:
5127:
5064:
4892:
4477:
4471:
4388:
2886:Moon landing conspiracy theories
1137:
956:Foust, Jeff (17 February 2023).
666:
652:
640:Operationally Responsive Space-3
518:, as a function of time of day,
38:
2603:Lunar Polar Exploration Mission
1058:NASA Goddard Spaceflight Center
1042:NASA Goddard Spaceflight Center
113:1 year and 10 months
19:For the neutrino detector, see
836:University of Colorado Boulder
405:water ice deposits on the Moon
216:16 November 2022, 06:47:44 UTC
99:
16:Nanosatellite launched in 2022
1:
5195:Space probes launched in 2022
1125:"Past ElaNa CubeSat Launches"
757:(LunaH-Map), designed by the
5205:Satellites orbiting the Moon
5154:Category:2023 in outer space
5149:Category:2022 in outer space
5144:Category:2021 in outer space
2901:List of crewed lunar landers
2861:List of missions to the Moon
2684:Lockheed Martin Lunar Lander
2643:Lunar Crater Radio Telescope
2415:Firefly Aerospace Blue Ghost
1730:SELENE (Kaguya, Okina, Ouna)
1386:Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter
682:List of missions to the Moon
492:Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter
21:IceCube Neutrino Observatory
2743:International Lunar Network
799:, by Fluid and Reason LLC,
755:Lunar Polar Hydrogen Mapper
749:CubeSat for Solar Particles
553:Goddard Space Flight Center
433:Goddard Space Flight Center
5221:
3983:/ Shepherd Demonstration,
1060:. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
1044:. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
18:
5190:2022 in the United States
5122:
4737:
4534:Asteroid close approaches
4469:
4362:
4312:
4104:Near-Earth Asteroid Scout
2909:
1549:List of Apollo astronauts
994:. SPACEREF. 4 August 2015
744:Morehead State University
724:NASA Ames Research Center
702:Near-Earth Asteroid Scout
468:Morehead State University
425:Morehead State University
385:
380:
371:
352:
348:
336:
332:
283:
279:
262:
258:
203:
199:
167:Morehead State University
123:
119:
66:Morehead State University
49:
37:
25:Ice cube (disambiguation)
5080:73P/Schwassmann–Wachmann
2846:Colonization of the Moon
759:Arizona State University
742:Lunar IceCube, from the
318:100 km (62 mi)
5115:impact; September 2022)
4854:Webb's First Deep Field
2896:Apollo 11 anniversaries
2733:European Lunar Explorer
1956:Pragyan (Chandrayaan-2)
559:instrument onboard the
176:14 kg (31 lb)
5134:Outer space portal
4458:Emirates Lunar Mission
4205:Jilin-1 Pingtai-01A 01
2082:Emirates Lunar Mission
603:. It utilizes a solid
581:
427:and its partners, the
23:. For other uses, see
5085:C/2017 K2 (PanSTARRS)
5075:C/2021 O3 (PanSTARRS)
3762:Eutelsat Konnect VHTS
3200:Jilin-1 Mofang-02A 01
2691:Lunar Orbital Station
2143:Peregrine Mission One
1074:"Busek Ion Thrusters"
832:Earth Escape Explorer
738:Lockheed Martin Space
579:
293:Reference system
184:10 cm x 20 cm x 30 cm
128:Spacecraft properties
5180:Missions to the Moon
5025:OGLE-2018-BLG-1119Lb
4386:Space probe launches
2965:Orbital launches in
2856:List of lunar probes
2851:Google Lunar X Prize
2800:Project Harvest Moon
1913:Lunar Roving Vehicle
1393:(relay satellite at
791:Italian Space Agency
4197:L15 (40 satellites)
3935:L14 (36 satellites)
3698:Jilin-1 Hongwai-01A
3156:L13 (34 satellites)
2881:Apollo 17 Moon mice
2810:Resource Prospector
2738:First Lunar Outpost
2721:Baden-Württemberg 1
2677:Boeing Lunar Lander
1802:Apollo Lunar Module
1616:(propulsion module)
1581:Apollo Lunar Module
1183:Spacecraft missions
789:and coordinated by
772:University of Tokyo
714:near-Earth asteroid
674:Solar System portal
536:Space Launch System
413:Space Launch System
314:Periselene altitude
34:
5200:Secondary payloads
5035:Proxima Centauri d
4965:K2-2016-BLG-0005Lb
4858:SMACS J0723.3–7327
4813:OGLE-2011-BLG-0462
4768:Alcyoneus (galaxy)
4454:Hakuto-R Mission 1
4210:Hakuto-R Mission 1
4201:Jilin-1 Gaofen-03D
4066:Jilin-1 Gaofen-03D
3694:Jilin-1 Gaofen-03D
3428:Jilin-1 Mofang-01A
3411:Jilin-1 Gaofen-03D
3407:Jilin-1 Kuanfu-01C
3378:Jilin-1 Gaofen-04A
3374:Jilin-1 Gaofen-03D
3196:Jilin-1 Gaofen-03D
2549:Cislunar Explorers
823:Cornell University
819:Cislunar Explorers
660:Spaceflight portal
582:
494:(LRO) and India's
288:Orbital parameters
5185:NASA space probes
5162:
5161:
5102:Space exploration
5058:
5057:
4324:
4323:
3539:CMS-02 or GSAT-24
2924:
2923:
2770:Lunar Mission One
2727:#dearMoon project
2700:
2699:
2582:
2581:
2427:Lunar Trailblazer
2316:
2315:
1758:Moon Impact Probe
1485:
1484:
1105:on 17 August 2016
716:(mission failure)
642:(ORS-3) mission.
394:
393:
275:November 16, 2022
5212:
5142:
5141:
5132:
5131:
5130:
5068:
4913:
4896:
4880:moons of Jupiter
4763:
4761:
4760:
4750:
4748:
4747:
4735:
4718:
4716:
4715:
4706:
4704:
4703:
4694:
4692:
4691:
4682:
4680:
4679:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4648:
4646:
4645:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4607:
4605:
4604:
4595:
4593:
4592:
4583:
4581:
4580:
4571:
4569:
4568:
4559:
4557:
4556:
4547:
4545:
4544:
4516:
4514:
4513:
4504:
4502:
4501:
4481:
4475:
4462:Lunar Flashlight
4413:(November 2022)
4392:
4351:
4344:
4337:
4328:
4220:Lunar Flashlight
3680:/ Microsat-2A†,
2970:
2969:
2968:
2951:
2944:
2937:
2928:
2593:
2543:Lunar Pathfinder
2327:
2223:Lunar Flashlight
1710:Lunar Prospector
1496:
1377:(service module)
1349:
1176:
1169:
1162:
1153:
1147:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1095:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1070:
1061:
1056:, Nov 29, 2022,
1051:
1045:
1040:, Nov 17, 2022,
1035:
1029:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1013:
1004:
1003:
1001:
999:
988:
973:
972:
970:
968:
953:
944:
943:
941:
939:
924:
915:
914:
912:
910:
895:
876:
875:
873:
871:
856:
827:Ithaca, New York
813:Lunar Flashlight
676:
671:
670:
669:
662:
657:
656:
655:
595:system based on
480:Lunar Prospector
388:NextSTEP program
208:Start of mission
110:Mission duration
101:
92:
91:
85:
42:
35:
5220:
5219:
5215:
5214:
5213:
5211:
5210:
5209:
5165:
5164:
5163:
5158:
5128:
5126:
5118:
5097:
5090:C/2022 E3 (ZTF)
5054:
4912:
4908:
4884:
4758:
4757:
4754:
4745:
4744:
4741:
4726:
4713:
4712:
4709:
4701:
4700:
4697:
4689:
4688:
4685:
4677:
4676:
4673:
4665:
4664:
4661:
4643:
4642:
4639:
4631:
4630:
4627:
4614:
4613:
4610:
4602:
4601:
4598:
4590:
4589:
4586:
4578:
4577:
4574:
4566:
4565:
4562:
4554:
4553:
4550:
4542:
4541:
4538:
4519:
4511:
4510:
4507:
4499:
4498:
4495:
4482:
4476:
4467:
4464:(December 2022)
4380:
4377:
4371:
4358:
4355:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4308:
4295:(54 satellites)
4274:(54 satellites)
4178:
4166:/ Lotos-S1 №6 (
3965:
3952:(53 satellites)
3929:(54 satellites)
3905:WASEDA-SAT-ZERO
3868:(52 satellites)
3833:
3811:(52 satellites)
3780:(54 satellites)
3769:(34 satellites)
3752:(51 satellites)
3733:
3730:(46 satellites)
3724:(54 satellites)
3718:(53 satellites)
3706:(46 satellites)
3690:(52 satellites)
3635:
3626:(53 satellites)
3615:(46 satellites)
3609:(53 satellites)
3588:(46 satellites)
3582:(53 satellites)
3554:
3535:(53 satellites)
3499:
3448:(53 satellites)
3442:(53 satellites)
3436:(53 satellites)
3419:(53 satellites)
3382:
3370:(53 satellites)
3351:(53 satellites)
3325:Axiom Mission 1
3271:
3263:(53 satellites)
3235:(48 satellites)
3224:(47 satellites)
3204:
3192:(50 satellites)
3186:(46 satellites)
3144:(49 satellites)
3125:
3100:(49 satellites)
2991:(49 satellites)
2977:
2976:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2955:
2925:
2920:
2905:
2876:Lunar resources
2834:
2706:
2696:
2657:
2588:
2578:
2507:
2482:
2433:
2401:
2322:
2312:
2147:
2139:(Chandrayaan-2)
2070:Failed landings
2065:
1985:
1961:(Chandrayaan-3)
1899:
1886:(Chandrayaan-3)
1787:
1734:
1685:Lunar Orbiter 1
1554:
1499:Crewed landings
1491:
1481:
1465:
1449:
1423:
1398:
1344:
1338:
1230:Lunar Precursor
1197:
1189:
1180:
1150:
1138:
1130:
1128:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1108:
1106:
1097:
1096:
1089:
1079:
1077:
1072:
1071:
1064:
1052:
1048:
1036:
1032:
1022:
1020:
1017:"Lunar IceCube"
1015:
1014:
1007:
997:
995:
990:
989:
976:
966:
964:
955:
954:
947:
937:
935:
933:Spaceflight Now
926:
925:
918:
908:
906:
897:
896:
879:
869:
867:
858:
857:
848:
844:
766:, submitted by
672:
667:
665:
658:
653:
651:
648:
621:
619:Flight software
574:
568:flyby mission.
549:
544:
532:
501:
476:
421:
390:
141:Spacecraft type
114:
86:
81:
45:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5218:
5216:
5208:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5167:
5166:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5156:
5136:
5123:
5120:
5119:
5117:
5116:
5105:
5103:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5095:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5071:
5069:
5060:
5059:
5056:
5055:
5053:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5021:
5020:
5017:
5009:
5008:
5007:
5002:
4992:
4990:Kepler-1708b I
4980:
4979:
4978:
4975:
4967:
4962:
4961:
4960:
4957:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4938:
4937:
4934:
4924:
4919:
4910:
4905:
4899:
4897:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4882:
4876:
4874:ZTF J1813+4251
4871:
4866:
4861:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4833:Sagittarius A*
4830:
4828:PSR J0952–0607
4825:
4823:PSR J0901–4046
4820:
4815:
4810:
4808:JADES-GS-z13-0
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4752:
4738:
4732:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4724:
4719:
4707:
4695:
4683:
4671:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4637:
4625:
4623:(7335) 1989 JA
4620:
4608:
4596:
4588:(7482) 1994 PC
4584:
4572:
4560:
4548:
4536:
4530:
4528:
4521:
4520:
4518:
4517:
4505:
4492:
4490:
4484:
4483:
4470:
4468:
4466:
4465:
4451:
4450:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4408:
4402:
4395:
4393:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4378:
4372:
4366:
4363:
4360:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4353:
4346:
4339:
4331:
4322:
4321:
4317:Crewed flights
4313:
4310:
4309:
4307:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4290:
4285:
4282:Pléiades Neo 6
4278:Pléiades Neo 5
4275:
4272:Starlink G4-37
4269:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4249:(3 satellites)
4244:
4231:
4222:
4207:
4198:
4192:
4186:
4184:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4171:
4161:
4154:
4142:
4141:(3 satellites)
4136:
4131:
4120:
4115:
4069:
4063:
4058:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4030:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
3996:
3973:
3971:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3950:Starlink G4-31
3947:
3945:Progress MS-21
3942:
3936:
3930:
3927:Starlink G4-36
3924:
3919:
3918:(3 satellites)
3913:
3908:
3886:
3878:
3869:
3866:Starlink G4-29
3863:
3856:
3847:
3841:
3839:
3835:
3834:
3832:
3831:
3818:
3817:(3 satellites)
3812:
3809:Starlink G4-35
3806:
3797:
3788:
3781:
3778:Starlink G4-34
3775:
3770:
3764:
3759:
3758:(3 satellites)
3753:
3750:Starlink G4-20
3747:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3731:
3725:
3722:Starlink G4-23
3719:
3716:Starlink G4-27
3713:
3712:(3 satellites)
3707:
3701:
3691:
3688:Starlink G4-26
3685:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3656:
3650:
3643:
3641:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3633:
3632:(3 satellites)
3627:
3624:Starlink G4-25
3621:
3616:
3610:
3607:Starlink G4-22
3604:
3594:
3592:Tianlian II-03
3589:
3583:
3580:Starlink G4-21
3577:
3568:
3562:
3560:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3546:(3 satellites)
3541:
3536:
3533:Starlink G4-19
3530:
3520:
3513:
3511:Progress MS-20
3507:
3505:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3497:
3460:
3455:
3449:
3446:Starlink G4-18
3443:
3440:Starlink G4-15
3437:
3434:Starlink G4-13
3431:
3425:
3420:
3417:Starlink G4-17
3414:
3404:
3390:
3388:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3380:
3371:
3368:Starlink G4-16
3365:
3359:
3352:
3349:Starlink G4-14
3346:
3333:
3328:
3321:
3315:
3310:
3279:
3277:
3273:
3272:
3270:
3269:
3264:
3261:Starlink G4-12
3258:
3251:
3246:
3236:
3233:Starlink G4-10
3230:
3225:
3219:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3193:
3190:Starlink G4-11
3187:
3181:
3171:
3169:Progress MS-19
3166:
3157:
3151:
3145:
3139:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3123:
3118:
3101:
3095:
3090:
3065:
2992:
2985:
2983:
2979:
2978:
2972:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2953:
2946:
2939:
2931:
2922:
2921:
2919:
2918:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2842:
2840:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2775:Lunar Observer
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2723:
2718:
2710:
2708:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2665:
2663:
2659:
2658:
2656:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2599:
2597:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2570:
2564:
2558:
2552:
2546:
2540:
2534:
2528:
2522:
2515:
2513:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2499:
2492:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2474:
2468:
2462:
2456:
2450:
2443:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2430:
2429:
2418:
2411:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2399:
2391:
2383:
2375:
2367:
2359:
2351:
2344:
2335:
2333:
2324:
2318:
2317:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2163:
2157:
2155:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2140:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2073:
2071:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2003:
1995:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1937:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1909:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1797:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1744:
1742:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1585:
1584:
1570:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1502:
1500:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1463:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1372:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1353:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1201:
1199:
1191:
1190:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1156:
1149:
1148:
1127:. 1 March 2021
1116:
1087:
1062:
1046:
1030:
1005:
974:
945:
916:
905:on 26 May 2015
877:
845:
843:
840:
839:
838:
829:
816:
809:
808:
804:
803:
801:Tampa, Florida
794:
785:, designed by
780:
774:
761:
752:
746:
740:
731:
717:
698:
697:
692:flying in the
685:
684:
678:
677:
663:
647:
644:
637:U.S. Air Force
620:
617:
573:
570:
548:
545:
543:
540:
531:
528:
499:
475:
472:
420:
417:
392:
391:
386:
383:
382:
378:
377:
373:
372:
369:
368:
363:
359:
358:
354:
353:
350:
349:
346:
345:
338:
337:
334:
333:
330:
329:
326:
320:
319:
316:
310:
309:
304:
300:
299:
294:
290:
289:
285:
284:
281:
280:
277:
276:
273:
269:
268:
267:End of mission
264:
263:
260:
259:
256:
255:
250:
246:
245:
236:
232:
231:
222:
218:
217:
214:
210:
209:
205:
204:
201:
200:
197:
196:
190:
186:
185:
182:
178:
177:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:
154:
148:
147:
142:
138:
137:
134:
130:
129:
125:
124:
121:
120:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
103:
94:
93:
79:
73:
72:
63:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
47:
46:
43:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5217:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5172:
5170:
5155:
5151:
5150:
5145:
5137:
5135:
5125:
5124:
5121:
5114:
5110:
5107:
5106:
5104:
5100:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5061:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5018:
5015:
5014:
5013:
5010:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4997:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4985:and possible
4984:
4981:
4976:
4973:
4972:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4958:
4955:
4954:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4942:Gliese 896 Ab
4940:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4929:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4914:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4891:
4887:
4881:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4762:
4753:
4749:
4740:
4739:
4736:
4733:
4729:
4723:
4720:
4717:
4708:
4705:
4696:
4693:
4684:
4681:
4672:
4669:
4660:
4658:
4657:65803 Didymos
4655:
4653:
4650:
4647:
4638:
4635:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4618:
4609:
4606:
4597:
4594:
4585:
4582:
4573:
4570:
4561:
4558:
4549:
4546:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4531:
4529:
4527:
4522:
4515:
4506:
4503:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4488:Impact events
4485:
4480:
4474:
4463:
4459:
4455:
4452:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4432:Lunar IceCube
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:(August 2022)
4406:
4403:
4400:
4397:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4387:
4383:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4364:
4361:
4357:2022 in space
4352:
4347:
4345:
4340:
4338:
4333:
4332:
4329:
4318:
4311:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4294:
4293:Starlink G5-1
4291:
4289:
4286:
4283:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4239:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4217:
4216:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4202:
4199:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4181:
4175:
4172:
4169:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4159:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4146:
4143:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4134:SpaceX CRS-26
4132:
4129:
4125:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4113:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4097:
4096:Lunar IceCube
4093:
4089:
4085:
4081:
4077:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4031:
4028:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4000:
3997:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3972:
3968:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3940:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3902:
3898:
3894:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3873:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3861:
3860:SpaceX Crew-5
3857:
3855:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3836:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3786:
3782:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3767:Starlink G4-2
3765:
3763:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3736:
3729:
3728:Starlink G3-4
3726:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3704:Starlink G3-3
3702:
3699:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3638:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3614:
3613:Starlink G3-2
3611:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3598:
3597:SpaceX CRS-25
3595:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3586:Starlink G3-1
3584:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3575:GLONASS-K 16L
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3557:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3534:
3531:
3528:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3518:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3502:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3468:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3418:
3415:
3412:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3385:
3379:
3375:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3357:
3356:SpaceX Crew-4
3353:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3322:
3320:/ Lotos-S1 №5
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3295:Lynk Tower 01
3292:
3288:
3284:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3274:
3268:
3267:Meridian-M 10
3265:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3256:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3244:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3222:Starlink G4-9
3220:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3207:
3201:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3184:Starlink G4-8
3182:
3179:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3142:Starlink G4-7
3140:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3128:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3098:Starlink G4-6
3096:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3060:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3036:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2989:Starlink G4-5
2987:
2986:
2984:
2980:
2975:
2971:
2960:
2952:
2947:
2945:
2940:
2938:
2933:
2932:
2929:
2916:
2912:
2911:
2908:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2837:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2716:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2703:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2686:
2685:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2674:
2672:
2671:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2660:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2594:
2591:
2585:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2436:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2397:
2396:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2368:
2365:
2364:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2348:Lunar Gateway
2345:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2328:
2325:
2319:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2228:Lunar IceCube
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2030:
2029:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2004:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1991:Sample return
1988:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1934:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1915:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1902:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1737:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1614:Chandrayaan-3
1612:
1610:
1609:Chandrayaan-1
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1557:
1550:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1518:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1488:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1468:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1452:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1369:Chandrayaan-2
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1341:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1253:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1225:Lunar Orbiter
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1177:
1172:
1170:
1165:
1163:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1145:
1144:public domain
1126:
1120:
1117:
1104:
1100:
1094:
1092:
1088:
1076:. Busek. 2015
1075:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1031:
1018:
1012:
1010:
1006:
993:
987:
985:
983:
981:
979:
975:
963:
959:
952:
950:
946:
934:
930:
923:
921:
917:
904:
900:
894:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
882:
878:
866:
862:
855:
853:
851:
847:
841:
837:
833:
830:
828:
824:
820:
817:
814:
811:
810:
806:
805:
802:
798:
795:
792:
788:
784:
781:
778:
775:
773:
769:
765:
762:
760:
756:
753:
750:
747:
745:
741:
739:
735:
732:
729:
725:
721:
718:
715:
711:
707:
703:
700:
699:
695:
691:
687:
686:
683:
680:
679:
675:
664:
661:
650:
645:
643:
641:
638:
634:
630:
626:
618:
616:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
591:
587:
578:
571:
569:
567:
564:
563:
558:
554:
546:
541:
539:
537:
529:
527:
526:composition.
525:
521:
517:
513:
508:
505:
497:
496:Chandrayaan-1
493:
489:
485:
481:
473:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
444:
442:
438:
434:
430:
429:Busek Company
426:
418:
416:
414:
410:
406:
402:
401:nanosatellite
398:
397:Lunar IceCube
389:
384:
379:
374:
370:
367:
364:
360:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
325:
321:
317:
315:
311:
308:
305:
301:
298:
295:
291:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
265:
261:
257:
254:
251:
247:
244:
240:
237:
233:
230:
226:
223:
219:
215:
211:
206:
202:
198:
195:
192:2 deployable
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
168:
165:
161:
158:
155:
153:
149:
146:
143:
139:
136:Lunar IceCube
135:
131:
126:
122:
118:
112:
108:
104:
102:
95:
90:
84:
80:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57:Lunar orbiter
56:
52:
48:
41:
36:
33:Lunar IceCube
30:
26:
22:
5147:
4983:Kepler-1708b
4922:Gliese 514 b
4903:AB Aurigae b
4818:PKS 2131-021
4798:HD1 (galaxy)
4652:161989 Cacus
4431:
4316:
4299:Shiyan 10-02
4288:Gaofen 11-04
4267:O3b mPOWER 2
4263:O3b mPOWER 1
4247:Yaogan 36-04
4213:
4190:Gaofen 5-01A
4156:
4139:Yaogan 36-03
4118:Eutelsat 10B
4095:
4061:Yaogan 34-03
4023:Cygnus NG-18
3916:Yaogan 36-02
3858:
3845:TechEdSat-15
3815:Yaogan 36-01
3783:
3756:Yaogan 35-05
3745:Yaogan 33-02
3710:Yaogan 35-04
3649:/ Nivelir №3
3630:Yaogan 35-03
3544:Yaogan 35-02
3515:
3354:
3323:
3253:
3249:Yaogan 34-02
3174:Cygnus NG-17
3150:/ Neitron №1
3079:TechEdSat-13
3070:
2914:
2765:Lunar Lander
2752:
2725:
2713:
2689:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2569:(late 2020s)
2395:Artemis VIII
2393:
2385:
2377:
2369:
2361:
2353:
2346:
2338:
2227:
2173:Chang'e 5-T1
2165:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1931:
1924:
1917:
1800:
1579:
1572:
1565:
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1375:Chang'e 5-T1
1288:South Korean
1129:. Retrieved
1119:
1107:. Retrieved
1103:the original
1078:. Retrieved
1049:
1033:
1021:. Retrieved
996:. Retrieved
965:. Retrieved
961:
936:. Retrieved
932:
907:. Retrieved
903:the original
868:. Retrieved
864:
728:astrobiology
622:
583:
562:New Horizons
560:
557:spectrometer
550:
533:
509:
477:
445:
435:(GSFC), and
422:
396:
395:
357:Transponders
272:Last contact
194:solar panels
163:Manufacturer
54:Mission type
29:
5030:Pi Mensae d
5012:Mu2 Scorpii
4927:Gliese 3929
4864:WD 1054–226
4793:GRB 221009A
4773:CEERS-93316
4731:Discoveries
4401:(June 2022)
4168:Kosmos 2566
4164:Kosmos 2565
4158:Shenzhou 15
4145:Kosmos 2564
4080:BioSentinel
4042:Yunhai-3 01
4018:ChinaSat 19
4008:Hotbird 13G
3999:Kosmos 2563
3922:Hotbird 13F
3911:Huanjing 2E
3785:Soyuz MS-22
3773:ChinaSat 1E
3663:SBIRS GEO-6
3647:Kosmos 2558
3571:Kosmos 2557
3517:Shenzhou 14
3463:ION-SCV 006
3454:/ Bars-M 3L
3452:Kosmos 2556
3398:SpaceBEE NZ
3364:/ EO MKA №2
3362:Kosmos 2555
3331:ChinaSat 6D
3318:Kosmos 2554
3313:Gaofen 3-03
3301:/ Tiger-3,
3283:ION-SCV 005
3255:Soyuz MS-21
3243:SpaceBEE NZ
3148:Kosmos 2553
2995:ION-SCV 004
2795:OrbitBeyond
2705:Cancelled /
2573:Argonaut M1
2531:Beresheet 2
2519:Hakuto-R M2
2387:Artemis VII
2355:Artemis III
2193:Longjiang-1
2087:Hakuto-R M1
1650:Longjiang-2
1625:Explorer 35
1269:Chandrayaan
1195:Exploration
870:16 November
720:BioSentinel
464:lunar water
376:Instruments
324:Inclination
307:Polar orbit
297:Lunar orbit
235:Launch site
225:SLS Block 1
213:Launch date
173:Launch mass
5169:Categories
5050:TOI-2180 b
5045:TOI-1452 b
5040:TOI-1227 b
4970:Kepler-451
4947:HD 83443 c
4890:Exoplanets
4869:WHL0137-LS
4844:SN 2022jli
4803:J1144–4308
4442:OMOTENASHI
4229:Shiyan 20B
4225:Shiyan 20A
4174:Oceansat-3
4124:Oceansat-3
4112:Team Miles
4108:OMOTENASHI
4047:Tianzhou 5
4027:SpaceTuna1
3956:Shiyan 20C
3825:Shiyan 16B
3821:Shiyan 16A
3601:TUMnanoSAT
3527:TROPICS 04
3523:TROPICS 02
3491:Platform 1
3475:Vigoride-3
3471:SHERPA AC1
3423:Tianzhou 4
3402:Unicorn-2F
3063:Nepal PQ-1
3047:DEWA SAT-1
2805:Prospector
2780:Lunokhod 3
2653:Moon Diver
2648:McCandless
2561:MoonRanger
2379:Artemis VI
2363:Artemis IV
2340:Artemis II
2238:Mariner 10
2127:Surveyor 2
2122:OMOTENASHI
1941:Lunokhod 1
1859:Surveyor 1
1620:Clementine
938:22 October
842:References
797:Team Miles
777:OMOTENASHI
710:solar sail
635:launch on
593:ion engine
572:Propulsion
547:Instrument
542:Spacecraft
524:lunar soil
514:and other
484:Clementine
460:ion engine
399:is a NASA
249:Contractor
181:Dimensions
157:6U CubeSat
133:Spacecraft
115:(In Orbit)
5113:Dimorphos
4952:HD 260655
4783:GLASS-z12
4524:Selected
4437:NEA Scout
4427:LunaH-Map
4411:Artemis I
4253:Shiyan 21
4238:Galaxy 36
4234:Galaxy 35
4149:GLONASS-M
4128:Astrocast
4122:EOS-06 /
4092:LunaH-Map
4072:Artemis I
4056:Galaxy 32
4052:Galaxy 31
3881:GLONASS-K
3876:Galaxy 34
3872:Galaxy 33
3829:Shiyan 17
3804:Shiyan 15
3800:Shiyan 14
3738:September
3682:AzaadiSAT
3458:Boe OFT-2
3344:NOSS-3 9B
3340:NOSS-3 9A
3093:Shiyan 13
3087:Unicorn-2
3083:Unicorn-1
3027:ICEYE X16
3023:ICEYE X14
3019:Capella 8
3015:Capella 7
2820:Ukrselena
2670:DSE-Alpha
2628:Garatéa-L
2618:Blue Moon
2613:Artemis-7
2537:ispace M3
2502:Chang'e 8
2496:Chang'e 7
2439:Luna-Glob
2371:Artemis V
2253:Pioneer 4
2243:NEA Scout
2218:LunaH-Map
2167:Apollo 13
2077:Beresheet
2056:Chang'e 5
2000:Apollo 11
1919:Apollo 15
1809:Chang'e 5
1740:Impactors
1594:Chang'e 1
1589:Artemis I
1507:Apollo 11
1435:Chang'e 3
1391:Queqiao 1
1305:Luna-Glob
962:SpaceNews
694:Artemis 1
625:SPARK/Ada
584:The tiny
516:volatiles
456:Artemis 1
409:Artemis 1
229:Artemis 1
83:2022-156C
77:COSPAR ID
5175:CubeSats
4995:LP 890-9
4917:WASP-39b
4849:VFTS 243
4778:Gaia BH1
4422:EQUULEUS
4417:ArgoMoon
4399:CAPSTONE
4183:December
4088:EQUULEUS
4076:ArgoMoon
3970:November
3961:Mengtian
3939:Gonets-M
3791:KH-11 19
3655:/ RASR-4
3550:CAPSTONE
3394:SpaceBEE
3307:SpaceBEE
3239:SpaceBEE
3218:/ GOES-T
3164:RISAT-1A
3130:February
3051:Flock 4x
2815:SELENE-2
2790:MoonRise
2785:MoonLITE
2707:concepts
2633:ISOCHRON
2589:missions
2587:Proposed
2323:missions
2258:Ranger 5
1890:EagleCam
1763:Ranger 4
1567:Apollo 8
1559:Orbiters
1492:missions
1477:ArgoMoon
1409:Tiandu-1
1364:CAPSTONE
1352:Orbiters
1345:missions
1327:Lunokhod
1276:Japanese
1245:Surveyor
1205:American
1198:programs
834:(CU-E),
783:ArgoMoon
770:and the
764:EQUULEUS
726:, is an
708:, was a
690:CubeSats
646:See also
633:ELaNa-IV
520:latitude
504:adsorbed
452:CubeSats
419:Overview
62:Operator
5094:PSP-001
5063:Comets
4987:exomoon
4756:2021 RR
4743:2021 LL
4722:2022 YG
4711:2010 XC
4699:2022 WM
4687:2005 LW
4675:2022 RM
4663:2022 UR
4641:2022 QX
4629:2022 NX
4612:2022 FD
4600:2015 DR
4576:2022 BX
4564:2022 AP
4552:2022 AE
4540:2020 AP
4509:2022 WJ
4497:2022 EB
4376: »
4367:«
4304:EROS-C3
4033:NOAA-21
3995:/ USUVL
3993:USA-344
3989:USA-341
3985:USA-340
3981:USA-339
3901:MITSUBA
3897:MAGNARO
3893:KOSEN-2
3889:RAISE-3
3838:October
3795:NROL-91
3659:USA-336
3653:USA-335
3619:Wentian
3566:USA-337
3487:Lemur-2
3467:SBUDNIC
3336:USA-327
3216:GOES-18
3178:KITSUNE
3137:USA-326
3116:GSSAP-6
3112:USA-325
3108:GSSAP-5
3104:USA-324
3075:STORK-3
3068:Lemur-2
3059:Lemur-2
3043:USA-323
3039:USA-322
3035:USA-321
3031:USA-320
3007:STORK-2
3003:STORK-1
2982:January
2915:italics
2839:Related
2760:Lunar-A
2638:LunaNet
2596:Robotic
2563:(2020s)
2557:(2020s)
2551:(2020s)
2525:DESTINY
2479:(2030s)
2477:Luna 31
2473:(2030s)
2471:Luna 30
2467:(2030s)
2465:Luna 29
2459:Luna 28
2453:Luna 27
2447:Luna 26
2423:(2025)
2331:Artemis
2321:Planned
2183:Galileo
2178:Geotail
2041:Luna 16
1981:Jinchan
1793:Landers
1725:SMART-1
1655:Luna 10
1428:Landers
1419:ICUBE-Q
1371:Orbiter
1359:ARTEMIS
1300:Russian
1257:Chang'e
1252:Chinese
1235:Pioneer
1215:Artemis
1185:to the
1131:9 March
1109:9 March
1080:9 March
1023:9 March
998:9 March
909:9 March
865:Reuters
787:Argotec
730:mission
722:, from
704:, from
696:mission
688:The 10
627:by the
586:CubeSat
490:), the
478:NASA's
474:History
448:CubeSat
431:, NASA
344:orbiter
145:CubeSat
98:SATCAT
4835:imaged
4405:Danuri
4242:MTG-I1
4215:Rashid
4195:OneWeb
4037:LOFTID
3977:LDPE-2
3933:OneWeb
3854:SES-21
3850:SES-20
3696:× 10,
3678:EOS-02
3673:Danuri
3640:August
3396:× 16,
3289:× 4),
3241:× 16,
3228:Noor 2
3160:EOS-04
3154:OneWeb
3055:Kepler
3053:× 44,
2999:LabSat
2974:2023 →
2959:← 2021
2715:Altair
2662:Crewed
2575:(2031)
2545:(2026)
2539:(2026)
2533:(2025)
2527:(2025)
2521:(2024)
2512:Others
2504:(2028)
2498:(2026)
2461:(2030)
2455:(2028)
2449:(2027)
2417:(2024)
2398:(2033)
2390:(2032)
2382:(2031)
2374:(2030)
2366:(2028)
2358:(2026)
2343:(2025)
2308:PAS-22
2283:Zond 3
2263:STEREO
2248:Nozomi
2198:Luna 1
2153:Flybys
2137:Vikram
2092:Luna 5
1975:Sora-Q
1905:Rovers
1884:Vikram
1819:Luna 9
1753:Luna 2
1748:LCROSS
1470:Flybys
1461:Yutu-2
1454:Rovers
1381:Danuri
1343:Active
1317:Crewed
1312:Soviet
1293:Danuri
1264:Indian
1240:Ranger
1210:Apollo
967:29 May
751:(CuSP)
605:iodine
530:Launch
522:, and
488:LCROSS
366:X-band
303:Regime
243:LC-39B
221:Rocket
4839:S4716
4788:GNz7q
4764:(TNO)
4751:(TNO)
4447:LunIR
4203:× 7,
4100:LunIR
4003:EKS-6
3495:PTD-3
3489:× 5,
3485:× 4,
3483:ÑuSat
3481:× 5,
3479:ICEYE
3400:× 8,
3376:× 4,
3305:× 5,
3303:ÑuSat
3291:EnMAP
3276:April
3209:March
3198:× 9,
3121:CSG-2
3071:Krywe
3061:× 5,
3057:× 4,
3011:SW1FT
2830:VIPER
2623:BOLAS
2608:ALINA
2233:LunIR
1971:LEV-2
1966:LEV-1
1720:PFS-2
1715:PFS-1
1645:LADEE
1640:Hiten
1635:GRAIL
1054:tweet
1038:tweet
793:(ASI)
734:LunIR
613:watts
601:BIT-3
597:Busek
566:Pluto
512:water
189:Power
105:55903
5109:DART
4526:NEOs
4374:2023
4369:2021
4258:SWOT
4084:CuSP
4013:MATS
3559:July
3504:June
3309:× 12
3299:MP42
3287:KSF2
2967:2022
2825:XL-1
2555:CU-E
2488:CLEP
2421:IM-2
2407:CLPS
2278:Wind
2273:WMAP
2268:TESS
1951:Yutu
1895:IM-1
1490:Past
1445:SLIM
1332:Zond
1322:Luna
1220:CLPS
1187:Moon
1133:2021
1111:2021
1082:2021
1025:2021
1000:2021
969:2023
940:2021
911:2021
872:2022
768:JAXA
362:Band
342:Moon
253:NASA
70:NASA
4915:on
4878:12
4759:205
4603:215
4280:†,
4218:),
4152:761
4130:× 4
4068:× 5
3941:× 3
3903:†,
3899:†,
3895:†,
3891:†,
3884:17L
3700:× 6
3525:†,
3469:),
3413:× 7
3387:May
3245:× 4
3089:× 4
3013:),
2748:LEO
2188:ICE
736:by
328:90°
239:KSC
152:Bus
100:no.
5171::
5152:—
5146:—
4909:CO
4746:37
4714:15
4460:/
4456:/
4265:,
4240:,
4236:,
4227:,
4147:/
4126:,
4110:,
4106:,
4102:,
4098:,
4094:,
4090:,
4086:,
4082:,
4078:,
4054:,
4035:,
4001:/
3991:,
3987:,
3979:,
3874:,
3852:,
3827:,
3823:,
3802:,
3661:/
3573:/
3493:,
3477:,
3473:,
3409:,
3342:,
3338:/
3297:,
3293:,
3162:/
3114:/
3110:,
3106:/
3085:,
3081:,
3077:,
3073:,
3049:,
3045:,
3041:,
3037:,
3033:,
3029:,
3025:,
3021:,
3017:,
3009:,
3005:,
3001:,
2754:LK
2161:4M
2117:25
2112:18
2107:15
2051:24
2046:20
2035:17
2028:16
2021:15
2014:14
2007:12
1933:17
1926:16
1854:24
1849:23
1844:21
1839:20
1834:17
1829:16
1824:13
1805:×6
1680:22
1675:19
1670:14
1665:12
1660:11
1630:49
1574:10
1542:17
1535:16
1528:15
1521:14
1514:12
1090:^
1065:^
1008:^
977:^
960:.
948:^
931:.
919:^
880:^
863:.
849:^
825:,
821:,
609:mN
590:RF
482:,
470:.
241:,
227:/
68:/
5111:(
5019:c
5016:b
5005:c
5000:b
4977:d
4974:c
4959:c
4956:b
4936:c
4932:b
4911:2
4860:)
4856:(
4702:7
4690:3
4678:4
4666:4
4644:4
4632:1
4615:1
4591:1
4579:1
4567:7
4555:1
4543:1
4512:1
4500:5
4350:e
4343:t
4336:v
4284:†
4212:(
4170:)
4114:)
4074:(
4029:)
4025:(
3907:†
3793:/
3684:†
3603:)
3599:(
3529:†
3465:(
3430:†
3285:(
3180:)
3176:(
2997:(
2950:e
2943:t
2936:v
2917:.
2303:8
2298:7
2293:6
2288:5
2213:6
2208:4
2203:3
2132:4
2102:8
2097:7
2061:6
1977:)
1973:(
1946:2
1879:7
1874:6
1869:5
1864:3
1814:6
1783:9
1778:8
1773:7
1768:6
1705:5
1700:4
1695:3
1690:2
1604:5
1599:2
1551:)
1547:(
1440:4
1414:2
1404:2
1400:)
1397:2
1395:L
1175:e
1168:t
1161:v
1146:.
1135:.
1113:.
1084:.
1027:.
1002:.
971:.
942:.
913:.
874:.
500:2
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.