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Lydia Avilova

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269:, Avilova wrote: "... As for Chekhov, I would not call him either a great man or a great writer ... He was a likeable, talented author, an intelligent man and an intriguing character. Gorky: a brilliant writer and highly original man. Tolstoy: a great writer, a great thinker and a great man. Think of a talent breaking through the personality, struggling to lift it up to its own level, and that is Chekhov. Think of a talent and personality which are equally strong and bright; they express themselves in different ways, but, intertwining, merge into one. That is Gorky. But when both the literary gift and the personality are not just great and powerful, but also perfect, soaring well above mankind and near to God's level, then that is Tolstoy." 228: 258:, on the other hand, never doubted the memoirist's sincerity. He wrote: "Avilova's memoirs, brilliant, highly emotional, written masterfully and with great tact, became a revelation to me. I knew well Lydia Alexeyevna, a gifted woman with a rare sense of humour, who was also a very honest and shy person... Never did I suspect though, that they had this sort of relationship." 28: 239:(А.П. Чехов в моей жизни, originally "The Love Affair of My Life", Роман моей жизни), completed in 1939 and published posthumously, in 1947, caused much controversy. It was based upon the premise that the two "had had a secret love affair which lasted a decade and nobody was aware of." Avilova claimed that Chekhov's " 249:
reacted with skepticism to this revelation. "These memoirs are lively and exciting, and many of the things she states in them are undoubtedly true... Lydia Alexeyevna seems to be totally sincere when describing her own feelings to Anton Pavlovich... When it comes to his own feeling towards her,
207:(Первое горе и другие рассказы, (1913), most of them dealing with childhood and child psychology, and much indebted to Chekhov's legacy. In 1914 Avilova became a member of the Russian Literary Society and in 1918 joined the Union of Writers. In 1922 she visited her ailing daughter in 243:" (1898) was a thinly veiled comment on their secret relationships and that the two discussed this fact in their correspondence, one of his letters (which was among the ones she had destroyed) having been even signed "Alyuokhin", which was the name of this story's protagonist. 211:
and became close to the local circle of Russian emigres, but decided to return to the Soviet Union in 1924. "Where there is no Russia, there is no myself," she wrote. In 1929 she was elected an honorary member of The Soviet Chekhov society.
134: 424: 219:, but the location of her grave has been lost since. The interest in Avilova's literary legacy enjoyed a revival in the 1980s when several of her books were re-issued in the USSR. 419: 148:, Avilova debuted as a published author with a short story called "Two Beauties" (Две красоты). Since then her work started to appear regularly in the periodicals like 141:
and became his regular correspondent, receiving regular advice on the literary technique and style, as well as occasional help with making her stories published.
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In 1906 Avilova returned with her family to Moscow and in the course of the next ten years published several books, including
109:, née Стра́хова (Strakhova); 15 June 1864 – 27 September 1943) was a Russian writer and memoirist, best known for her book 429: 45: 145: 310:// Писатели чеховской поры: Избранные произведения писателей 80--90-х годов: В 2-х т.-- М., Худож. лит., 1982. Т. 2. 295:
at Russian Writers (dictionary), pp. 19-20 // Русские писатели 1800–1917: Биогр. слов. – М., 1989.-Т.1.-С.19-20.
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in 1882, she worked for a while as a school mistress, then in 1887 got married and moved from Moscow to
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and started writing. A frequent guest at the house of the editor and publisher Sergey Khudekov (her
216: 164: 126: 130: 122: 102: 50: 182:(Счастливец и другие рассказы) came out, to be followed two years later by her debut novel 337:"Commentaries to О любви /Классика: Чехов Антон Павлович. Рассказы и повести 1898—1903 гг" 158: 54: 137:'s husband), she was introduced to many well-known authors of the time. In 1889 she met 246: 208: 192: 170: 378: 138: 336: 74: 227: 307: 292: 266: 262: 261:
In one of her retrospective reviews, making a collective portrait of Chekhov,
255: 125:, Russian Empire, into the family of a local gentry. After graduating from a 321:...оман, о котором никогда никто не знал, хотя он длился целых десять лет 215:
Lydia Avilova died in Moscow on 27 September 1943. She was buried at the
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things start to look a bit too 'subjective'," she wrote in her book
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Chekhov in 1889, the year he and Avilova met for the first time
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Lydia Alekseyevna Strakhova was born in the Klekotki estate,
368:И. А. Бунин. Собр. соч. в 9-ти т. Т. 9. М., 1967, стр. 230. 319:
Foreword to the Memoirs. Literary Heritance, Vol. 69 //
323:. - Предисловие к воспоминаниям — ЛН, т. 68, стр. 260. 331: 329: 88: 80: 60: 34: 18: 359:Чехова, М.П. Из далекого прошлого, стр. 166—167. 235:Avilova's final work, a book of memoirs called 8: 420:Short story writers from the Russian Empire 178:. In 1896 Avilova's first story collection 425:Children's writers from the Russian Empire 15: 84:short story writer • novelist • memoirist 278: 303: 301: 410:Women writers from the Russian Empire 288: 286: 284: 282: 203:(Власть и другие рассказы, 1906) and 7: 308:L.A. Avilova. Stories. Commentaries 113:, published posthumously in 1947. 14: 415:Novelists from the Russian Empire 405:Nobility from the Russian Empire 26: 186:(Наследники). Her second novel 395:People from Skopinsky District 1: 205:First Grief and Other Stories 400:People from Yepifansky Uyezd 201:The Power and Other Stories 180:Lucky Man and Other Stories 146:Alexander Sheller-Mikhaylov 107:Ли́дия Алексе́евна Ави́лова 456: 435:Soviet short story writers 38:Lydia Alexeyevna Strakhova 190:(Обман) was published by 106: 41:Лидия Алексеевна Страхова 25: 440:Russian women memoirists 99:Lydia Alexeyevna Avilova 237:A.P. Chekhov in My Life 111:A.P. Chekhov in My Life 232: 156:(Children's Reading), 230: 144:In 1890, assisted by 48:3 June] 1864 430:Soviet women writers 223:Avilova as memoirist 293:Avilova's biography 233: 217:Vagankovo Cemetery 165:Russkiye Vedomosti 44:15 June [ 252:From Distant Past 154:Detskoye Chteniye 96: 95: 64:27 September 1943 42: 447: 369: 366: 360: 357: 351: 350: 348: 347: 333: 324: 317: 311: 305: 296: 290: 131:Saint Petersburg 123:Tula Governorate 108: 67: 51:Tula Governorate 40: 30: 16: 455: 454: 450: 449: 448: 446: 445: 444: 375: 374: 373: 372: 367: 363: 358: 354: 345: 343: 335: 334: 327: 318: 314: 306: 299: 291: 280: 275: 225: 135:sister Nadezhda 119: 69: 65: 55:Imperial Russia 49: 43: 39: 21: 12: 11: 5: 453: 451: 443: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 377: 376: 371: 370: 361: 352: 325: 312: 297: 277: 276: 274: 271: 247:Maria Chekhova 224: 221: 209:Czechoslovakia 196:in July 1901. 193:Vestnik Evropy 171:Syn Otechestva 118: 115: 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 68:(aged 79) 62: 58: 57: 36: 32: 31: 23: 22: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 452: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 382: 380: 365: 362: 356: 353: 342: 338: 332: 330: 326: 322: 316: 313: 309: 304: 302: 298: 294: 289: 287: 285: 283: 279: 272: 270: 268: 264: 259: 257: 253: 248: 244: 242: 238: 229: 222: 220: 218: 213: 210: 206: 202: 197: 195: 194: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 172: 167: 166: 161: 160: 155: 151: 147: 142: 140: 139:Anton Chekhov 136: 132: 128: 124: 116: 114: 112: 104: 100: 91: 87: 83: 79: 76: 72: 63: 59: 56: 52: 47: 37: 33: 29: 24: 20:Lydia Avilova 17: 364: 355: 344:. Retrieved 340: 320: 315: 260: 251: 245: 236: 234: 214: 204: 200: 198: 191: 187: 183: 179: 176:Novoye Slovo 175: 169: 163: 157: 153: 149: 143: 120: 110: 98: 97: 75:Soviet Union 66:(1943-09-27) 390:1943 deaths 385:1864 births 89:Nationality 379:Categories 346:2017-06-22 273:References 256:Ivan Bunin 241:About Love 184:Inheritors 81:Occupation 341:az.lib.ru 152:(North), 127:gymnasium 117:Biography 263:Tolstoy 103:Russian 92:Russian 188:Deceit 71:Moscow 267:Gorky 150:Sever 265:and 159:Niva 61:Died 46:O.S. 35:Born 381:: 339:. 328:^ 300:^ 281:^ 254:. 174:, 168:, 162:, 105:: 73:, 53:, 349:. 101:(

Index


O.S.
Tula Governorate
Imperial Russia
Moscow
Soviet Union
Russian
Tula Governorate
gymnasium
Saint Petersburg
sister Nadezhda
Anton Chekhov
Alexander Sheller-Mikhaylov
Niva
Russkiye Vedomosti
Syn Otechestva
Vestnik Evropy
Czechoslovakia
Vagankovo Cemetery

About Love
Maria Chekhova
Ivan Bunin
Tolstoy
Gorky




Avilova's biography

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