352:
47:
289:
31:
391:
838:
54:
305:
custom of the 16th century. Often within a mile of the main house, the secret house was a place where the head of the household would retire for a few days with a minimum of servants, while the principal house was thoroughly cleaned and, bearing in mind the sanitation of the time, fumigated. Similar examples of "secret houses" exist at
304:
on the first floor, kitchen and buttery in the basement, and a bedroom on the upper floor. However, it was probably never intended for full-time occupation. Too close to the main house for use as a hunting lodge, it may have been intended for use as a "Secret House"—keeping a secret house was a
363:. Tresham designed extensive gardens between the manor house and the New Bield, but for centuries little evidence of the gardens remained. However, in 2010, National Trust experts studying photographs taken by the
229:. The exact date is unknown but can be estimated to circa 1604–05, the year of Tresham's death. The New Bield was on the estate of Tresham's second home, Lyveden Manor House, also known as Lyveden Old Bield.
797:
317:
198:
942:
816:
394:
An anonymous letter, sent to
William Parker, 4th Baron Monteagle, was instrumental in revealing the plot's existence. Its author's identity has never been reliably established, although
947:
892:
343:
In 2013, the
National Trust acquired Lyveden Manor House, iIt is open to the public, with the Trust's long-term aim to restore the historic gardens and open them to the public.
332:, had belonged to the Tresham family from c.1450. Today, little remains and what does was probably built by Thomas Tresham's grandson Lewis. The gatehouse has been removed to
382:
The
National Trust has reconstructed Tresham's orchard, which originally contained 300 fruit and nut trees, as well as restored the moat on three sides of the labyrinth.
907:
46:
897:
882:
316:
Lyveden New Bield was never completed. It remains as it was when the builders left following Sir Thomas
Tresham's death. Today, it is in the care of the
653:
417:
After this, Lewis
Tresham, a spendthrift, lost the remaining family wealth. The estate was eventually sold following the death of his son in 1643.
116:
780:
577:
912:
902:
937:
402:
Sir Thomas
Tresham died in 1605 following decades of religious persecution, his once vast wealth having been severely depleted. His son
864:
922:
480:
558:
351:
932:
859:
751:
917:
887:
288:
337:
109:
842:
406:
inherited the estate, but within the same year, along with his cousins
Catesby and Wintour, he became involved in the
310:
698:
245:, his principal estate, the New Bield has a religious design full of symbolism. Designed on a plan reminiscent of a
214:
194:
600:
The Ruins Of
Lyveden - With Historical Notices Of The Family Of Tresham And its Connexion With The Gunpowder Plot
438:
242:
83:
927:
258:
202:
537:"Lyveden New Bield is a historic lodge and gardens perfectly preserved in their original Elizabethan state"
517:
190:
269:
456:
375:, garden and orchard in the grounds. The gardens were subsequently upgraded to a Grade I listing by
411:
499:
328:
Lyveden Manor House, now also known as
Lyveden Old Bield, the once grand principal house of the
776:
706:
360:
30:
855:
376:
368:
261:
windows. Each floor had three rooms with a staircase in the south projection of the cross.
226:
725:
536:
403:
395:
518:"Lyveden New Bield - Historic House in PETERBOROUGH, Peterborough - Visit Peterborough"
407:
329:
218:
876:
222:
770:
336:, and the staircase was transported to America, where it was incorporated in the
249:, the facades have a strict symmetry. The building has two floors above a raised
390:
277:
273:
246:
182:
306:
297:
710:
131:
118:
439:"Lyveden | Northamptonshire, Intriguing Elizabethan lodge and moated garden"
372:
364:
333:
186:
849:
613:
602:. London, United Kingdom: Simpkin, Marshall & Co., Alfred King, Oundle.
500:"Lyveden New Bield, History & Photos | Historic Northamptonshire Guide"
837:
250:
654:"Photos taken by the enemy in Second World War shows lost Tudor garden"
301:
265:
254:
94:
414:. The estate was managed by Lewis's mother until her death in 1615.
680:"An Elizabethan Garden Un-covered | Lyveden New Bield 1995 – 2012"
410:. Thus, within a year the estate had a third owner, Francis's son
389:
350:
287:
238:
631:
16:
679:
559:"The Northants summer house standing unfinished for 400 years"
313:, where their use for this purpose has been well documented.
632:"An introduction to Lyveden New Bield | The National Trust"
359:
Set on 60 acres Lyveden lies in the heart of the medieval
296:
The house was obviously meant for occupation, as it has a
340:
near Detroit. One wing remains with mullioned windows.
205:, classing it as a 'building of exceptional interest.'
276:
found also at the triangular lodge, such as the "IHS"
168:
163:
155:
147:
108:
100:
89:
79:
71:
66:
23:
943:English gardens in English Landscape Garden style
860:"Details from listed building database (1001037)"
699:"Luftwaffe spy photo reveals lost Tudor garden"
772:The Gunpowder Plot: Terror & Faith in 1605
181:(sometimes called New Build) is an unfinished
948:National Trust properties in Northamptonshire
576:English Catholic History Association (2015).
457:"LYVEDEN OLD BIELD AND ATTACHED OUTBUILDINGS"
264:The exterior of the building is decorated by
8:
893:Grade I listed buildings in Northamptonshire
647:
645:
578:"Triangular Lodge & Lyveden New Bield"
225:, and is thought to have been designed by
20:
386:The Tresham Family and The Gunpowder Plot
371:discovered the remains of an Elizabethan
53:
908:Tourist attractions in Northamptonshire
850:Lyveden New Bield at the National Trust
481:"History of Lyveden │ Northamptonshire"
426:
724:Trust, The Gardens (23 January 2021).
292:Ground Plan of Lyveden New Building.
7:
752:"Lyveden, revisited and reconnected"
585:English Catholic History Association
552:
550:
474:
472:
470:
432:
430:
898:Unfinished buildings and structures
883:Country houses in Northamptonshire
865:National Heritage List for England
817:"People behind the Gunpowder plot"
14:
697:Kennedy, Maev (6 November 2010).
836:
652:Gray, Louise (6 November 2010).
557:Morcom, Jess (23 January 2022).
172:Structure constructed from stone
52:
45:
29:
756:Northamptonshire Heritage Forum
185:summer house in the parish of
1:
237:Just as at Tresham's smaller
355:Orchard, Lyveden New Bield.
338:Edsel and Eleanor Ford House
233:Design & Catholic Motifs
913:Gardens in Northamptonshire
903:History of Northamptonshire
284:Purpose as a 'Secret House'
283:
268:of a religious nature. The
964:
938:Catholic Church in England
361:Royal Forest of Rockingham
522:www.visitpeterborough.com
398:has long been a suspect.
40:
28:
923:Elizabethan architecture
769:Fraser, Antonia (1997).
272:contain the emblems and
243:Rushton Triangular Lodge
75:unfinished country house
933:15th century in England
213:It was constructed for
203:Grade I listed building
918:North Northamptonshire
399:
356:
293:
191:North Northamptonshire
888:Grade I listed houses
845:at Wikimedia Commons
636:oldweb.lyveden.org.uk
598:Bell, Thomas (1872).
393:
354:
347:Gardens & Orchard
291:
197:and now owned by the
132:52.45694°N 0.55333°W
658:The Daily Telegraph
614:"Lyveden New Bield"
479:National Trust UK.
437:National Trust UK.
128: /
80:Architectural style
67:General information
684:www.lyveden.org.uk
400:
357:
294:
215:Sir Thomas Tresham
195:Sir Thomas Tresham
193:, commissioned by
137:52.45694; -0.55333
843:Lyveden New Bield
841:Media related to
798:"Francis Tresham"
782:978-0-7493-2357-8
730:The Gardens Trust
726:"More on Lyveden"
334:Fermyn Woods Hall
324:Lyveden Old Bield
179:Lyveden New Bield
176:
175:
164:Technical details
35:Lyveden New Bield
24:Lyveden New Bield
955:
869:
856:Historic England
840:
825:
824:
812:
806:
805:
793:
787:
786:
766:
760:
759:
747:
741:
740:
738:
736:
721:
715:
714:
694:
688:
687:
678:Bradshaw, Mark.
675:
669:
668:
666:
664:
649:
640:
639:
628:
622:
621:
610:
604:
603:
595:
589:
588:
582:
573:
567:
566:
554:
545:
544:
532:
526:
525:
514:
508:
507:
495:
489:
488:
476:
465:
464:
461:Historic England
453:
447:
446:
434:
377:English Heritage
369:Second World War
227:Robert Stickells
143:
142:
140:
139:
138:
133:
129:
126:
125:
124:
121:
93:4 miles west of
56:
55:
49:
33:
21:
963:
962:
958:
957:
956:
954:
953:
952:
873:
872:
854:
834:
829:
828:
815:UK Parliament.
814:
813:
809:
796:UK Parliament.
795:
794:
790:
783:
768:
767:
763:
750:Malpas, Laura.
749:
748:
744:
734:
732:
723:
722:
718:
696:
695:
691:
677:
676:
672:
662:
660:
651:
650:
643:
630:
629:
625:
612:
611:
607:
597:
596:
592:
580:
575:
574:
570:
556:
555:
548:
535:Johnson, Lily.
534:
533:
529:
516:
515:
511:
504:Britain Express
497:
496:
492:
478:
477:
468:
455:
454:
450:
436:
435:
428:
423:
404:Francis Tresham
396:Francis Tresham
388:
349:
326:
286:
235:
211:
136:
134:
130:
127:
122:
119:
117:
115:
114:
62:
61:
60:
59:
58:
57:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
961:
959:
951:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
928:Gunpowder Plot
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
875:
874:
871:
870:
852:
833:
832:External links
830:
827:
826:
807:
788:
781:
761:
742:
716:
689:
670:
641:
623:
618:National Trust
605:
590:
568:
563:Northants Live
546:
527:
509:
490:
485:National Trust
466:
448:
443:National Trust
425:
424:
422:
419:
408:Gunpowder Plot
387:
384:
348:
345:
325:
322:
318:National Trust
285:
282:
234:
231:
219:Roman Catholic
217:, the fervent
210:
207:
199:National Trust
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
161:
160:
159:National Trust
157:
153:
152:
149:
145:
144:
112:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
91:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
73:
69:
68:
64:
63:
51:
50:
44:
43:
42:
41:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
960:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
880:
878:
867:
866:
861:
857:
853:
851:
848:
847:
846:
844:
839:
831:
822:
821:parliament.uk
818:
811:
808:
803:
802:parliament.uk
799:
792:
789:
784:
778:
774:
773:
765:
762:
757:
753:
746:
743:
731:
727:
720:
717:
712:
708:
704:
700:
693:
690:
685:
681:
674:
671:
659:
655:
648:
646:
642:
637:
633:
627:
624:
619:
615:
609:
606:
601:
594:
591:
586:
579:
572:
569:
564:
560:
553:
551:
547:
542:
538:
531:
528:
523:
519:
513:
510:
505:
501:
498:Ross, David.
494:
491:
486:
482:
475:
473:
471:
467:
462:
458:
452:
449:
444:
440:
433:
431:
427:
420:
418:
415:
413:
412:Lewis Tresham
409:
405:
397:
392:
385:
383:
380:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
353:
346:
344:
341:
339:
335:
331:
323:
321:
319:
314:
312:
308:
303:
299:
290:
281:
279:
275:
271:
267:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
232:
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
208:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
171:
167:
162:
158:
154:
151:circa 1604–05
150:
146:
141:
113:
111:
107:
103:
99:
96:
92:
88:
85:
82:
78:
74:
70:
65:
48:
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
863:
835:
820:
810:
801:
791:
775:. Mandarin.
771:
764:
755:
745:
733:. Retrieved
729:
719:
703:The Guardian
702:
692:
683:
673:
661:. Retrieved
657:
635:
626:
617:
608:
599:
593:
584:
571:
562:
540:
530:
521:
512:
503:
493:
484:
460:
451:
442:
416:
401:
381:
358:
342:
327:
315:
295:
263:
236:
223:Rushton Hall
212:
209:Construction
178:
177:
18:
735:23 February
541:History Hit
367:during the
278:christogram
247:Greek cross
183:Elizabethan
135: /
110:Coordinates
84:Elizabethan
877:Categories
663:6 November
421:References
307:Leconfield
298:great hall
201:. It is a
120:52°27′25″N
711:0261-3077
373:labyrinth
365:Luftwaffe
311:Warkworth
259:transomed
255:mullioned
187:Aldwincle
123:0°33′12″W
251:basement
169:Material
90:Location
302:parlour
270:metopes
266:friezes
253:, with
104:England
101:Country
779:
709:
330:estate
274:motifs
148:Opened
95:Oundle
581:(PDF)
239:folly
156:Owner
777:ISBN
737:2024
707:ISSN
665:2010
309:and
300:and
257:and
72:Type
221:of
189:in
879::
862:.
858:.
819:.
800:.
754:.
728:.
705:.
701:.
682:.
656:.
644:^
634:.
616:.
583:.
561:.
549:^
539:.
520:.
502:.
483:.
469:^
459:.
441:.
429:^
379:.
320:.
280:.
241:,
868:.
823:.
804:.
785:.
758:.
739:.
713:.
686:.
667:.
638:.
620:.
587:.
565:.
543:.
524:.
506:.
487:.
463:.
445:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.