614:
591:, which held that intended parents can rebut the statutory presumption that the gestational carrier is the legal mother of the child, couples began to petition courts for a pre-birth order, which would declare them the legal parents of the child rather than the surrogate. The contracts remain unenforceable and consequently some attorneys will not prepare surrogacy agreements. Only the biological parents can obtain a pre-birth order, meaning that for same-sex couples the non-biological parent must complete a second-parent adoption to be legally recognized as a parent.
1154:(PRRI) poll found that 63% of Arizona residents supported same-sex marriage, while 28% opposed it and 9% were unsure. The same poll found that 73% of Arizonans supported an anti-discrimination law covering sexual orientation and gender identity, while 20% were opposed. Furthermore, 59% were against allowing public businesses to refuse to serve LGBTQ people due to religious beliefs, while 35% supported allowing such religiously based refusals.
937:, the court held that "when an impasse occurs, the court is authorized to determine not only the parenting plan element in dispute, but also other factors that are necessary to promote and protect the emotional and physical health of the child". The case was remanded to the family court with the directive that any future directives be narrowly tailored and supported by evidence that harm is imminent for the child.
4286:
4274:
1038:
2617:"ACLU of Arizona Reacts to Governor Hobbs' Executive Order Ensuring Access to Gender-Affirming Healthcare | ACLU of Arizona | the American Civil Liberties Union of Arizona is the state's premier guardian of liberty, working daily in the courts, Arizona Legislature, and communities statewide to defend and preserve individual rights and freedoms guaranteed to all by the Constitution"
44:
401:
disappear with the growth of the missions. The abominable vice will be eliminated to the extent that the
Catholic faith and all the other virtues are firmly implanted there, for the glory of God and the benefits of these poor ignorants". Among the Hopi, Christian converts were prohibited from attending the traditional snake dance because "male cross-dressing could be observed".
728:'s city council passed a civil rights ordinance that bans discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation, gender identity and military veteran status in the area of employment and public accommodations. Exemptions were made for religious-based organizations, "expressive groups," government agencies, and businesses with fewer than 15 employees.
1565:
1549:
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1506:
1471:
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1403:
1388:
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1350:
1338:
1325:
1543:
1500:
1409:
1382:
1363:
1484:
490:'s website makes no mention that the ban was struck down or otherwise rendered inoperative. Likewise, the state's statutory ban on same-sex marriage, as well as its ban on recognizing same-sex marriages conducted in places where it is legalized, remain in the Arizona Revised Statutes, Although the statutory ban is unenforceable due to
898:. The state will change the gender marker on a driver's license and state ID card upon receipt of a "signed statement from a licensed physician attesting that the applicant is irrevocably committed to the gender-change process." Changing gender on a driver's license and ID card does not require undergoing
556:
Arizona permits adoption by individuals. There are no explicit prohibitions on adoption by same-sex couples or on second-parent adoptions. However, state law requires adoption agencies to give primary consideration to adoptive placement with a married couple. Agencies may place a child with a legally
951:
In
November 2020, three families with transgender children filed a lawsuit against the Arizona Department of Health Services in federal court demanding the state agency allow them to change the legal gender on their birth certificate without needing to undergo sex reassignment surgery. As of August
442:
in 1912, while the penalty for sodomy was reduced to one to five years' imprisonment. As was the case for sodomy laws at the time, the code punished both heterosexual and homosexual conduct. In 1951, the penalty was changed to five to twenty years' imprisonment, and further crackdowns on homosexual
405:
notes, "the
Christianization of Native Americans and the colonial appropriation of the continent by white, Western 'civilization' included the attempt by the conquerors to eliminate various traditional forms of Indian homosexuality—as part of their attempt to destroy that Native culture which might
400:
became the subject of ridicule. Today, LGBT Navajo may find it difficult being accepted by their family, with 70% of LGBT Navajo youth reportedly attempting suicide. Spanish missionaries took repeated notes of these traditions, with one
Franciscan missionary stating "that these accursed people will
395:
The relative openness to these different gender identities mostly disappeared after
European settlement and colonization. Even among the Native Americans, societal perceptions began to change. Owing to the introduction of a more stringent set of beliefs on gender and sexuality by the Europeans,
1071:
State
Senator Sylvia Allen, a Republican, subsequently attempted to introduce a similar law. She proposed removing the word "homosexuality" from public school curricula and preventing any sex education before age 12. The legislation was scheduled to be heard by Arizona's Education Committee in
1146:
found that 54% of
Arizonans opposed same-sex marriage, while 42% were in support. Subsequent polls recorded similar numbers. In 2013, a poll by Rocky Mountain Poll showed a 55% majority in favor of same-sex marriage, and opposition at 35%. Support then fell slightly to below 50% after the
1063:
repealed a 1991 law that prohibited AIDS- and HIV-related instruction that "promotes a homosexual life-style", "portrays homosexuality as a positive alternative life-style", or "suggests that some methods of sex are safe methods of homosexual sex." Due to several pending court cases, the
948:. In August 2020, two transgender teenagers, with the help of the National Center for Lesbian Rights and the National Health Law Program (NHeLP), along with co-counsel King & Spalding LLP and Perkins Coie LLP, filed a suit challenging the 1982 regulation as unconstitutional.
4068:
869:
law. The law provides additional legal penalties for the commission of a crime motivated by the victim's sexual orientation, amongst other categories. Gender identity is not included, though federal law covers crimes triggered by the victim's gender identity since the
3548:
797:'s city council approved an anti-discrimination ordinance that offers protection for the LGBTQ+ community, with exemptions made for various entities, including religious organizations, under certain conditions. The ordinance took effect on May 20.
667:
4122:
932:
ruled that family courts have the authority to determine the type of care a transgender child can receive, but only in limited circumstances. In a case that centered on a divorced couple who disagreed on how to care for their child with
649:, discrimination on account of sexual orientation or gender identity in public and private employment is outlawed throughout the state. Discrimination against state employees based on their sexual orientation has been illegal since 2003.
3639:
751:
which would have granted any individual or legal entity an exemption from any state law if it substantially burdened their exercise of religion, widely reported as targeting LGBTQ people. The bill had drawn international criticism.
296:, which refers to individuals who are assigned male at birth but act, dress and behave as female. Other people groups recognize similar terms in reference to transgender people and gender variance; male-to-female individuals are
2003:
414:
writes that the "prevalence of sodomy" and the tolerance or even respect of transgender people fueled the
Spanish explorers' argument for the colonization of native peoples and their lands in the name of Christianity.
276:
identity is fluid, and such individuals may display both male and female characteristics. Due to the perceived "balance" between both sexes, they were typically chosen for certain societal and communal roles, such as
973:
signed the two bills into law. The transgender sports ban law goes into effect 30 days after enactment and the ban on sex reassignment surgery on minors law goes into effect 1 year after enactment (i.e. March 2023).
720:
In
February, Phoenix's city council revised its non-discrimination ordinance to ban discrimination in employment, housing and public accommodations based on sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression.
4041:
1084:
vetoed bill SB1456, which would have limited the teaching of sex education and other matters related to gender identification and sexuality only to students whose parents had opted in. The bill had passed in the
577:, the court concluded that married same-sex couples have the right to list both their names on their child(ren)'s birth certificate(s). Following some more legal process at the trial court, in October 2020 the
2786:
790:'s city council approved a non-discrimination ordinance that bans discrimination in employment, housing and places of public accommodation based on, among other things, sexual orientation and gender identity.
4073:
952:
2023, the birth certificate court case is ongoing - and all transgender individuals who are residents of
Arizona have formally joined in the "lawsuit and litigation processes against the state of Arizona".
2755:
689:'s city council approved a non-discrimination ordinance that bans workplace discrimination against gays and lesbians who work for the city, or at companies with city contracts and at least 35 employees.
872:
2588:
3491:
2535:
1952:
4206:
4166:
3233:
2242:
2669:
925:
commenced to try and "null and void" a government of Arizona policy that explicitly banned Medicaid coverage of sexual reassignment surgery and other gender-affirming healthcare and services.
740:'s city council approved, in a unanimous vote, an ordinance that bans discrimination in employment, housing and public accommodations, with exceptions for religious groups and private clubs.
3421:
4257:
3947:
3934:
3536:
2270:
678:
Beside the rulings, various anti-discrimination provisions have been promulgated by the Arizona state government, as well as various Arizona municipalities, since at least the 1990s.
913:- for any "government employee of Arizona over the age of 21 years old" to have full access and insurance coverage to gender-affirming healthcare and services through Medicaid. The
567:
In September 2017, the Arizona Supreme Court ruled unanimously that same-sex spouses have the same parental rights as opposite-sex spouses under state law. Basing their ruling on
4021:
1001:
2410:
4171:
4141:
4063:
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3332:
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activity were passed, requiring all those convicted under the sodomy laws to register with the local sheriff and report any change in address. Over the following years, the
2903:
2185:
2578:
4080:
4056:
3263:
2130:
1913:
605:- that allows religious organisations to "legally discriminate" against same-sex couples (and other groups or characteristics) that want to adopt or foster children.
2214:
4085:
3987:
3957:
671:
rulings in 2020, which ruled that discrimination in the workplace on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity is discrimination on the basis of sex, and
4211:
3414:
483:
since being forced to end enforcement of its statutory and constitutional bans on same-sex marriage by the decision of a U.S. district court on October 17, 2014.
3496:
2763:
2466:
4051:
977:
In March 2023, the Arizona Department of Education introduced a hotline for people to report if a school had exposed children to a number of topics, including “
2631:
2616:
2602:
184:
parade took place in 1981, and now attracts thousands of attendees every year. Tucson Pride was founded in 1977, the first in the state. 2019 polling from the
564:. State law recognizes the non-genetic, non-gestational mother as a legal parent to a child born via donor insemination, but only if the parents are married.
281:. They would traditionally wear female clothes and do female work, and some would have sexual relations with men which was accepted by the tribe. (See also "
4031:
3977:
2004:"Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey Signs His Third Anti-LGBTQ+ Law of 2022, a Bill Allowing Adoption and Foster Care Agencies to Discriminate Against LGBTQ+ Couples"
771:
In June, the Arizona Court of Appeals upheld Phoenix's anti-discrimination ordinance, after a legal challenge seeking to strike it down was filed in 2016.
4097:
2804:
3241:
3102:
2438:
2079:
778:'s city council passed a nondiscrimination ordinance that bans discrimination on the basis of gender identity, sexual orientation, or familial status.
4290:
4117:
3407:
2298:
1967:
613:
2717:
2677:
4090:
451:
3393:
2549:
4136:
3924:
3615:
3605:
2650:
1068:
of the law was questioned. The bill passed the House by a vote of 55–5, and the Senate by a 19–10 vote. The law went into effect on July 1, 2019.
885:
1883:
4129:
4011:
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2736:
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1781:
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201:
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4196:
4112:
4107:
4036:
4026:
4016:
3380:
2494:
2832:
2521:
1686:
1109:
vetoed a bill - that would have caused courts to be clogged up with cases regarding banning LGBT safe spaces for schools within Arizona.
3706:
2818:
2382:
830:
in an effort to force a ballot measure to repeal Mesa's non-discrimination were withdrawn, after a group filed a complaint that claims
4252:
4201:
3891:
3076:
2983:
1151:
185:
3344:
3430:
2865:
1755:
2536:"Arizona Gov. Katie Hobbs Signs Executive Order Providing Employment Protections to State Employees and Contractors who are LGBTQ+"
1586:
4312:
4176:
3942:
1317:
282:
66:
61:
3277:
3129:
1623:
988:
formally vetoed several anti-trans bills that deal with bathrooms and banning “pronoun usage” within classrooms that passed the
3552:
3207:
661:
435:
177:, have enacted ordinances to protect LGBTQ people from unfair discrimination in employment, housing and public accommodations.
2157:
1668:
438:
passed a criminal code containing provisions banning sodomy with five years' to life imprisonment. It was extended to include
220:
different from that of the Western world. There were no legal or social punishments for engaging in same-sex sexual activity.
2850:
2699:
1713:
522:
511:
3077:"Arizona Governor Vetoes Bill That Would've Made it Harder for Students to Learn About Sexual and Gender Identity in School"
2021:
617:
Map of Arizona cities that had sexual orientation and/or gender identity anti–employment discrimination ordinances prior to
3002:"Arizona Governor Signs Repeal of 28-Year-Old 'No Promo Homo' Law Banning Teachers from Promoting a 'Homosexual Lifestyle'"
2889:
496:, and the ban on recognition of same-sex marriage contracted outside of Arizona is unenforceable due to the passage of the
4227:
3967:
3856:
3821:
197:
3050:
3896:
3801:
3761:
2162:
1134:
587:, whether gestational or traditional, is prohibited under Arizona law. Despite this, in light of the 1994 court case of
474:
154:
111:
1598:
3861:
3851:
3846:
3826:
2819:"Arizona governor signs bill outlawing gender-affirming care for transgender youth and approves anti-trans sports ban"
1419:
1143:
895:
3628:
1858:
1833:
966:
and the second bill legally bans transgender children from playing any female sports, athletics and/or Olympics. The
3982:
3776:
3691:
3578:
3501:
3362:
2058:
2917:
2097:
1806:
857:
to ban "state based employment and contract discrimination based on both sexual orientation and gender identity".
3811:
3806:
3681:
3544:
1811:
1557:
1060:
956:
712:
issued an executive order prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation against state employees.
655:
595:
487:
92:
3901:
3866:
3771:
3746:
3572:
3507:
960:
945:
899:
763:
approved an ordinance that offers protection from workplace, housing and public accommodations discrimination.
672:
578:
498:
106:
3181:
3015:
336:
3886:
3836:
3816:
3791:
3781:
3766:
3756:
3741:
3721:
3696:
3686:
3676:
3634:
3600:
3445:
2330:
1649:
526:
83:
3278:"Gay and trans panic defenses still legal in Arizona despite efforts to ban them - the Arizona State Press"
4102:
3906:
3881:
3786:
3726:
3701:
3671:
3661:
1985:
561:
486:
Despite the court ruling, the same-sex marriage ban still remains in the state's constitution, and on the
423:
331:
88:
Sexual orientation and gender identity covered in employment anti-discrimination laws statewide since 2020
458:, in which participants sought to expand the ideas of spirituality within the context of gay liberation.
4242:
3841:
3796:
3736:
3711:
3666:
3610:
3567:
3514:
3478:
3465:
2904:"BREAKING: Human Rights Campaign Applauds Arizona Gov. Hobbs for Vetoing Anti-Transgender Bathroom Bill"
2557:
1139:
Public attitudes and opinions toward the LGBT community have evolved significantly in the past decades.
929:
444:
341:
188:
showed that 71% of Arizona residents supported non-discrimination legislation protecting LGBTQ people.
3871:
3751:
3716:
3520:
2415:
2353:
2247:
2135:
2102:
1891:
1015:
1007:
978:
569:
492:
372:
3264:"Human Rights Campaign Applauds Arizona Gov. Katie Hobbs for Vetoing Bill Attacking LGBTQ+ Students"
3972:
3876:
3831:
3731:
3458:
2632:"Arizona Supreme Court rules judges can order treatment for trans kids if a parent doesn't consent"
1122:
1106:
1090:
1089:
by 31-28 House vote and a 16-14 Senate vote. In June 2021, a similar sex education bill passed the
1086:
1026:
989:
985:
967:
906:
850:
794:
599:
557:
single person if it is in the child's best interest or if there is not a married couple available.
240:
161:. Nevertheless, the state provides only limited protections against discrimination on the basis of
2787:"Parents of transgender kids sue over AZ law requiring surgery to change sex on birth certificate"
917:
is going to the courts to try and get the lawsuit "mooted and ended" immediately, right after the
3621:
1729:
1492:
1054:
1011:
725:
545:
318:
254:
248:) refers to individuals who are a "male-bodied person with a feminine nature". Historically, the
162:
823:
that bans discrimination in employment, housing, and public accommodation in a unanimous vote.
532:
With no constitutional ban on domestic partnerships or civil unions, several cities, including
378:
4237:
3484:
3319:
Public opinion on religiously based refusals to serve gay and lesbian people by state: Arizona
2603:"BREAKING: Arizona Gov. Hobbs Signs Executive Orders to Advance Equality for LGBTQ+ Arizonans"
2467:"Group announces withdrawal of signatures aimed at forcing Mesa nondiscrimination onto ballot"
2271:"Sedona OKs Ordinance That Protects LGBT People from Discrimination in the Workplace, Housing"
2190:
1751:
1709:
1396:
1065:
891:
838:
816:
805:
514:, which would have banned same-sex marriage and any legal status similar to marriage (such as
480:
431:
402:
289:
124:
3290:
963:
on transgender children (While leaving in an exception to allow surgery on intersex children)
406:
fuel resistance—a form of cultural genocide involving both Native Americans and gay people".
3916:
3304:
2756:"Arizona parents are suing to allow the change of sex on birth certificates without surgery"
2303:
1953:"Arizona Supreme Court: Same-sex couples have same parenting rights as opposite-sex couples"
1029:- to explicitly ban any government funding for conversion therapy practices within Arizona.
934:
775:
709:
686:
533:
234:
170:
3318:
2439:"Glendale Becomes 9th Arizona City To Pass An LGBTQ Inclusive Non-Discrimination Ordinance"
1147:
legalization of same-sex marriage in 2014, but then increased again, reaching 62% in 2016.
964:
890:
In August 2024, a federal judge ordered that individuals who want to change their sex on a
384:
2219:
1514:
1022:
918:
910:
854:
820:
760:
748:
697:
625: Sexual orientation and gender identity with anti–employment discrimination ordinance
541:
537:
455:
323:
278:
229:
217:
209:
174:
166:
73:
2411:"Foes of Mesa's nondiscrimination ordinance file 11,505 signatures for referendum effort"
2131:"More Arizona city leaders acting to protect LGBTQ people as state lawmakers fail to act"
2651:"AZ Supreme Court says family courts can determine care, but only in special situations"
1934:
1279:
1250:
1221:
1192:
4232:
3528:
3471:
2243:"Anti-LGBT legislation gets the cold shoulder with the Arizona Legislature. Here's why"
737:
419:
346:
260:
205:
17:
4306:
4148:
2358:
2275:
2017:
1627:
1487:(Current DoD policy bans "hermaphrodites" from serving or enlisting in the military)
1415:
1041:
787:
427:
313:
181:
158:
142:
52:
3399:
2966:"15-716 - Instruction on acquired immune deficiency syndrome; department assistance"
2890:"Arizona governor vetoes anti-trans bathroom bill: 'I promise to always be an ally'"
2737:"Arizona parents sue to allow changing gender on birth certificates without surgery"
2039:
1568:(Since 2023, FDA approved - no waiting period on the condition of being monogamous)
668:
R.G. & G.R. Harris Funeral Homes Inc. v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
4278:
2805:"Now every trans person in Arizona is included in a mega-lawsuit against the state"
804:
submitted signatures to Mesa city officials, in an effort to place on the ballot a
366:
308:
3001:
1564:
1548:
1530:
1505:
1470:
1457:
1444:
1431:
1402:
1387:
1368:
1349:
1337:
1324:
1037:
356:
2326:"Taking It Easy in Winslow, Arizona, as City Passes Nondiscrimination Ordinance"
1968:"Arizona appeals court orders option for same-sex parents on birth certificates"
1510:
515:
407:
224:
2670:"Arizona count rules that judges can order specialist treatment for trans kids"
298:
3653:
1412:(Since 2014, but constitutional ban on same sex marriage remains on the books.
1121:. Bills have been introduced for years, but lapse due to no action within the
1118:
1094:
1081:
1072:
January 2020, but the hearing was postponed so the proposal could be revised.
970:
866:
744:
602:
389:
1542:
1499:
1408:
1381:
1362:
2443:
2106:
2059:"Civil Rights Law Protects Gay and Transgender Workers, Supreme Court Rules"
1602:
1483:
598:
and signed into law effective immediately (with an emergency clause) by the
584:
3154:
3032:
418:
Sodomy laws were first enacted after modern-day Arizona became part of the
43:
2495:"Tolleson joins growing list of Arizona cities to enact LGBTQ protections"
2299:"Court applies Masterpiece Cakeshop ruling to uphold Ariz. LGBT ordinance"
1706:
New Perspectives on Environmental Justice: Gender, Sexuality, and Activism
1453:
Lesbian, gay, and bisexual people allowed to serve openly in the military
447:
rejected multiple challenges that the law was vague and unconstitutional.
2965:
1093:- but was “watered-down” and heads straight back to the Arizona Governor
941:
922:
439:
3051:"Arizona Senate Committee Delays Hearing On Sex Ed Ban Before 7th Grade"
3033:"Arizona SB1346 | 2019 | Fifty-fourth Legislature 1st Regular"
631: Sexual orientation and gender identity solely in public employment
2499:
2471:
2387:
1284:
1255:
1226:
1197:
560:
Lesbian couples have access to assisted reproduction services, such as
361:
351:
150:
48:
34:
3381:"Arizona governor signs two executive orders protecting LGBTQ+ rights"
2984:"Ducey signs law repealing teaching restriction considered anti-LGBTQ"
2383:"Scottsdale passes anti-discrimination ordinance: here's what to know"
809:
521:
Two years later, however, Arizona voters approved a less restrictive
249:
213:
141:
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) people in the
2866:"Complaints reported to Arizona Empower Hotline being investigated"
2718:"Transgender teens file class-action suit over Arizona surgery ban"
865:
Arizona includes sexual orientation as a protected category in its
2851:"Movement Advancement Project | Healthcare Laws and Policies"
2022:"Two conservative justices joined decision expanding LGBTQ rights"
1036:
612:
146:
145:
state of Arizona may face legal challenges not experienced by non-
1010:
Board of Supervisors passed, in a 3–2 vote, an ordinance banning
581:
ruled that birth certificates must accommodate same-sex parents.
180:
Phoenix and Tucson are home to a large LGBT community. The first
3363:"Medical Conditions That Can Keep You From Joining the Military"
1687:"LGBT Navajos Discover Unexpected Champions: Their Grandparents"
914:
303:
3403:
3305:
Public opinion on LGBT nondiscrimination laws by state: Arizona
2833:"Arizona Legislature passes 2 bills to curb transgender rights"
2522:"Arizona Gov. Issues Executive Order Protecting LGBTQ+ Workers"
3182:"Conservatives Propose Revised Sex Ed Rules in LGBTQ Pushback"
1523:
1117:
Arizona still legally has a gay and trans panic defence under
873:
Matthew Shepard and James Byrd, Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act
465:
repealed the state's sodomy laws and legalized homosexuality.
3492:
Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act
3234:"Vetoed Arizona Sex Education Bill Headeing Back to Governor"
3130:"Parents protest sex education bill at Arizona state capitol"
1669:"The surprising history of gay marriage in the Navajo nation"
1624:"A Glimpse Into The Diné Gender System And Two Spirit People"
981:”, with subjects of reports being subsequently investigated.
834:
lacked the signatures necessary to force the ballot measure.
204:
tribes in the United States, these groups have traditions of
4207:
History of violence against LGBT people in the United States
4167:
U.S. state constitutional amendments banning same-sex unions
3345:"Biden reverses Trump ban on transgender people in military"
3208:"Vetoed Arizona Sex Education Bill Heading Back to Governor"
1859:"Marriages contracted in another state; validity and effect"
1782:"Arizona's gay marriage ban struck down, AG will not appeal"
1158:
Public opinion for LGBT anti-discrimination laws in Arizona
2215:"Tempe joins AZ cities barring discrimination against gays"
1730:"The History of Sodomy Laws in the United States - Arizona"
1466:
Transgender people allowed to serve openly in the military
653:
As part of the United States, Arizona is covered under the
3103:"Arizona governor vetoes strict sex education legislation"
1748:
Radically Gay: Gay Liberation in the Words of its Founder
841:'s city council approved a non-discrimination ordinance.
3537:
Masterpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission
1479:
Intersex people allowed to serve openly in the military
1333:
Change of sex on birth certificate and drivers licenses
1097:
to either be signed into law or possibly vetoed again.
700:'s city council passed a non-discrimination ordinance.
675:
therefore protects LGBT employees from discrimination.
4258:
Disney and Florida's Parental Rights in Education Act
3291:
Public opinion on same-sex marriage by state: Arizona
1002:
List of U.S. jurisdictions banning conversion therapy
392:" is increasingly used to refer to these identities.
2354:"City Council approves non-discrimination ordinance"
2186:"Final passage for Flagstaff civil rights ordinance"
2040:"US Supreme Court backs protection for LGBT workers"
1780:
Westfall, Julie; Queally, James (October 17, 2014).
4220:
4189:
4172:
Same-sex marriage law in the United States by state
4157:
4000:
3956:
3933:
3915:
3652:
3589:
3444:
3437:
2096:Gardiner, Dustin; Wang, Amy B (February 27, 2013).
2091:
2089:
2080:"Supreme Court bans LGBT employment discrimination"
1101:
Banning LGBT safe spaces for schools and litigation
123:
105:
100:
82:
72:
60:
31:
1914:"Brewer signs Arizona bill on adoption preference"
1538:Surrogacy arrangements legal for gay male couples
1377:Anti-discrimination laws in public accommodations
1135:Same-sex marriage in Arizona § Public opinion
3343:Baldor, Lolita; Miller, Zeke (January 25, 2021).
1440:Stepchild and joint adoption by same-sex couples
78:Transgender people allowed to change legal gender
1513:only and government funding statewide by a 2023
192:History and legality of same-sex sexual activity
149:residents. Same-sex sexual activity is legal in
2158:"Arizona governor supports gay state employees"
1587:Thousands of people attend Phoenix Pride Parade
4212:2020s anti-LGBTQ movement in the United States
1552:(Known to be performed despite statutory ban)
548:and more, subsequently enacted such measures.
3415:
637: Sexual orientation in public employment
529:to ban the recognition of same-sex marriage.
8:
4074:State bans on local anti-discrimination laws
1746:Hay, Harry, with Will Roscoe (ed.) (1996).
2918:"Pima County passes conversion therapy ban"
2269:Taracena, MarĂa InĂ©s (September 10, 2015).
955:In March 2022, two bills passed within the
4004:
3640:Presidential Memorandum of August 25, 2017
3450:
3441:
3422:
3408:
3400:
2597:
2595:
800:Also in April, a group that called itself
510:In November 2006, Arizona voters rejected
200:for thousands of years. Similarly to many
42:
28:
2700:"Arizona Sued After Blocking Trans Teens"
1768:Gay Rights on Trial: A Reference Handbook
812:the city's non-discrimination ordinance.
364:, whereas female-to-male individuals are
4091:Florida Parental Rights in Education Act
3497:Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010
2864:KTAR.com, GRISELDA ZETINO (2023-03-17).
2649:MacDonald-Evoy, Jerod (April 26, 2019).
1313:
1156:
940:A regulation passed in 1982 states that
452:Spiritual Conference for Radical Fairies
3616:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965
3606:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952
1579:
1345:Anti-discrimination laws in employment
886:Transgender rights in the United States
643: No anti-discrimination ordinanceÂą
388:among the Cocopah. Nowadays, the term "
3561:G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board
2754:Edwards, Jonathan (11 November 2020).
743:During that same month, then-Governor
454:took place at the Sri Ram Ashram near
422:, later joining the newly independent
4248:Arnold Schwarzenegger and LGBT rights
2735:Coleman, Justine (10 November 2020).
2074:
2072:
1599:"We Look to Our Past For Inspiration"
876:was signed into law in October 2009.
826:Also in May, signatures submitted by
469:Recognition of same-sex relationships
7:
4197:LGBTQ movements in the United States
2241:Rau, Alia Beard (February 3, 2017).
1358:Anti-discrimination laws in housing
1080:On April 20, 2021, Arizona governor
594:In April 2022, a bill passed by the
3128:Miller, Danielle (April 16, 2021).
3057:. Associated Press. 14 January 2020
2785:Vandell, Perry (10 November 2020).
2409:Steinbach, Alison (April 1, 2021).
1966:Negron, Valeria (October 9, 2020).
153:, and same-sex couples are able to
4253:LGBT protests against Donald Trump
4202:LGBTQ history in the United States
2630:Bollinger, Alex (April 29, 2019).
2213:Smith, Dylan (February 28, 2014).
1986:"Gestational surrogacy in Arizona"
1890:. December 7, 2009. Archived from
1280:Public Religion Research Institute
1251:Public Religion Research Institute
1222:Public Religion Research Institute
1193:Public Religion Research Institute
1152:Public Religion Research Institute
1025:was signed and implemented by the
921:was implemented. In 2019, several
186:Public Religion Research Institute
25:
3431:LGBTQ rights in the United States
2556:. October 3, 2008. Archived from
1667:Jorge Rivas (February 23, 2015).
4285:
4284:
4272:
4177:Sodomy laws in the United States
3180:Christie, Bob (April 14, 2021).
3101:Christie, Bob (April 21, 2021).
2668:Stuart, Calum (April 30, 2019).
2381:Wong, Kenneth (April 20, 2021).
2129:Bowling, Joshua (May 26, 2021).
1955:. AZCentral. September 19, 2017.
1626:. 30 August 2016. Archived from
1563:
1547:
1541:
1529:
1504:
1498:
1482:
1469:
1456:
1443:
1430:
1427:Recognition of same-sex couples
1407:
1401:
1386:
1380:
1367:
1361:
1348:
1336:
1323:
1142:A 2003 poll commissioned by the
1014:. Offenders may pay up to 2,500
283:LGBT rights in the Navajo Nation
3629:DoD Directive 1304.26
3232:Christie, Bob (June 25, 2021).
3206:Christie, Bob (June 26, 2021).
2297:Johnson, Chris (June 7, 2018).
1834:"Void and prohibited marriages"
1320:and equal age of consent at 18
662:Altitude Express, Inc. v. Zarda
436:Arizona Territorial Legislature
3075:Cole, Devan (April 21, 2021).
2493:Stone, Kevin (July 20, 2021).
2057:Liptak, Adam (June 15, 2020).
1704:Stein, Rachel (25 June 2004).
1318:Same-sex sexual activity legal
1285:April 29, 2015-January 7, 2016
959:- the first bill legally bans
252:recognized four gender roles:
196:Arizona has been inhabited by
1:
4228:Congressional Equality Caucus
2465:Wong, Kenneth (May 7, 2021).
2098:"Phoenix OKs ban on gay bias"
434:was established in 1863, the
246:one who constantly transforms
1939:Movement Advancement Project
1935:"Arizona's equality profile"
1708:. Rutgers University Press.
1302:
1299:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1283:
1273:
1270:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1254:
1244:
1241:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1225:
1215:
1212:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1196:
894:- can legally do so without
819:passed a non-discrimination
475:Same-sex marriage in Arizona
169:. Several cities, including
112:Same sex marriage since 2014
107:Recognition of relationships
2437:Ryan, Jill (May 26, 2021).
1990:Creative Family Connections
1227:January 3-December 30, 2018
1198:January 2-December 30, 2019
1144:Northern Arizona University
1113:Gay and trans panic defence
896:sexual reassignment surgery
645:ÂąSince 2020 as a result of
518:or domestic partnerships).
450:In the summer of 1979, the
4329:
4086:Anti-LGBTQ curriculum laws
3579:303 Creative LLC v. Elenis
3502:Violence Against Women Act
3155:"Arizona Senate Bill 1456"
1132:
1052:
1049:No promo homo law repealed
999:
944:cannot cover the costs of
883:
609:Discrimination protections
472:
463:Arizona Equity Act of 2001
84:Discrimination protections
4266:
4064:Employment discrimination
4007:
3631:("Don't ask, don't tell")
3453:
2550:"Arizona Hate Crimes Law"
1863:Arizona State Legislature
1838:Arizona State Legislature
1812:Arizona State Legislature
1650:"Two-Spirit and Okiciyap"
1414:Explicitly banned in the
1256:April 5-December 23, 2017
1061:Arizona State Legislature
957:Arizona State Legislature
656:Bostock v. Clayton County
596:Arizona State Legislature
488:Arizona State Legislature
212:, and had perceptions of
93:Bostock v. Clayton County
41:
3978:Northern Mariana Islands
3573:Respect for Marriage Act
3508:United States v. Windsor
2554:Human Resources Campaign
1888:Human Resources Campaign
1750:. Boston: Beacon Press.
1560:allowed to donate blood
961:sex reassignment surgery
946:sex reassignment surgery
900:sex reassignment surgery
749:"religious freedom" bill
579:Arizona Court of Appeals
499:Respect for Marriage Act
268:(masculine female), and
4313:LGBTQ rights in Arizona
4022:Conversion therapy bans
3635:Defense of Marriage Act
3601:Immigration Act of 1917
2331:The National Law Review
1807:"Article XXX: Marriage"
479:Arizona has recognized
382:among the Quechan, and
18:LGBT history in Arizona
4032:Housing discrimination
2946:. Pima County, Arizona
2760:The Washington Newsday
1884:"Arizona Adoption Law"
1420:Gila River Reservation
1045:
928:On 25 April 2019, the
650:
589:Soos v. Superior Court
562:in vitro fertilization
552:Adoption and parenting
233:
4243:LGBT people in prison
4118:Domestic partnerships
4098:Public accommodations
3611:Executive Order 10450
3568:Executive Order 13988
3515:Executive Order 13672
3479:Executive Order 13087
3466:Executive Order 12968
2680:on September 30, 2021
1691:National Public Radio
1133:Further information:
1040:
1033:Teaching restrictions
930:Arizona Supreme Court
884:Further information:
849:In January 2023, the
616:
445:Arizona Supreme Court
272:(feminine male). The
4103:Religious exemptions
3925:District of Columbia
3549:Harris Funeral Homes
3521:Obergefell v. Hodges
3238:The Middletown Press
2416:The Arizona Republic
2248:The Arizona Republic
2136:The Arizona Republic
2103:The Arizona Republic
1526:for lesbian couples
1076:Sex education opt-in
1042:Phoenix Pride parade
1006:In August 2017, the
909:signed an extensive
845:2023 Executive order
570:Obergefell v. Hodges
493:Obergefell v. Hodges
430:. Shortly after the
376:among the Maricopa,
3988:U.S. Virgin Islands
3459:One, Inc. v. Olesen
3369:. 25 February 2022.
2766:on 12 November 2020
2334:. November 30, 2018
1693:. January 26, 2019.
1418:since 2005 and the
1159:
1123:Arizona Legislature
1107:Governor of Arizona
1105:In April 2023, the
1091:Arizona Legislature
1087:Arizona Legislature
1059:In April 2019, the
1027:Governor of Arizona
990:Arizona Legislature
986:Governor of Arizona
968:Governor of Arizona
907:Governor of Arizona
851:Governor of Arizona
600:Governor of Arizona
292:recognize the term
258:(feminine female),
4137:Transgender rights
4057:Sexual orientation
3622:Bowers v. Hardwick
3109:. Associated Press
2063:The New York Times
1493:Conversion therapy
1397:Same-sex marriages
1157:
1055:No promo homo laws
1046:
1012:conversion therapy
996:Conversion therapy
984:In June 2023, the
905:In June 2023, the
880:Transgender rights
651:
525:which amended the
412:The Zuni Man-Woman
370:among the Mohave,
264:(masculine male),
198:indigenous peoples
163:sexual orientation
4300:
4299:
4238:Save Our Children
4185:
4184:
3996:
3995:
3648:
3647:
3485:Lawrence v. Texas
2807:. 11 August 2023.
2724:. August 8, 2020.
2706:. August 7, 2020.
2538:. 3 January 2023.
2191:Arizona Daily Sun
2020:(June 16, 2020).
1786:Los Angeles Times
1572:
1571:
1495:banned on minors
1307:
1306:
1066:constitutionality
1021:In June 2023, an
892:birth certificate
806:ballot initiative
481:same-sex marriage
432:Arizona Territory
403:Jonathan Ned Katz
279:spiritual healers
139:
138:
16:(Redirected from
4320:
4288:
4287:
4279:LGBTQ portal
4277:
4276:
4275:
4005:
3917:Federal district
3553:Altitude Express
3451:
3442:
3424:
3417:
3410:
3401:
3395:
3391:
3385:
3384:
3377:
3371:
3370:
3359:
3353:
3352:
3349:Associated Press
3340:
3334:
3330:
3324:
3316:
3310:
3302:
3296:
3288:
3282:
3281:
3274:
3268:
3267:
3266:. 12 April 2023.
3260:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3244:on June 27, 2021
3240:. Archived from
3229:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3218:
3203:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3177:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3161:. April 20, 2021
3151:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3125:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3114:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3047:
3041:
3040:
3029:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3012:
3006:
3005:
3004:. 11 April 2019.
2998:
2992:
2991:
2990:. 11 April 2019.
2980:
2974:
2973:
2962:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2924:. August 1, 2017
2914:
2908:
2907:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2861:
2855:
2854:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2839:. 24 March 2022.
2829:
2823:
2822:
2821:. 30 March 2022.
2815:
2809:
2808:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2762:. Archived from
2751:
2745:
2744:
2732:
2726:
2725:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2685:
2676:. Archived from
2665:
2659:
2658:
2646:
2640:
2639:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2613:
2607:
2606:
2599:
2590:
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2580:
2576:
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2565:
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2540:
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2525:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2490:
2484:
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2456:
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2434:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2406:
2400:
2399:
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2395:
2378:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2304:Washington Blade
2294:
2288:
2287:
2285:
2283:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2238:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2199:
2182:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2093:
2084:
2083:
2076:
2067:
2066:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2046:. June 15, 2020.
2036:
2030:
2029:
2014:
2008:
2007:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1982:
1976:
1975:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1931:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1910:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1894:on March 7, 2012
1880:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1855:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1803:
1797:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1777:
1771:
1764:
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1744:
1738:
1737:
1726:
1720:
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1701:
1695:
1694:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1664:
1658:
1657:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1620:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1601:. Archived from
1595:
1589:
1584:
1567:
1551:
1545:
1533:
1508:
1502:
1486:
1473:
1460:
1447:
1434:
1411:
1405:
1390:
1384:
1371:
1365:
1352:
1340:
1327:
1314:
1160:
935:gender dysphoria
710:Janet Napolitano
642:
636:
630:
624:
426:and finally the
129:Legal since 2014
67:Legal since 2001
46:
33:LGBTQ rights in
29:
21:
4328:
4327:
4323:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4318:
4317:
4303:
4302:
4301:
4296:
4273:
4271:
4262:
4216:
4181:
4159:
4153:
4123:by municipality
4108:Same-sex unions
4069:by municipality
4037:Intersex rights
3992:
3959:
3952:
3929:
3911:
3644:
3593:
3591:
3585:
3433:
3428:
3398:
3392:
3388:
3383:. 28 June 2023.
3379:
3378:
3374:
3361:
3360:
3356:
3342:
3341:
3337:
3331:
3327:
3317:
3313:
3303:
3299:
3289:
3285:
3276:
3275:
3271:
3262:
3261:
3257:
3247:
3245:
3231:
3230:
3226:
3216:
3214:
3205:
3204:
3200:
3190:
3188:
3179:
3178:
3174:
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3153:
3152:
3148:
3138:
3136:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3112:
3110:
3100:
3099:
3095:
3085:
3083:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3060:
3058:
3049:
3048:
3044:
3031:
3030:
3026:
3018:
3014:
3013:
3009:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2949:
2947:
2942:
2941:
2937:
2927:
2925:
2916:
2915:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2892:. 10 June 2023.
2888:
2887:
2883:
2874:
2872:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2849:
2848:
2844:
2831:
2830:
2826:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2769:
2767:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2683:
2681:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2619:. 27 June 2023.
2615:
2614:
2610:
2605:. 27 June 2023.
2601:
2600:
2593:
2587:
2583:
2577:
2573:
2563:
2561:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2534:
2533:
2529:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2505:
2503:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2477:
2475:
2464:
2463:
2459:
2449:
2447:
2436:
2435:
2431:
2421:
2419:
2408:
2407:
2403:
2393:
2391:
2380:
2379:
2375:
2365:
2363:
2362:. March 2, 2021
2352:
2351:
2347:
2337:
2335:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2309:
2307:
2296:
2295:
2291:
2281:
2279:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2253:
2251:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2225:
2223:
2220:Tucson Sentinel
2212:
2211:
2207:
2197:
2195:
2194:. March 7, 2013
2184:
2183:
2179:
2169:
2167:
2166:. June 24, 2003
2156:
2155:
2151:
2141:
2139:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2113:
2111:
2095:
2094:
2087:
2078:
2077:
2070:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2006:. 7 April 2022.
2002:
2001:
1997:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1933:
1932:
1928:
1919:
1917:
1916:. Azcentral.com
1912:
1911:
1907:
1897:
1895:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1867:
1865:
1857:
1856:
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1842:
1840:
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1827:
1817:
1815:
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1800:
1790:
1788:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1765:
1761:
1745:
1741:
1728:
1727:
1723:
1716:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1633:
1631:
1622:
1621:
1617:
1608:
1606:
1597:
1596:
1592:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1515:executive order
1413:
1312:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1137:
1131:
1115:
1103:
1078:
1057:
1051:
1035:
1023:executive order
1004:
998:
979:gender ideology
919:executive order
911:executive order
888:
882:
863:
855:executive order
847:
832:United For Mesa
828:United For Mesa
802:United For Mesa
784:
769:
758:
734:
718:
706:
695:
684:
644:
640:
638:
634:
632:
628:
626:
622:
611:
554:
523:Proposition 102
512:Proposition 107
508:
477:
471:
332:Southern Paiute
218:human sexuality
210:gender variance
202:Native American
194:
167:gender identity
133:Majors v. Horne
130:
117:Majors v. Horne
114:
89:
74:Gender identity
56:
37:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4326:
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4316:
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4305:
4304:
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4294:
4282:
4267:
4264:
4263:
4261:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4233:Lavender Scare
4230:
4224:
4222:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4193:
4191:
4187:
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4180:
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4078:
4077:
4076:
4071:
4061:
4060:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4017:Age of consent
4014:
4008:
4002:
3998:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3968:American Samoa
3964:
3962:
3958:Unincorporated
3954:
3953:
3951:
3950:
3948:Indian Country
3945:
3939:
3937:
3935:Tribal nations
3931:
3930:
3928:
3927:
3921:
3919:
3913:
3912:
3910:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3857:South Carolina
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3822:North Carolina
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3658:
3656:
3650:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3626:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3597:
3595:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3583:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3557:
3541:
3533:
3529:Pavan v. Smith
3525:
3517:
3512:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3481:
3476:
3472:Romer v. Evans
3468:
3463:
3454:
3448:
3439:
3435:
3434:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3419:
3412:
3404:
3397:
3396:
3386:
3372:
3354:
3335:
3325:
3311:
3297:
3283:
3269:
3255:
3224:
3198:
3172:
3146:
3134:FOX 10 Phoenix
3120:
3093:
3067:
3042:
3024:
3007:
2993:
2975:
2957:
2944:"File ID 7772"
2935:
2909:
2906:. 9 June 2023.
2895:
2881:
2856:
2842:
2824:
2810:
2796:
2777:
2746:
2727:
2709:
2691:
2660:
2641:
2622:
2608:
2591:
2581:
2571:
2560:on May 1, 2012
2541:
2527:
2513:
2485:
2457:
2429:
2401:
2373:
2345:
2317:
2289:
2261:
2233:
2205:
2177:
2149:
2121:
2085:
2068:
2049:
2031:
2018:Biskupic, Joan
2009:
1995:
1977:
1958:
1944:
1926:
1905:
1875:
1850:
1825:
1798:
1772:
1759:
1739:
1721:
1714:
1696:
1678:
1659:
1641:
1630:on 15 May 2019
1615:
1590:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1561:
1554:
1553:
1539:
1535:
1534:
1527:
1519:
1518:
1496:
1489:
1488:
1480:
1476:
1475:
1467:
1463:
1462:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1441:
1437:
1436:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1378:
1374:
1373:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1334:
1330:
1329:
1321:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1282:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1253:
1247:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1224:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1130:
1129:Public opinion
1127:
1114:
1111:
1102:
1099:
1077:
1074:
1050:
1047:
1034:
1031:
997:
994:
881:
878:
862:
861:Hate crime law
859:
846:
843:
783:
780:
768:
765:
757:
754:
733:
730:
717:
714:
708:Then-Governor
705:
702:
694:
691:
683:
680:
639:
633:
627:
621:
610:
607:
575:Pavan v. Smith
553:
550:
507:
504:
473:Main article:
470:
467:
420:Spanish Empire
342:Western Apache
290:Tohono O'odham
206:cross-dressing
193:
190:
137:
136:
127:
121:
120:
109:
103:
102:
98:
97:
86:
80:
79:
76:
70:
69:
64:
58:
57:
47:
39:
38:
32:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4325:
4314:
4311:
4310:
4308:
4293:
4292:
4283:
4281:
4280:
4269:
4268:
4265:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4225:
4223:
4219:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4192:
4188:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4164:
4162:
4156:
4150:
4149:Bathroom bill
4147:
4143:
4140:
4139:
4138:
4135:
4131:
4128:
4124:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4092:
4089:
4088:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4065:
4062:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4044:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4009:
4006:
4003:
3999:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3965:
3963:
3961:
3955:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3943:Navajo Nation
3941:
3940:
3938:
3936:
3932:
3926:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3918:
3914:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3897:West Virginia
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3802:New Hampshire
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3762:Massachusetts
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3655:
3651:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3630:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3588:
3581:
3580:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3550:
3546:
3542:
3539:
3538:
3534:
3531:
3530:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3486:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3461:
3460:
3456:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3443:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3425:
3420:
3418:
3413:
3411:
3406:
3405:
3402:
3394:
3390:
3387:
3382:
3376:
3373:
3368:
3364:
3358:
3355:
3350:
3346:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3306:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3292:
3287:
3284:
3279:
3273:
3270:
3265:
3259:
3256:
3248:September 17,
3243:
3239:
3235:
3228:
3225:
3217:September 17,
3213:
3209:
3202:
3199:
3191:September 17,
3187:
3183:
3176:
3173:
3165:September 17,
3160:
3156:
3150:
3147:
3135:
3131:
3124:
3121:
3108:
3104:
3097:
3094:
3086:September 17,
3082:
3078:
3071:
3068:
3056:
3052:
3046:
3043:
3038:
3034:
3028:
3025:
3017:
3011:
3008:
3003:
2997:
2994:
2989:
2985:
2979:
2976:
2971:
2970:www.azleg.gov
2967:
2961:
2958:
2945:
2939:
2936:
2923:
2919:
2913:
2910:
2905:
2899:
2896:
2891:
2885:
2882:
2871:
2867:
2860:
2857:
2852:
2846:
2843:
2838:
2834:
2828:
2825:
2820:
2814:
2811:
2806:
2800:
2797:
2792:
2791:The azcentral
2788:
2781:
2778:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2750:
2747:
2742:
2738:
2731:
2728:
2723:
2719:
2713:
2710:
2705:
2701:
2695:
2692:
2679:
2675:
2674:Gay Star News
2671:
2664:
2661:
2656:
2652:
2645:
2642:
2637:
2633:
2626:
2623:
2618:
2612:
2609:
2604:
2598:
2596:
2592:
2589:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2575:
2572:
2564:September 17,
2559:
2555:
2551:
2545:
2542:
2537:
2531:
2528:
2523:
2517:
2514:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2489:
2486:
2474:
2473:
2468:
2461:
2458:
2446:
2445:
2440:
2433:
2430:
2418:
2417:
2412:
2405:
2402:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2377:
2374:
2361:
2360:
2355:
2349:
2346:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2321:
2318:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2293:
2290:
2278:
2277:
2276:Tucson Weekly
2272:
2265:
2262:
2250:
2249:
2244:
2237:
2234:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2209:
2206:
2193:
2192:
2187:
2181:
2178:
2165:
2164:
2159:
2153:
2150:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2125:
2122:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2099:
2092:
2090:
2086:
2081:
2075:
2073:
2069:
2064:
2060:
2053:
2050:
2045:
2041:
2035:
2032:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2013:
2010:
2005:
1999:
1996:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1978:
1973:
1969:
1962:
1959:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1915:
1909:
1906:
1898:September 17,
1893:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1876:
1864:
1860:
1854:
1851:
1839:
1835:
1829:
1826:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1802:
1799:
1787:
1783:
1776:
1773:
1769:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1756:0-8070-7080-7
1753:
1749:
1743:
1740:
1735:
1734:www.glapn.org
1731:
1725:
1722:
1717:
1711:
1707:
1700:
1697:
1692:
1688:
1682:
1679:
1674:
1670:
1663:
1660:
1655:
1651:
1645:
1642:
1629:
1625:
1619:
1616:
1605:on 2021-05-06
1604:
1600:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1583:
1580:
1574:
1566:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1550:
1544:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1521:
1520:
1517:implemented)
1516:
1512:
1507:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1474:(Since 2021)
1472:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1461:(Since 2011)
1459:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1448:(Since 2014)
1446:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1435:(Since 2014)
1433:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1416:Navajo Nation
1410:
1404:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1383:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1353:(Since 2020)
1351:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1328:(Since 2001)
1326:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1310:Summary table
1309:
1297:
1286:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1268:
1257:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1239:
1228:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1210:
1199:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1187:% no opinion
1186:
1184:% opposition
1183:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1168:administered
1165:
1162:
1161:
1155:
1153:
1148:
1145:
1140:
1136:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1075:
1073:
1069:
1067:
1062:
1056:
1048:
1043:
1039:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1003:
995:
993:
991:
987:
982:
980:
975:
972:
969:
965:
962:
958:
953:
949:
947:
943:
938:
936:
931:
926:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
903:
901:
897:
893:
887:
879:
877:
875:
874:
868:
860:
858:
856:
852:
844:
842:
840:
835:
833:
829:
824:
822:
818:
813:
811:
807:
803:
798:
796:
791:
789:
781:
779:
777:
774:In November,
772:
766:
764:
762:
755:
753:
750:
746:
741:
739:
736:In February,
731:
729:
727:
722:
715:
713:
711:
703:
701:
699:
692:
690:
688:
681:
679:
676:
674:
670:
669:
664:
663:
658:
657:
648:
620:
615:
608:
606:
604:
601:
597:
592:
590:
586:
582:
580:
576:
572:
571:
565:
563:
558:
551:
549:
547:
543:
539:
535:
530:
528:
524:
519:
517:
513:
505:
503:
501:
500:
495:
494:
489:
484:
482:
476:
468:
466:
464:
459:
457:
453:
448:
446:
441:
437:
433:
429:
428:United States
425:
421:
416:
413:
409:
404:
399:
393:
391:
387:
386:
381:
380:
375:
374:
369:
368:
363:
359:
358:
353:
349:
348:
343:
339:
338:
333:
329:
325:
321:
320:
315:
311:
310:
305:
301:
300:
295:
291:
286:
284:
280:
275:
271:
267:
263:
262:
257:
256:
251:
247:
243:
242:
237:
236:
231:
227:
226:
221:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
191:
189:
187:
183:
182:Phoenix Pride
178:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
134:
128:
126:
122:
118:
113:
110:
108:
104:
101:Family rights
99:
95:
94:
87:
85:
81:
77:
75:
71:
68:
65:
63:
59:
54:
50:
45:
40:
36:
30:
27:
19:
4289:
4270:
4113:Civil unions
3862:South Dakota
3852:Rhode Island
3847:Pennsylvania
3827:North Dakota
3625: (1986)
3620:
3594:federal laws
3577:
3559:
3556: (2020)
3543:
3540: (2018)
3535:
3532: (2016)
3527:
3524: (2015)
3519:
3511: (2013)
3506:
3488: (2003)
3483:
3475: (1996)
3470:
3462: (1958)
3457:
3389:
3375:
3367:Military.com
3366:
3357:
3348:
3338:
3328:
3321:
3314:
3307:
3300:
3293:
3286:
3272:
3258:
3246:. Retrieved
3242:the original
3237:
3227:
3215:. Retrieved
3211:
3201:
3189:. Retrieved
3185:
3175:
3163:. Retrieved
3158:
3149:
3137:. Retrieved
3133:
3123:
3111:. Retrieved
3106:
3096:
3084:. Retrieved
3080:
3070:
3059:. Retrieved
3055:www.knau.org
3054:
3045:
3036:
3027:
3010:
2996:
2987:
2978:
2969:
2960:
2948:. Retrieved
2938:
2926:. Retrieved
2921:
2912:
2898:
2884:
2873:. Retrieved
2869:
2859:
2845:
2836:
2827:
2813:
2799:
2790:
2780:
2768:. Retrieved
2764:the original
2759:
2749:
2740:
2730:
2721:
2712:
2703:
2694:
2682:. Retrieved
2678:the original
2673:
2663:
2654:
2644:
2636:LGBTQ Nation
2635:
2625:
2611:
2584:
2574:
2562:. Retrieved
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