Knowledge (XXG)

La Frontera Formation

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2165: 705: 1431: 3125: 712: 1417: 375: 262: 2217: 2199: 1353: 1253: 1119: 1027: 863: 3137: 1446: 2181: 2172: 2190: 1466: 1456: 2226: 2208: 2244: 2237: 389: 1397: 3191: 2254: 1684: 1804:"Amonoideos y otros macrofósiles del lectoestratotipo de la Formación la Frontera, Turoniano inferior - medio (Cretácico Superior) en San Francisco, Cundinamarca (Colombia)" 2076: 3166: 472:
as the stratigraphic unit present in the Quebradas El Ocal and Itaibe in Huila. The La Frontera Formation does not outcrop south of Cundinamarca. A high diversity of
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were described as coming from the "La Frontera Member", part of the "Villeta Formation", in the Quebrada El Ocal, 26 kilometres (16 mi) southwest of
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were said to be found in this formation (listed as "La Frontera Member"), although the geological mapping of the area state the time-equivalent
2069: 704: 1719: 1664: 1734: 3201: 3196: 3128: 2062: 2041: 1833: 771: 433: 323: 245: 206: 1587: 3186: 3181: 3176: 2472: 2267: 3161: 2377: 689:, and in the Quebrada Itaibe 78 kilometres (48 mi) southwest of Neiva, although in these areas the time-equivalent 316: 199: 2347: 1830:
Chronology Relative Sea Level History and a New Sequence Stratigraphic Model for Basinal Cretaceous Facies of Colombia
2438: 2415: 1232: 2297: 1151: 1146: 720: 1569: 1469: 1445: 893: 841: 558: 429: 241: 1449: 1222: 1195: 878: 1174: 3171: 1129: 848: 785: 730: 358: 1105: 485: 2940: 2825: 2147: 1368: 754: 493: 301: 1703: 1696:"La Formación La Frontera, Sección Vereda Tóriba: Una propuesta para la designación del Lectoestratotipo" 1095: 945: 2571: 2499: 2315: 2310: 2111: 1576: 1308: 1160: 1134: 949: 810: 3132: 2781: 2360: 2180: 1074: 1042: 954: 940: 919: 873: 550: 1390: 1380: 1363: 1358: 1169: 1164: 1064: 1054: 649: 154: 3033: 3025: 2881: 2428: 2207: 1777: 1339: 1322: 1313: 1286: 1279: 1227: 1205: 1003: 996: 362: 120: 1465: 1455: 1265: 900: 868: 2761: 2550: 2355: 2320: 2305: 2171: 1729:
García González, Mario; Mier Umaña, Ricardo; Cruz Guevara, Luis Enrique; Vásquez, Mauricio (2009),
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Informe Ejecutivo - evaluación del potencial hidrocarburífero de las cuencas colombianas
2982: 2917: 2852: 2797: 2750: 2592: 2405: 2400: 2337: 2216: 2142: 2116: 2106: 1803: 1436: 1217: 1212: 1200: 967: 927: 489: 291: 3150: 3052: 2989: 2975: 2888: 2648: 2508: 2035: 1759: 1139: 1100: 975: 856: 677: 595: 589: 534: 464: 425: 130: 70: 27: 3075: 3067: 2968: 2926: 2811: 2655: 2613: 2606: 2536: 1430: 625: 613: 607: 571: 1352: 1252: 1118: 1026: 862: 388: 2961: 2954: 2947: 2704: 2697: 2676: 2669: 2599: 2585: 2543: 2529: 2522: 2488: 2365: 1593: 1298: 1260: 631: 619: 601: 514: 448: 177: 45: 3089: 3082: 2804: 2683: 2662: 2627: 2620: 2013: 1992: 1960: 1939: 1918: 1897: 1876: 1855: 1789: 1747: 1673: 1412: 1346: 1049: 661: 583: 577: 562: 90: 55: 338: 325: 221: 208: 2861: 2840: 2832: 2557: 2243: 1246: 961: 935: 914: 724:
Type locality of the La Frontera Formation to the west of the Bogotá savanna
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The La Frontera Formation is characterised by a lower part consisting of
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platform to submarine fan setting. The deposition is represented by a
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Blanco, Johana Paola; Medina, Paula Andrea; Patarroyo, Pedro (2004),
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Plancha 5-09 del Atlas Geológico de Colombia 2015 – escala 1:500,000
2006:
Velandia, F.; Morales, C.J.; Caicedo, J.C.; Núñez, Alberto (1999),
1742:
Montoya Arenas, Diana María; Reyes Torres, Germán Alfonso (2005),
829: 738: 682: 440: 249: 2058: 541:. Stratigraphically, the formation is time equivalent with the 459:
epoch and has a maximum thickness of 206 metres (676 ft).
1932:
Ulloa, Carlos E; Rodríguez, Erasmo; Acosta, Jorge E. (1998),
2242: 2235: 492:. The formation is named after the quarry La Frontera near 2034:
Gómez, J.; Montes, N.E.; Nivia, Á.; Diederix, H. (2015),
488:
in 1931 and elevated to formation in 1969 by Cáceres and
1811:
Boletín de Geología, Universidad Industrial de Santander
1985:
Marquínez, Germán; Morales, C.; Núñez, Alberto (1999),
3099: 3042: 3024: 3006: 2916: 2898: 2871: 2851: 2780: 2760: 2742: 2498: 2471: 2464: 2437: 2414: 2376: 2346: 2296: 2266: 2253: 2135: 2099: 2090: 1663:Acosta Garay, Jorge; Ulloa Melo, Carlos E. (2001), 368: 354: 315: 307: 297: 286: 278: 273: 255: 237: 198: 193: 183: 173: 168: 160: 146: 136: 126: 116: 21: 3192:Fossiliferous stratigraphic units of South America 1490: 1488: 1486: 1484: 1869:Fuquen M., Jaime A; Osorno M, José F. (2009), 1666:Geología de la Plancha 208 Villeta - 1:100,000 665:have been found in the La Frontera Formation. 2070: 1502: 1500: 711: 476:has been found in the La Frontera Formation. 8: 1911:Montoya, Diana María; Reyes, Germán (2009), 729:The La Frontera Formation is apart from its 1953:Acosta, Jorge E.; Ulloa, Carlos E. (1998), 1848:Ulloa, Carlos E; Rodríguez, Erasmo (2009), 2468: 2263: 2096: 2077: 2063: 2055: 768: 387: 18: 553:. The formation has been deposited in an 521:Stratigraphy and depositional environment 3167:Upper Cretaceous Series of South America 393:Paleogeography of Northern South America 1480: 1470:Geology of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense 770:Cretaceous stratigraphy of the central 733:, found at surface in the north of the 525:The La Frontera Formation overlies the 1872:Plancha 190 - Chiquinquirá - 1:100,000 1058: 2009:Plancha 345 - Campoalegre - 1:100,000 1890:Ulloa, Carlos; Acosta, Jorge (1998), 1312: 1238: 1204: 1138: 1012: 986: 925: 904: 882: 872: 484:The formation was first described by 7: 3207:Geography of Cundinamarca Department 1956:Plancha 246 - Fusagasugá - 1:100,000 1914:Plancha 209 - Zipaquirá - 1:100,000 1735:Universidad Industrial de Santander 1524:García González et al., 2009, p.218 537:. The age has been estimated to be 14: 1988:Plancha 344 - Tesalia - 1:100,000 1935:Plancha 227 - La Mesa - 1:100,000 1893:Plancha 208 - Villeta - 1:100,000 3135: 3124: 3123: 2224: 2215: 2206: 2197: 2188: 2179: 2170: 2163: 1464: 1454: 1444: 1429: 1415: 1351: 1251: 1117: 1025: 861: 710: 703: 373: 260: 3157:Geologic formations of Colombia 1851:Plancha 170 - Vélez - 1:100,000 1834:Society for Sedimentary Geology 1744:Geología de la Sabana de Bogotá 1515:Montoya & Reyes, 2005, p.26 1494:Montoya & Reyes, 2005, p.24 3212:Geography of Boyacá Department 1506:Acosta & Ulloa, 2001, p.41 432:and neighbouring areas of the 164:up to 206 metres (680 ft) 1: 2042:Servicio Geológico Colombiano 513:and an upper part comprising 1450:Geology of the Eastern Hills 596:Kamerunoceras cf. turoniense 1842:Maps La Frontera Fm. proper 1605:Páramo Fonseca, 2000, p.124 1460:Geology of the Ocetá Páramo 3228: 1572:Yaguarasaurus columbianus' 1396: 602:Hoplitoides cf. lagiraldae 584:Vascoceras cf. venezolanum 578:Vascoceras cf. constrictum 533:, all units belong to the 3121: 2158: 1802:Patarroyo, Pedro (2016), 1790:10.1080/10292380009380560 1762:Yaguarasaurus columbianus 1758:, María Euridice (2000), 1589:Yaguarasaurus columbianus 1560:Blanco et al., 2004, p.26 1384: 1372: 1362: 1350: 1345: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1307: 1297: 1285: 1278: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1250: 1231: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1199: 1185: 1180: 1173: 1150: 1145: 1133: 1116: 1111: 1104: 1099: 1085: 1068: 1053: 1048: 1041: 1024: 1007: 993: 981: 972: 965: 960: 953: 944: 939: 918: 913: 899: 892: 887: 877: 867: 860: 855: 839: 808: 801: 790: 757:, to a thin band east of 678:Yaguarasaurus columbianus 561:. The formation contains 465:Yaguarasaurus columbianus 386: 26: 3202:Altiplano Cundiboyacense 3197:Paleontology in Colombia 2085:Paleontology in Colombia 1836:(SEPM), pp. 161–216 1828:Villamil, Tomas (2012), 842:Altiplano Cundiboyacense 772:Colombian Eastern Ranges 614:Coilopoceras cf. newelli 565:and a high diversity of 559:maximum flooding surface 430:Altiplano Cundiboyacense 242:Altiplano Cundiboyacense 529:and is overlain by the 2826:Montrichardia aquatica 2247: 2240: 620:Hoplitoides wohltmanni 413: 2572:Galbula hylochoreutes 2246: 2239: 1577:Paleobiology Database 1551:Patarroyo, 2016, p.41 1542:Villamil, 2012, p.181 1533:Villamil, 2012, p.164 765:Regional correlations 414:Formación La Frontera 406:La Frontera Formation 22:La Frontera Formation 3187:Open marine deposits 3182:Deep marine deposits 3177:Limestone formations 2882:Pachyrhizodus etayoi 749:, north and east of 721:class=notpageimage| 653:. Also the bivalves 626:Neoptychites crassus 608:Codazziceras ospinae 572:Wrightoceras munieri 422:geological formation 339:4.91111°N 74.46389°W 222:4.91111°N 74.46389°W 121:Geological formation 16:Geological formation 3162:Cretaceous Colombia 2551:Dracaena colombiana 2259:stratigraphic units 1782:2000HBio...14..121P 1704:Geología Colombiana 774: 650:Prionocycloceras sp 335: /  218: /  28:Stratigraphic range 2997:Stenorhynchosaurus 2579:Granastrapotherium 2248: 2241: 1769:Historical Biology 1722:2017-04-05 at the 1687:2017-03-24 at the 811:Villeta anticlinal 769: 632:Hoplitoides ingens 551:La Luna Formations 527:Simijaca Formation 443:. The sequence of 344:4.91111; -74.46389 282:La Frontera quarry 227:4.91111; -74.46389 3144: 3143: 3117: 3116: 2733:Xenastrapotherium 2712:Saimiri annectens 2565:Eunectes stirtoni 2516:Aramus paludigrus 2460: 2459: 2156: 2155: 1650:Plancha 246, 1998 1641:Plancha 227, 1998 1632:Plancha 190, 2009 1623:Plancha 345, 1999 1614:Plancha 344, 1999 1403: 1402: 741:, along the road 691:Hondita Formation 656:Anomia colombiana 590:Kamerunoceras sp. 470:Hondita Formation 402: 401: 3219: 3139: 3127: 3126: 2469: 2264: 2228: 2219: 2210: 2201: 2192: 2183: 2174: 2167: 2097: 2079: 2072: 2065: 2056: 2051: 2050: 2049: 2023: 2022: 2021: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1970: 1969: 1968: 1949: 1948: 1947: 1928: 1927: 1926: 1907: 1906: 1905: 1886: 1885: 1884: 1865: 1864: 1863: 1837: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1808: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1776:(1–2): 121–131, 1751: 1750:, pp. 1–104 1738: 1737:, pp. 1–219 1718: 1717: 1716: 1700: 1683: 1682: 1681: 1671: 1651: 1648: 1642: 1639: 1633: 1630: 1624: 1621: 1615: 1612: 1606: 1603: 1597: 1585: 1579: 1567: 1561: 1558: 1552: 1549: 1543: 1540: 1534: 1531: 1525: 1522: 1516: 1513: 1507: 1504: 1495: 1492: 1468: 1458: 1448: 1439: 1434: 1433: 1425: 1420: 1419: 1418: 1355: 1276: 1255: 1121: 1029: 1000: 979: 865: 851: 844: 837: 825: 813: 806: 799: 788: 775: 747:Carmen de Carupa 739:Tabio anticlinal 714: 713: 707: 531:Conejo Formation 496:, Cundinamarca. 398: 391: 379: 377: 376: 350: 349: 347: 346: 345: 340: 336: 333: 332: 331: 328: 266: 264: 263: 233: 232: 230: 229: 228: 223: 219: 216: 215: 214: 211: 141:Conejo Formation 112: 42: 19: 3227: 3226: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3217: 3216: 3147: 3146: 3145: 3140: 3113: 3095: 3038: 3020: 3016:Dinosaur tracks 3002: 2934:Callawayasaurus 2912: 2894: 2867: 2847: 2819:Cerrejonisuchus 2791:Acherontisuchus 2776: 2756: 2738: 2719:Saimiri fieldsi 2494: 2465:Notable fossils 2456: 2433: 2410: 2386:La Frontera Fm. 2372: 2342: 2311:Castilletes Fm. 2292: 2258: 2256: 2249: 2234: 2233: 2232: 2231: 2230: 2229: 2221: 2220: 2212: 2211: 2203: 2202: 2194: 2193: 2185: 2184: 2176: 2175: 2152: 2131: 2092: 2086: 2083: 2047: 2045: 2033: 2030: 2019: 2017: 2005: 1998: 1996: 1984: 1981: 1966: 1964: 1952: 1945: 1943: 1931: 1924: 1922: 1910: 1903: 1901: 1889: 1882: 1880: 1868: 1861: 1859: 1847: 1844: 1827: 1820: 1818: 1806: 1801: 1794: 1792: 1754: 1741: 1728: 1724:Wayback Machine 1714: 1712: 1698: 1693: 1689:Wayback Machine 1679: 1677: 1676:, pp. 1–84 1669: 1662: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1645: 1640: 1636: 1631: 1627: 1622: 1618: 1613: 1609: 1604: 1600: 1586: 1582: 1568: 1564: 1559: 1555: 1550: 1546: 1541: 1537: 1532: 1528: 1523: 1519: 1514: 1510: 1505: 1498: 1493: 1482: 1478: 1435: 1428: 1423:Colombia portal 1421: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1405: 1275: 1270: 999: 994: 978: 973: 970: 930: 909: 894:Colón-Mito Juan 847: 840: 833: 828: 821: 816: 809: 802: 791: 784: 767: 727: 726: 725: 723: 717: 716: 715: 699: 673: 523: 507: 502: 482: 453:Late Cretaceous 419: 396: 394: 392: 374: 372: 343: 341: 337: 334: 329: 326: 324: 322: 321: 261: 259: 244: 226: 224: 220: 217: 212: 209: 207: 205: 204: 111: 110: 109: 108: 103: 98: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 38:93.9–89.8  37: 36: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3225: 3223: 3215: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3172:Turonian Stage 3169: 3164: 3159: 3149: 3148: 3142: 3141: 3122: 3119: 3118: 3115: 3114: 3112: 3111: 3105: 3103: 3097: 3096: 3094: 3093: 3086: 3079: 3072: 3063: 3056: 3048: 3046: 3040: 3039: 3037: 3036: 3030: 3028: 3026:Valle Alto Fm. 3022: 3021: 3019: 3018: 3012: 3010: 3004: 3003: 3001: 3000: 2993: 2986: 2983:Platypterygius 2979: 2972: 2965: 2958: 2951: 2944: 2937: 2930: 2922: 2920: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2910: 2904: 2902: 2896: 2895: 2893: 2892: 2885: 2877: 2875: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2865: 2857: 2855: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2845: 2836: 2829: 2822: 2815: 2808: 2801: 2798:Anthracosuchus 2794: 2786: 2784: 2778: 2777: 2775: 2774: 2766: 2764: 2758: 2757: 2755: 2754: 2751:Colombitherium 2746: 2744: 2740: 2739: 2737: 2736: 2729: 2722: 2715: 2708: 2701: 2694: 2687: 2680: 2673: 2666: 2659: 2652: 2645: 2638: 2631: 2624: 2617: 2610: 2603: 2596: 2593:Hilarcotherium 2589: 2582: 2575: 2568: 2561: 2554: 2547: 2540: 2533: 2526: 2519: 2512: 2504: 2502: 2496: 2495: 2493: 2492: 2485: 2477: 2475: 2466: 2462: 2461: 2458: 2457: 2455: 2454: 2449: 2443: 2441: 2435: 2434: 2432: 2431: 2429:Valle Alto Fm. 2426: 2420: 2418: 2412: 2411: 2409: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2382: 2380: 2374: 2373: 2371: 2370: 2369: 2368: 2358: 2352: 2350: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2324: 2323: 2313: 2308: 2302: 2300: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2290: 2285: 2284: 2283: 2272: 2270: 2261: 2251: 2250: 2223: 2222: 2214: 2213: 2205: 2204: 2196: 2195: 2187: 2186: 2178: 2177: 2169: 2168: 2162: 2161: 2160: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2153: 2151: 2150: 2145: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2132: 2130: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2103: 2101: 2094: 2088: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2081: 2074: 2067: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2029: 2028:External links 2026: 2025: 2024: 2003: 1980: 1973: 1972: 1971: 1950: 1929: 1908: 1887: 1866: 1843: 1840: 1839: 1838: 1825: 1799: 1756:Páramo Fonseca 1752: 1739: 1726: 1691: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1652: 1643: 1634: 1625: 1616: 1607: 1598: 1580: 1562: 1553: 1544: 1535: 1526: 1517: 1508: 1496: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1472: 1462: 1452: 1441: 1440: 1437:Geology portal 1426: 1410: 1407: 1401: 1400: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1349: 1343: 1342: 1336: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1271: 1268: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1249: 1243: 1242: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1189: 1184: 1178: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1154: 1149: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1115: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1023: 1017: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 995: 991: 990: 985: 980: 974: 971: 966: 964: 958: 957: 952: 943: 938: 932: 931: 926: 923: 922: 917: 911: 910: 905: 903: 897: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 859: 853: 852: 845: 838: 826: 814: 807: 804:W Emerald Belt 800: 789: 782: 779: 766: 763: 735:Bogotá savanna 719: 718: 709: 708: 702: 701: 700: 698: 695: 672: 667: 662:Inoceramus sp. 522: 519: 506: 503: 501: 498: 481: 478: 434:Eastern Ranges 424:, part of the 417: 400: 399: 384: 383: 370: 366: 365: 356: 352: 351: 319: 313: 312: 309: 305: 304: 299: 295: 294: 290:Cáceres & 288: 284: 283: 280: 276: 275: 271: 270: 257: 253: 252: 246:Eastern Ranges 239: 235: 234: 202: 196: 195: 191: 190: 185: 181: 180: 175: 171: 170: 166: 165: 162: 158: 157: 148: 144: 143: 138: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 106: 105: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 49: 44: 43: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3224: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3138: 3134: 3130: 3120: 3110: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3098: 3092: 3091: 3087: 3085: 3084: 3080: 3078: 3077: 3073: 3071: 3070: 3069: 3064: 3062: 3061: 3057: 3055: 3054: 3053:Antarctilamna 3050: 3049: 3047: 3045: 3041: 3035: 3032: 3031: 3029: 3027: 3023: 3017: 3014: 3013: 3011: 3009: 3005: 2999: 2998: 2994: 2992: 2991: 2990:Sachicasaurus 2987: 2985: 2984: 2980: 2978: 2977: 2976:Padillasaurus 2973: 2971: 2970: 2966: 2964: 2963: 2959: 2957: 2956: 2952: 2950: 2949: 2945: 2943: 2942: 2941:Desmatochelys 2938: 2936: 2935: 2931: 2929: 2928: 2924: 2923: 2921: 2919: 2915: 2909: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2901: 2897: 2891: 2890: 2889:Yaguarasaurus 2886: 2884: 2883: 2879: 2878: 2876: 2874: 2870: 2864: 2863: 2859: 2858: 2856: 2854: 2850: 2844: 2843: 2842: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2828: 2827: 2823: 2821: 2820: 2816: 2814: 2813: 2809: 2807: 2806: 2802: 2800: 2799: 2795: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2787: 2785: 2783: 2779: 2773: 2772: 2768: 2767: 2765: 2763: 2759: 2753: 2752: 2748: 2747: 2745: 2743:Gualanday Gp. 2741: 2735: 2734: 2730: 2728: 2727: 2723: 2721: 2720: 2716: 2714: 2713: 2709: 2707: 2706: 2702: 2700: 2699: 2695: 2693: 2692: 2688: 2686: 2685: 2681: 2679: 2678: 2674: 2672: 2671: 2667: 2665: 2664: 2660: 2658: 2657: 2653: 2651: 2650: 2649:Miocallicebus 2646: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2637: 2636: 2632: 2630: 2629: 2625: 2623: 2622: 2618: 2616: 2615: 2611: 2609: 2608: 2604: 2602: 2601: 2597: 2595: 2594: 2590: 2588: 2587: 2583: 2581: 2580: 2576: 2574: 2573: 2569: 2567: 2566: 2562: 2560: 2559: 2555: 2553: 2552: 2548: 2546: 2545: 2541: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2532: 2531: 2527: 2525: 2524: 2520: 2518: 2517: 2513: 2511: 2510: 2509:Anachlysictis 2506: 2505: 2503: 2501: 2497: 2491: 2490: 2486: 2484: 2483: 2479: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2470: 2467: 2463: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2444: 2442: 2440: 2436: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2417: 2413: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2383: 2381: 2379: 2375: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2345: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2322: 2319: 2318: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2306:Barzalosa Fm. 2304: 2303: 2301: 2299: 2295: 2289: 2286: 2282: 2279: 2278: 2277: 2274: 2273: 2271: 2269: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257:fossiliferous 2252: 2245: 2238: 2227: 2218: 2209: 2200: 2191: 2182: 2173: 2166: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2140: 2138: 2134: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2104: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2089: 2080: 2075: 2073: 2068: 2066: 2061: 2060: 2057: 2043: 2039: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2027: 2015: 2011: 2010: 2004: 1994: 1990: 1989: 1983: 1982: 1978: 1977:Yaguarasaurus 1974: 1962: 1958: 1957: 1951: 1941: 1937: 1936: 1930: 1920: 1916: 1915: 1909: 1899: 1895: 1894: 1888: 1878: 1874: 1873: 1867: 1857: 1853: 1852: 1846: 1845: 1841: 1835: 1831: 1826: 1816: 1812: 1805: 1800: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1770: 1765: 1763: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1745: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1727: 1725: 1721: 1710: 1706: 1705: 1697: 1692: 1690: 1686: 1675: 1668: 1667: 1661: 1660: 1656: 1647: 1644: 1638: 1635: 1629: 1626: 1620: 1617: 1611: 1608: 1602: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1590: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1574: 1573: 1566: 1563: 1557: 1554: 1548: 1545: 1539: 1536: 1530: 1527: 1521: 1518: 1512: 1509: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1432: 1427: 1424: 1413: 1408: 1406: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1375: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1348: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1274: 1267: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1241: 1237: 1234: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1210: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1183: 1179: 1176: 1175:Tibú-Mercedes 1171: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1088: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1047: 1044: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1002: 998: 992: 989: 984: 977: 969: 963: 959: 956: 951: 947: 942: 937: 934: 933: 929: 924: 921: 916: 912: 908: 902: 898: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 864: 858: 857:Maastrichtian 854: 850: 846: 843: 836: 831: 827: 824: 819: 815: 812: 805: 798: 794: 787: 783: 780: 777: 776: 773: 764: 762: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 731:type locality 722: 706: 696: 694: 692: 688: 684: 680: 679: 671: 670:Yaguarasaurus 668: 666: 664: 663: 658: 657: 652: 651: 646: 645: 640: 639: 634: 633: 628: 627: 622: 621: 616: 615: 610: 609: 604: 603: 598: 597: 592: 591: 586: 585: 580: 579: 574: 573: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 535:Villeta Group 532: 528: 520: 518: 516: 512: 504: 499: 497: 495: 491: 487: 479: 477: 475: 471: 467: 466: 460: 458: 454: 451:dates to the 450: 446: 442: 439: 435: 431: 427: 426:Villeta Group 423: 420:F, Ksf) is a 415: 411: 407: 397:by Ron Blakey 390: 385: 382: 371: 367: 364: 360: 357: 353: 348: 320: 318: 314: 310: 306: 303: 300: 296: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 272: 269: 258: 254: 251: 247: 243: 240: 236: 231: 203: 201: 197: 192: 189: 186: 182: 179: 176: 172: 167: 163: 159: 156: 155:La Corona Gb. 152: 149: 145: 142: 139: 135: 132: 131:Villeta Group 129: 125: 122: 119: 115: 102: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 41: 33: 29: 25: 20: 3101:Floresta Fm. 3088: 3081: 3076:Holoptychius 3074: 3068:Bothriolepis 3066: 3065: 3058: 3051: 3008:Arcabuco Fm. 2995: 2988: 2981: 2974: 2969:Muiscasaurus 2967: 2960: 2953: 2946: 2939: 2932: 2927:Acostasaurus 2925: 2887: 2880: 2860: 2839: 2838: 2831: 2824: 2817: 2812:Cerrejonemys 2810: 2803: 2796: 2789: 2782:Cerrejón Fm. 2769: 2749: 2731: 2724: 2717: 2710: 2703: 2696: 2689: 2682: 2675: 2668: 2661: 2656:Miocochilius 2654: 2647: 2640: 2633: 2626: 2619: 2614:Huilatherium 2612: 2607:Hondadelphys 2605: 2598: 2591: 2584: 2577: 2570: 2563: 2556: 2549: 2542: 2537:Cebupithecia 2535: 2528: 2521: 2514: 2507: 2487: 2482:Gomphotheres 2480: 2452:Floresta Fm. 2424:Arcabuco Fm. 2385: 2361:Cerrejón Fm. 2136:19th century 2046:, retrieved 2036: 2018:, retrieved 2008: 1997:, retrieved 1987: 1976: 1965:, retrieved 1955: 1944:, retrieved 1934: 1923:, retrieved 1913: 1902:, retrieved 1892: 1881:, retrieved 1871: 1860:, retrieved 1850: 1829: 1819:, retrieved 1814: 1810: 1793:, retrieved 1773: 1767: 1761: 1743: 1730: 1713:, retrieved 1708: 1702: 1678:, retrieved 1665: 1657:Bibliography 1646: 1637: 1628: 1619: 1610: 1601: 1588: 1583: 1571: 1565: 1556: 1547: 1538: 1529: 1520: 1511: 1404: 1327: 1130:Chiquinquirá 1059: 1037: 1013: 1008: 883: 818:Chiquinquirá 751:Chiquinquirá 728: 676: 674: 669: 660: 654: 648: 644:?Fagesia sp. 642: 638:Mammites sp. 636: 630: 624: 618: 612: 606: 600: 594: 588: 582: 576: 570: 524: 508: 483: 463: 461: 405: 403: 359:Cundinamarca 308:Year defined 274:Type section 151:Simijaca Fm. 3060:Asterolepis 2962:Leyvachelys 2955:Leivanectes 2948:Kronosaurus 2873:Hondita Fm. 2705:Purussaurus 2698:Potamosiren 2677:Neotamandua 2670:Mourasuchus 2600:Hoazinoides 2586:Gryposuchus 2544:Colombophis 2530:Boreostemma 2523:Balanerodus 2489:Megatherium 2473:Pleistocene 2396:Hondita Fm. 2316:Honda Group 2268:Pleistocene 2122:Hoffstetter 2093:researchers 2044:, p. 1 2016:, p. 1 1995:, p. 1 1963:, p. 1 1942:, p. 1 1921:, p. 1 1900:, p. 1 1879:, p. 1 1858:, p. 1 1594:Fossilworks 1299:Valanginian 1261:Hauterivian 1106:Aguardiente 1038:La Frontera 1014:La Frontera 753:, south of 693:is mapped. 675:Fossils of 563:concretions 555:open marine 505:Lithologies 500:Description 462:Fossils of 342: / 317:Coordinates 225: / 200:Coordinates 3151:Categories 3109:Trilobites 3090:Strepsodus 3083:Pterygotus 2805:Carbonemys 2762:Bogotá Fm. 2684:Nuciruptor 2663:Mohanamico 2628:Langstonia 2621:Lagonimico 2378:Cretaceous 2356:Bogotá Fm. 2276:Sabana Fm. 2100:After 1900 2048:2017-04-04 2020:2017-06-06 2014:INGEOMINAS 1999:2017-06-06 1993:INGEOMINAS 1967:2017-06-06 1961:INGEOMINAS 1946:2017-06-06 1940:INGEOMINAS 1925:2017-06-06 1919:INGEOMINAS 1904:2017-06-06 1898:INGEOMINAS 1883:2017-06-06 1877:INGEOMINAS 1862:2017-06-06 1856:INGEOMINAS 1821:2017-04-04 1795:2018-05-30 1748:INGEOMINAS 1715:2017-04-04 1680:2017-04-04 1674:INGEOMINAS 1476:References 1369:Los Medios 1347:Berriasian 1340:Rosablanca 1323:Rosablanca 1287:Rosablanca 1280:Las Juntas 1228:Trincheras 1050:Cenomanian 1004:Loma Gorda 511:limestones 445:limestones 330:74°27′50″W 213:74°27′50″W 3044:Cuche Fm. 2908:Ammonites 2862:Eonatator 2853:Oliní Gp. 2841:Titanoboa 2833:Puentemys 2726:Stirtonia 2558:Dukecynus 2500:Honda Gp. 2447:Cuche Fm. 2401:Oliní Gp. 2348:Paleogene 2333:Uitpa Fm. 2328:Jimol Fm. 2288:Soatá Fm. 1979:locations 1247:Barremian 1240:La Naveta 1233:Río Negro 1096:Churuvita 1082:Pacho Fm. 1065:La Corona 1009:undefined 997:Güagüaquí 962:Coniacian 946:Cimarrona 936:Santonian 915:Campanian 907:Guadalupe 737:, in the 567:ammonites 480:Etymology 474:ammonites 438:Colombian 428:, of the 327:4°54′40″N 279:Named for 210:4°54′40″N 188:Limestone 169:Lithology 161:Thickness 137:Underlies 3129:Category 2918:Paja Fm. 2900:Hiló Fm. 2691:Patasola 2635:Lycopsis 2439:Devonian 2416:Jurassic 2406:Paja Fm. 2391:Hiló Fm. 2366:Cerrejón 2338:Ware Fm. 2321:La Venta 2148:Humboldt 1720:Archived 1685:Archived 1409:See also 1386:Arcabuco 1309:Furatena 1223:El Peñón 1196:El Peñón 1161:La Palma 1135:Tibasosa 1070:Simijaca 1021:Turonian 988:Chipaque 950:La Tabla 849:El Cocuy 823:Arcabuco 781:Paleomap 755:Cachipay 697:Outcrops 543:Chipaque 539:Turonian 457:Turonian 455:period; 381:Colombia 298:Location 287:Named by 268:Colombia 194:Location 147:Overlies 32:Turonian 2642:Micodon 2298:Neogene 2117:Hettner 2091:Notable 1817:: 41–54 1778:Bibcode 1711:: 23–40 1575:in the 1398:Sources 1333:Macanal 1304:Ritoque 1292:Ritoque 1273:Cáqueza 1206:Fómeque 1187:Capotes 1157:Capotes 1152:Tablazo 1147:Tablazo 1075:Capacho 1043:Otanche 1033:Hondita 976:Villeta 955:La Luna 941:La Luna 920:Córdoba 889:Guaduas 874:Córdoba 835:Duitama 793:Guaduas 547:Hondita 515:lydites 449:lydites 436:of the 410:Spanish 395:90 Ma, 369:Country 256:Country 174:Primary 127:Unit of 107:↓ 3133:Images 2771:Etayoa 2281:Tibitó 2143:Cuvier 2127:Páramo 2112:Hammen 1391:Cumbre 1381:Tambor 1374:Guavio 1364:Cumbre 1359:Cumbre 1328:hiatus 1192:Socotá 1182:Aptian 1170:Simití 1165:Simití 1113:Albian 1060:hiatus 1055:Simití 983:Conejo 884:eroded 647:, and 486:Hubach 378:  363:Boyacá 355:Region 265:  238:Region 178:Lydite 3034:Flora 2255:Major 2107:Etayo 1975:Maps 1807:(PDF) 1699:(PDF) 1670:(PDF) 1318:Murca 1314:Útica 1091:Pacho 968:Oliní 928:Oliní 830:Tunja 797:Vélez 759:Viotá 743:Ubaté 687:Huila 683:Neiva 494:Albán 490:Etayo 441:Andes 302:Albán 292:Etayo 250:Andes 184:Other 1596:.org 1266:Muzo 1218:Paja 1213:Paja 1201:Paja 1125:Hiló 1087:Hiló 901:Umir 879:Seca 869:Umir 659:and 549:and 447:and 404:The 311:1969 117:Type 46:PreꞒ 1786:doi 1592:at 1140:Une 1101:Une 786:VMM 778:Age 416:, K 3153:: 3131:• 2040:, 2012:, 1991:, 1959:, 1938:, 1917:, 1896:, 1875:, 1854:, 1832:, 1815:38 1813:, 1809:, 1784:, 1774:14 1772:, 1766:, 1746:, 1733:, 1709:29 1707:, 1701:, 1672:, 1499:^ 1483:^ 1316:- 1194:- 1163:- 1159:- 1089:- 948:- 761:. 685:, 641:, 635:, 629:, 623:, 617:, 611:, 605:, 599:, 593:, 587:, 581:, 575:, 569:; 545:, 517:. 412:: 361:, 248:, 153:, 96:Pg 40:Ma 30:: 2078:e 2071:t 2064:v 1788:: 1780:: 1760:" 1570:' 832:- 820:- 795:- 745:- 418:2 408:( 101:N 91:K 86:J 81:T 76:P 71:C 66:D 61:S 56:O 51:Ꞓ 35:~

Index

Stratigraphic range
Turonian
Ma
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Geological formation
Villeta Group
Conejo Formation
Simijaca Fm.
La Corona Gb.
Lydite
Limestone
Coordinates
4°54′40″N 74°27′50″W / 4.91111°N 74.46389°W / 4.91111; -74.46389
Altiplano Cundiboyacense
Eastern Ranges
Andes
Colombia
Etayo
Albán

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