1741:
45:
960:
952:
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884:
876:
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347:
657:
following his defection from the Soviet embassy in Ottawa. Gouzenko's revelations led to the downfall of Fred Rose. Nevertheless, the party continued to elect a handful of members to provincial legislatures, city councils and school boards across Canada well into the 1950s.
632:
and were the main public face of the
Communist Party, and became the main wartime activity of the Labor-Progressive Party, helping it raise its profile and encouraging the federal government to release Communist leaders who had been detained early in the war.
488:
in 1945. In
January 1946, Parent announced he was breaking with the "reactionary" Liberals and sat the remainder of his term in the legislature as a Labour representative while voting with LPP MPPs MacLeod and Salsberg. He did not run for re-election in 1948.
387:, it established the Labor-Progressive Party (LPP) as a front organization in 1943 after the release of Communist Party leaders from internment. Nielsen declared her affiliation to the LPP when it was founded in August 1943. She was defeated in the
1686:
1681:
1676:
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1661:
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1651:
1646:
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706:, which had been one of the largest organizations allied with the LPP, broke with the party in December 1956 as a result of Salsberg's revelations after his fact-finding mission to the USSR to investigate reports of systemic
1626:
2153:
1779:
600:
Dr. Harry Paikin was elected a school trustee on the
Hamilton Board of Education in 1944 and remained in office for three decades, until his death in 1985, including ten years as chair.
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Strike of 1946, and paid for her stances in the 1947 election, being shut out of the 4-person body after receiving the second highest number of votes in
307:
702:, Harry Binder, Sam Lipshitz and other prominent LPP leaders, ultimately leaving with the remaining party being a remnant of what it once had been. The
1317:
2521:
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1002:
590:
578:
570:
1491:
493:
2516:
2274:
2035:
1533:
62:
2328:
2020:
1419:
582:
563:
1375:
733:. The NFLY was renamed the Socialist Youth League of Canada in the 1950s but became defunct later in the decade due to internal party turmoil.
31:
2162:
2001:
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1916:
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sat on the school board. In
Toronto, Charles Simms and Norman Freed served as aldermen while Smith was elected to the city's powerful
516:
109:
2491:
2353:
1906:
1347:
128:
81:
698:), the party underwent a serious split with more than half of its membership including many in the leadership, including Salsberg,
2007:
1548:
1517:
1189:
1155:
997:
691:
2170:
1012:
1007:
730:
703:
469:
88:
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931:
893:
855:
817:
768:
574:
388:
355:
66:
1481:
2074:
1702:
723:
540:
The LPP had strong pockets of support in working-class neighbourhoods of
Montreal, Toronto and Winnipeg as well as in the
383:
95:
2389:
2184:
1886:
1810:
1400:"A BETTER CANADA TO FIGHT FOR, TO WORK FOR, TO VOTE FOR - Electoral Program of the Labor-Progressive Party" (circa 1944)
1125:"A BETTER CANADA TO FIGHT FOR, TO WORK FOR, TO VOTE FOR - Electoral Program of the Labor-Progressive Party" (circa 1944)
249:
690:
while the second caused many to doubt that the USSR had truly changed. Aggravated as well by revelations of widespread
2394:
2384:
2040:
1936:
1956:
77:
2409:
2305:
2225:
1857:
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699:
528:
426:
399:
2368:
2363:
2269:
2259:
1921:
1501:
1458:
1435:
1294:
683:
335:
287:
232:
222:
2254:
1981:
1941:
1911:
1879:
1757:
675:
523:
2052:
593:. She would unsuccessfully seek election numerous times over the next decade, most prominently opposing Mayor
410:, sitting with Nielsen. Rose was re-elected in 1945. In 1947, he was charged and convicted for spying for the
2399:
2338:
2084:
1865:
1804:
1325:
473:
55:
2297:
2279:
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2199:
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1872:
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1717:
445:
403:
2190:
2079:
2068:
1931:
1828:
625:
477:
729:
The LPP had a youth wing, the
National Federation of Labour Youth which had formerly been known as the
262:
1822:
1816:
609:
395:
102:
1372:
2348:
2343:
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722:
The LPP last ran a federal candidate in a
December 1958 by-election and ran nine candidates in the
552:
17:
2120:
1233:
505:
331:
297:
272:
616:
and instead urged full support for the Soviet, not
Canadian, war effort. The party formed the "
2243:
2211:
1991:
1926:
667:
277:
1399:
1124:
2220:
2046:
1961:
1848:
1610:
1575:
549:
481:
422:
612:, the Canadian Communist Party reversed its earlier position urging Canadian neutrality in
2358:
2131:
1605:
1595:
1379:
430:
323:
2435:
2089:
1986:
1951:
1600:
646:
554:
elected a number of its members to local city councils and school boards. In
Winnipeg,
541:
465:
375:
371:
2470:
2284:
2110:
1590:
687:
671:
654:
484:, who was also president of UAW Local 195, was elected as the Liberal-Labour MPP for
461:
359:
1207:
2014:
707:
695:
686:, the first event shattered the faith many LPP members had in the Soviet Union and
621:
613:
555:
509:
497:
411:
363:
169:
726:. Shortly thereafter, it renamed itself the Communist Party of Canada once again.
2430:
1723:
1710:
711:
472:
from 1943 to 1951 and 1955 respectively. The LPP also jointly nominated several
442:
spelled with a 'u' in
Canadian English, and English in the former British Empire
44:
1173:
Canadian Press (June 8, 1948). "How Ontario Electors Voted in all 90 Ridings".
1570:
666:
An almost fatal blow for the party was the crisis that enveloped it following
239:
1404:
559:
257:
1373:
Family Quarrel: Joe Salsberg, the 'Jewish' Question, and Canadian Communism
381:
After the Communist Party of Canada was banned in 1940, under the wartime
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617:
513:
501:
434:
418:
407:
174:
2107:
that acts as a party in the legislature, but does not contest elections
374:, United Progressive or United Reform and elected two MPs, one of whom,
2459:
indicate parties represented in the legislature but not yet registered.
1728:
545:
457:
367:
346:
650:
586:
444:, the Labor-Progressive Party used the American spelling as did the
30:
For the Labour-Progressive Coalition Government in New Zealand, see
694:(a serious blow to Jewish members of the LPP such as Salsberg and
345:
1318:"Week 36 – Harry Paikin presented by Steve Paikin – Brick Books"
1135:"Parent Quits Liberal Party", Globe and Mail, 14 January 1946: 8
2135:
1761:
1408:
984:
1945 results compared to 1940 Communist Party of Canada result.
1144:"Breaks With Liberals", Toronto Daily Star, 2 February 1946: 6
581:, as a member of the city's highest decision making body, the
38:
27:
Legal front of the Communist Party of Canada from 1943 to 1959
338:
and several provincial wings of the party from 1943 to 1959.
1789:
Federal political parties and parliamentary groups in Canada
1348:"Transcript: Lunch Bucket Lives – Jun 08, 2016 – TVO.org"
1259:"Swing To Right Defeats Helen Anderson For Controller,"
1246:
Controller Henderson Heads Field With Anderson Second,"
630:
Dominion Communist – Labour Total War Committee
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1090:, 5th Ed. Thomson/Nelson Canada Ltd., 2004. pg 287.
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69:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
391:when she ran for re-election as an LPP candidate.
628:. After the vote the committees were renamed the
558:was a long-time member of the city council while
378:, was secretly a member of the Communist Party.
2507:Defunct provincial political parties in Ontario
1088:Destinies: Canadian History Since Confederation
577:as an Alderman (from 1944–1946) and, after the
1156:"How Ontario Electors Voted in all 90 Ridings"
414:, and was expelled from the House of Commons.
2147:
1773:
1420:
1037:"Dorise Nielson: Saskatchewan's Communist MP"
8:
2482:Communist Party of Canada mass organizations
1272:"Mayor Jackson Coasts To Win Over Coulson,"
406:, who was elected in a 1943 by-election in
2154:
2140:
2132:
1780:
1766:
1758:
1448:
1427:
1413:
1405:
620:Plebiscite Committees" urging support for
140:
1003:Association of United Ukrainian Canadians
129:Learn how and when to remove this message
2512:Provincial political parties in Manitoba
2502:Political parties disestablished in 1959
740:
653:, particularly after the revelations of
2163:Provincial political parties in Ontario
1101:"History of Federal Ridings since 1867"
1063:"History of Federal Ridings since 1867"
1028:
977:
585:. She played a significant role in the
573:to 1947, Helen Anderson Coulson sat on
2251:Freedom of Choice, Peace & Justice
32:Fifth Labour Government of New Zealand
2497:Political parties established in 1943
7:
2324:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
1208:"William Arthur Kardash (1912-1997)"
1188:Canadian Press (November 22, 1951).
641:The LPP faced repression during the
67:adding citations to reliable sources
2487:Federal political parties in Canada
2477:Defunct political parties in Canada
680:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
350:Fred Rose re-election poster (1945)
517:Member of the Legislative Assembly
244:National Federation of Labor Youth
25:
18:Labour Progressive Party of Canada
2354:Protestant Protective Association
2294:People's Progressive Common Front
1382:Labour/Le Travail, 56 (Fall 2005)
1287:"Dr. Harry Paikin Award of Merit"
610:Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union
522:The party also ran candidates in
2522:1959 disestablishments in Canada
2008:Democratic Representative Caucus
1740:
1739:
1518:Young Communist League (YCL-LCJ)
1230:Legislative Assembly of Manitoba
998:Labor-Progressive Party (Quebec)
959:
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807:
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797:
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692:antisemitism in the Soviet Union
496:had amongst its leading members
43:
2517:1943 establishments in Manitoba
1154:Canadian Press (June 5, 1945).
1041:nextyearcountrynews.blogspot.ca
1008:Federation of Russian Canadians
684:1956 Soviet invasion of Hungary
470:Legislative Assembly of Ontario
421:. Other prominent members were
54:needs additional citations for
2317:represented in the legislature
1214:. Manitoba Historical Society.
921:
1:
384:Defence of Canada Regulations
362:in several constituencies in
1226:"MLA Biographies – Deceased"
1013:United Jewish Peoples' Order
704:United Jewish Peoples' Order
440:While "labour" is generally
417:The leader of the party was
358:, the Communist Party led a
1620:Federal election candidates
342:Origins and initial success
2543:
2306:Stop the New Sex-Ed Agenda
2041:Progressive/United Farmers
1858:Independent Senators Group
1378:February 14, 2012, at the
529:Parti ouvrier-progressiste
328:Parti ouvrier-progressiste
149:Parti ouvrier-progressiste
29:
2527:Defunct communist parties
2454:
2424:Pre-confederation parties
2290:People with Special Needs
2116:List of political parties
2098:
2002:Co-operative Commonwealth
1737:
1459:Communist Party of Canada
1437:Communist Party of Canada
773:
526:from 1944 to 1956 as the
336:Communist Party of Canada
293:
288:Communist Party of Canada
233:Communist Party of Canada
223:Communist Party of Canada
155:
78:"Labor-Progressive Party"
2492:Labour parties in Canada
2378:Other historical parties
2239:Confederation of Regions
2179:Progressive Conservative
2036:Progressive Conservative
1880:Progressive Senate Group
676:Twentieth Party Congress
524:Quebec general elections
398:(MP) was elected to the
1866:Canadian Senators Group
1539:Labor-Progressive Party
1276:December 7, 1950, News.
1190:"Complete Ontario Vote"
649:sentiment increased in
579:1946 municipal election
575:Hamilton's City Council
508:, Manitoba, as well as
320:Labor-Progressive Party
273:Political position
146:Labor-Progressive Party
1718:Figueroa v Canada (AG)
1196:. Montreal. p. 4.
1177:. Toronto. p. 24.
1175:The Toronto Daily Star
1160:The Toronto Daily Star
731:Young Communist League
446:Australian Labor Party
351:
327:
2080:Strength in Democracy
2069:Senate Liberal Caucus
2053:Ralliement créditiste
1162:. Toronto. p. 5.
724:1959 Ontario election
478:Ontario Liberal Party
356:1940 federal election
349:
2171:Legislative Assembly
1250:Dec. 10, 1946, News.
1212:Memorable Manitobans
1194:The Montreal Gazette
476:candidates with the
452:Provincial campaigns
396:Member of Parliament
284:National affiliation
156:Former federal party
63:improve this article
2446:Reform (Baldwinite)
2349:Patrons of Industry
2344:Liberal-Progressive
2315:Historical parties
2105:parliamentary group
1371:Gerald Tulchinsky,
1328:on December 8, 2017
1274:Hamilton Spectator,
1263:Dec. 4, 1947, News.
1261:Hamilton Spectator,
1248:Hamilton Spectator,
460:, two LPP members,
402:under that banner,
2441:Reform (Mackenzie)
2121:Politics of Canada
1973:historical parties
1917:Christian Heritage
1236:on March 30, 2014.
710:and repression of
536:Municipal strength
500:who was a popular
352:
298:Politics of Canada
2464:
2463:
2334:Labor-Progressive
2275:None of the Above
2226:Canadians' Choice
2129:
2128:
2026:Labor-Progressive
1992:Canadian Alliance
1907:Animal Protection
1755:
1754:
1559:
1558:
1322:www.brickbooks.ca
1297:on April 18, 2018
967:
966:
668:Nikita Khrushchev
544:mining region of
316:
315:
303:Political parties
229:Succeeded by
139:
138:
131:
113:
16:(Redirected from
2534:
2385:Family Coalition
2280:Northern Ontario
2248:Electoral Reform
2156:
2149:
2142:
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1982:Anti-Confederate
1947:Marxist–Leninist
1900:Other registered
1797:House of Commons
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1768:
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1696:Related articles
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662:1956–1957 crisis
583:Board of Control
564:Board of Control
550:British Columbia
482:Alexander Parent
423:Margaret Fairley
400:House of Commons
330:) was the legal
263:Marxism–Leninism
219:Preceded by
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431:Stanley Ryerson
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1105:www.parl.gc.ca
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474:Liberal-Labour
466:J. B. Salsberg
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424:
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394:Only one LPP
392:
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389:1945 election
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360:popular front
357:
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79:
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74:Find sources:
68:
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52:This article
50:
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41:
40:
37:
33:
19:
2456:
2100:
2067:
2045:
2025:
2015:Ginger Group
2013:
2006:
1997:Conservative
1887:Conservative
1878:
1864:
1856:
1811:Conservative
1746:
1716:
1709:
1703:
1538:
1534:Saskatchewan
1367:
1355:. Retrieved
1351:
1342:
1330:. Retrieved
1326:the original
1321:
1311:
1299:. Retrieved
1295:the original
1290:
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1268:
1260:
1255:
1247:
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1234:the original
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1120:
1108:. Retrieved
1104:
1095:
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1070:. Retrieved
1066:
1057:
1045:. Retrieved
1040:
1031:
980:
930:
892:
854:
816:
801:
791:
786:
767:
728:
721:
708:antisemitism
696:Robert Laxer
665:
640:
622:conscription
614:World War II
607:
604:World War II
599:
568:
556:Jacob Penner
539:
527:
521:
510:Bill Kardash
498:Jacob Penner
491:
455:
439:
416:
412:Soviet Union
393:
382:
380:
364:Saskatchewan
353:
319:
317:
161:Abbreviation
125:
116:
106:
99:
92:
85:
73:
61:Please help
56:verification
53:
36:
2431:Clear Grits
2390:Natural Law
2260:Libertarian
2103:indicate a
1937:Libertarian
1835:Independent
1724:Padlock Law
1711:Rebel Youth
1445:Party wings
486:Essex North
119:August 2017
2471:Categories
2212:recognized
1975:and groups
1962:Rhinoceros
1892:Vacant (5)
1840:Vacant (2)
1527:Historical
1511:Affiliates
1475:Provincial
1024:References
750:Candidates
512:who was a
240:Youth wing
89:newspapers
2410:Socialist
2244:Consensus
2234:Communist
1942:Marijuana
1922:Communist
1581:MacDonald
1357:April 10,
1332:April 10,
1301:April 10,
1110:April 10,
1072:April 10,
1047:April 10,
863:100 / 265
753:Seats won
597:in 1950.
560:Joe Zuken
404:Fred Rose
308:Elections
258:Communism
204:Dissolved
2364:Trillium
2298:Populist
2270:New Blue
2265:Moderate
2230:Centrist
2221:Alliance
2085:Unionist
1971:Notable
1957:People's
1952:Maverick
1912:Centrist
1747:Category
1606:Figueroa
1576:Moriarty
1492:Manitoba
1376:Archived
992:See also
939:18 / 265
901:10 / 265
825:17 / 262
781:68 / 245
775:Tim Buck
744:Election
682:and the
643:Cold War
637:Cold War
618:Tim Buck
514:Manitoba
506:Winnipeg
502:aldermen
435:Sam Carr
419:Tim Buck
408:Montreal
278:Far-left
250:Ideology
184:Tim Buck
175:Tim Buck
2457:Italics
2395:Peoples
2359:Soldier
2255:Freedom
2214:parties
2191:Liberal
2101:Italics
1805:Liberal
1729:PROFUNC
1601:Hewison
1596:Kashtan
1564:Leaders
1544:Ontario
1497:Ontario
1482:Alberta
1452:Federal
1352:tvo.org
792:111,892
718:Decline
678:of the
674:to the
624:in the
546:Alberta
458:Ontario
368:Alberta
354:In the
334:of the
209: (
194: (
189:Founded
181:Founder
103:scholar
2400:Reform
2329:Labour
2210:Other
2063:Reform
2021:Labour
1932:Future
1849:Senate
1611:Rowley
1591:Morris
1571:Burpee
1549:Quebec
1502:Quebec
955:0.13%
917:0.12%
879:1.06%
871:59,622
841:0.56%
833:32,623
747:Leader
651:Canada
587:Stelco
324:French
170:Leader
105:
98:
91:
84:
76:
2200:Green
2090:Unity
1829:Green
1813:(119)
1807:(153)
1389:Notes
1019:Notes
970:Notes
947:9,769
909:7,760
802:2.13%
762:Rank
756:Votes
569:From
372:Unity
332:front
110:JSTOR
96:books
2187:(28)
2181:(79)
1927:Free
1889:(12)
1883:(14)
1875:(15)
1869:(18)
1861:(41)
1825:(25)
1819:(33)
1687:2021
1682:2019
1677:2015
1672:2011
1667:2008
1662:2006
1657:2004
1652:2000
1647:1988
1642:1984
1637:1979
1632:1974
1627:1945
1586:Buck
1359:2018
1334:2018
1303:2018
1112:2018
1074:2018
1049:2018
963:6th
932:1958
925:7th
894:1957
887:7th
856:1953
849:8th
818:1949
811:6th
769:1945
591:1946
571:1944
548:and
492:The
464:and
433:and
366:and
318:The
211:1959
207:1959
196:1943
192:1943
82:news
2202:(2)
2193:(9)
1837:(4)
1831:(2)
670:'s
645:as
504:in
480:.
456:In
164:LPP
65:by
2473::
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326::
2155:e
2148:t
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322:(
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126:(
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117:(
107:·
100:·
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20:)
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