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heard a song that mocked the affair ("Since you have allayed the heat of your sow, why not send back our old boar?") and was enraged. Kuaikui tried to kill Nanzi but she escaped. Duke Ling took her side, and
Kuaikui was driven out of Wey along with his courtiers.
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In 492 BC, Duke Ling died. Duchess Nanzi wanted to enthrone prince Ying in line with Duke Ling's wishes. Ying refused the proposition, but instead recommended Zhe, son of his exiled brother
Kuaikui. Zhe succeeded Duke Ling as
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and was favoured by her husband. Because her spouse lacked interest in government issues and effectively retired from politics, he left her to conduct the affairs of state for him with his approval. Alongside
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when the latter visited Wey in 496 BC. Nanzi summoned
Confucius, telling him that he had to meet her first to gain access to her husband the duke. Confucius reluctantly paid Nanzi a visit. His disciple
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One month later, upon seeing Duke Ling and Nanzi riding the same chariot, Confucius commented "I have never seen a person who loves virtue as much as he loves beauty" before leaving Wey.
94:, wanted to send away Nanzi's supporters in the court. In response, Nanzi accused Shu of plotting a coup. Already hated by Duke Ling for his wealth, Gongshu Shu fled to
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and described as "deceitful and lustful", blamed for the succession crisis and accused of having caused the "disorder of five generations". One separate story in the
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In 496 BC, Nanzi had an affair with Zhao of Song (depicted as her brother in some accounts), who had been summoned to Wey on her behalf. Duke Ling's eldest son
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was displeased about this, prompting
Confucius to exclaim: "Wherein I have done improperly, may Heaven reject me, may Heaven reject me!" ("予所否者、天厭之、天厭之").
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476:(Biography, Drama, History), Dadi Century, Dadi Entertainment, China Film Group Corporation (CFGC)
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171:, who is praised for her wisdom. The text doesn't establish whether this person is Nanzi.
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83:, she is one of only four women noted as influential political players in China prior to
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Biographical
Dictionary of Chinese Women: Antiquity through Sui, 1600 B.C.E. - 618 C.E.
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84:
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427:. The Institute for Advanced Technology in the Humanities, University of Virginia
353:. The Institute for Advanced Technology in the Humanities, University of Virginia
328:. The Institute for Advanced Technology in the Humanities, University of Virginia
276:. The Institute for Advanced Technology in the Humanities, University of Virginia
251:. The Institute for Advanced Technology in the Humanities, University of Virginia
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Women Shall Not Rule: Imperial Wives and
Concubines in China from Han to Liao
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ruler of Wey in the place of her spouse, who was disinterested in politics.
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421:"Traditions of Exemplary Women, 7.12: Two Depraved Women of Wey"
87:, and perhaps the first woman to have ruled a Chinese state.
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Nanzi (南子, detail). Lacquer painting over wood, Northern Wei
396:"Records of the Grand Historian vol.47, House of Confucius"
121:. Nanzi was executed by the ruling Duke Zhuang in 480 BC.
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In 481 BC, Kuaikui returned and ousted his son to become
205:Lily Xiao Hong Lee, A. D. Stefanowska, Sue Wiles.
446:"Lie Nü Zhuan, 3.7 - Wife of Duke Ling of Wey"
8:
90:In 497 BC, Gongshu Shu (公叔戌), a minister of
294:Foust, Mathew; Tan, Sor-Hoon (2016-10-11).
42:. She was most famous for her meeting with
129:Nanzi is remembered for her meeting with
270:"Zhou Zhuan, Duke Ding, Fourteenth year"
16:Spouse of Duke Ling of Wei (died 480 BC)
245:"Zuo Zhuan, Duke Ding, Thirteenth year"
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34:(died 480 BC) was the consort of
347:"Zhuo Zhuan, Duke Ai, Fifteenth year"
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167:section is about an unnamed wife of
322:"Zhou Zhuan, Duke Ai, Second year"
297:Feminist Encounters with Confucius
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505:5th-century BC Chinese people
520:5th-century BC Chinese women
156:Biographies of Eminent women
66:. At some point she married
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149:Nanzi is depicted in the
62:, possibly a daughter of
159:(Lienü zhuan) alongside
40:Spring and Autumn period
38:(r. 534–492 BC) in the
525:People of Song (state)
470:Hu, Mei (2010-01-28),
425:www2.iath.virginia.edu
351:www2.iath.virginia.edu
326:www2.iath.virginia.edu
274:www2.iath.virginia.edu
249:www2.iath.virginia.edu
174:Nanzi is portrayed by
58:Nanzi was a native of
24:
452:(in Chinese (Taiwan))
119:Duke Zhuang II of Wey
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450:Chinese Text Project
376:Chinese Text Project
165:Benevolence and Wise
372:"The Analects 6:28"
178:in the 2010 biopic
125:Nanzi and Confucius
46:in 496 BC. She was
151:Depraved Favorites
145:In popular culture
81:Queen Dowager Xuan
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400:zh.wikisource.org
307:978-90-04-33211-9
64:Duke Ping of Song
30:(南子) also called
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381:2022-05-25
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332:2022-05-25
280:2022-05-25
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188:References
161:Kong Bo Ji
85:Empress Lü
515:Duchesses
300:. BRILL.
181:Confucius
131:Confucius
44:Confucius
176:Zhou Xun
77:Yi Jiang
48:de facto
473:Kong Zi
103:Kuaikui
304:
73:Fu Hao
215:2007.
28:Nanzi
302:ISBN
136:Zilu
79:and
60:Song
54:Life
92:Wey
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
