60:
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260:, is separated in two distinct portions by a short narrows, making it actually two lakes. Its total area is 931 square kilometres (359 sq mi), and net area 903 square kilometres (349 sq mi). The lake is shallow and studded with islands. Its shores and vicinity are covered with small timber.
531:
The Lake
Abitibi Islands Provincial Park protects nearly all the islands on the Ontario side of Lake Abitibi. It includes 786 islands, from tiny shoals to large islands of up to 550 hectares (1,400 acres). Some of the larger islands are Deer, Dominion, and St. Patrick, as well as the Mistaken Islands
543:
The park is an important nesting habitat for many bird species, including great blue heron, bald eagle, osprey, and double-crested cormorant. The vegetation is characterized by intolerant hardwood and mixedwood forests, with black spruce, white spruce, and white birch as the common tree species.
418:, were rebuilt or moved to various locations around the lake and its islands. Being unproductive due to competition, the HBC abandoned Abitibi House in 1811. When two companies merged in 1821, the HBC took over the trading post of the North West Company on Lake Abitibi.
313:. The islands in Ontario's portion of the lake are protected in the Lake Abitibi Islands Provincial Park. The entire McDougall Point Peninsula, that separates the lake in two, is part of the 6,036 hectares (14,920 acres) Mcdougal Point Peninsula Conservation Reserve.
414:. This moved the HBC to set up a post, called Abitibi House, on Lake Abitibi in 1794, located on the peninsula at the mouth of the Duparquet River. In subsequent decades this post, as well as competing posts of the
681:
402:
After the
British conquered Canada in 1763, free traders either took over the French fort or built another post on the lake, providing strong trading competition to the main
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320:. This 272 hectares (670 acres) site, known as Apitipik National Historic Site of Canada, was a summer gathering place for the
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It is a non-operating park, meaning that there are no facilities or services, and only accessible via air or water.
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on James Bay in 1686. The
Abitibi Post lay halfway between trading posts on James Bay and those on the
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674:"Crown Land Use Policy Atlas Policy Report C1714: Mcdougal Point Peninsula Conservation Reserve"
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Portions of Lake
Abitibi's southern shores and a section of the Abitibi River are part of the
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532:(the largest island in the lake, Nepawa Island, is not part of the park since it is in
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1080:
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429:) through this district made it of some importance at the start of the 20th century.
407:
264:
160:
757:
Côté, Marc (1996). "Prehistory of
Abitibi-Témiscamingue". In Clément, Daniel (ed.).
306:
Water levels on the lake are influenced by the Twin Falls Dam on the
Abitibi River.
381:
325:
148:
Dagenais River, Duparquet River, La Reine River, La Sarre River, Low Bush River
391:, via the Moose and Abitibi Rivers, then a series of intermediate streams and
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http://www.mddep.gouv.qc.ca/biodiversite/aquatique/harricana-nord/note-en.pdf
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meaning water, possibly a reference to its geographic location between the
1045:. Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks. 10 November 2015.
388:
392:
249:
142:
154:
253:
275:. The lake takes its name from the river. "Abitibi" comes from the
1079:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
342:
365:
1118:
870:(207). National Historic Parks and Sites Branch, Parks Canada.
384:
and was in continuous existence throughout the French period.
376:, who built a post on Lake Abitibi when he was on his way to
1039:"Lake Abitibi Islands Provincial Park Management Statement"
1098:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
559:- covered bridge connecting Nepawa Island to the mainland
620:. Vol. I: A-ak Bayes (15th ed.). Chicago, IL:
316:
Pointe
Abitibi at the mouth of the Duparquet River is a
387:
The lake was part of the canoe route from James Bay to
372:
in 1640. One of the first
Europeans in this area was
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680:. Ministry of Natural Resources. 31 January 2006.
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96:Abitibi-Ouest Regional County Municipality, Quebec
368:living in the area around it was first noted in
102:
256:, Canada. The lake, which lies within the vast
295:, meaning "the main way") to the east and the
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8:
857:"The Fur Trade in Eastern Canada Until 1870"
728:"Apitipik National Historic Site of Canada"
1137:
1123:
1115:
436:
36:
536:). The park was created in 2005 when the
850:
848:
846:
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324:until 1956 and the location of several
27:Lake on Ontario / Quebec border, Canada
1049:from the original on 21 September 2021
957:from the original on 21 September 2021
916:"Lake Abitibi Islands Provincial Park"
877:from the original on 13 September 2021
738:from the original on 22 September 2021
684:from the original on 21 September 2021
941:
939:
937:
935:
650:North Harricana River Aquatic Reserve
499:2,721 ha (10.51 sq mi)
7:
440:Lake Abitibi Islands Provincial Park
248:) is a shallow lake in northeastern
66:
18:Lake Abitibi Islands Provincial Park
1301:Hudson's Bay Company trading posts
806:from the original on March 4, 2016
25:
538:Abitibi-De-Troyes Provincial Park
340:have been found at Lake Abitibi.
311:Abitibi-de-Troyes Provincial Park
185:931 km (359 sq mi)
1262:
1249:
1248:
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678:www.gisapplication.lrc.gov.on.ca
318:National Historic Site of Canada
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58:
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763:Canadian Museum of Civilization
568:Blake River Megacaldera Complex
510:
204:
196:
188:
180:
1291:Lakes of Abitibi-Témiscamingue
1110:Canadian Model Forests Network
610:Hoiberg, Dale H., ed. (2010).
79:Location in Ontario and Quebec
1:
364:to describe the lake and the
351:
86:
1013:Geographical Names Data Base
982:Geographical Names Data Base
921:Geographical Names Data Base
709:Geographical Names Data Base
622:Encyclopædia Britannica Inc.
826:"The Canadian Encyclopedia"
423:Grand Trunk Pacific Railway
1327:
1296:Lakes of Cochrane District
761:. Mercury Series No. 130.
201:15.0 m (49.2 ft)
92:Cochrane District, Ontario
29:
1244:
1185:Newfoundland and Labrador
905:Canadian Heritage Gallery
800:The Canadian Encyclopedia
444:
427:Canadian National Railway
378:capture English HBC posts
291:(from the Algonquin word
53:
44:
1018:Natural Resources Canada
987:Natural Resources Canada
926:Natural Resources Canada
864:Manuscript Report Number
714:Natural Resources Canada
573:List of lakes in Ontario
421:The construction of the
336:Artifacts dating to the
209:265 m (869 ft)
32:Abitibi (disambiguation)
1146:List of lakes of Canada
1095:Encyclopædia Britannica
618:Encyclopædia Britannica
410:and the HBC outpost at
328:between 1686 and 1922.
193:3.5 m (11 ft)
947:"Lake Abitibi Islands"
855:Anick, Norman (1976).
648:Environnement Québec,
563:Wahgoshig First Nation
399:and the Ottawa River.
357:
350:post on Lake Abitibi,
246:Aabitibiiwi-zaaga’igan
245:
237:
1226:Northwest Territories
1150:province or territory
480:48.76194°N 79.92278°W
451:strict nature reserve
346:
283:, meaning middle and
271:, which empties into
267:, a tributary of the
1200:Prince Edward Island
951:www.ontarioparks.com
433:Lake Abitibi Islands
404:Hudson's Bay Company
370:The Jesuit Relations
348:Hudson's Bay Company
303:system to the west.
30:For other uses, see
520:Governing body
485:48.76194; -79.92278
476: /
338:Late Archaic period
121: /
1306:Borders of Ontario
977:"Mistaken Islands"
901:2011-07-06 at the
659:2011-06-16 at the
597:2007-04-10 at the
540:was reconfigured.
416:North West Company
358:
263:Its outlet is the
1311:Borders of Quebec
1278:
1277:
1269:Canada portal
953:. Ontario Parks.
896:Lake Abitibi Post
794:Francis, Daniel.
635:978-1-59339-837-8
529:
528:
227:
226:
206:Surface elevation
125:48.667°N 79.750°W
16:(Redirected from
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360:Application of
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301:Mattagami river
170: countries
143:Primary inflows
130:48.667; -79.750
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524:Ontario Parks
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447:IUCN category
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322:Abitibiwinnik
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190:Average depth
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161:Abitibi River
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1093:
1053:20 September
1051:. Retrieved
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1023:21 September
1021:. Retrieved
1011:
1008:"Île Nepawa"
1002:
992:21 September
990:. Retrieved
980:
971:
961:20 September
959:. Retrieved
950:
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881:13 September
879:. Retrieved
867:
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834:. Retrieved
830:the original
820:
808:. Retrieved
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742:21 September
740:. Retrieved
732:www.pc.gc.ca
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688:21 September
686:. Retrieved
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382:Ottawa River
361:
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262:
252:and western
230:Lake Abitibi
229:
228:
182:Surface area
73:Lake Abitibi
40:Lake Abitibi
1219:Territories
1190:Nova Scotia
512:Established
504:Designation
483: /
459:Coordinates
355: 1910
297:Kapuskasing
269:Moose River
238:Lac Abitibi
128: /
103:Coordinates
1285:Categories
1066:References
1043:Ontario.ca
836:2007-01-22
471:79°55′22″W
468:48°45′43″N
198:Max. depth
1158:Provinces
810:March 17,
781:0316-1854
624:pp.
289:Harricana
277:Algonquin
273:James Bay
258:Clay Belt
1255:Category
1175:Manitoba
1090:Abitibbi
1047:Archived
955:Archived
899:Archived
872:Archived
804:Archived
736:Archived
682:Archived
657:Archived
595:Archived
551:See also
393:portages
389:Montreal
293:Nanikana
223:over 900
88:Location
1231:Nunavut
1195:Ontario
1165:Alberta
1083::
362:Abitibi
332:History
299:–
250:Ontario
219:Islands
116:79°45′W
113:48°40′N
1205:Quebec
1077:
779:
769:
632:
366:people
281:abitah
279:words
254:Quebec
242:Ojibwe
234:French
173:Canada
1236:Yukon
875:(PDF)
860:(PDF)
579:Notes
425:(now
168:Basin
1148:(by
1055:2021
1025:2021
994:2021
963:2021
883:2021
812:2014
777:ISSN
767:ISBN
744:2021
690:2021
630:ISBN
515:2005
496:Area
449:Ia (
285:nipi
1092:".
395:to
1287::
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1016:.
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934:^
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868:I
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652:|
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453:)
232:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
