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landscape as a whole. The second division is landscape design more focused on the design of individual landforms to reliably meet the goals as set out in the closure planning process. Landscape performance assessment is critical to both of these, and is also important for estimating liability and levels of financial assurance. The iterative process of planning, design, and performance assessment by a multidisciplinary team is the basis of landscape engineering.
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262:. The atmosphere inside the IBTS is turned into a potent water source and harvested with a combination of condensation utilities which makes it a more energy efficient desalination facility than industrial plants. It can produce 500.000m3 of distilled water per day while reclaiming 1000ha of hot arid desert lands. The electricity for the desalination is produced by an on-site forest of
463:. New American Supplement to the New Werner Twentieth Century Edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica ... Illustrated with Hundreds of Portraits and Other Engravings, Volume 2 New American Supplement to the New Werner Twentieth Century Edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica ... Illustrated with Hundreds of Portraits and Other Engravings - published by the Werner Company. 1905
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441:. The World-wide Encyclopedia and Gazetteer: Compiled and Revised to Date from the Leading Encyclopedias of the World. A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and Literature, to which is Added Biographies of Living Subjects, One Hundred Colored Maps and Numerous Illustrations, William Harrison De Puy - Volume 9 - Page 720 - published by The Christian Herald
254:. The IBTS rests on a thoroughly integrated design with more than 340 different engineering, science and technology disciplines. It was created for desert greening of hot, arid deserts and optimized for fresh water production from saline, or brackish water. The Integrated Biotectural System is based on a wetland, more specifically a
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The inherent concepts of the IBTS can be used to engineer, terra-form and activate deserts and other landscapes with harsh conditions. In 2015 the governor of Alaska received an offer for a fully self-sufficient multi-residence housing project based on the concepts developed for the IBTS project and
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Though landscape engineering embodies all elements of traditional engineering (planning, investigation, design, construction, operation, assessment, research, management, and training), it is focused on three main areas. The first is closure planning – which includes goal setting and design of the
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Carpenter was one of the foremost leading experts on irrigation systems. During his life he investigated irrigation systems not only in North
America but also in Canada and Europe. This led to his engineering consulting and water law. He became Colorado's State Engineer which he held for several
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that reclaims and recreates productive ecosystems including seawater farming, aquaculture, farming, forestry and residence for a human population. It has become feasible because of the design of a
Bedouin Greenhouse-shape, automatic construction and maintenance of the vast membrane Sky-roof. The
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Landscape engineering builds on the engineering strengths of declaring goals, determining initial conditions, iteratively designing, predicting performance based on knowledge of the design, monitoring performance, and adjusting designs to meet the declared goals. It builds on the strengths and
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up-front and operational cost could thus be reduced so far that entire landscapes can be covered permanently, not in a common
Greenhouse fashion, but with an architectural structure that allows for a real-size forest and urban development below the Sky-roof.
418:. The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans ... Volume 2 of The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans by Rossiter Johnson, John Howard Brown - published by the Biographical Society. 1904
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It was there where
Carpenter began the first organized and systematic college program for irrigation engineering starting in 1888. Those completing such instruction were awarded a Bachelor of Science degree in Irrigation Engineering.
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history of reclamation practice. Its distinguishing feature is the marriage of landforms, substrates, and vegetation throughout all phases of design and construction, which previously have been kept as separate disciplines.
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years while still teaching. Carpenter was involved in not only in irrigation engineering but consulting on hydraulic construction projects and the problems associated with such projects.
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located on the same footprint. These numbers are important because the performance data of for-profit engineered landscapes like wetlands for wastewater treatment or
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516:. Colorado State University Water Resources Archive - A joint effort of the University Libraries and the Colorado Water Institute. 2013
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farming sites distinguishes technically feasible from financially and ecologically beneficial projects.
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eco-system designed for food and fodder production of 80tons per hectare and year, also called
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adopted for arctic climate by the developer TS Prototype-Creation.
77:. Landscape engineering is the interdisciplinary application of
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160:. PhD Thesis, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada 661p.
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to shape land and waterscapes. It can also be described as
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A river with functional (flood preventing) engineering (in
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landscapes. It differs from, but embraces traditional
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An example of contemporary landscape engineering and
304:(March 28, 1861 – September 12, 1935) He was a
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93:. It includes scientific disciplines:
286:Irrigation Engineering Degree founder
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461:"Carpenter, Louis George, Engineer"
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416:"Carpenter, Louis George, Educator"
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