229:
206:
660:, Sergeant R. P. Orrell, Corporal William L. Rudd, and Rangers Lincoln Rogers Dunnison, Randolph D. Scipio, Robert H. Pitts, William Crump Callicott, Thomas McGovern, Horace G. Mabin, Thomas Sullivan acting as interpreter, George Durham, and Jesus Sandoval, also an interpreter. James R. Wofford is listed in one account as also being along. It is known for certain that the five mounted men were Robinson, Sandoval, Hall, Armstrong, and Orrell.
616:"Advise Captain McNelly to return at once to this side of the river. Inform him that you are directed not to support him in any way while he remains on Mexican territory. If McNelly is attacked by Mexican forces on Mexican soil, do not render him any assistance. Let me know if McNelly acts on this advice." McNelly carefully read the telegram and then issued four terse words. "The answer is no."
487:
22:
561:, local leader of the rural guard, at the Rincon de Cucharras outpost of the Las Cuevas ranch. The ensuing shoot-out pitted rangers against an estimated four hundred of Salinas' men. Totally outnumbered and fearing the mounted Mexicans would surround his men, McNelly ordered his men to pull back to the river to make a stand. At the river, about half the
663:
The squad marched up the riverbank to the customs house and demanded the cattle. When the
Mexican captain stated they didn't do business on Sunday, the Texans promptly took him prisoner. McNelly then hauled the prisoner to the Texas side and told the captured Mexican leader to get the cattle started
638:
After a rested night's sleep, Captain McNelly moved his men directly opposite
Camargo on the Texas side of the river. It was now Sunday, and the stolen cattle had been moved and penned in a corral, but still on the Mexican side of the border and under guard by plenty of armed horsemen riding herd.
643:
to relax while he made his plans. At 3:00 pm, McNelly returned to the ferry landing, took sixteen rangers in addition to himself, and crossed the river in a rowboat in another invasion of Mexico. He also took along five horses. The "Death Squad," as they have come to be known, were composed of
664:
within the hour or he would die. Instead of 250 head returning to Texas, more than 400 were crossed back. Nearly every brand in the Nueces Strip was in the herd, from the King Ranch's "Running W" up near Corpus
Christi to Hale and Parker's "Half-moon" brand over near
633:
Near Las Cuevas, Mexico, Nov. 20 1875. I shall remain in Mexico with my rangers and cross back at my discretion. Give my compliments to the
Secretary of War and tell him and his United States soldiers to go to hell. Signed, Lee H. McNelly,
624:
Major
Alexander, commanding: Secretary of War Belknap orders you to demand McNelly return at once to Texas. Do not support him in any manner. Inform the Secretary if McNelly acts on these orders and returns to Texas. Signed, Colonel
128:
308:
793:
833:
596:
with the militia retreating to regroup after their leader's death, and McNelly refusing to back down from his demands on the return of the stolen cattle. Later that afternoon,
301:
396:
359:
639:
Diego Garcia, a
Camargo official next in charge to the dead alcade, promised to move the cattle across by 3:00 pm. McNelly, however, was suspicious and pulled his men to
473:
to the
American side of the river but they were drawn into a battle with local militia forces. When the fighting was over the Mexicans returned the cattle to the Texans.
294:
818:
548:
756:
565:
569:
406:
557:
McNelly and his rangers entered Mexico
November 20. Under cover of brush and scrub oak, they made their way on foot to the stronghold of
401:
318:
808:
705:
766:
534:
105:
508:
39:
828:
813:
706:"The Official Texas Ranger Hall of Fame and Museum in Waco, Texas | Learn About the History or Rangers Past and Present"
512:
86:
43:
58:
730:
354:
65:
497:
823:
798:
516:
501:
32:
788:
576:
James F. Randlett, had lined up on the Texas side. In the melee that followed, with the aid of the army firing a
72:
803:
454:
411:
54:
657:
439:
558:
238:
376:
260:
339:
585:
334:
665:
609:
573:
562:
762:
593:
547:
386:
349:
242:
79:
709:
671:
After the war, at the spot where Juan
Salinas died, Mexico erected a stone marker reading:
640:
446:
381:
233:
649:
443:
435:
391:
782:
211:
167:
597:
286:
758:
Petra's Legacy: The South Texas
Ranching Empire of Petra Vela and Mifflin Kenedy
577:
486:
344:
21:
734:
645:
605:
466:
458:
416:
366:
155:
653:
601:
581:
266:
127:
470:
450:
159:
629:
In less than a minute, Captain McNelly penned his now famous reply:
546:
462:
163:
600:
A. J. Alexander from Fort Ringgold arrived with a message from
290:
480:
15:
592:" died on the riverbank. The fighting wasn't over. It was a
469:
into Mexican territory with the purpose of returning stolen
755:
Monday, Jane Clements; Vick, Frances Brannen (2007-08-28).
453:
bandits. It took place in November 1875, in and around
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
794:19th-century military history of the United States
673:
120:
834:Range wars and feuds of the American Old West
708:. Texasranger.org. 1913-05-01. Archived from
302:
8:
515:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
309:
295:
287:
117:
535:Learn how and when to remove this message
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
697:
620:At sundown, another message arrived:
7:
513:adding citations to reliable sources
407:United States occupation of Veracruz
44:adding citations to reliable sources
761:. Texas A&M University Press.
14:
438:fought mainly between a force of
819:Wars involving the United States
552:Captain Leander McNelly in 1875.
485:
227:
204:
126:
20:
733:. En.vionto.com. Archived from
608:, located on the Rio Grande at
580:on the Mexicans, Juan Salinas,
31:needs additional citations for
1:
355:Walker's expedition to Mexico
648:Thomas Robinson, Lieutenant
449:, and an irregular force of
850:
809:1875 in the United States
656:George A. Hall, Sergeant
330:
272:
252:
220:
197:
138:
125:
187:Cattle returned to Texas
689:
658:John Barclay Armstrong
636:
627:
618:
554:
221:Commanders and leaders
829:Texas Ranger Division
814:Wars involving Mexico
652:, alias Frank Bones,
631:
622:
614:
588:, and eighty of his "
550:
377:San Elizario Salt War
320:Mexican–American wars
273:Casualties and losses
682:Died for his country
509:improve this section
340:Mexican-American War
146:November 20–21, 1875
40:improve this article
678:JUAN FLORES SALINAS
559:Juan Flores Salinas
335:Capture of Monterey
239:Juan Flores Salinas
574:Lieutenant Colonel
563:United States Army
555:
412:Mexican Expedition
397:Mexican Revolution
824:American frontier
799:Conflicts in 1875
644:Captain McNelly,
545:
544:
537:
427:
426:
285:
284:
258:Unknown number of
193:
192:
116:
115:
108:
90:
841:
789:History of Texas
773:
772:
752:
746:
745:
743:
742:
731:"Las Cuevas War"
727:
721:
720:
718:
717:
702:
594:Mexican standoff
540:
533:
529:
526:
520:
489:
481:
392:Nogales Uprising
387:Garza Revolution
363:
350:Cortina Troubles
325:
321:
311:
304:
297:
288:
247:
232:
231:
230:
210:
208:
207:
181:American victory
140:
139:
130:
118:
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
89:
55:"Las Cuevas War"
48:
24:
16:
849:
848:
844:
843:
842:
840:
839:
838:
779:
778:
777:
776:
769:
754:
753:
749:
740:
738:
729:
728:
724:
715:
713:
704:
703:
699:
694:
688:
685:
683:
681:
679:
677:
641:Rio Grande City
541:
530:
524:
521:
506:
490:
479:
447:Leander McNelly
442:, commanded by
428:
423:
382:Crawford affair
357:
326:
323:
319:
317:
315:
265:~400 irregular
259:
243:
234:Leander McNelly
228:
226:
216:Mexican bandits
205:
203:
184:
170:
162:
131:
112:
101:
95:
92:
49:
47:
37:
25:
12:
11:
5:
847:
845:
837:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
804:1875 in Mexico
801:
796:
791:
781:
780:
775:
774:
767:
747:
722:
696:
695:
693:
690:
674:
650:Jesse Lee Hall
543:
542:
493:
491:
484:
478:
475:
436:armed conflict
432:Las Cuevas War
425:
424:
422:
421:
420:
419:
414:
409:
404:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
372:Las Cuevas War
369:
364:
352:
347:
342:
337:
331:
328:
327:
316:
314:
313:
306:
299:
291:
283:
282:
279:
275:
274:
270:
269:
263:
255:
254:
250:
249:
236:
223:
222:
218:
217:
214:
200:
199:
195:
194:
191:
190:
189:
188:
183:
182:
178:
176:
172:
171:
154:
152:
148:
147:
144:
136:
135:
123:
122:
121:Las Cuevas War
114:
113:
28:
26:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
846:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
786:
784:
770:
768:9781585446148
764:
760:
759:
751:
748:
737:on 2012-04-25
736:
732:
726:
723:
712:on 2012-01-06
711:
707:
701:
698:
691:
687:
672:
669:
667:
661:
659:
655:
651:
647:
642:
635:
630:
626:
621:
617:
613:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
566:24th Infantry
564:
560:
553:
549:
539:
536:
528:
518:
514:
510:
504:
503:
499:
494:This section
492:
488:
483:
482:
476:
474:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
445:
441:
440:Texas Rangers
437:
433:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
399:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
361:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
332:
329:
322:
312:
307:
305:
300:
298:
293:
292:
289:
280:
277:
276:
271:
268:
264:
262:
261:Texas Rangers
257:
256:
251:
248:
246:
240:
237:
235:
225:
224:
219:
215:
213:
212:United States
202:
201:
196:
186:
185:
180:
179:
177:
174:
173:
169:
168:United States
165:
161:
157:
153:
150:
149:
145:
142:
141:
137:
134:
133:Texas Rangers
129:
124:
119:
110:
107:
99:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
757:
750:
739:. Retrieved
735:the original
725:
714:. Retrieved
710:the original
700:
680:Who fighting
675:
670:
662:
637:
632:
628:
623:
619:
615:
589:
556:
551:
531:
525:January 2012
522:
507:Please help
495:
465:crossed the
434:was a brief
431:
429:
371:
244:
198:Belligerents
132:
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
684:November 19
666:Brownsville
634:commanding.
610:Brownsville
578:Gatling gun
570:8th Cavalry
358: [
345:Taos Revolt
324:(1845–1920)
783:Categories
741:2012-02-10
716:2012-02-10
692:References
676:To citizen
646:Lieutenant
606:Fort Brown
604:Potter at
467:Rio Grande
459:Tamaulipas
455:Las Cuevas
417:Bandit War
402:Border War
367:Reform War
281:~80 killed
156:Tamaulipas
96:March 2014
66:newspapers
496:does not
654:Sergeant
590:banditos
572:, under
568:and the
253:Strength
151:Location
625:Potter.
602:Colonel
586:Camargo
582:Alcalde
517:removed
502:sources
451:Mexican
444:Captain
278:Unknown
267:militia
245:†
80:scholar
765:
477:Battle
471:cattle
463:Texans
461:. The
241:
209:
175:Result
160:Mexico
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
686:1875
598:Major
362:]
164:Texas
87:JSTOR
73:books
763:ISBN
500:any
498:cite
430:The
143:Date
59:news
584:of
511:by
42:by
785::
668:.
612::
457:,
360:es
166:,
158:,
771:.
744:.
719:.
538:)
532:(
527:)
523:(
519:.
505:.
310:e
303:t
296:v
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
