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Laser rangefinder

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941:. To measure a large object like a room with a tape measure, one would need another person to hold the tape at the far wall and a clear line straight across the room to stretch the tape. With a laser measuring tool, the job can be completed by one operator with just a line of sight. Although tape measures are technically perfectly accurate, laser measuring tools are much more precise. Laser measuring tools typically include the ability to produce some simple calculations, such as the area or volume of a room. These devices can be found in hardware stores and online marketplaces. 743: 140: 735:. When the rangefinder is equipped with a digital magnetic compass (DMC) and inclinometer it is capable of providing magnetic azimuth, inclination, and height (length) of targets. Some rangefinders can also measure a target's speed in relation to the observer. Some rangefinders have cable or wireless interfaces to enable them to transfer their measurement(s) data to other equipment like fire control computers. Some models also offer the possibility to use add-on 299: 2250: 905:, but it's usually much easier if you let a rangefinder do it when you are out hunting. In golfing where time is most important, a laser rangefinder comes useful in locating distance to the flag. However not all features are 100% legal for golf tournament play. Many hunters in the eastern U.S. don't need a rangefinder, although many western hunters need them, due to longer shooting distances and more open spaces. 43: 850: 611: 922: 798: 2294: 1734: 2272: 1246: 706: 630:- this measures the time taken for a light pulse to travel to the target and back. With the speed of light known, and an accurate measurement of the time taken, the distance can be calculated. Many pulses are fired sequentially and the average response is most commonly used. This technique requires very accurate sub- 828:
A number of algorithms have been developed to merge the range data retrieved from multiple angles of a single object to produce complete 3D models with as little error as possible. One of the advantages offered by laser rangefinders over other methods of computer vision is in not needing to correlate
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The more powerful models of rangefinders measure distance up to 40 km and are normally installed either on a tripod or directly on a vehicle, ship, jet, helicopter or gun platform. In the latter case the rangefinder module is integrated with on-board thermal, night vision and daytime observation
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Laser rangefinders can vary in price, depending on the quality and application of the product. Military grade rangefinders need to be as accurate as possible and must also reach great distances. These devices can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars. For civilian applications, such as hunting or
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etc.) to calculate the distance to an object. The light atmospheric absorption attenuation method requires unmodulated incoherent light sources and low-frequency electronics that reduce the complexity of the devices. Due to this, low-cost light sources can be used for range-finding. However, the
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Some of the laser light might reflect off leaves or branches which are closer than the object, giving an early return and a reading which is too low. Alternatively, over distances longer than 360 m, if the target is in proximity to the earth, it may simply vanish into a
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scanner may be used to scan buildings, rock formations, etc., to produce a 3D model. The LIDAR can aim its laser beam in a wide range: its head rotates horizontally, a mirror flips vertically. The laser beam is used to measure the distance to the first object on its
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of the laser beam, as well as due to scintillation and beam wander effects, caused by the presence of water droplets in the air acting as lenses ranging in size from microscopic to roughly half the height of the laser beam's path above the earth.
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weapons less useful against military targets, various military arms may have developed laser-absorbing paint for their vehicles. Regardless, some objects don't reflect laser light very well and using a laser rangefinder on them is difficult.
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heat bubbles laterally may combine to make it difficult to get an accurate reading of the distance of an object, say, beneath some trees or behind bushes, or even over long distances of more than 1 km in open and unobscured desert terrain.
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Laser rangefinders used in computer vision applications often have depth resolutions of 0.1 mm or less. This can be achieved by using triangulation or refraction measurement techniques unlike to the time of flight techniques used in
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devices and are considered relatively eye-safe. Regardless of the safety rating, direct eye contact should always be avoided. Most laser rangefinders for military use exceed the laser class 2 energy levels.
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shooting to snipers and artillery. They can also be used for military reconnaissance and engineering. Usually tanks use LRF to correct the direct shoot solution.
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An important application is the use of laser rangefinder technology during the automation of stock management systems and production processes in steel industry.
869:. Laser beam reflects only from this reflector and so exact distance measurement is guaranteed. Laser rangefinders with anti-leaf filter are used for example for 1832: 825:. In contrast to the military instruments, laser rangefinders offer high-precision scanning abilities, with either single-face or 360-degree scanning modes. 245:
In good conditions, skilled operators using precision laser rangefinders can range a target to within a meter at distances on the order of three kilometers.
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A long-range laser rangefinder is capable of measuring distance up to 20 km; mounted on a tripod with an angular mount. The resulting system also provides
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Laser rangefinders are divided into four classes and several subclasses. Laser rangefinders available to consumers are usually laser
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and other techniques are often used instead. Laser rangefinders are sometimes classified as type of handheld scannerless
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Laser rangefinders are also used in several industries like construction, renovation and real estate as alternatives to
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Laser rangefinders may be effectively used in various sports that require precision distance measurement, such as
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in the air in proximity to the heated surface bending the laser light. All these effects must be considered.
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techniques to judge whether the object is moving towards or away from the rangefinder, and if so, how fast.
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Handheld military rangefinders operate at ranges of 2 km up to 25 km and are combined with
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taken by the pulse to be reflected off the target and returned to the sender. Due to the high
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application of the method is limited to atmospheric measurements or planetary exploration.
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principle by sending a laser pulse in a narrow beam towards the object and measuring the
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equipment. The most advanced military rangefinders can be integrated with computers.
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Range finding device that uses a laser beam to determine the distance to an object
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in 1969, the first vehicle so-equipped with such a system. Both systems used
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Humidity, snow, dust, or other airborne particulates will diffuse the signal.
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Laser rangefinder TruPulse used for forest inventories (in combination with
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modules. Most handheld rangefinders use standard or rechargeable batteries.
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Siozos, Panagiotis; Psyllakis, Giannis; Velegrakis, Michalis (2022-11-02).
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Higher temperature and higher pressure (lower elevation) slightly decrease
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The pulse may be coded to reduce the chance that the rangefinder can be
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to an object. The most common form of laser rangefinder operates on the
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being narrow, it will eventually spread over long distances due to the
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features from two images in order to determine depth-information like
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golf, devices are more affordable and much more readily accessible.
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provide an exact distance to targets located beyond the distance of
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is the integer number of wave half-cycles of the round-trip and Δ
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rifle and VECTOR IV Leica/Vectronix laser rangefinder binoculars
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Smaller and less reflective targets return less information.
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is the amount of time for the round-trip between A and B.
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Time-of-flight principles applied to laser range-finding.
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coupled with the divergence of the laser itself and with
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A brief write-up on Hunting Rangefinder and its types.
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The precision of an instrument is correlated with the
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is the part of the phase delay that does not fulfill
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(January 1999). 773:The first commercial laser rangefinder was the 306:The distance between point A and B is given by 408:Then substituting the values in the equation, 1632: 1278: 1038:"System design of a pulsed laser rangefinder" 814:, 3D object modelling, and a wide variety of 8: 2388:Length, distance, or range measuring devices 810:Laser rangefinders are used extensively in 656:Light attenuation by atmospheric absorption 1639: 1625: 1617: 1390: 1285: 1271: 1263: 405:is the angular frequency of optical wave. 387:{\displaystyle t={\frac {\phi }{\omega }}} 513: 471: 453: 443: 424: 416: 374: 366: 322: 314: 127:Learn how and when to remove this message 1028: 861:Special laser rangefinders are used in 713:soldier with a GVS-5 laser rangefinder 1219:"Laser Standards and Classifications" 7: 2271: 65:adding citations to reliable sources 2293: 1145:Advances in Lasers and Applications 777:LF1, developed in association with 532: 501: 25: 925:Laser rangefinder: Bosch GLM 50 C 340:{\displaystyle D={\frac {ct}{2}}} 2292: 2270: 2249: 2248: 1732: 1244: 41: 909:Industrial production processes 765:To make laser rangefinders and 602:the remaining fractional part. 52:needs additional citations for 933:, and was first introduced by 638:Multiple frequency phase-shift 618:with laser rangefinder on the 538: 523: 507: 489: 236:the speed of light through air 1: 1083:10.1080/2150704X.2022.2127130 750:sniper team displaying their 1336:Coordinate-measuring machine 752:Accuracy International AWSM 2419: 1113:"En: Choose Business Unit" 354:is the speed of light and 29: 2244: 1781:Hemispherical photography 1730: 1539: 1301: 644:to give a final measure. 225:digital signal processing 2341:Machine and metalworking 2086:Lombard Steam Log Hauler 1580:Machine and metalworking 1181:"Laser Rangefinder Cost" 1148:. Taylor & Francis. 286:, caused by temperature 207:. It is possible to use 2351:Measuring and alignment 1590:Measuring and alignment 1017:Satellite laser ranging 273:that serve to push the 1071:Remote Sensing Letters 1007:List of laser articles 1002:Laser warning receiver 926: 897:, Swarovski Optik and 858: 807: 758: 714: 642:simultaneous equations 622: 545: 388: 341: 303: 171:beam to determine the 152: 2403:Surveying instruments 1253:at Wikimedia Commons 992:Laser machine control 924: 917:Laser measuring tools 852: 812:3D object recognition 800: 745: 708: 613: 546: 389: 342: 301: 249:Range and range error 142: 2316:Cutting and abrasive 2298:WikiProject Forestry 1555:Cutting and abrasive 1391:Laser measuring tool 660:atmospheric compound 415: 365: 313: 61:improve this article 1841:Aerial firefighting 1296:and alignment tools 1251:Laser range finders 1205:"LRF Price Compare" 76:"Laser rangefinder" 2393:Laser applications 2181:Hydraulic debarker 2156:Firewood processor 1501:Thread pitch gauge 1326:Combination square 927: 871:forest inventories 859: 808: 759: 715: 634:timing circuitry. 623: 558:is the wavelength 554:In this equation, 541: 384: 337: 304: 265:These atmospheric 159:, also known as a 153: 2375: 2374: 2186:Log house moulder 1712:Tree planting bar 1687:Groasis Waterboxx 1614: 1613: 1306:Architect's scale 1249:Media related to 1077:(11): 1164–1172. 775:Barr & Stroud 755:.338 Lapua Magnum 521: 487: 466: 451: 432: 382: 335: 157:laser rangefinder 137: 136: 129: 111: 16:(Redirected from 2410: 2296: 2295: 2274: 2273: 2252: 2251: 2231:Wood-drying kiln 2166:Forestry mulcher 2116:Washington Winch 2018:Portable sawmill 1833:Fire suppression 1736: 1641: 1634: 1627: 1618: 1386:Laser line level 1351:Engineer's scale 1346:Drafting machine 1287: 1280: 1273: 1264: 1248: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1201: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1177: 1171: 1166: 1160: 1159: 1139: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1119:. 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Retrieved 1044: 1031: 957: 948: 928: 912: 880: 860: 835: 833:methods do. 831:stereoscopic 827: 819: 809: 793:3D modelling 772: 767:laser-guided 764: 760: 737:night vision 726: 718:Rangefinders 716: 696:Applications 655: 654: 647: 646: 637: 636: 625: 624: 620:Sukhoi Su-27 606:Technologies 571: 563: 553: 407: 396: 349: 305: 280: 264: 253:Despite the 252: 244: 218: 202: 167:that uses a 160: 156: 154: 123: 117:October 2016 114: 104: 97: 90: 83: 71: 59:Please help 54:verification 51: 2366:Woodworking 2236:Woodchipper 2028:Two-man saw 1943:Marking axe 1924:(shake axe) 1823:Wedge prism 1796:Rangefinder 1756:Angle gauge 1743:Mensuration 1676:Caulk boots 1605:Woodworking 1381:Laser level 1361:Flat spline 1223:www.rli.com 937:in 1993 in 857:technology) 823:3D scanners 722:point-blank 294:Calculation 275:atmospheric 267:distortions 165:rangefinder 2382:Categories 2254:Categories 2076:Helicopter 1917:Brush hook 1751:3D scanner 1724:Tree spade 1697:Pottiputki 1506:Try square 1496:Theodolite 1441:Set square 1426:Protractor 1416:Micrometer 1411:Meterstick 1321:Chalk line 1228:2017-04-11 1190:2017-04-11 1127:13 January 1051:2023-03-11 1023:References 977:Geodimeter 867:reflectors 733:monoculars 729:binoculars 632:nanosecond 614:An OLS-27 586:(that is, 259:divergence 87:newspapers 32:3D scanner 2286:equipment 2264:equipment 2216:Tree tyer 2196:Log flume 2176:Hand hook 2106:Skid cone 2101:Pike pole 2096:Pickaroon 2081:Log truck 2071:Harvester 2061:Forwarder 2051:Cant hook 1885:(rakehoe) 1868:Fire rake 1858:Driptorch 1813:Relascope 1808:Microtome 1707:Seed trap 1655:equipment 1421:Plumb-bob 1294:Measuring 1099:252826003 1091:2150-704X 855:Field-Map 533:Δ 516:λ 505:ϕ 502:Δ 496:π 481:π 464:ω 460:ϕ 380:ω 377:ϕ 288:gradients 221:rise time 215:Precision 149:elevation 2321:Forestry 2311:Cleaning 2191:Log pond 2151:Denailer 2066:Go-devil 2003:Head saw 1976:Chainsaw 1912:Broadaxe 1907:Billhook 1878:Helitack 1683:(hoedag) 1648:Forestry 1560:Forestry 1550:Cleaning 1486:T-square 1316:Calipers 971:See also 863:forestry 845:Forestry 789:lasers. 746:A Dutch 711:American 701:Military 173:distance 2346:Masonry 2336:Kitchen 2276:Commons 2201:Machete 2111:Skidder 2043:Logging 2033:Whipsaw 2013:Polesaw 1998:Dragsaw 1971:Bucksaw 1966:Bow saw 1928:Hatchet 1889:Pulaski 1692:Mattock 1585:Masonry 1575:Kitchen 1526:Wiggler 1471:Stencil 1446:Skirret 1331:Compass 964:class 2 960:class 1 891:archery 887:hunting 590:modulo 576:⁠ 560:⁠ 163:, is a 145:azimuth 101:scholar 2356:Mining 2326:Garden 2221:Tsakat 2128:Yarder 2091:Peavey 1933:Labrys 1883:McLeod 1681:Hoedad 1595:Mining 1565:Garden 1481:Square 1152:  1097:  1089:  954:Safety 939:France 889:, and 877:Sports 397:where 350:where 284:mirage 205:jammed 103:  96:  89:  82:  74:  2361:Power 2281:tools 2259:tools 2144:Other 2133:swing 2023:Resaw 1846:DC-10 1801:laser 1766:Chain 1651:tools 1600:Power 1436:Ruler 1095:S2CID 1041:(PDF) 945:Price 899:Zeiss 895:Nikon 839:LIDAR 806:path. 803:LIDAR 801:This 199:Pulse 193:lidar 169:laser 108:JSTOR 94:books 2331:Hand 1958:Saws 1922:Froe 1899:Axes 1851:UAVs 1653:and 1570:Hand 1516:Vise 1150:ISBN 1129:2022 1087:ISSN 883:golf 787:ruby 748:ISAF 616:IRST 255:beam 181:time 147:and 80:news 1376:Jig 1079:doi 962:or 731:or 709:An 594:); 63:by 2384:: 1221:. 1183:. 1115:. 1093:. 1085:. 1075:13 1073:. 1069:. 1043:. 885:, 873:. 841:. 684:, 679:CH 677:, 672:CO 670:, 580:Δφ 578:; 195:. 155:A 1665:, 1640:e 1633:t 1626:v 1286:e 1279:t 1272:v 1231:. 1207:. 1193:. 1158:. 1131:. 1101:. 1081:: 1054:. 688:2 686:O 681:4 674:2 668:O 666:2 664:H 662:( 600:N 596:N 592:π 588:φ 584:π 572:f 568:/ 564:c 556:λ 539:) 536:N 530:+ 527:N 524:( 519:4 511:= 508:) 499:+ 493:N 490:( 484:f 478:4 474:c 469:= 457:c 449:2 446:1 441:= 438:t 435:c 430:2 427:1 422:= 419:D 403:ω 399:φ 372:= 369:t 356:t 352:c 333:2 329:t 326:c 320:= 317:D 238:. 130:) 124:( 119:) 115:( 105:· 98:· 91:· 84:· 57:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Laser ranging
3D scanner

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azimuth
elevation
rangefinder
laser
distance
time of flight
time
speed of light
triangulation
lidar
jammed
Doppler effect
rise time
digital signal processing
the speed of light through air
beam

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