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Tilia platyphyllos

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465: 453: 477: 429: 88: 230: 44: 441: 63: 371:(small-leaved lime), 6 to 9 cm (exceptionally 15 cm). They are ovate to cordate, mid to dark green above and below, with white downy hair on the underside, particularly along the veins, tapering into a mucronate tip. The margin is sharply serrate, and the base cordate; the venation is pinnate along a midrib. The pubescent 951: 503:
are available, including 'Aurea', (golden leafed), 'Fastigiata', 'Laciniata' (seemingly torn leaves), 'Ă–rebro' (columnar), 'Princes Street' (narrow crown), 'Rubra' (red twigged), 'Tortuosa' (twisted branches), and 'Tiltstone Filigree' (upswept branches).
966: 936: 1272: 1350: 1509: 1060: 655:. The wood is burned to charcoal and ingested for intestinal disorders and used topically for edema or infection, such as cellulitis or of the lower leg. 452: 565: 1220: 1285: 1233: 1419: 727: 316:. The name "lime", possibly a corruption of "line" originally from "lind", has been in use for centuries and also attaches to other species of 1010: 345:
is a narrowly domed tree with a moderate growth rate, and can eventually attain a height of 40 metres (130 ft). The reddish-brown young
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is a fat, round, tomentose, cream-colored nutlet with a diameter of 1 cm or less. It has a woody shell with 3–5 ridges.
1398: 1290: 1337: 709:, France – planted to mark the marriage of Marie de Bourgogne to Maximilian I of the House of Habsburg in Austria in 1477. 464: 1445: 1129: 698:, Slovakia – known in Slovak as "Bojnická lipa" ("the Bojnice Linden") or "Lipa kráľa Mateja" ("King Matej's Linden"). 508: 1432: 1355: 1514: 1311: 923:[A Late-Tertiary Conifer-Hardwood Forest From the Vicinity of Güvem Village, Near Kızılcahamam, Ankara] 1524: 375:
is usually 3–4 cm long, but can vary between 1.5–5 cm. The autumn foliage is yellow-green to yellow.
220: 1437: 87: 1026: 921:"Ankara, Kızılcahamam yakınındaki Güvem köyü civarında bulunan son tersiyer kozalaklı-yeşil yapraklı ormanı" 312:
are in standard use throughout the English-speaking world except in the British Isles, where it is known as
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have an oblong-obovate shape. The geniculate peduncles are between 1.5–3 cm long. The
391: 278: 229: 125: 1411: 1519: 1406: 695: 407: 298: 112: 43: 1054: 1503: 1298: 496: 383: 367: 350: 294: 72: 67: 989:. Vol. I. Dorset (Great Britain): British herbal Medicine Association; 1624: 142–144 1486: 1147: 706: 632: 616: 321: 302: 290: 17: 1450: 1473: 1388: 1342: 1324: 1246: 1104: 636: 620: 365:. As indicated by its common name, this tree has larger leaves than the related 353:
with fine fissures and furrows. The branches spread upwards at wide angles. The
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world as an ornamental tree in parks and city streets. Numerous
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EUFORGEN Technical Guidelines for Genetic Conservation and Use
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clusters in groups of 3 to 4. Their whitish-green, leaf-like
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White-letter Hairstreak nectaring on T. platyphyllos flower
764:. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. 334:(greek: πλατύφυλλος) means in greek "with broad leaves". 937:
General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration
742:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team 293:
to much of continental Europe as well as southwestern
900:. Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 102 1079: 651:The plant also contains tannins that can act as an 591:, and almost all parts of the tree can be used for 813:. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. p. 224. 929:Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 611:, which were historically the main products of 357:are reddish-green and slightly pubescent. The 320:. It is not, however, closely related to the 635:and game plantings in the open landscape, in 8: 1061:European Forest Genetic Resources Programme 999:McIntosh, Christopher (15 September 2012). 1067: 981: 979: 228: 61: 42: 31: 786:Shorter Oxford English dictionary, 6th ed 361:consists of simple, alternately arranged 687:Hesse – known as the "Landgrave's lime". 848:Trees of Britain & Northern Europe. 719: 424: 762:RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants 740:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov) 566:fossil flora of Kızılcahamam district 378:The small, fragrant, yellowish-white 7: 1366:17349634-5e4b-4f3f-9ada-f773d1482ad5 835:The Concise British Flora in Colour. 507:The cultivar 'Rubra' has gained the 1510:IUCN Red List least concern species 1027:"Large-leaved lime near the castle" 1002:The Swan King: Ludwig II of Bavaria 534:, the hybrid being the common lime 734:​Tilia platyphyllos​ 672:Bavaria – known in German as the " 406:, but no staminodes. The superior 25: 846:White, J. & More, D. (2003). 495:is widely planted throughout the 324:fruit tree, a species of citrus. 1438:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:332109-2 475: 463: 451: 439: 427: 410:is 2–10 locular with one smooth 86: 482:Vegetative bud starting to open 285:Malvaceae (Tiliaceae). It is a 1: 564:have been described from the 1005:. I.B.Tauris. p. 193. 809:Harrison, Lorraine (2012). 509:Royal Horticultural Society 1541: 931:(in Turkish and English). 382:are arranged in drooping, 987:British Herbal Compendium 919:Kasaplıgil, Baki (1977). 895:"AGM Plants - Ornamental" 627:. are also important for 248: 241: 236: 227: 210: 203: 83:Scientific classification 81: 59: 50: 41: 34: 1081:Tilia platyphyllos Scop. 349:later develop dark grey 811:RHS Latin for gardeners 416:White-letter Hairstreak 869:"RHS Plant Selector – 965:: 6 p. Archived from 950:Jensen, J.S. (2003). 513:Award of Garden Merit 647:Traditional medicine 572:, which is of early 196:T. platyphyllos 850:Cassell's, London. 833:Martin, W.K. 1965. 310:large-leaved linden 271:large-leaved linden 53:Conservation status 18:Large-leaved linden 1389:Tilia_platyphyllos 1111:Tilia platyphyllos 1056:Tilia platyphyllos 871:Tilia platyphyllos 562:Tilia platyphyllos 524:Tilia platyphyllos 493:Tilia platyphyllos 343:Tilia platyphyllos 262:Tilia platyphyllos 214:Tilia platyphyllos 36:Tilia platyphyllos 1497: 1496: 1374:Open Tree of Life 1073:Taxon identifiers 1012:978-1-84885-847-3 670:Schloss Linderhof 639:and recreational 587:wood is used for 314:large-leaved lime 301:-rich soils. The 267:large-leaved lime 258: 257: 251:Tilia grandifolia 237:Distribution map 76: 16:(Redirected from 1532: 1515:Flora of Ukraine 1490: 1489: 1477: 1476: 1467: 1466: 1454: 1453: 1441: 1440: 1428: 1427: 1415: 1414: 1402: 1401: 1392: 1391: 1382: 1381: 1369: 1368: 1359: 1358: 1346: 1345: 1343:NBNSYS0000003127 1333: 1332: 1320: 1319: 1307: 1306: 1294: 1293: 1281: 1280: 1268: 1267: 1255: 1254: 1242: 1241: 1229: 1228: 1216: 1215: 1203: 1202: 1190: 1189: 1177: 1176: 1164: 1163: 1151: 1150: 1138: 1137: 1125: 1124: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1068: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1031:Monumental trees 1023: 1017: 1016: 996: 990: 983: 974: 973: 971: 960: 947: 941: 940: 926: 916: 910: 909: 907: 905: 899: 891: 885: 884: 882: 880: 865: 859: 844: 838: 831: 825: 824: 806: 800: 799: 782: 776: 775: 758: 752: 751: 749: 747: 724: 685:Schloss Holzheim 479: 467: 455: 443: 431: 329:specific epithet 306:largeleaf linden 232: 216: 91: 90: 70: 65: 64: 46: 32: 21: 1540: 1539: 1535: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1530: 1529: 1525:Trees of Europe 1500: 1499: 1498: 1493: 1485: 1480: 1472: 1470: 1462: 1457: 1449: 1444: 1436: 1431: 1423: 1418: 1410: 1405: 1397: 1395: 1387: 1385: 1377: 1372: 1364: 1362: 1354: 1349: 1341: 1336: 1328: 1323: 1315: 1310: 1302: 1297: 1289: 1284: 1276: 1271: 1263: 1258: 1250: 1245: 1237: 1232: 1224: 1219: 1211: 1206: 1198: 1193: 1185: 1180: 1172: 1167: 1159: 1154: 1146: 1141: 1133: 1128: 1120: 1118: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1075: 1051: 1046: 1045: 1035: 1033: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1013: 998: 997: 993: 985:Bradley P, ed. 984: 977: 969: 958: 949: 948: 944: 924: 918: 917: 913: 903: 901: 897: 893: 892: 888: 878: 876: 867: 866: 862: 845: 841: 832: 828: 821: 808: 807: 803: 796: 784: 783: 779: 772: 760: 759: 755: 745: 743: 726: 725: 721: 716: 703:T. platyphyllos 692:T. platyphyllos 681:T. platyphyllos 666:T. platyphyllos 661: 649: 582: 558: 521: 490: 483: 480: 471: 468: 459: 456: 447: 444: 435: 432: 394:flowers have 5 340: 279:flowering plant 223: 218: 212: 199: 85: 77: 66: 62: 55: 28: 27:Species of tree 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1538: 1536: 1528: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1502: 1501: 1495: 1494: 1492: 1491: 1487:wfo-0000456948 1478: 1468: 1455: 1442: 1429: 1416: 1403: 1393: 1383: 1370: 1360: 1347: 1334: 1321: 1308: 1295: 1282: 1269: 1256: 1243: 1230: 1217: 1204: 1191: 1178: 1165: 1152: 1139: 1126: 1116: 1101: 1085: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1065: 1064: 1050: 1049:External links 1047: 1044: 1043: 1018: 1011: 991: 975: 972:on 2018-12-04. 942: 911: 886: 860: 839: 826: 819: 801: 795:978-0199206872 794: 777: 771:978-1405332965 770: 753: 718: 717: 715: 712: 711: 710: 699: 696:Bojnice Castle 688: 677: 660: 657: 648: 645: 581: 578: 557: 554: 520: 517: 489: 486: 485: 484: 481: 474: 472: 469: 462: 460: 457: 450: 448: 445: 438: 436: 433: 426: 392:hermaphroditic 339: 336: 256: 255: 246: 245: 239: 238: 234: 233: 225: 224: 219: 208: 207: 201: 200: 193: 191: 187: 186: 179: 175: 174: 169: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 149: 142: 141: 136: 129: 128: 123: 116: 115: 110: 103: 102: 97: 93: 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820:9781845337315 816: 812: 805: 802: 797: 791: 787: 781: 778: 773: 767: 763: 757: 754: 741: 737: 735: 729: 723: 720: 713: 708: 704: 701:550-year-old 700: 697: 693: 690:700-year-old 689: 686: 682: 679:350-year-old 678: 675: 671: 667: 664:300-year-old 663: 662: 658: 656: 654: 646: 644: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 579: 577: 575: 571: 567: 563: 556:Fossil record 555: 553: 551: 547: 543: 542: 538: 533: 532:Tilia cordata 529: 525: 518: 516: 514: 510: 505: 502: 498: 494: 487: 478: 473: 466: 461: 454: 449: 442: 437: 430: 425: 423: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 376: 374: 370: 369: 368:Tilia cordata 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 337: 335: 333: 330: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 304: 300: 297:, growing on 296: 295:Great Britain 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 263: 254: 252: 247: 244: 240: 235: 231: 226: 222: 217: 215: 209: 206: 205:Binomial name 202: 198: 197: 192: 189: 188: 185: 184: 180: 177: 176: 173: 170: 167: 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Retrieved 1030: 1021: 1001: 994: 986: 967:the original 962: 953: 945: 932: 928: 914: 902:. Retrieved 889: 877:. Retrieved 870: 863: 847: 842: 834: 829: 810: 804: 785: 780: 761: 756: 744:. Retrieved 739: 733: 722: 707:Bracon, Jura 702: 691: 680: 674:Koenigslinde 665: 659:Famous trees 650: 633:shelterbelts 624: 619:tree in the 617:agroforestry 612: 584: 583: 561: 559: 549: 545: 540: 536: 531: 523: 522: 506: 492: 491: 377: 366: 342: 341: 332:platyphyllos 331: 326: 317: 313: 309: 305: 303:common names 270: 266: 261: 260: 259: 250: 249: 213: 211: 195: 194: 182: 145: 132: 119: 106: 35: 29: 1412:kew-2517523 1325:NatureServe 1247:iNaturalist 1105:Wikispecies 1036:17 February 904:23 December 837:Ebury Press 746:10 December 637:urban areas 621:Middle Ages 560:Fossils of 488:Cultivation 402:, numerous 338:Description 126:Angiosperms 1504:Categories 1407:Plant List 1063:(EUFORGEN) 935:. Ankara: 728:USDA, NRCS 714:References 653:astringent 528:hybridizes 1213:242435209 954:Tilia spp 939:: 94-102. 625:Tilia spp 501:cultivars 497:temperate 287:deciduous 190:Species: 172:Malvaceae 96:Kingdom: 1471:VASCAN: 1464:32200188 1459:Tropicos 1386:PalDat: 1330:2.158073 1278:10199040 1265:835522-1 1119:BioLib: 1090:Wikidata 952:"Lime - 873:'Rubra'" 730:(n.d.). 641:forestry 601:firewood 574:Pliocene 550:vulgaris 541:europaea 526:readily 243:Synonyms 168:Family: 162:Malvales 139:Eudicots 73:IUCN 3.1 1379:1067735 1312:MoBotPF 1226:3152048 1156:Ecocrop 1096:Q156831 879:5 March 629:amenity 589:carving 519:Hybrids 446:Flowers 404:stamens 380:flowers 373:petiole 359:foliage 281:in the 275:species 273:, is a 178:Genus: 158:Order: 100:Plantae 71: ( 1420:PLANTS 1363:NZOR: 1317:287368 1304:203361 1252:169761 1200:184634 1174:584812 1135:292077 1009:  854:  817:  792:  768:  593:fodder 570:Turkey 544:(syn. 434:Leaves 418:. The 400:tepals 398:and 5 396:sepals 388:bracts 384:cymose 363:leaves 291:native 289:tree, 283:family 265:, the 253:Ehrh. 152:Rosids 1520:Tilia 1451:18239 1396:PFI: 1356:82423 1291:21541 1273:IRMNG 1239:36695 1195:EUNIS 1187:TILPL 1161:10449 1148:7CC2T 1122:39316 970:(PDF) 959:(PDF) 925:(PDF) 898:(PDF) 875:. RHS 631:use, 613:Tilia 609:honey 597:ropes 585:Tilia 576:age. 530:with 470:Roots 420:fruit 412:style 408:ovary 355:twigs 347:stems 318:Tilia 221:Scop. 183:Tilia 146:Clade 133:Clade 120:Clade 107:Clade 1474:6643 1433:POWO 1425:TIPL 1399:3088 1351:NCBI 1299:IUCN 1286:ITIS 1260:IPNI 1234:GRIN 1221:GBIF 1182:EPPO 1130:BOLD 1038:2014 1007:ISBN 906:2018 881:2021 852:ISBN 815:ISBN 790:ISBN 766:ISBN 748:2015 607:and 605:Bast 351:bark 327:The 322:lime 308:and 299:lime 1482:WFO 1446:RHS 1338:NBN 1208:FNA 1169:EoL 1143:CoL 705:in 694:at 683:at 668:at 599:or 580:Use 568:in 552:). 511:'s 277:of 269:or 1506:: 1484:: 1461:: 1448:: 1435:: 1422:: 1409:: 1376:: 1353:: 1340:: 1327:: 1314:: 1301:: 1288:: 1275:: 1262:: 1249:: 1236:: 1223:: 1210:: 1197:: 1184:: 1171:: 1158:: 1145:: 1132:: 1107:: 1092:: 1029:. 978:^ 961:. 933:88 927:. 738:. 676:". 643:. 623:. 603:. 595:, 548:Ă— 546:T. 539:Ă— 537:T. 515:. 148:: 135:: 122:: 109:: 1040:. 1015:. 956:" 908:. 883:. 858:. 823:. 798:. 774:. 750:. 736:" 732:" 75:) 20:)

Index

Large-leaved linden

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Rosids
Malvales
Malvaceae
Tilia
Binomial name
Scop.

Synonyms
species
flowering plant
family
deciduous
native
Great Britain
lime
common names
lime
specific epithet
stems

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