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saw the properties of matter and the course of cosmic evolution intimately related to the structure of the living being and to its activities. He concluded: "the whole evolutionary process, both cosmic and organic, is one, and the biologist may now rightly regard the universe in its very essence as biocentric".
211:'s physiological laboratory. He became professor of biological chemistry, and later professor of chemistry, in Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts. He was also introduced to philosophy and sociology by faculty members of Harvard University. He established some institutes in Harvard, especially the
281:
with respect to living things, pointing out that life depends entirely on the very specific environmental conditions on Earth, especially with regard to the prevalence and properties of water. In the book he wrote we find "an inquiry into the biological significance of the properties of matter". He
320:
Henderson's investigations had their inception and consummation in the philosopher's chair. In spite of his diversity of interests, his work exhibits in retrospect a fundamental unity; his career was largely devoted to the study of the organization of the organism, the universe, and society.
293:. In contrast to Pareto, Henderson applied the concept of social systems to all disciplines that study the meanings communicated in interactions between two or more persons acting in roles or role-sets. Henderson influenced many Harvard sociologists, especially
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Henderson investigated acid-base regulation (1906–20). He found that acid-base balance is regulated by buffer systems of the blood in complex coordination with respiration, the
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262:, with the help of Maurice d'Ocagne. He introduced nomograms into physiology and biology as well. The consequential inter-relations of various factors were shown in his book
33:
258:. In addition, he described blood gas transport and the general physiology of blood as physico-chemical system (1920–1932). He invented and constructed new charts,
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370:. Yale University Press, New Haven, and Humphrey Milford, Oxford University Press, London, 1928 (French edition in 1931, German edition in 1932),
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As a sociologist (1932–42) he applied the functionalism of physiological regulation to the phenomena of social behavior basing on his concept of
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who all became pioneers in sociology or psychology. Henderson was instrumental in promoting
Talcott Parsons career at Harvard despite
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Steven J. Dick: Life on other worlds: the 20th-century extraterrestrial life debate. page 261. Cambridge
University Press, 2001
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the son of a business man Joseph
Henderson and his wife. He entered Harvard at the age of 16 in 1894. His father was a
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Windeln, Rudolf "L. J. Henderson (1878-1942)". 409-415, Volume 2. In: Michel Weber and Will
Desmond (Eds.):
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313:'s opposition. He also discussed intensively with Parsons the methodological chapters of Talcott Parsons
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382:. Ed. by Bernard Barber, University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London, 1970.
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for physiological and sociological research on fatigue with the support of the
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Hankins, T. L. "Blood, dirt, and nomograms: A particular history of graphs".
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629:, vol. 198, no. 12 (published December 19, 1966), pp. 1304–6,
364:. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, London, 1917 (French edition in 1924),
603:, vol. 95, no. 2465 (published March 27, 1942), pp. 316–318,
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223:, and he became the director. He served as the first president of the
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in the
Universe. Henderson discusses the importance of water and the
317:(1937) at the time when Parsons was working on the raw manuscript.
242:. He wrote the Henderson equation in 1908 to describe the use of
416:"The Society: Past Presidents of the History of Science Society"
289:. He described social systems with the help of the sociology of
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later expressed the equation in logarithmic terms, creating the
231:
698:
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Talbott, J H (1966), "Lawrence Joseph
Henderson (1878-1942).",
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in 1902, receiving the M.D. (Medical Doctor) degree cum laude.
688:
at Baker
Library Special Collections, Harvard Business School
670:
Lawrence Joseph
Henderson (1878–1942) by Rudolf Windeln
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of the early 20th century. His work contributed to the
659:. Frankfurt, Lancaster, Ontos Verlag, 2 volumes, 2008.
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L. J. Henderson on the Social System
Selected Writings
358:. Macmillan, New York, 1913 (German edition in 1914),
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Then followed two years in chemical research at the
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571:"Prof. Henderson, Harvard Scientist, is Dead at 63"
128:(June 3, 1878 – February 10, 1942) was an American
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39:
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156:, used to calculate pH as a measure of acidity.
16:American biochemist, philosopher and sociologist
597:Ferry, RM (1942), "Lawrence Joseph Henderson",
546:"Henderson, Lawrence Joseph | Encyclopedia.com"
172:whose principal business was located in nearby
273:one of the first books to explore concepts of
1139:Members of the American Philosophical Society
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376:. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1935.
1114:American non-fiction environmental writers
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695:
31:
20:
657:Handbook of Whiteheadian Process Thought
400:Barber, Bernard (1970). "Introduction".
474:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
404:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
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682:from the National Academy of Sciences
326:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
207:with advanced scientific training in
176:, but who also conducted business in
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368:Blood. A Study in General Physiology
266:in more than one hundred nomograms.
676: (archived September 27, 2008)
192:Lawrence Henderson graduated from
14:
436:"Henderson-Hasselbalch equation"
1124:People from Lynn, Massachusetts
579:. February 11, 1942. p. 15
414:The History of Science Society
271:The Fitness of the Environment,
164:Lawrence Henderson was born in
148:. He became one of the leading
356:The Fitness of the Environment
334:American Philosophical Society
315:The Structure of Social Action
256:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation
154:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation
97:Henderson–Hasselbalch equation
93:The Fitness of the Environment
1:
1129:Harvard Medical School alumni
324:Henderson was elected to the
686:Lawrence J. Henderson papers
330:National Academy of Sciences
609:10.1126/science.95.2465.316
587:– via Newspapers.com.
470:"Lawrence Joseph Henderson"
425:, accessed December 4, 2013
339:Henderson was an agnostic.
328:in 1912, the United States
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890:Charles Coulston Gillispie
801:Charles Albert Browne, Jr.
727:History of Science Society
421:December 12, 2013, at the
374:Pareto's General Sociology
225:History of Science Society
213:Harvard Fatigue Laboratory
741:Lawrence Joseph Henderson
269:In 1913, Henderson wrote
184:off the coast of Canada.
178:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
126:Lawrence Joseph Henderson
119:
102:
30:
25:Lawrence Joseph Henderson
908:Lynn Townsend White, Jr.
635:10.1001/jama.198.12.1304
344:Cambridge, Massachusetts
205:University of Strasbourg
72:Cambridge, Massachusetts
974:Sally Gregory Kohlstedt
825:Louis Charles Karpinski
795:Harvey Williams Cushing
252:Karl Albert Hasselbalch
217:Harvard Business School
1134:Harvard College alumni
346:on February 10, 1942.
221:Harvard Medical School
198:Harvard Medical School
83:Harvard Medical School
1109:American sociologists
837:Vilhjalmur Stefansson
789:J. Playfair McMurrich
182:Overseas collectivity
1099:American biochemists
1051:Angela N. H. Creager
1039:Paul Lawrence Farber
843:John Farquhar Fulton
747:James Henry Breasted
652:90, 1 (1999), 50-80.
550:www.encyclopedia.com
525:search.amphilsoc.org
521:"APS Member History"
496:"Lawrence Henderson"
380:On the Social System
1119:Writers from Boston
926:Richard S. Westfall
680:Biographical Memoir
362:The Order of Nature
166:Lynn, Massachusetts
54:Lynn, Massachusetts
938:Frederic L. Holmes
932:Robert P. Multhauf
819:Richard H. Shryock
753:David Eugene Smith
725:Presidents of the
476:. February 9, 2023
1104:American chemists
1076:
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992:Albert Van Helden
986:Frederick Gregory
980:David C. Lindberg
813:Henry E. Sigerist
807:Chauncey D. Leake
500:www.nasonline.org
332:in 1919, and the
196:in 1898 and from
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104:Scientific career
64:February 10, 1942
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1063:Bernard Lightman
1033:Jane Maienschein
968:Stephen G. Brush
914:Erwin N. Hiebert
884:Marshall Clagett
878:I. Bernard Cohen
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759:Edgar Fahs Smith
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295:Talcott Parsons
291:Vilfredo Pareto
248:buffer solution
238:, and with the
236:red blood cells
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1057:Janet Browne
1002:2000–present
950:Edward Grant
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581:. Retrieved
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555:December 12,
553:. Retrieved
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130:physiologist
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66:(1942-02-10)
50:June 3, 1878
18:
1094:1942 deaths
1089:1878 births
1059:(2016–2017)
1053:(2014–2015)
1047:(2012–2013)
1041:(2010–2011)
1035:(2008–2009)
1029:(2006–2007)
1027:Joan Cadden
1023:(2004–2005)
1017:(2002–2003)
1015:John Servos
1011:(2000–2001)
994:(1998–1999)
988:(1996–1997)
982:(1994–1995)
976:(1992–1993)
970:(1990–1991)
964:(1988–1989)
962:Mary Jo Nye
952:(1985–1986)
946:(1983–1984)
940:(1981–1982)
934:(1979–1980)
928:(1977-1978)
922:(1975–1976)
916:(1973–1974)
910:(1971–1972)
904:(1969–1970)
902:Thomas Kuhn
898:(1967–1968)
892:(1965–1966)
886:(1963–1964)
880:(1961–1962)
874:(1957–1960)
868:(1953–1956)
862:(1951–1952)
845:(1947–1950)
839:(1945–1946)
827:(1943–1944)
821:(1940–1942)
809:(1937–1938)
803:(1935–1936)
743:(1924–1925)
342:He died in
279:environment
275:fine tuning
180:, a French
150:biochemists
146:sociologist
142:philosopher
1083:Categories
771:Henry Crew
387:References
307:Elton Mayo
219:, and the
160:Early life
114:physiology
46:1878-06-03
853:1950–1999
734:1924–1949
583:April 28,
336:in 1921.
260:nomograms
138:biologist
617:17752667
445:April 7,
419:Archived
672:at the
643:5332544
600:Science
240:kidneys
134:chemist
958:(1987)
833:(1944)
815:(1939)
797:(1934)
791:(1933)
785:(1932)
779:(1931)
773:(1930)
767:(1929)
761:(1928)
755:(1927)
749:(1926)
641:
615:
305:, and
188:Career
144:, and
110:Fields
350:Books
264:Blood
246:as a
174:Salem
650:Isis
639:PMID
626:JAMA
613:PMID
585:2023
557:2019
532:2023
507:2023
482:2023
447:2014
232:lung
61:Died
40:Born
631:doi
605:doi
1085::
637:,
611:,
573:.
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48:)
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