150:(1182–1192), Tripoli was cut off from overland contact with Antioch and relations between bishop and patriarch had to be conducted by sea. By 1237, Tripoli was one of the wealthiest sees remaining to Antioch. This it remained until 1289. As such, it was the most popular target of
678:
174:
178:
688:
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638:
49:
diocese until at least the 10th century, but if there was an
Orthodox bishop in 1104 he was pushed aside. The Orthodox dioceses of
161:
Unlike many bishops in
Western Europe, the bishop of Tripoli held no temporal lordship, only spiritual jurisdiction. The
96:
on account of the small number of Latin
Christians in its jurisdiction. The majority of Christians in the bishopric were
120:
81:
222:
124:
17:
65:
54:
255:
128:
57:, also mentioned in the 10th century, seem to have been incorporated into the Latin diocese of Tripoli.
231:
182:
112:
659:
The Secret of
Secrets: The Scholarly Career of a Pseudo-Aristotelian Text in the Latin Middle Ages
166:
123:). In response, Bernard of Valence divided the jurisdiction of Tripoli by appointing bishops for
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77:
634:
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136:
89:
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42:
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not in communion with the Latins or Greeks. By the late 13th century, there was also a
46:
32:
672:
264:
28:
119:
ordered
Tripoli to give obedience to the archbishop of Tyre (who was subject to the
624:
61:
169:. It was one of only five cathedrals in the Crusader states whose canons were not
154:. Between 1198 and 1289, eight clerics were "provided" to the church and received
80:, but because Tyre lay in Muslim lands authority over Tripoli was asserted by the
140:
630:
La Syrie du nord à l'époque des croisades et la principauté franque d'Antioche
186:
93:
97:
73:
628:
31:. It remained a residential bishopric until 1289, after which it became a
155:
147:
111:
confirmed
Bernard's jurisdiction over Tripoli. In 1127, after the
92:. Despite its great geographic extent, it was not subdivided into
578:, pp. 321–322, has him as possibly also bishop in 1252–1256.
50:
131:. All of these dioceses refused to submit to Tyre and remained
539:
537:
535:
533:
88:. It was the first and for some years the only diocese in the
650:
The Latin Church in the
Crusader States: The Secular Church
481:
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467:
520:
518:
516:
514:
512:
510:
330:
328:
315:
313:
288:
286:
504:, pp. 321–322, has him succeeding William in 1132.
457:, p. 409, gives him a floruit of 1104–1110, while
633:. Études arabes, médiévales et modernes. P. Geuthner.
558:, pp. 321–322, cites him in 1204 and 1209, while
594:, pp. 321–322, has him as bishop only from 1257.
16:
Not to be confused with the titular Latin diocese of
270:
Cinthius (Cynthis) de Pinea, 1285–1286, bishop-elect
135:suffragans of Antioch through the patriarchate of
461:, pp. 321–322, cites him for 1112 and 1115.
27:was established in 1104 in the aftermath of the
679:Roman Catholic dioceses in the Crusader states
143:ordered them again to submit to Tyre in 1138.
606:, p. 409, gives him dates of 1286–1291;
198:Albert (Hubert) of Saint Erard, fl. 1104–1115
8:
72:. The bishops of Tripoli were traditionally
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458:
234:, c. 1191–1196, translated to Antioch
7:
610:, pp. 321–322, gives 1289–1296.
273:Bernard of Montmajour, fl. 1286–1296
14:
562:, p. 409, cites him in 1217.
35:, which it remains today in the
661:. University of Michigan Press.
104:community in the city itself.
64:bishop was appointed by Count
1:
689:Catholic titular sees in Asia
173:, the other being Jerusalem,
657:Williams, Steven J. (2003).
165:consisted of a community of
684:Medieval history of Lebanon
216:Gombald, 1170, bishop-elect
185:. There was a community of
146:Following the conquests of
705:
648:Hamilton, Bernard (1980).
252:Albert, 1243, bishop-elect
15:
258:, 1249–1251, bishop-elect
25:Latin Diocese of Tripoli
240:Geoffrey, fl. 1204–1217
237:Lawrence, fl. 1198–1199
45:had been the seat of a
18:Tripolis on the Meander
213:William, fl. 1149–1152
204:Bernard, fl. 1117–1127
121:patriarch of Jerusalem
66:Raymond IV of Toulouse
256:Gregory of Montelongo
243:Robert, fl. 1217–1228
219:Roman, fl. 1174–1179
210:Gerard, c. 1137–1145
82:patriarch of Antioch
546:, pp. 102–103.
488:, pp. 321–322.
433:, pp. 137–138.
261:Opizo, c. 1252–1259
249:, fl. c. 1228–1237
232:Peter of Angoulême
167:Augustinian canons
86:Bernard of Valence
78:archbishop of Tyre
361:, pp. 41–42.
349:, pp. 27–28.
228:Aimery, 1186–1190
207:William, fl. 1132
189:nuns at Tripoli.
163:cathedral chapter
137:Aimery of Limoges
90:County of Tripoli
33:titular bishopric
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70:siege of Tripoli
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590:, p. 409;
588:Hamilton (1980)
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574:, p. 409;
572:Hamilton (1980)
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560:Hamilton (1980)
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525:Hamilton (1980)
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500:, p. 409;
498:Hamilton (1980)
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293:Hamilton (1980)
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193:List of bishops
37:Catholic Church
21:
12:
11:
5:
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527:, p. 409.
506:
490:
463:
447:
445:, p. 365.
435:
423:
421:, p. 306.
411:
409:, p. 287.
399:
397:, p. 229.
387:
385:, p. 212.
375:
363:
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339:
337:, p. 207.
324:
322:, p. 116.
309:
307:, p. 140.
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247:Guy of Valence
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201:Pons, fl. 1115
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115:in 1124, Pope
107:In 1113, Pope
94:archdeaconries
47:Greek Orthodox
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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640:9782351594186
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625:Cahen, Claude
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544:Williams 2003
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265:Paul of Segni
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29:First Crusade
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617:Bibliography
608:Cahen (1940)
599:
592:Cahen (1940)
583:
576:Cahen (1940)
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556:Cahen (1940)
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502:Cahen (1940)
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486:Cahen (1940)
459:Cahen (1940)
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132:
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59:
41:
24:
22:
267:, 1261–1285
225:, 1183–1184
141:Innocent II
139:, although
117:Honorius II
68:during the
673:Categories
652:. Ashgate.
187:Cistercian
109:Paschal II
74:suffragans
60:The first
175:Bethlehem
102:Nestorian
98:Maronites
55:Orthosias
627:(1940).
179:Nazareth
156:prebends
133:de facto
171:secular
148:Saladin
129:Gibelet
125:Tortosa
76:of the
43:Tripoli
637:
183:Hebron
278:Notes
62:Latin
635:ISBN
223:John
181:and
127:and
53:and
51:Arqa
23:The
675::
532:^
509:^
466:^
327:^
312:^
285:^
177:,
158:.
84:,
39:.
643:.
20:.
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