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314:, generating a complaint from Bolivian government who argued that Chilean authorities were altering the course of an international river. Chile answered that the natural course of the river was not modified, but the works executed were related to the use of waters in the Parinacota wetlands, which not affect the total water flow of the Lauca in its course to Bolivia. The litigation between both countries, started in 1939, caused diplomatic tension until the 1960s.
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through the
Desaguadero River. In this area, there is a type of marsh known as Parinacota wetlands, in which converge several streams, being the more important the river just mentioned, which has a variable flow rate ranging from 100 to 560 L/s, and an average of 260 L/s.
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and
Coipasa, raising its flow rate up to 8 mÂł/s before turning south to empty into Coipasa Lake, close to the salt flat of the
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During the 1930s, the
Chilean government begun to use the hydrical resources of Lauca river for irrigation in the
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volcano, the Lauca turns again, now eastward crossing from Chile into
Bolivia at the latitude of
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From its source in the
Parinacota wetlands the river flows west. The spurs of the
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379:(1º edición, Santiago de Chile: Instituto Geográfico Militar ed.).
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In the
Bolivian Altiplano, the Lauca collects the waters of the rivers
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The
Management of Shared Water Resources in Latin America
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The upper reach of the river lies within the boundaries of
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242:is a binational river. It originates in the
377:GeografĂa de Chile — Tomo VIII: HidrografĂa
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375:Niemeyer, Hans; Cereceda, Pilar (1983).
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611:International rivers of South America
591:Rivers of La Paz Department (Bolivia)
253:, crosses the Andes and empties into
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216:0.79 m/s (28 cu ft/s)
601:Rivers of Arica y Parinacota Region
363:This article draws heavily on the
355:, page , retrieved on 15 June 2012
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369:Spanish-language Knowledge (XXG)
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1:
158:4,350 m (14,270 ft)
124:Physical characteristics
154: • elevation
251:Arica and Parinacota Region
180: • location
142: • location
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586:Rivers of Oruro Department
371:, accessed March 31, 2007.
212: • average
16:River in Bolivia and Chile
606:Rivers of Tarapacá Region
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419:Arica y Parinacota Region
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194:225 km (140 mi)
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365:corresponding article
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334:Cuenca del rĂo Lauca
110:Arica and Parinacota
557:19.3833°S 68.1667°W
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270:Parinacota Province
266:Lauca National Park
147:Parinacota Province
136:Parinacota wetlands
562:-19.3833; -68.1667
351:TERENCE R. LEE,
339:2007-07-03 at the
282:Cordillera Central
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581:Rivers of Bolivia
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523:Chungará Lake
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331:(in Spanish)
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312:Azapa Valley
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255:Coipasa Lake
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173:Coipasa Lake
73:Departments
560: /
483:Canal Mauri
478:Canal Lauca
415:Hydrography
274:Quta Qutani
240:Lauca River
22:Lauca River
575:Categories
548:68°10′00″W
545:19°23′00″S
318:References
286:Chapiquiña
473:Viscacham
448:Camarones
433:Cosapilla
305:same name
290:Wallatiri
247:Altiplano
203:Discharge
51:Countries
36:Etymology
493:San José
468:Tignamar
458:Rivilcar
453:Uchusuma
337:Archived
115:Tarapacá
99:Regions
46:Location
498:Atajama
367:in the
268:in the
259:Bolivia
249:of the
244:Chilean
58:Bolivia
426:Rivers
301:Sajama
294:Macaya
206:
191:Length
133:Source
84:La Paz
40:Aymara
516:Lakes
443:Lauca
438:Lluta
168:Mouth
89:Oruro
63:Chile
463:Seco
238:The
101:(CL)
75:(BO)
417:of
257:in
234:Map
577::
307:.
261:.
407:e
400:t
393:v
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