74:
31:
264:
visited in 1896, all the palms had been killed. He blamed human activity, citing evidence of palm wood in charcoal. He noticed many remaining stumps, alluding to a population of several hundred decades before. Evidence of the palms was last observed in 1914 as "decaying remains".
287:
Few photos of the palms are known to exist, and they are not of sufficient quality to allow for identification. No physical collections are known to exist. Based on the photographic evidence, it has been suggested that the species was identical to
273:
The palms were known to be up to 15 feet tall. Schauinsland noticed stumps with a diameter up to 50 cm. He was told that the palms had huge fan-shaped leaves, long inflorescences, and long fruit racemes, leading to him identifying it as a
533:
408:
Athens, John
Stephen.; Ward, James V.; Blinn, Dean W. (2007). "Vegetation History of Laysan Island, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands".
528:
304:
species are also known to be highly localized, which also supports the theory that the Laysan fan palm was a separate species.
73:
253:
The palm was first accounted in 1828 by early visitors to Laysan island. Karl
Izembek, surgeon of the Russian ship
378:
Schauinsland, Hugo H. (1996). "Three months on a coral island (Laysan) . Translated by Miklos D.F. Udvardy".
280:. The species was once widespread on the island. Dense forests were hypothesized to exist based on historic
294:(Nihoa fan palm). Another theory is that the Laysan fan palm was a separate species. This is supported by
257:, was the first to write of the species. In 1859, there was an account of 5 mature individuals remaining.
295:
207:
523:
325:
48:
298:, an observer of both the Laysan fan palm and the Nihoa fan palm, who claimed they were distinct.
435:
290:
68:
261:
425:
417:
387:
348:
340:
111:
457:
98:
517:
167:
124:
439:
483:
300:
276:
237:
177:
137:
30:
391:
281:
235:
is a not formally described, extinct species of palm most likely in the genus
57:
344:
157:
421:
147:
430:
352:
242:
39:
85:
456:
Christophersen, Erling; Caum, Edward
Leonard (1 July 1931).
339:. Washington, D.C.: The Pacific Science Board: 1–14.
216:
193:
458:"Vascular Plants of the Leeward Islands, Hawaii"
482:Beccari, Odoardo; Rock, Joseph Francis (1921).
42:. Photographed sometime between 1891 and 1893.
8:
463:. Honolulu, Hawaii: Bernice P. Bishop Museum
492:Memoirs of the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum
326:"The flora and vegetation of Laysan Island"
324:Lamoureux, Charles H. (15 November 1963).
29:
20:
429:
403:
401:
313:
451:
449:
319:
317:
7:
373:
371:
369:
484:"A Monographic Study of the Genus
245:, it had become extinct by 1896.
14:
72:
1:
241:. Endemic to the island of
16:Extinct species of fan palm
550:
534:Undescribed plant species
392:10.5479/si.00775630.432.1
213:
206:
69:Scientific classification
67:
55:
46:
37:
28:
23:
498:(1). Bishop Museum Press
345:10.5479/si.00775630.97.1
333:Atoll Research Bulletein
529:Extinct flora of Hawaii
380:Atoll Research Bulletin
422:10.1353/psc.2007.0001
296:George Campbell Munro
49:Conservation status
291:Pritchardia remota
262:Hugo Schauinsland
229:
228:
179:Pritchardia
62:
541:
508:
507:
505:
503:
479:
473:
472:
470:
468:
462:
453:
444:
443:
433:
405:
396:
395:
375:
364:
363:
361:
359:
330:
321:
223:
218:
195:
182:
77:
76:
61:
33:
24:Laysan fan palm
21:
549:
548:
544:
543:
542:
540:
539:
538:
514:
513:
512:
511:
501:
499:
481:
480:
476:
466:
464:
460:
455:
454:
447:
410:Pacific Science
407:
406:
399:
377:
376:
367:
357:
355:
328:
323:
322:
315:
310:
271:
251:
233:Laysan fan palm
225:
215:
202:
180:
71:
63:
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
547:
545:
537:
536:
531:
526:
516:
515:
510:
509:
474:
445:
397:
365:
312:
311:
309:
306:
270:
267:
250:
247:
227:
226:
211:
210:
204:
203:
192:
190:
186:
185:
175:
171:
170:
165:
161:
160:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
135:
128:
127:
122:
115:
114:
109:
102:
101:
96:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
65:
64:
56:
53:
52:
47:
44:
43:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
546:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
521:
519:
497:
493:
489:
487:
478:
475:
459:
452:
450:
446:
441:
437:
432:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
404:
402:
398:
393:
389:
385:
381:
374:
372:
370:
366:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
327:
320:
318:
314:
307:
305:
303:
302:
297:
293:
292:
285:
283:
279:
278:
268:
266:
263:
258:
256:
248:
246:
244:
240:
239:
234:
224:
221:
212:
209:
208:Binomial name
205:
201:
199:
191:
188:
187:
184:
183:
176:
173:
172:
169:
168:Trachycarpeae
166:
163:
162:
159:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
130:
129:
126:
123:
120:
117:
116:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
100:
99:Tracheophytes
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
75:
70:
66:
59:
54:
50:
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
502:14 September
500:. Retrieved
495:
491:
485:
477:
467:14 September
465:. Retrieved
416:(1): 17–37.
413:
409:
383:
379:
358:14 September
356:. Retrieved
336:
332:
299:
289:
286:
275:
272:
260:By the time
259:
254:
252:
236:
232:
230:
219:
214:
197:
196:
178:
131:
118:
105:
92:
60: (1896)
38:Fan palm on
18:
524:Pritchardia
486:Pritchardia
431:10125/22596
301:Pritchardia
277:Pritchardia
269:Description
238:Pritchardia
220:Pritchardia
138:Commelinids
112:Angiosperms
518:Categories
308:References
282:palynology
353:10125/582
189:Species:
158:Arecaceae
82:Kingdom:
440:36142596
386:: 1–53.
154:Family:
148:Arecales
125:Monocots
249:History
222:(?) sp.
200:(?) sp.
174:Genus:
164:Tribe:
144:Order:
86:Plantae
58:Extinct
438:
255:Moller
243:Laysan
40:Laysan
461:(PDF)
436:S2CID
329:(PDF)
132:Clade
119:Clade
106:Clade
93:Clade
504:2021
469:2021
360:2021
231:The
426:hdl
418:doi
388:doi
384:432
349:hdl
341:doi
181:(?)
520::
494:.
490:.
448:^
434:.
424:.
414:61
412:.
400:^
382:.
368:^
347:.
337:97
335:.
331:.
316:^
284:.
198:P.
134::
121::
108::
95::
506:.
496:8
488:"
471:.
442:.
428::
420::
394:.
390::
362:.
351::
343::
217:†
194:†
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.