558:
1623:
33:
977:
1160:
797:
699:
925:
445:
1046:
1501:
1233:
1561:
842:
394:
1411:
1456:
1108:
1366:
620:
206:), and a candidate requires the support of two-thirds of the caucus to be elected. If no one can get two-thirds the candidate with the fewest votes is eliminated. If there are two candidates left and neither got two-thirds, there may be multiple rounds of voting to identify a consensus candidate. If one cannot be found then the leadership is determined by an
1310:
155:
became the first New
Zealand-born leader of the party; three previous leaders had been born in Australia and one each in England and Scotland. The most electorally successful Labour leader to date is
139:
The post of leader of the Labour Party was officially created upon the party's inception in 1916, though the title "leader" was often substituted and/or complemented with the title "chairman". At the
1714:
1745:
101:
1. The leader must be endorsed by the party caucus following a general election, usually every three years, but this does not automatically trigger a new leadership election.
1986:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2324:
2319:
2314:
257:
3722:
1715:
221:, there must be a caucus vote to endorse the leader. If they fail to receive endorsement then the position of party leader is vacated and an election is triggered.
3727:
1849:
2172:
1874:
1735:
1726:
1694:
Deputy leader who assumed the role of party leader temporarily because of the death or resignation of the incumbent, serving until the election of a new leader.
1113:
82:
198:
The current election rules were adopted in 2021, replacing earlier rules adopted in 2012. Candidates need 10% of the caucus to nominate. The caucus votes via
3526:
3732:
1165:
625:
2850:
3387:
3310:
2838:
2467:
399:
1740:
3566:
3554:
3578:
3572:
3560:
3548:
2916:
2892:
2669:
2663:
2144:
1979:
1722:
1490:
1315:
535:
337:
234:
3688:
3339:
3227:
2994:
2820:
2741:
2272:
1911:
1566:
1445:
1371:
1238:
481:
3220:
3062:
2711:
2519:
3298:
3673:
3476:
3269:
2609:
2111:
1943:
1149:
802:
2329:
2868:
847:
3717:
3683:
3351:
3081:
1972:
1948:
1628:
1416:
930:
852:
630:
269:
265:
230:
168:
164:
160:
140:
3451:
3641:
3631:
3137:
3096:
1051:
1719:
3678:
3646:
3636:
3626:
3363:
3188:
3125:
2798:
982:
455:
3601:
2567:
1724:
3616:
3606:
3596:
3215:
3161:
1710:
1708:
704:
450:
329:
246:
148:
3611:
2236:
2103:
1097:
238:
1711:
1709:
1707:
3668:
3621:
3178:
2898:
2597:
2501:
2254:
1723:
1721:
1717:
187:(MP). A new leader is elected whenever a vacancy arises, whether due to resignation, incapacitation, or following a
3466:
2808:
2549:
2483:
320:
311:
1820:
3663:
2290:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1713:
171:. Clark is also the party's longest-serving leader, having served for 14 years, 346 days between 1993 and 2008.
3456:
3412:
3334:
2946:
2922:
2826:
2774:
2537:
2507:
1995:
557:
302:
218:
211:
112:
1790:
2844:
188:
1712:
3276:
3237:
1795:
253:
242:
184:
3491:
3392:
2717:
2693:
2489:
2188:
2049:
1901:
547:
261:
144:
3257:
1622:
32:
3501:
3481:
3327:
3264:
116:
2657:
2651:
3210:
175:
is the longest-serving Labour prime minister, serving 9 years, 261 days between 1940 and 1949.
3281:
3232:
3149:
2934:
1907:
1671:
207:
199:
3511:
2886:
2675:
2573:
2072:
2036:
786:
383:
152:
64:
976:
3247:
3205:
3200:
3156:
3144:
3132:
3091:
3000:
2904:
2627:
2615:
2543:
2296:
2266:
264:
was the only leader to solely appoint his own cabinet following the election victories in
2687:
1159:
796:
3397:
3346:
3317:
3242:
3168:
3110:
3105:
2910:
2284:
2151:
2138:
1934:
1550:
1400:
1023:
770:
732:
698:
672:
418:
128:
51:
1232:
3711:
3506:
3305:
3120:
3076:
3012:
2976:
2964:
2952:
2880:
2862:
2856:
2832:
2814:
2780:
2681:
2645:
2585:
2477:
2248:
2206:
2182:
2159:
2132:
2042:
1875:"How the Labour Party vote will work β and why we might know the next PM by Saturday"
1612:
1355:
1266:
881:
563:
502:
434:
124:
40:
1410:
444:
3486:
3471:
3293:
3252:
3183:
3173:
3115:
2723:
2621:
2603:
2495:
2278:
2260:
2212:
2194:
2087:
2057:
1560:
1534:
1500:
966:
924:
609:
281:
203:
172:
120:
1045:
1765:
3496:
3382:
3358:
3322:
3288:
3006:
2982:
2970:
2958:
2940:
2928:
2874:
2756:
2747:
2729:
2591:
2579:
2555:
2242:
2230:
2200:
2119:
2095:
2079:
2065:
1222:
1035:
841:
831:
688:
518:
156:
393:
3461:
2988:
2639:
2561:
2513:
2224:
1455:
1206:
1107:
1850:"Labour Party changes rules to elect leader, hands first call back to caucus"
233:, as is the case now, the party leader commonly takes on the position of the
3531:
3516:
3407:
3195:
2735:
2633:
2531:
2525:
2218:
2126:
1938:
1299:
914:
3402:
1964:
1365:
619:
3521:
1339:
256:, rather than the leader choosing them. The practice began following the
252:
Unique to Labour, the party's caucus possesses the right to elect MPs to
93:
3054:
1506:
1461:
210:
comprising the caucus (40% of the total vote), party members (40%) and
1309:
192:
280:
The following is a complete list of Labour Party leaders (including
1791:"Clark beats record of longest-serving Labour leader β probably"
3433:
3034:
2455:
2008:
1968:
1706:
147:
led the Labour Party to victory, becoming the first Labour
1767:
Humanism in
Politics; New Zealand Labour Party Retrospect
1746:
Category:New
Zealand Labour Party leadership elections
1815:
1813:
111:
is the highest-ranked political position within the
3656:
3589:
3541:
3444:
3375:
3045:
2797:
2704:
2466:
2307:
2171:
2019:
88:
78:
70:
60:
50:
23:
1903:Ms. Prime Minister: Gender, Media, and Leadership
1826:. New Zealand Labour Party. 2019. pp. 63β64
1980:
1843:
1841:
1834:– via New Zealand Electoral Commission.
1736:Deputy Leader of the New Zealand Labour Party
83:Deputy Leader of the New Zealand Labour Party
8:
1770:. The University of Michigan. pp. 64β65
1906:. University of Toronto Press. p. 17.
183:A leadership candidate must be a member of
3441:
3430:
3042:
3031:
2463:
2452:
2016:
2005:
1987:
1973:
1965:
31:
16:Highest ranked politician within the party
1741:Leader of the New Zealand National Party
1690:
1688:
343:
3723:Political office-holders in New Zealand
1756:
1684:
217:No later than three months following a
20:
3728:Lists of leaders of political parties
7:
123:of the party. The current leader is
3674:Independent Political Labour League
1944:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography
245:, the leader typically becomes the
3733:New Zealand politics-related lists
1900:Trimble, Linda (18 January 2018).
14:
1949:Ministry for Culture and Heritage
1848:Malpass, Luke (6 November 2021).
1789:Audrey Young (12 February 2008).
241:. Likewise, when the party is in
3527:Foreshore and seabed controversy
1621:
1559:
1499:
1454:
1409:
1364:
1308:
1231:
1158:
1106:
1044:
975:
923:
840:
795:
697:
618:
556:
443:
392:
229:When the Labour Party forms the
3679:New Zealand Labour Party (1910)
159:, who won three elections, in
1:
1249:14 years, 346 days
642:10 years, 255 days
1577:5 years, 174 days
1517:2 years, 256 days
1062:6 years, 186 days
993:8 years, 150 days
864:8 years, 258 days
813:2 years, 259 days
715:12 years, 73 days
574:6 years, 167 days
467:14 years, 42 days
410:2 years, 129 days
3669:New Zealand Socialist Party
1641:1 year, 241 days
1382:1 year, 276 days
1326:3 years, 32 days
1176:3 years, 88 days
3749:
3445:History and related topics
2789:Rob Salmond (2020βpresent)
1764:Paul, John Thomas (1946).
1427:1 year, 15 days
1124:1 year, 27 days
109:leader of the Labour Party
45:since 22 January 2023
24:Leader of the Labour Party
3664:New Zealand Liberal Party
3440:
3429:
3041:
3030:
2462:
2451:
2015:
2004:
1640:
1635:
1632:
1627:
1620:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1565:
1558:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1505:
1498:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1338:
1336:
1284:
1263:
1259:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1237:
1230:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1205:
1186:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1164:
1157:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1050:
1043:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1022:
1020:
1003:
992:
989:
986:
981:
974:
965:
962:
960:
899:
878:
874:
866:
863:
860:
857:
846:
839:
830:
827:
825:
769:
767:
750:
729:
725:
717:
714:
711:
708:
703:
696:
687:
684:
682:
671:
652:
641:
638:
635:
624:
617:
608:
605:
603:
573:
570:
567:
562:
555:
546:
543:
541:
534:
532:
474:
469:
466:
463:
460:
449:
442:
433:
430:
428:
417:
415:
372:
346:
100:
28:
3718:New Zealand Labour Party
3457:Labour Unity Conferences
2786:Andre Anderson (2018β20)
2753:Allan McDonald (1948β71)
1997:New Zealand Labour Party
1821:"Constitution and Rules"
510:Junior coalition partner
338:Leader of the Opposition
258:1940 leadership election
235:leader of the Opposition
231:Parliamentary Opposition
113:New Zealand Labour Party
3689:Social Democratic Party
2845:Arthur Shapton Richards
212:affiliated trade unions
189:motion of no confidence
3277:Cushla Tangaere-Manuel
3238:Priyanca Radhakrishnan
1796:The New Zealand Herald
3492:Fish and Chip Brigade
3393:Princes Street Labour
3376:Related organisations
2771:Chris Flatt (2008β12)
2765:Rob Allen (1995β2000)
2718:Michael Joseph Savage
2189:Michael Joseph Savage
2050:Michael Joseph Savage
2027:Names in bold served
548:Michael Joseph Savage
262:Michael Joseph Savage
191:by the parliamentary
145:Michael Joseph Savage
3482:Citizens for Rowling
3328:Christchurch Central
3265:Lemauga Lydia Sosene
2768:Mike Smith (2001β08)
2762:Tony Timms (1985β95)
2308:Leadership elections
1114:Christchurch Central
117:parliamentary leader
115:, who serves as the
94:Labour Party profile
3684:United Labour Party
3657:Predecessor parties
3388:The People's Choice
2705:General secretaries
3542:Labour governments
3064:List of former MPs
2652:Michael Hirschfeld
1466:30 September 2014
1424:30 September 2014
1421:15 September 2013
1379:15 September 2013
1166:Christchurch North
639:12 December 1950β
626:Wellington Central
407:13 November 1918β
341:β : Died in office
3705:
3704:
3701:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3502:MΔori loan affair
3425:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3233:Willow-Jean Prime
3150:Christchurch East
3059:
3026:
3025:
3022:
3021:
2935:David Benson-Pope
2851:Robert Macfarlane
2447:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2030:
2029:as prime minister
1913:978-1-4426-6297-1
1881:. 20 January 2023
1681:
1680:
1666:
1649:
1595:
1585:
1556:
1525:
1511:18 November 2014
1496:
1480:
1469:18 November 2014
1451:
1435:
1406:
1390:
1376:13 December 2011
1361:
1334:
1323:13 December 2011
1320:11 November 2008
1305:
1282:
1257:
1246:11 November 2008
1228:
1201:
1184:
1170:4 September 1990
1155:
1132:
1121:4 September 1990
1103:
1080:
1070:
1041:
1018:
1001:
987:6 September 1974
972:
949:
938:6 September 1974
920:
897:
872:
858:16 December 1965
837:
821:
810:16 December 1965
792:
765:
748:
723:
694:
667:
650:
615:
592:
582:
553:
530:
513:
497:
440:
389:
208:electoral college
200:exhaustive ballot
105:
104:
3740:
3512:Closing the Gaps
3442:
3431:
3367:
3355:
3343:
3331:
3314:
3311:Palmerston North
3302:
3285:
3273:
3261:
3224:
3192:
3165:
3153:
3141:
3129:
3100:
3085:
3065:
3057:
3053:electorates are
3049:
3046:Current members
3043:
3032:
2887:Russell Marshall
2801:
2676:Moira Coatsworth
2574:Arnold Nordmeyer
2470:
2469:Party presidents
2464:
2457:Internal offices
2453:
2175:
2073:Arnold Nordmeyer
2037:Alfred Hindmarsh
2026:
2023:
2017:
2006:
1998:
1989:
1982:
1975:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1931:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1845:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1825:
1817:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1786:
1780:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1761:
1695:
1692:
1677:
1664:
1647:
1633:22 January 2023
1625:
1618:
1593:
1583:
1574:22 January 2023
1563:
1554:
1540:
1523:
1503:
1494:
1478:
1458:
1449:
1433:
1413:
1404:
1388:
1368:
1359:
1345:
1332:
1312:
1303:
1280:
1272:
1255:
1243:1 December 1993
1235:
1226:
1212:
1199:
1182:
1173:1 December 1993
1162:
1153:
1130:
1110:
1101:
1078:
1068:
1056:3 February 1983
1048:
1039:
1016:
999:
990:3 February 1983
979:
970:
947:
927:
918:
895:
887:
870:
861:31 August 1974β
844:
835:
819:
799:
790:
787:Arnold Nordmeyer
776:
763:
746:
738:
721:
709:17 January 1951
701:
692:
678:
665:
648:
622:
613:
590:
580:
568:12 October 1933
560:
551:
528:
509:
495:
487:
464:8 October 1933β
447:
438:
424:
400:Wellington South
396:
387:
384:Alfred Hindmarsh
344:
323:
318:
314:
309:
305:
300:
296:
294:
219:general election
202:(absent MPs can
153:Arnold Nordmeyer
96:
65:Alfred Hindmarsh
61:Inaugural holder
35:
21:
3748:
3747:
3743:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3738:
3737:
3708:
3707:
3706:
3693:
3652:
3651:
3590:Shadow cabinets
3585:
3584:
3537:
3536:
3436:
3417:
3371:
3370:
3361:
3349:
3337:
3325:
3308:
3296:
3279:
3267:
3258:Panmure-ΕtΔhuhu
3255:
3248:Deborah Russell
3218:
3211:Damien O'Connor
3206:Tracey McLellan
3201:Kieran McAnulty
3186:
3159:
3157:Barbara Edmonds
3147:
3145:Reuben Davidson
3135:
3133:Rachel Brooking
3123:
3094:
3092:Carmel Sepuloni
3079:
3063:
3060:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3037:
3018:
3001:Kieran McAnulty
2905:Margaret Austin
2799:
2793:
2792:
2700:
2699:
2628:Margaret Wilson
2616:Arthur Faulkner
2610:Charles Bennett
2544:Frank Langstone
2502:Frederick Cooke
2468:
2458:
2439:
2303:
2302:
2297:Carmel Sepuloni
2267:Grant Robertson
2237:Geoffrey Palmer
2173:
2167:
2166:
2104:Geoffrey Palmer
2028:
2025:
2021:
2011:
2000:
1996:
1993:
1963:
1953:
1951:
1939:"Fraser, Peter"
1935:Beaglehole, Tim
1933:
1932:
1928:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1884:
1882:
1873:
1872:
1868:
1858:
1856:
1847:
1846:
1839:
1829:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1818:
1811:
1801:
1799:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1773:
1771:
1763:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1732:
1727:
1725:
1704:
1699:
1698:
1693:
1686:
1675:
1674:
1616:
1615:
1553:
1538:
1537:
1493:
1448:
1403:
1358:
1343:
1342:
1302:
1270:
1269:
1225:
1210:
1209:
1152:
1100:
1098:Geoffrey Palmer
1038:
969:
935:31 August 1974
917:
885:
884:
851:
834:
789:
774:
773:
736:
735:
691:
676:
675:
629:
612:
571:27 March 1940β
550:
511:
485:
484:
461:27 August 1919
454:
437:
422:
421:
386:
373:Prime Minister
367:Time in Office
351:
340:
332:
324:
316:
315:
307:
306:
298:
297:
292:
291:
290:
278:
276:List of leaders
227:
181:
137:
92:
46:
44:
43:
39:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3746:
3744:
3736:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3710:
3709:
3703:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3660:
3658:
3654:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3593:
3591:
3587:
3586:
3583:
3582:
3576:
3570:
3564:
3558:
3552:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3452:LiberalβLabour
3448:
3446:
3438:
3437:
3434:
3427:
3426:
3423:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3398:Rainbow Labour
3395:
3390:
3385:
3379:
3377:
3373:
3372:
3369:
3368:
3356:
3347:Arena Williams
3344:
3332:
3320:
3318:Ayesha Verrall
3315:
3303:
3291:
3286:
3282:Ikaroa-RΔwhiti
3274:
3262:
3250:
3245:
3243:Adrian Rurawhe
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3181:
3179:Willie Jackson
3176:
3171:
3169:Shanan Halbert
3166:
3154:
3142:
3130:
3118:
3113:
3111:Camilla Belich
3108:
3106:Ginny Andersen
3102:
3101:
3089:Deputy Leader:
3086:
3070:
3068:
3051:Names without
3039:
3038:
3035:
3028:
3027:
3024:
3023:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3016:
3015:(2023βpresent)
3010:
3004:
2998:
2992:
2986:
2980:
2974:
2968:
2962:
2956:
2950:
2944:
2938:
2932:
2926:
2920:
2914:
2911:Trevor Mallard
2908:
2902:
2899:Michael Cullen
2896:
2890:
2884:
2878:
2872:
2866:
2860:
2854:
2848:
2842:
2836:
2830:
2824:
2818:
2812:
2805:
2803:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2778:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2754:
2751:
2745:
2739:
2733:
2727:
2721:
2715:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2697:
2696:(2022βpresent)
2691:
2685:
2679:
2673:
2667:
2661:
2655:
2649:
2643:
2637:
2631:
2625:
2619:
2613:
2607:
2601:
2598:Norman Douglas
2595:
2589:
2583:
2577:
2571:
2565:
2559:
2553:
2547:
2541:
2535:
2529:
2523:
2517:
2511:
2505:
2499:
2493:
2487:
2481:
2474:
2472:
2460:
2459:
2456:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2311:
2309:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2299:(2023βpresent)
2294:
2288:
2285:Jacinda Ardern
2282:
2276:
2270:
2264:
2258:
2255:Michael Cullen
2252:
2246:
2240:
2234:
2228:
2222:
2216:
2210:
2204:
2198:
2192:
2186:
2179:
2177:
2174:Deputy leaders
2169:
2168:
2165:
2164:
2163:(2023βpresent)
2156:
2152:Jacinda Ardern
2148:
2142:
2139:David Cunliffe
2136:
2130:
2124:
2116:
2108:
2100:
2092:
2084:
2076:
2070:
2062:
2054:
2046:
2040:
2033:
2031:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2002:
2001:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1984:
1977:
1969:
1962:
1961:
1926:
1912:
1892:
1866:
1837:
1809:
1781:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1731:
1728:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1683:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1669:
1667:
1658:
1657:
1652:
1650:
1642:
1639:
1634:
1631:
1626:
1619:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1598:
1596:
1587:
1586:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1571:1 August 2017
1569:
1564:
1557:
1551:Jacinda Ardern
1548:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1518:
1515:
1514:1 August 2017
1512:
1509:
1504:
1497:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1459:
1452:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1414:
1407:
1401:David Cunliffe
1398:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1369:
1362:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1337:
1335:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1313:
1306:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1283:
1274:
1273:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1236:
1229:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1204:
1202:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1185:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1163:
1156:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1133:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1118:8 August 1989
1116:
1111:
1104:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1081:
1072:
1071:
1063:
1060:
1059:8 August 1989
1057:
1054:
1049:
1042:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1019:
1010:
1009:
1004:
1002:
994:
991:
988:
985:
980:
973:
964:
961:
958:
957:
952:
950:
942:
939:
936:
933:
928:
921:
912:
909:
906:
905:
900:
898:
889:
888:
879:
876:
875:
873:
865:
862:
859:
856:
845:
838:
829:
826:
823:
822:
814:
811:
808:
805:
800:
793:
784:
781:
778:
777:
768:
766:
757:
756:
751:
749:
740:
739:
730:
727:
726:
724:
716:
713:
712:31 March 1963
710:
707:
702:
695:
686:
683:
680:
679:
670:
668:
659:
658:
653:
651:
643:
640:
637:
634:
623:
616:
607:
604:
601:
600:
595:
593:
584:
583:
575:
572:
569:
566:
561:
554:
545:
542:
539:
538:
533:
531:
522:
521:
516:
514:
506:
505:
500:
498:
489:
488:
479:
476:
475:
472:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
448:
441:
432:
429:
426:
425:
416:
414:
411:
408:
405:
402:
397:
390:
381:
378:
375:
374:
371:
368:
365:
362:
359:
356:
353:
352:(BirthβDeath)
348:
330:Prime Minister
277:
274:
247:prime minister
239:Shadow Cabinet
226:
223:
180:
177:
149:prime minister
136:
133:
129:Jacinda Ardern
103:
102:
98:
97:
90:
86:
85:
80:
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
54:
48:
47:
37:
30:
29:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3745:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3655:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3594:
3592:
3588:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3565:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3540:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3507:Backbone club
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3443:
3439:
3432:
3428:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3378:
3374:
3365:
3360:
3357:
3353:
3348:
3345:
3341:
3336:
3333:
3329:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3312:
3307:
3306:Tangi Utikere
3304:
3300:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3283:
3278:
3275:
3271:
3266:
3263:
3259:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3222:
3217:
3216:Greg O'Connor
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3190:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3163:
3158:
3155:
3151:
3146:
3143:
3139:
3134:
3131:
3127:
3122:
3121:Rachel Boyack
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3083:
3078:
3077:Chris Hipkins
3075:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3058:
3048:of parliament
3044:
3040:
3033:
3029:
3014:
3013:Tangi Utikere
3011:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2977:Chris Hipkins
2975:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2965:Chris Hipkins
2963:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2953:Darren Hughes
2951:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2933:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2917:Jonathan Hunt
2915:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2893:Jonathan Hunt
2891:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2881:Roger Drayton
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2863:Joe Cotterill
2861:
2858:
2857:Phil Connolly
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2839:James O'Brien
2837:
2834:
2833:Robert McKeen
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2815:James McCombs
2813:
2810:
2809:Andrew Walker
2807:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2796:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2781:Andrew Kirton
2779:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2682:Nigel Haworth
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2670:Andrew Little
2668:
2665:
2664:Mike Williams
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2646:Maryan Street
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2586:Martyn Finlay
2584:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2568:James Roberts
2566:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2550:Tim Armstrong
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2484:Andrew Walker
2482:
2479:
2478:James McCombs
2476:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2465:
2461:
2454:
2450:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2306:
2298:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2249:David Caygill
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2207:Jerry Skinner
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2183:James McCombs
2181:
2180:
2178:
2176:
2170:
2162:
2161:
2160:Chris Hipkins
2157:
2154:
2153:
2149:
2146:
2145:Andrew Little
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2133:David Shearer
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2044:
2043:Harry Holland
2041:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2024:
2018:
2014:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1990:
1985:
1983:
1978:
1976:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1915:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1896:
1893:
1880:
1876:
1870:
1867:
1855:
1851:
1844:
1842:
1838:
1822:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1798:
1797:
1792:
1785:
1782:
1769:
1768:
1760:
1757:
1751:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1729:
1701:
1691:
1689:
1685:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1646:
1643:
1638:
1630:
1624:
1614:
1613:Chris Hipkins
1605:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1582:
1579:
1568:
1562:
1552:
1543:
1536:
1528:
1522:
1508:
1502:
1492:
1491:Andrew Little
1483:
1477:
1474:
1472:49 days
1471:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1453:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1438:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1393:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1363:
1357:
1356:David Shearer
1354:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1341:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1316:Mount Roskill
1314:
1311:
1307:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1254:
1240:
1234:
1224:
1215:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1181:
1178:
1167:
1161:
1151:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1053:
1047:
1037:
1028:
1025:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1005:
998:
995:
984:
978:
968:
959:
956:
953:
951:
946:
943:
940:
937:
934:
932:
929:
926:
922:
916:
913:
910:
908:
907:
904:
901:
894:
891:
890:
883:
880:
877:
869:
854:
849:
843:
833:
824:
818:
815:
812:
809:
807:1 April 1963
806:
804:
801:
798:
794:
788:
785:
782:
780:
779:
772:
762:
759:
758:
755:
752:
745:
742:
741:
734:
731:
728:
720:
706:
700:
690:
681:
674:
669:
664:
661:
660:
657:
654:
647:
644:
636:1 April 1940
632:
627:
621:
611:
602:
599:
596:
594:
589:
586:
585:
579:
576:
565:
564:Auckland West
559:
549:
540:
537:
527:
524:
523:
520:
517:
515:
508:
507:
504:
501:
499:
494:
491:
490:
483:
480:
478:
477:
473:
457:
452:
446:
436:
435:Harry Holland
427:
420:
412:
409:
406:
403:
401:
398:
395:
391:
385:
382:
379:
377:
376:
369:
366:
363:
360:
357:
354:
349:
345:
342:
339:
335:
331:
327:
322:
313:
304:
289:
285:
283:
275:
273:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
250:
248:
244:
240:
237:and chairs a
236:
232:
224:
222:
220:
215:
213:
209:
205:
204:vote by proxy
201:
196:
194:
190:
186:
178:
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
141:1935 election
134:
132:
130:
126:
125:Chris Hipkins
122:
118:
114:
110:
99:
95:
91:
87:
84:
81:
77:
73:
69:
66:
63:
59:
56:No fixed term
55:
53:
49:
42:
41:Chris Hipkins
34:
27:
22:
19:
3487:Moyle Affair
3472:Mason Affair
3467:Black Budget
3413:Young Labour
3340:Mount Albert
3294:Phil Twyford
3253:Jenny Salesa
3228:David Parker
3184:Ingrid Leary
3174:Peeni Henare
3116:Glen Bennett
3088:
3073:
3036:Organisation
2995:Michael Wood
2821:Dan Sullivan
2800:Senior Whips
2742:David Wilson
2724:Moses Ayrton
2688:Claire SzabΓ³
2622:Jim Anderton
2604:Bill Rowling
2496:Peter Fraser
2291:Kelvin Davis
2279:Annette King
2273:David Parker
2261:Annette King
2213:Fred Hackett
2195:Peter Fraser
2158:
2150:
2118:
2110:
2102:
2094:
2088:Bill Rowling
2086:
2078:
2064:
2058:Peter Fraser
2056:
2048:
2020:
1952:. Retrieved
1942:
1929:
1919:11 September
1917:. Retrieved
1902:
1895:
1883:. Retrieved
1878:
1869:
1857:. Retrieved
1853:
1828:. Retrieved
1800:. Retrieved
1794:
1784:
1772:. Retrieved
1766:
1759:
1676:2023βpresent
1665:2023βpresent
1661:
1654:
1644:
1636:
1600:
1590:
1580:
1567:Mount Albert
1520:
1475:
1446:David Parker
1430:
1385:
1372:Mount Albert
1329:
1287:
1277:
1252:
1239:Mount Albert
1196:
1189:
1179:
1137:
1127:
1085:
1075:
1065:
1013:
1006:
996:
967:Bill Rowling
954:
944:
902:
892:
867:
816:
760:
753:
743:
718:
662:
655:
645:
610:Peter Fraser
597:
587:
577:
525:
492:
404:7 July 1916
333:
325:
295: Labour
287:
286:
279:
251:
228:
216:
197:
182:
173:Peter Fraser
138:
121:spokesperson
119:and leading
108:
106:
18:
3575:(1999β2008)
3497:Rogernomics
3383:City Vision
3359:Megan Woods
3335:Helen White
3323:Duncan Webb
3289:Jan Tinetti
3007:Duncan Webb
2983:Kris Faafoi
2971:Sue Moroney
2959:Rick Barker
2947:Tim Barnett
2941:Jill Pettis
2931:(1999β2002)
2929:Rick Barker
2923:Mark Burton
2875:Ron Barclay
2827:Bill Jordan
2775:Tim Barnett
2757:John Wybrow
2748:Mick Moohan
2730:Walter Nash
2712:John Glover
2660:(1999β2000)
2592:Norman Kirk
2580:Mick Moohan
2556:Walter Nash
2538:Bill Jordan
2520:John Archer
2508:Tom Brindle
2257:(1996β2008)
2243:Helen Clark
2231:David Lange
2201:Walter Nash
2123:(1993β2008)
2120:Helen Clark
2096:David Lange
2080:Norman Kirk
2066:Walter Nash
1954:11 December
1802:12 February
1774:22 November
1617:(born 1978)
1555:(born 1980)
1495:(born 1965)
1450:(born 1960)
1405:(born 1963)
1360:(born 1957)
1304:(born 1953)
1227:(born 1950)
1223:Helen Clark
1154:(1949β2020)
1102:(born 1942)
1040:(1942β2005)
1036:David Lange
971:(1927β1995)
919:(1912β1980)
836:(1923β1974)
832:Norman Kirk
791:(1901β1989)
693:(1882β1968)
689:Walter Nash
614:(1884β1950)
552:(1872β1940)
439:(1868β1933)
388:(1860β1918)
364:Term Ended
361:Term Began
358:Electorate
157:Helen Clark
151:. In 1963,
74:7 July 1916
52:Term length
3712:Categories
3462:Lee affair
2989:Ruth Dyson
2658:Bob Harvey
2640:Ruth Dyson
2562:Clyde Carr
2514:Bob Semple
2225:Bob Tizard
2112:Mike Moore
2010:Leadership
1885:20 January
1859:19 January
1830:19 January
1752:References
1150:Mike Moore
855:(1969β74)
803:Island Bay
633:(1946β50)
458:(1919β33)
284:leaders):
243:Government
185:parliament
131:resigned.
3581:(2017β23)
3569:(1984β90)
3563:(1972β75)
3557:(1957β60)
3551:(1935β49)
3532:KiwiSaver
3517:Helengrad
3477:It's Time
3408:VicLabour
3196:Jo Luxton
3009:(2022β23)
3003:(2020β22)
2997:(2019β20)
2991:(2017β19)
2985:(2016β17)
2979:(2014β16)
2973:(2013β14)
2967:(2011β13)
2955:(2008β11)
2949:(2005β08)
2943:(2004β05)
2937:(2002β04)
2925:(1996β99)
2919:(1990β96)
2907:(1987β90)
2901:(1984β87)
2895:(1980β84)
2889:(1978β80)
2883:(1976β78)
2877:(1972β76)
2871:(1958β72)
2869:Henry May
2865:(1952β58)
2859:(1951β52)
2853:(1947β51)
2847:(1942β47)
2841:(1939β42)
2835:(1937β39)
2829:(1935β36)
2823:(1922β35)
2817:(1919β22)
2811:(1916β19)
2783:(2016β18)
2777:(2012β16)
2759:(1971β85)
2750:(1940β48)
2744:(1936β40)
2738:(1932β36)
2736:Jim Thorn
2732:(1922β32)
2726:(1920β22)
2720:(1919β20)
2714:(1916β19)
2690:(2019β22)
2684:(2015β19)
2678:(2011β15)
2672:(2009β11)
2666:(2000β09)
2654:(1995β99)
2648:(1993β95)
2642:(1988β93)
2636:(1987β88)
2634:Rex Jones
2630:(1984β87)
2624:(1979β84)
2618:(1976β79)
2612:(1973β76)
2606:(1970β73)
2600:(1966β70)
2594:(1964β66)
2588:(1960β64)
2582:(1955β60)
2576:(1950β55)
2570:(1937β50)
2564:(1936β37)
2558:(1935β36)
2552:(1934β35)
2546:(1933β34)
2540:(1932β33)
2534:(1931β32)
2532:Rex Mason
2528:(1929β31)
2526:Jim Thorn
2522:(1928β29)
2516:(1926β28)
2510:(1922β26)
2504:(1921β22)
2498:(1920β21)
2492:(1918β20)
2486:(1917β18)
2480:(1916β17)
2293:(2017β23)
2281:(2014β17)
2275:(2013β14)
2269:(2011β13)
2263:(2008β11)
2251:(1993β96)
2245:(1989β93)
2239:(1983β89)
2233:(1979β83)
2227:(1974β79)
2221:(1963β74)
2219:Hugh Watt
2215:(1962β63)
2209:(1951β62)
2203:(1940β51)
2197:(1933β40)
2191:(1923β33)
2185:(1919β23)
2155:(2017β23)
2147:(2014β17)
2141:(2013β14)
2135:(2011β13)
2129:(2008β11)
2127:Phil Goff
2115:(1990β93)
2107:(1989β90)
2099:(1983β89)
2091:(1974β83)
2083:(1965β74)
2075:(1963β65)
2069:(1950β63)
2061:(1940β50)
2053:(1933β40)
2045:(1919β33)
2039:(1916β18)
1637:Incumbent
1594:2017β2023
1524:2014β2017
1434:2013β2014
1389:2011β2013
1333:2008β2011
1300:Phil Goff
1281:1999β2008
1256:1993β1999
1200:1990β1993
1131:1989β1990
1079:1984β1989
1069:1983β1984
1017:1975β1983
1000:1974β1975
915:Hugh Watt
896:1972β1974
871:1965β1972
850:(1957β69)
848:Lyttelton
820:1963β1965
764:1960β1963
747:1957β1960
722:1951β1957
666:1949β1950
649:1940β1949
628:(1918β46)
591:1935β1940
581:1933β1935
529:1931β1933
512:1928β1931
496:1926β1928
453:(1918β19)
370:Position
355:Portrait
179:Selection
71:Formation
38:Incumbent
3632:Cunliffe
3522:Corngate
3352:Manurewa
3299:Te AtatΕ«
3082:Remutaka
3056:list MPs
2694:Jill Day
2490:Tom Paul
1730:See also
1702:Timeline
1629:Remutaka
1417:New Lynn
931:Onehunga
882:Marshall
853:Sydenham
771:Holyoake
733:Holyoake
631:Brooklyn
321:National
214:(20%).
127:, after
3647:Hipkins
3627:Shearer
3602:Rowling
3435:History
3270:MΔngere
3138:Dunedin
3097:Kelston
3074:Leader:
2022:Leaders
1655:himself
1601:herself
1539:2016β17
1535:English
1507:List MP
1462:List MP
1344:2008β16
1288:herself
1271:1997β99
1267:Shipley
1211:1990β97
1190:himself
1138:himself
1086:himself
1052:Mangere
1024:Muldoon
1007:himself
955:himself
941:7 days
903:himself
775:1960β72
754:himself
677:1949β57
673:Holland
656:himself
598:himself
423:1912β25
254:Cabinet
135:History
89:Website
3642:Ardern
3637:Little
3567:Fourth
3555:Second
3403:RΔtana
3364:Wigram
3221:ΕhΔriu
3189:Taieri
3126:Nelson
2961:(2011)
2913:(1990)
2287:(2017)
1910:
1207:Bolger
983:Tasman
536:Forbes
503:Coates
456:Buller
419:Massey
350:Leader
319:
317:
312:United
310:
308:
303:Reform
301:
299:
293:
282:acting
193:caucus
79:Deputy
3617:Clark
3612:Moore
3607:Lange
3579:Sixth
3573:Fifth
3561:Third
3549:First
1854:Stuff
1824:(PDF)
1672:Luxon
3622:Goff
3597:Kirk
3162:Mana
2435:2023
2430:2017
2425:2014
2420:2013
2415:2011
2410:2008
2405:1996
2400:1993
2395:1990
2390:1989
2385:1988
2380:1983
2375:1980
2370:1974
2365:1965
2360:1963
2355:1954
2350:1951
2345:1940
2340:1933
2335:1923
2330:1922
2325:1921
2320:1920
2315:1919
1956:2011
1921:2024
1908:ISBN
1887:2023
1861:2023
1832:2020
1804:2008
1776:2020
1648:2023
1584:2017
1479:2014
1183:1990
948:1974
886:1972
737:1957
705:Hutt
519:Ward
486:1925
482:Bell
451:Grey
347:No.
288:Key:
270:1938
268:and
266:1935
225:Role
169:2005
167:and
165:2002
161:1999
107:The
1879:RNZ
1609:18
1547:17
1487:16
1397:15
1352:14
1340:Key
1296:13
1219:12
1146:11
1094:10
3714::
1947:.
1941:.
1937:.
1877:.
1852:.
1840:^
1812:^
1793:.
1687:^
1662:LO
1645:PM
1591:PM
1581:LO
1521:LO
1476:LO
1442:β
1431:LO
1386:LO
1330:LO
1278:PM
1253:LO
1197:LO
1180:PM
1128:PM
1076:PM
1066:LO
1032:9
1014:LO
997:PM
963:8
945:PM
911:β
893:PM
868:LO
828:7
817:LO
783:6
761:LO
744:PM
719:LO
685:5
663:LO
646:PM
606:4
588:PM
578:LO
544:3
526:LO
493:LO
470:β
431:2
413:β
380:1
336::
334:LO
328::
326:PM
272:.
260:.
249:.
195:.
163:,
143:,
3366:)
3362:(
3354:)
3350:(
3342:)
3338:(
3330:)
3326:(
3313:)
3309:(
3301:)
3297:(
3284:)
3280:(
3272:)
3268:(
3260:)
3256:(
3223:)
3219:(
3191:)
3187:(
3164:)
3160:(
3152:)
3148:(
3140:)
3136:(
3128:)
3124:(
3099:)
3095:(
3084:)
3080:(
3067:)
3061:(
1988:e
1981:t
1974:v
1958:.
1923:.
1889:.
1863:.
1806:.
1778:.
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