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The least poorwill is 17 to 21.5 cm (6.7 to 8.5 in) long. The nominate subspecies' upperparts are grayish brown with blackish streaks and the folded wing shows bold white spots. It has a wide buff collar on the hindneck. The breast is dark brown with white spots and the belly white with
431:
originally assessed the least poorwill in 1988 as Near
Threatened and changed the rating to Data Deficient in 2000. Since 2007 it has again been assessed as Near Threatened. Its population is estimated at fewer than 15,000 mature individuals and is decreasing. The primary threats are
419:
The male least poorwill's song is "a whistled 'toorrrrri' rising in pitch, or a warbled 'tworrri'." The species also makes "short, whistled 'toorric' or 'to-ic'" calls and "dove-like scratchy sounds".
345:. The species is thought to be generally rare, although it can be locally common, and is possibly under-reported. Recorded sightings are most common in the Dominican Republic, with very few in Haiti.
871:
540:), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA.
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The least poorwill is believed to breed between April and June. One clutch of two eggs was laid directly on the ground with no nest.
360:. It also occurs in deciduous, coniferous, and mixed forest. In elevation it ranges from sea level to 800 m (2,600 ft).
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The nominate subspecies of least poorwill is found in the central and western parts of the
Dominican Republic, especially
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Little is known about the least poorwill's feeding behavior and diet, though the latter is believed to be insects.
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309:. All but the central tail feathers have narrow pale tips, white in the male and buff in the female.
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Cleere, N. and C. J. Sharpe (2020). Least
Pauraque (
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352:landscapes such as limestone woodland and areas of
500:Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P. (July 2021).
436:and predation by introduced mongooses and rats.
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272:The least poorwill was previously considered
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313:is thought to be smaller and paler overall.
872:Taxa named by Frank Chapman (ornithologist)
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542:https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.leapau1.01
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405:Listen to least poorwill on xeno-canto
288:. It has two subspecies, the nominate
837:IUCN Red List near threatened species
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348:The least poorwill inhabits arid to
472:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
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389:
77:
857:Birds of the Dominican Republic
284:), which is now believed to be
852:Endemic birds of the Caribbean
502:"IOC World Bird List (v 11.2)"
1:
248:species of its genus. It is
847:Endemic birds of Hispaniola
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544:retrieved October 13, 2021
341:is found only on Haiti's
256:, which is shared by the
244:, and the only confirmed
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74:Scientific classification
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317:Distribution and habitat
268:Taxonomy and systematics
867:Birds described in 1917
459:BirdLife International
814:Siphonorhis-brewsteri
796:Paleobiology Database
609:Siphonorhis_brewsteri
595:Siphonorhis brewsteri
565:Siphonorhis brewsteri
538:Siphonorhis brewsteri
465:Siphonorhis brewsteri
282:Siphonorhis americana
233:Siphonorhis brewsteri
196:Siphonorhis brewsteri
434:habitat destruction
44:Conservation status
331:Barahona Provinces
258:Dominican Republic
236:) is a species of
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783:Open Tree of Life
557:Taxon identifiers
411:
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278:Jamaican poorwill
252:to the island of
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178:S. brewsteri
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16:(Redirected from
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463:"Least Poorwill
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343:Ile de la Gonâve
339:S. b. gonavensis
335:Ouest Department
333:, and adjoining
311:S. b. gonavensis
294:S. b. gonavensis
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144:Caprimulgiformes
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59:Near Threatened
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37:Least poorwill
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27:Species of bird
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242:Caprimulgidae
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505:. Retrieved
480:. Retrieved
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842:Siphonorhis
757:Neotropical
692:iNaturalist
589:Wikispecies
358:thorn scrub
300:Description
274:conspecific
165:Siphonorhis
831:Categories
809:Xeno-canto
482:13 October
440:References
337:in Haiti.
323:Pedernales
254:Hispaniola
350:semi-arid
276:with the
172:Species:
134:Strisores
97:Kingdom:
91:Eukaryota
736:22689751
710:11059205
635:22689751
630:BirdLife
580:Q1263974
574:Wikidata
507:July 14,
461:(2016).
377:Breeding
364:Behavior
238:nightjar
150:Family:
111:Chordata
107:Phylum:
101:Animalia
87:Domain:
64:IUCN 3.1
762:leapau1
684:2496999
671:leapau1
645:leapau1
617:Avibase
369:Feeding
286:extinct
250:endemic
206:, 1917)
204:Chapman
160:Genus:
140:Order:
117:Class:
62: (
801:372039
788:847145
749:723279
723:555546
423:Status
354:cactus
329:, and
246:extant
775:72320
705:IRMNG
697:19656
666:eBird
658:4XQD7
642:BOW:
262:Haiti
128:Clade
744:NCBI
731:IUCN
718:ITIS
679:GBIF
509:2021
484:2021
477:2016
429:IUCN
427:The
356:and
292:and
260:and
222:The
121:Aves
653:CoL
604:ADW
226:or
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