Knowledge (XXG)

Legal awareness

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and professionals like clinical psychologists, therapeutic counsellors, welfare officers, social workers, institutional heads and academia are ignorant of their role and responsibilities as contemplated in the Act. NGOs do take pains to organize workshops to sensitize them with respect to such new generation legislations wherein the pro-active role of various stake holders are great significance.' George Pulikuthiyil further believes non-governmental organizations, community-based organizations, faith groups, various service providers, trade unions, youth clubs, police personnel, elected representatives to local bodies, PG students of social work and service organizations also have larger scope of improving the quality of life provided they are made conversant with respective legislations.
437:, civics literacy and legal literacy are not exactly the same. In the "legal literacy" semantic components are the dominant notion of the "right", "law", "responsibility to the law", and "civic literacy" added to them the concept of "civil society", "individual rights and freedoms" and "man's responsibility to civil society". In the formal civic education system, human rights can be taken up as a part of civic education, values education and social studies, though they may have the limitation of presenting only certain aspects of human rights rather than their integrated whole, and duties of citizens may be overly emphasized to the detriment of certain rights and freedoms. 482:
further believes there is enough to suggest potential usage of internet and its interactive capacities of internet in information sharing. According to Roger Smith (Internet and) Technology also opens up the possibility of providing ‘just in time’ public legal education which might just be the answer to the yawning gap in family law advice. Roger Smith further says 'technology can be used to construct a network of (online legal) provision which provides the level of legal advice and assistance to which people are entitled - even in times of austerity.'
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understanding of cross disciplinary influences bringing in legal risk exposure, avoiding lawsuits and transforming potential business legal issues that threaten growth and profitability, into opportunities for building stronger business relationships, delivering sustainable stakeholder value, improving competitive advantage and foremost embedding compliance into the corporate culture to achieve organizational excellence".
3154: 3168: 319:. Illiteracy, economic barriers, language barriers, social taboos and a lack of zeal among the legal fraternity may lead to obstacles in gaining requisite levels of legal literacy. According to Hanna Hasl-Kelchner, at times lack of zeal among lawyers make them prone to saying no and killing a deal rather than working through the issues and finding solutions that are both practical and legally sound. 299:
of ordinary people. Other methods are road shows, radio talks, street and theatre plays, as well as the publication of relevant books, periodicals, posters, and charts that deal with particular laws, the distribution of pamphlets, brochures, and stickers, the display of paintings, illustrations in comics, and other ways to ensure publicity for various
444:, but which is not necessarily adequate for the rest of life. Applied legal education is imparted through business and commerce school and some other branches. News media also plays a part, but is unable to meet all socio-legal literacy needs. NGOs and legal aid centres may provide for limited legal literacy related to specific thrust areas. 322:
In a note to the UN General Assembly 67th session, the UN Secretary General states, "the deprivations that persons living in poverty encounter throughout their lives — lack of access to quality education, reduced access to information, limited political voice and social capital — translate into lower
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The term "public legal education" (PLE) is related to, and may encompass, several similar terms. The terms "public legal information" and "public legal education and information" (PLEI) emphasize a difference between educating and providing information. The term "community legal education" is common
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Legal awareness is an important part of professional work life. According to John Akula, when law-sensitive issues arise, corporate executives often find themselves in what is, for them, unmapped territory, often without requisite law training. When corporate executives work with attorneys they need
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Paragraph no. 2 Nevertheless, most scholarship that uses the phrase "civic education" investigates deliberate programs of instruction within schools or colleges,...........Nevertheless, it is important not to lose sight of the fact that civic education takes place at all stages of life and in many
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says, "law students, law firms, consumers of legal services, and society as a whole would benefit from having a legal profession comprised and dominated by people who are literate in American law, its history, and its jurisprudence. But legal literacy is not promoted mainly because it is not viewed
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worldwide and carry out activities in a context where a common understanding of law beyond language is highly desirable. However, this requirement is hard to meet, due to the variety of languages and modes in which the legal discourse is expressed as well as to the diversity of legal orders and the
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Legal awareness is also achieved through camps, lectures, and interactive workshops or crash programs on the essential and elementary legal laws. Among the general public, many wish to spend time listening to scholars on contemporary issues that have significant bearing on the rights and livelihood
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Anoop Kumar, a researcher of Legal Literacy Mission, says in his study, "the legislature of the state and the parliament, while enacting the legislation, consider the objectives of it. Some laws lay down the substantive rights of the masses and some touch upon the procedural aspect of certain laws.
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One of the recent approaches considers legal literacy as a metaphor. According to this view, the term is "intended to suggest some parallels between the institution of the law, and a system of language to be mastered, knowledge gained and understanding achieved". These authors suggest that the term
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With little change to the Multiple Action Research Group's (MARG, an NGO working for the promotion of legal awareness) definition, legal awareness can be defined as "critical knowledge of legal provisions and processes, coupled with the skills to use this knowledge to respect and realize rights and
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says that, 'Well educated and highly placed professionals too are often not aware of provisions in laws and implications of their violations. Many would not know the nitty-gritty of several statutory laws and their applications. ... However, the fact remains that vast majority of the officers
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Without (legal) literacy people can get intimidated and alienated from law. This may evolve into a situation which results in people coming into conflict with the law, or being unable to obtain help from it. Courts have acknowledged the barrier raised by a lack of literacy to asserting guaranteed
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The "continuum approach" considers legal literacy as "a capacity spread along a continuum, with lawyers and judges at one end and relatively incapable laypersons at the other". This approach was adopted by the legal scholar White who considered legal literacy to mean "that degree of competence in
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people about the law. Anna-Marie Marshall explains that "in order to realize their rights, people need to take the initiative to articulate them. This initiative, in turn, depends on the availability and the relevance of legal schema to people confronting problems." This is because laws exist as
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Author Roger Smith, an expert in domestic and international aspects of legal aid, human rights and access to justice; says in his article "IT changes bring hope – and hype", that Technology offers the opportunity significantly to cut costs and to leverage existing provision. Author Roger Smith
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According to Hanna Hasl-Kelchner, legal literacy can help to bridge the gap between law and business by simplifying legal terms into language that makes business sense and offers a new way to think about the law as a useful business tool. She says, "corporate legal literacy involves balanced
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According to Hasl-Kelchner, corporate legal literacy tackles companies' legal risk profiles on both the employee and organizational levels. There is a need to identify the infrastructure needed to support legal literacy and promote effective communications throughout the organization.
132:, Commission on Public Understanding, legal awareness is "the ability to make critical judgments about the substance of the law, the legal process, and available legal resources and to effectively utilize the legal system and articulate strategies to improve it is legal literacy". 1562:
venues other than schools. also Para 1 ...It is certainly not limited to schooling and the education of children and youth. Families, governments, religions, and mass media are just some of the institutions involved in civic education, understood as a lifelong process.
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is advantageous for most primary legal research materials, which can be located for free to supplement fee-based services and library collections. The Internet offers increased access to resources, low- or no-cost access, and real-time information via social media.
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Strategically located display boards in public places (railway stations, bus stations, market places, in front of major government offices and police stations) are also used to help government officials, police, and the public to understand the spirit of law.
163:. The continuum approach explains, "a certain degree of legal literacy is required for effective participation in modern society, but it is not necessary for the average citizen to reach the professional standard of 'thinking (and writing) like a lawyer.'" 1108:
Bare-foot lawyers/para-legal activists"There may be para-legal workers specially trained in specific thrust areas like minorities, indigenous people, child rights, gender issues, right to information, consumer rights, torture and custodial violence etc.
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Page vii "Legal Awareness is the most important component for the students preparing for LL.B. entrance tests. It is altogether a new subject for the students preparing for the said examinations. In the absence of any comprehensive book on this topic
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conducts Nationwide Legal Awareness Raising Campaigns (NLARC) this five-year program has been conducted since 1986. National Legal Services Authority (India) conducted a five-year nationwide "National Legal Literacy Mission" from 2005 to 2010.
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is responsible for advising on good governance practices and compliance of corporate governance norms as prescribed under various corporate, securities and other business laws, regulations and guidelines made thereunder.
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Between March 20 to April 5 annual legal awareness celebrations take place in Australia. Australian Employee Legal Awareness Day is held annually on February 13. In India, National Legal Literacy Day is on November 9.
207:, author Laird Hunter expects legal literacy to achieve: "People using the legal system must be able to guide themselves through a process that they understand ... and, at appropriate places along the way." 1217:" Report of the Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights" page 6 from Note by the Secretary-General on Extreme poverty and human rights for UN GA 67th session A67/278 Distri:General 9 Aug 2012 295:
There have been many cases where governments have promoted long-term legal literacy missions or awareness campaigns. An example of this is when institutions arrange legal literacy events.
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and the resulting illiteracy are the main reasons for the large number of cases in the courts. If the accused citizen knows that an act is a crime punishable by law, they may not do it.
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part of a larger organizational ecosystem in which the interests of the organization as well as those of the actors become inextricably linked to the ways in which they are enacted.
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legal literacy can also function as a model for educators who seek to promote such literacy. Proponents of legal literacy may thus look to the teaching of language for guidance.
139:(1992, 23) defines legal literacy as "the ability to understand words used in a legal context, to draw conclusions from them, and then to use those conclusions to take action." 188: 573:, in the United States, Outreach for Legal Literacy (OLL) is a community service program in which law students teach law to fifth-graders in local elementary schools. 562:, lawyer federations and various NGOs take the lead in promoting legal awareness and legal literacy. In India, as per the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, the 346:
as necessary for the practice of law. This is part of the anti-intellectual tradition in American law generally, and in American legal education specifically".
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is a pioneer in the delivery of legal information online. LII was the first law site developed on the internet. Public service of Cornell Law School promotes
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rights effectively. Low literacy may block people's access to justice. At times, literacy requirements have been used to block access to rights and benefits.
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and work on principles adopted at Montreal declaration (2002 and amended subsequently); which advocates publishing of public legal information via internet.
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Preber, B. J. Financial Expert Witness Communication: A Practical Guide to Reporting and Testimony, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. May 2014. Hoboken, NJ, US
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Beljaars, Ben. "Implementing Legal Information Literacy: A Challenge for the Curriculum", International Journal of Legal Information. Journal. Feb. 2015.
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Public legal education, sometimes called civics education, comprises a range of activities intended to build public awareness and skills related to
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RESISTING ANTI -INTELLECTUALISM AND PROMOTING LEGAL LITERACY by Leonard J. Long Professor of Law, Quinnipiac University School of Law
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But it is due to lack of awareness of beneficiaries that most of the legislations are ineffective at the stage of their execution."
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According to Lorenzo Cotula, laws are usually published in the official gazette, few people outside legal circles have access to
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Marshall, Anna-Marie (2005). "Idle Rights: Employees' Rights Consciousness and the Construction of Sexual Harassment Policies".
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is using internet and social networking sites to empower netizens. The organization posts every Friday "friday facts" in their
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know how to take the necessary action to avoid problems and where this is not possible, how to help themselves appropriately;
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Legal Empowerment for Local Resource Control: Securing Local Resource Rights Within Foreign Investment Projects in Africa
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Goals of the legal literacy programs can be broadly divided in three types. Namely educational, competency and critical.
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pages. These posts/pictures focuses on rights of the citizens and all other important information about laws in India.
100:"), public legal education is principally aimed at people who are not lawyers, judges, or degree-seeking law students. 2792: 623: 529: 525: 494: 104:
in Australia and the United States, where it often refers to community-based public legal education activities led by
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The Importance of Legal Literacy for Executives-John Akula, Senior lecturer in Law at MIT Sloan School of Management
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Carolan, Mary. "Use of Plain English in Legal System Advocated". "The Irish Times" Sept. 6, 2003: Pg. 4. Print.
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know how and where to find information on the law, and be able to find information that is accessible to them,
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Author Bilder (1999) defines legal literacy as a "spectrum of functional skills", related to the conduct of
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Cassidy, Wanda (2000). "Law-Related Education: Promoting Awareness, Participation, and Action", 297–98, in
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Kumar, Anoop, Social science research network National Legal Literacy Mission - An Evaluative Analysis
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levels of legal literacy and awareness of their rights, creating social obstacles to seeking redress".
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About lesser significance to legal literacy in US legal education, Leonard J. Long professor of law,
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At the elementary school level, usually minimal level legal literacy introduction is taught through
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organizations. The term "law-related education" (LRE) usually refers to public legal education in
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Corporate, institutions and NGOs are subject to and are supposed to follow various sets of laws.
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to develop a common language to bridge probable communication gaps to achieve legal astuteness.
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recognize when a problem or conflict is a legal conflict and when a legal solution is available;
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Handbook of Research on Open Source Software: Technological, Economic, and Social Perspectives
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Kumar, Anoop, National Legal Literacy Mission - An Evaluative Analysis (March 26, 2013).
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Depending on the goals there can be a number of objectives for legal literacy programs.
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of individuals regarding issues involving the law. Legal awareness helps to promote
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The business guide to legal literacy: what every manager should know about the law
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What is legal literacy? Examining the concept and objectives of legal literacy
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In India, MARG (Multiple Action Research Group), an organization working for
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understand the process clearly enough to perceive that justice has been done
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legal discourse required for meaningful and active life in our increasingly
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and the justice system. This term also refers to the fields of practice and
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Weaving Connections: Educating for Peace, Social and Environmental Justice
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Arise: A Women's Developmental Magazine Published by Acfode, Issues 2-16
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Who Does Your Counsel Report To? (2001) (The Majority Report to the CEO)
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Multilingual Legal Information Access: an Overview- Ginevra Peruginelli
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George Pulikuthiyil, executive director of NGO Jananeethi in his essay
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Academic research on the Internet: options for scholars and libraries
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Women read about their legal rights in a public awareness campaign (
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Managers and the Legal Environment: Strategies for the 21st Century
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Important institutions promoting legal awareness and legal literacy
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concerned with those activities, and to a social and professional
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snippet view as seen/referred to on 30 March 2013 on Google books
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have confidence that the legal system will provide a remedy, and
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In the domain of law a vast category of users need to exchange
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Thought, philosophy, and different approaches to legal literacy
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http://www2.athabascau.ca/syllabi/lgst/docs/LGST249_sample.pdf
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strengthening community solidarity and supporting grass-roots
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The Theory & Practice of Public Legal Education in Canada
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Empowerment of individuals regarding issues involving the law
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and in certain countries like Australia and India, The
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seeking a degree in law (which is often simply called "
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American Bar Association Division for Public Education
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know when and how to obtain suitable legal assistance;
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Crittenden, Jack; Levine, Peter (27 December 2007).
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Cengage Learning. 1057:10.2139/ssrn.2240008 928:10.2139/ssrn.2240008 505:, public service of 266:training of trainers 184:Goals and objectives 3056:Election commission 2768:Expressive function 2297:Landlord–tenant law 2196:Consumer protection 1658:. 13 February 2024. 1158:on 11 December 2014 485:Founded in 1992 by 475:legal research tool 419:legal socialization 411:legal consciousness 277:social justice work 171:Need and importance 33:, sometimes called 3014:Legal institutions 2881:Lawsuit/Litigation 2871:Dispute resolution 2676:Catholic canon law 2384:State of emergency 2347:Will and testament 2071:Law of obligations 2024:Constitutional law 2014:Administrative law 1764:legalvoice.org.uk/ 1731:legalvoice.org.uk/ 1549:plato.stanford.edu 1330:2014-04-21 at the 1132:on 19 October 2014 1098:on 23 October 2014 1005:www2.athabascau.ca 520:sources online at 507:Cornell Law School 473:The Internet as a 415:legal mobilization 301:legal mobilisation 254: 198: 3196: 3195: 2856:Constitutionalism 2778:Law and economics 2616:Act of parliament 2354:Product liability 2307:Legal archaeology 2232:Environmental law 2226:Entertainment law 2066:International law 1898:on July 29, 2016. 1855:978-0-7546-4903-8 1828:978-1-59140-999-1 1545:"Civic Education" 1030:Missing or empty 784:. pp. 50–53. 764:. pp. 53–57. 619:Popular education 423:legal empowerment 398:company secretary 335:legal information 326:The absence of a 317:legal information 271:legal empowerment 262:building capacity 128:According to the 16:(Redirected from 3216: 3171: 3170: 3169: 3157: 3156: 2980:Question of fact 2861:Criminal justice 2191:Construction law 2186:Conflict of laws 2151:Agricultural law 1993: 1986: 1979: 1970: 1960:Access Point Law 1926: 1924: 1922: 1921: 1912:. 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Archived from 1118: 1112: 1111: 1105: 1103: 1087: 1070: 1065: 1059: 1049: 1040: 1039: 1033: 1028: 1026: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1001: 992: 989: 983: 978: 972: 967: 961: 956: 950: 945: 939: 936: 930: 920: 914: 911: 905: 903:(Bilder1999, 51) 900: 894: 893: 891: 889: 879: 873: 872: 863: 857: 842: 836: 835: 833: 832: 817: 811: 810: 808: 807: 792: 786: 785: 783: 772: 766: 765: 763: 752: 746: 745: 739: 730: 724: 723: 703: 697: 689: 683: 676: 670: 664: 405:Related concepts 118:higher education 21: 3224: 3223: 3219: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3214: 3213: 3209:Legal education 3199: 3198: 3197: 3192: 3165: 3151: 3142: 3119: 3110:Political party 3083:Legal education 3071:Law enforcement 3051:Court of equity 3009: 2985:Question of law 2938:Practice of law 2918:Judicial review 2832: 2783:Legal formalism 2763:Comparative law 2758:Contract theory 2741: 2661:Legal pluralism 2632: 2621:Act of Congress 2545:Executive order 2511: 2413: 2332:Nationality law 2257:Immigration law 2181:Competition law 2134: 2002: 1997: 1935: 1930: 1929: 1919: 1917: 1908: 1907: 1903: 1886: 1885: 1881: 1868: 1867: 1863: 1856: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1829: 1814: 1813: 1809: 1802: 1787: 1786: 1779: 1769: 1767: 1757: 1756: 1745: 1735: 1733: 1725: 1724: 1720: 1703: 1697: 1695: 1691: 1684: 1682:"Archived copy" 1680: 1679: 1675: 1667: 1663: 1650: 1649: 1645: 1635: 1633: 1627: 1626: 1622: 1609: 1608: 1604: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1573: 1572: 1568: 1554: 1552: 1542: 1541: 1537: 1524: 1523: 1519: 1502: 1496: 1494: 1490: 1483: 1481:"Archived copy" 1479: 1478: 1474: 1461: 1460: 1456: 1448: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1426: 1422: 1415: 1400: 1399: 1395: 1387: 1383: 1373: 1352: 1351: 1347: 1342: 1338: 1332:Wayback Machine 1323: 1319: 1311: 1307: 1297: 1295: 1286: 1285: 1281: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1256: 1249: 1248: 1235: 1227: 1223: 1215: 1208: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1179: 1178: 1171: 1161: 1159: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1135: 1133: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1101: 1099: 1089: 1088: 1073: 1066: 1062: 1050: 1043: 1029: 1019: 1012: 1010: 1003: 1002: 995: 990: 986: 979: 975: 968: 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2229: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2176:Commercial law 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2142: 2140: 2136: 2135: 2133: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2116: 2115: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2094: 2093: 2088: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2042: 2041: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2010: 2008: 2004: 2003: 1998: 1996: 1995: 1988: 1981: 1973: 1967: 1966: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1934: 1933:External links 1931: 1928: 1927: 1901: 1879: 1861: 1854: 1834: 1827: 1807: 1800: 1777: 1743: 1718: 1673: 1661: 1643: 1620: 1602: 1588: 1566: 1535: 1530:hurights.or.jp 1517: 1472: 1454: 1437: 1420: 1413: 1393: 1381: 1371: 1345: 1336: 1317: 1305: 1279: 1265: 1233: 1221: 1206: 1192: 1169: 1143: 1113: 1071: 1060: 1041: 993: 984: 973: 962: 951: 940: 931: 915: 906: 895: 874: 858: 837: 812: 787: 767: 747: 725: 698: 684: 671: 645: 644: 642: 639: 637: 636: 634:Plain language 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 580: 578: 575: 556: 553: 518:legal research 470: 467: 461: 458: 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2558: 2555: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2537: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2522: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2487: 2486: 2483: 2479: 2476: 2475: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2457: 2454: 2453: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2436:Statutory law 2433: 2430: 2428: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2416: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2394:Transport law 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2339: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2312:Legal fiction 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2242:Financial law 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2201:Corporate law 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2125:Statutory law 2123: 2121: 2118: 2114: 2111: 2110: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2040: 2037: 2036: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2011: 2009: 2007:Core subjects 2005: 2001: 1994: 1989: 1987: 1982: 1980: 1975: 1974: 1971: 1965: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1936: 1932: 1916:on 2013-03-28 1915: 1911: 1905: 1902: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1883: 1880: 1875: 1871: 1865: 1862: 1857: 1851: 1847: 1846: 1838: 1835: 1830: 1824: 1820: 1819: 1811: 1808: 1803: 1801:0-7890-1177-8 1797: 1793: 1792: 1784: 1782: 1778: 1765: 1761: 1754: 1752: 1750: 1748: 1744: 1732: 1728: 1722: 1719: 1714: 1708: 1694:on 2013-11-09 1690: 1683: 1677: 1674: 1670: 1665: 1662: 1657: 1653: 1647: 1644: 1631: 1624: 1621: 1616: 1612: 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Retrieved 800:the original 790: 777: 770: 757: 750: 741: 728: 711: 707: 701: 692: 687: 674: 594:Legal advice 568: 560:Bar councils 558: 534: 498: 487:Peter Martin 484: 480: 472: 463: 451: 439: 432: 408: 391: 380: 378: 369: 365: 361: 353: 340: 332: 325: 321: 314: 305: 303:activities. 297: 294: 240: 204: 202: 199: 178: 174: 165: 158: 150: 141: 134: 127: 102: 79: 59: 38: 34: 30: 29: 3095:Legislature 3026:Bureaucracy 2823:Rule of man 2818:Rule of law 2793:Libertarian 2656:Chinese law 2557:Legislation 2507:Regulations 2495:Law reports 2473:Natural law 2369:Reparations 2364:Refugee law 2287:Jurimetrics 2228:(Media law) 2166:Banking law 2161:Amnesty law 2139:Disciplines 2076:Private law 1636:21 November 1595:24 November 1199:24 November 1136:21 November 584:Rule of law 537:empowerment 213:legal right 88:") and the 55:rule of law 43:empowerment 3088:Law school 2968:Prosecutor 2906:Magistrate 2693:Jewish law 2651:Common law 2572:Rulemaking 2567:Regulation 2517:Law making 2456:Divine law 2432:Legal code 2379:Sports law 2302:Law of war 2252:Health law 2237:Family law 2221:Energy law 2171:Bankruptcy 2108:Punishment 2103:Public law 1920:2013-03-31 1770:13 January 1736:13 January 1698:2013-11-09 1589:9004151818 1497:2013-11-09 1298:2013-03-30 1162:8 December 1102:2 December 831:2007-03-23 806:2007-03-23 691:Bharadwaj 641:References 503:non-profit 161:litigation 82:law school 41:, is the 3066:Judiciary 3061:Executive 3036:The bench 2973:Solicitor 2948:Barrister 2828:Sociology 2813:Pseudolaw 2753:Anarchist 2710:Roman law 2698:Parsi law 2683:Hindu law 2671:Canon law 2646:Civil law 2599:Concordat 2490:Precedent 2399:Trust law 2374:Space law 2211:Drugs law 2081:Procedure 2019:Civil law 589:Legal aid 549:Instagram 491:Tom Bruce 311:Obstacles 114:secondary 106:legal aid 74:educating 3203:Category 3173:Category 3115:Tribunal 3100:Military 2943:Attorney 2913:Judgment 2773:Feminist 2688:Jain law 2485:Case law 2206:Cyberlaw 2113:Corporal 2091:Criminal 2061:Evidence 2051:Doctrine 2029:Contract 1707:cite web 1615:dnis.org 1506:cite web 1467:icsi.edu 1328:Archived 1023:cite web 1013:31 March 577:See also 541:Facebook 511:American 283:advocacy 70:movement 3187:Outline 3124:History 3031:The bar 3005:Verdict 2953:Counsel 2933:Justice 2788:History 2611:Statute 2427:Charter 2389:Tax law 2337:Probate 1555:22 June 888:2 April 744:(6): 4. 571:Indiana 545:Twitter 110:primary 3105:Police 3076:Agency 2958:Lawyer 2703:Sharia 2594:Treaty 2589:Repeal 2535:Decree 2446:Custom 2342:Estate 2292:Labour 2056:Equity 1852:  1825:  1798:  1586:  1411:  1369:  1263:  1190:  852:  604:Civics 547:& 442:civics 435:civics 94:judges 3180:Index 3046:Court 2990:Trial 2896:Judge 2737:Yassa 2540:Edict 2086:Civil 2039:Crime 1692:(PDF) 1685:(PDF) 1491:(PDF) 1484:(PDF) 1449:(PDF) 1272:9 Nov 1257:(PDF) 782:(PDF) 762:(PDF) 738:(PDF) 696:in.." 453:China 250:India 194:Benin 66:study 2928:Jury 2876:Fiqh 2732:Xeer 2130:Tort 2046:Deed 1850:ISBN 1823:ISBN 1796:ISBN 1772:2017 1738:2017 1713:link 1638:2014 1597:2014 1584:ISBN 1557:2017 1512:link 1409:ISBN 1367:ISBN 1274:2013 1261:ISBN 1201:2014 1188:ISBN 1164:2014 1138:2014 1104:2014 1036:help 1015:2013 890:2013 850:ISBN 513:and 501:) a 489:and 417:and 135:The 112:and 2000:Law 1363:167 1053:doi 924:doi 716:doi 569:In 499:LII 215:or 203:In 156:". 62:law 49:of 37:or 3205:: 2434:/ 1890:. 1872:. 1780:^ 1762:. 1746:^ 1729:. 1709:}} 1705:{{ 1654:. 1613:. 1559:. 1547:. 1528:. 1508:}} 1504:{{ 1465:. 1375:. 1365:. 1236:^ 1209:^ 1172:^ 1124:. 1106:. 1074:^ 1044:^ 1027:: 1025:}} 1021:{{ 996:^ 740:. 712:39 710:. 649:^ 543:, 493:, 421:, 413:, 57:. 1992:e 1985:t 1978:v 1923:. 1876:. 1858:. 1831:. 1804:. 1774:. 1740:. 1715:) 1701:. 1640:. 1617:. 1599:. 1532:. 1514:) 1500:. 1469:. 1451:. 1417:. 1301:. 1276:. 1203:. 1166:. 1140:. 1109:" 1055:: 1038:) 1034:( 1017:. 926:: 892:. 856:. 834:. 809:. 722:. 718:: 497:( 252:) 196:) 20:)

Index

Legal literacy
empowerment
consciousness
legal culture
rule of law
law
study
movement
educating
law school
legal education
continuing professional education
judges
continuing legal education
legal aid
primary
secondary
higher education
American Bar Association
Canadian Bar Association
legalistic and litigious culture
litigation

Benin
legal right
responsibility

India
building capacity
legal empowerment

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