183:. Leeds had Hunting record a specialty of his called "Cohen at the Telephone". He was paid $ 5 per "round", as pantographic duplication yielded about 100 acceptable duplicates of a cylinder. At the end of the fourth round (recording into 4 machines yielded 16 masters) he saw a man carting 24 recordings of his "Cohen at the Telephone" away at the end of the studio. Hunting accused Leeds of attempting to defraud him. Leeds Talk-O-Phone, according to Hunting, made good upon being threatened with exposure.
22:
210:
patent, trademark, etc. In 1905, Leeds was rumored to have begun plans for returning to producing cylinders, sending Edison investigators scattering about. Leeds made its last known cylinders in 1903, in brown wax. Columbia made molded brown waxes at this time and introduced black waxes in 1903. This stopped Leeds cylinder production. If Leeds really
214:
resume cylinder production in 1905, the cylinders would have to have been molded black waxes or they would not have survived on the market if they were brown. Columbia stopped brown wax molding in 1904, thus eliminating any niche competition for Leeds brown waxes. No supposed Leeds cylinders from ca.
178:
Some Leeds
Records were unauthorized dubs of recordings made in other countries, a practice that slipped through a legal loophole at the time when international copyrights on recorded sound was poorly regulated. Some printed speculation about this obscure early record label has alleged that all Leeds
209:
In the early 20th century, the quality of Leeds records improved. Leeds records were issued under the rare "Century" label, the "Sir Henri" label, the "Imperial" label, and many others. None of these labels credited Leeds as the manufacturer, likely as Leeds was usually in court for infringing some
179:
material was either leased or pirated from other companies, but this was not the case. Some Leeds records were recorded specifically for Leeds, as can be confirmed by the spoken announcements at the beginning of the records. There was, however, an artist dishonesty incident in the late 1890s with
205:
in high relief, with a trio of angels flying in clouds beside "LEEDS TALK-O-PHONE RECORDS" in elaborate flowing lettering. The lower portion of the label shows the record number, song title, and artist, in much more plain type. The whole is surrounded by a floral border.
119:
201:
The most notable feature of early Leeds records are the labels at the center of the discs, some of the most elaborate and beautiful ever to grace phonograph records. The labels are coated in embossed
334:
344:
319:
261:
339:
39:
271:
105:
86:
58:
172:
43:
315:
65:
287:
72:
32:
54:
240:
134:
79:
267:
235:
195:
191:
180:
168:
159:, owned by Wynant van Zant Pierce Bradley and Albert Irish. Talk-O-Phone produced disc
328:
146:
142:
138:
194:. The audio fidelity of original Leeds recordings is about comparable to Victor or
156:
130:
21:
263:
From
Tinfoil to Stereo: The Acoustic Years of the Recording Industry, 1877-1929
187:
160:
291:
202:
133:, producing cylinders from 1894 to 1903 and single-sided lateral-cut disc
118:
260:
Welch, Walter Leslie; Burt, Leah
Brodbeck Stenzel (16 September 1994).
226:
infringement, and Leeds
Records and Talk-O-Phone went out of business.
219:
223:
117:
15:
171:) very similar to the earliest "Victor" machines of the
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
215:1905 survive, nor do any Leeds cylinder catalogs.
190:stars of some note recorded for Leeds, including
320:Discography of American Historical Recordings
155:were produced by the Talk-O-Phone Company of
8:
335:Defunct record labels of the United States
288:"78 Records: The Leeds & Catlin Story"
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
122:Leeds Talk-O-Phone Record Label, c. 1904
252:
7:
345:Record labels disestablished in 1909
218:In April 1909 Victor triumphed in a
44:adding citations to reliable sources
14:
340:Record labels established in 1902
20:
266:. University Press of Florida.
198:discs of some 5 years earlier.
31:needs additional citations for
173:Victor Talking Machine Company
1:
361:
276:– via Google Books.
139:United States of America
123:
241:List of record labels
121:
55:"Leeds Talk-o-Phone"
40:improve this article
316:Leeds & Catlin
135:phonograph records
127:Leeds Talk-O-Phone
124:
236:Walcutt and Leeds
116:
115:
108:
90:
352:
303:
302:
300:
299:
290:. Archived from
284:
278:
277:
257:
196:Columbia Records
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
89:
48:
24:
16:
360:
359:
355:
354:
353:
351:
350:
349:
325:
324:
312:
307:
306:
297:
295:
286:
285:
281:
274:
259:
258:
254:
249:
232:
192:Byron G. Harlan
181:Russell Hunting
169:British English
112:
101:
95:
92:
49:
47:
37:
25:
12:
11:
5:
358:
356:
348:
347:
342:
337:
327:
326:
323:
322:
311:
310:External links
308:
305:
304:
279:
272:
251:
250:
248:
245:
244:
243:
238:
231:
228:
114:
113:
28:
26:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
357:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
332:
330:
321:
317:
314:
313:
309:
294:on 2008-07-06
293:
289:
283:
280:
275:
273:9780813013176
269:
265:
264:
256:
253:
246:
242:
239:
237:
234:
233:
229:
227:
225:
221:
216:
213:
207:
204:
199:
197:
193:
189:
184:
182:
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
153:Leeds Records
150:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
120:
110:
107:
99:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
296:. Retrieved
292:the original
282:
262:
255:
217:
211:
208:
200:
185:
177:
164:
157:Toledo, Ohio
152:
151:
131:record label
126:
125:
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
165:gramophones
161:phonographs
141:from about
329:Categories
298:2008-08-23
247:References
188:Vaudeville
96:March 2007
66:newspapers
203:gold foil
230:See also
220:lawsuit
137:in the
80:scholar
270:
224:patent
186:A few
129:was a
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
87:JSTOR
73:books
268:ISBN
222:for
147:1909
143:1902
59:news
318:in
212:did
167:in
145:to
42:by
331::
175:.
149:.
301:.
163:(
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
