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Leivick's writing also incorporated his deep childhood wounds from his abusive father and unpleasant experiences with
Orthodox Judaism, as well as his years of imprisonment. Leivick's own suffering strongly influenced that of his poetic characters', taking on near-mythic proportions and requiring
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In March 1912 he was marched to
Siberia on foot, a journey that lasted more than four months. Leivick was eventually smuggled out of Siberia with the assistance of Jewish revolutionaries in America and sailed to America in the summer of 1913.
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Leivick simultaneously condemned any attempts to heal the world through violence, but also highlighted the fallibility and impotence of all would-be
Messiahs. The poem was widely interpreted as a thinly veiled critique of the
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similarly grandiose acts of redemption. Many of his poems dealt with themes of illness or exile, and his more realistic works were often set in sweatshops, like the ones
Leivick had worked in as a new immigrant in
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In 1906 Leivick was arrested by
Russian authorities for distributing revolutionary literature. He refused any legal assistance during his trial and delivered a speech denouncing the government instead:
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I will not defend myself. Everything that I have done I did in full consciousness. I am a member of the Jewish revolutionary party, the Bund, and I will do everything in my power to overthrow the
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founded in 1970. It serves as the offices for the
Association of Yiddish Writers and Journalists in Israel, the H. Leyvik Publishing House, and the Israeli Center for Yiddish Culture.
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282:, National Yiddish Book Center. Accessed online 10 April 2007. The page also contains a poem by Leivick (ייִדישע פּאָעטן ) and links to a recording of Leivick reading the poem.
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83:, the oldest of nine children. His father was a Yiddish instructor for young servants. Leivick was raised in a traditional Jewish household and attended a
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99:. The influence of the organization helped to convince Leivick to become secular and to focus his writing on Yiddish rather than Hebrew.
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241:. Leivick's work strongly resonated with the Yiddish public and helped him become one of the most prominent Yiddish poets in the world.
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and
Communist Yiddishists. Leivick stopped writing for the Communist papers in 1929 following their public support for the
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and Mani Leib. Leivick spent most of his life employed as a wallpaper-hanger while simultaneously pursuing his writing.
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By the early 1920s, Leivick was writing poetry and drama for several
Yiddish dailies, including the
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Leivick, then only eighteen, was sentenced to four years of forced labor and permanent exile to
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for several years, an experience he thoroughly disliked and depicted in his dramatic poem
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pessimism combined with an almost naive interest and yearning for the mystical and
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as representatives of a peaceful redemption, only to be chased away by the
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on an exhaustive series of
Yiddish anthologies. Leivick was involved with
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in
Palestine and broke off all connections with the left following the
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159:. He was also active as an editor, working with fellow writer
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writer, known for his 1921 "dramatic poem in eight scenes"
356:(And a Little Boy Will Lead Them) (arr. A. Knapp) Naxos.
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Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the United States
49:, December 25, 1888 – December 23, 1962) was a
367:Complete works of H. Leivick - Yiddish Book Center
153:. From 1936 to his death, he wrote regularly for
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422:American people of Belarusian-Jewish descent
27:American writer and Yiddish poet (1888–1962)
407:Yiddish-language dramatists and playwrights
221:and caused Leivick to be criticized by the
397:Jewish American dramatists and playwrights
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173:included such notable personalities as
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352:Sung text in Yiddish and English of
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119:. His prison years were spent in
360:H. Leivick's biography in the
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417:20th-century Belarusian Jews
346:"The Yiddish poet H Leivick"
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437:20th-century American Jews
354:Un a yingele vet zey firn
273:On National Poetry Month
45:: ה. לײװיק; pen name of
231:Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
97:1905 Russian Revolution
402:Yiddish-language poets
317:July 28, 2007, at the
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184:and marked by a deep
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95:before or during the
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219:Bolshevik Revolution
180:Leivick's style was
75:Leivick was born in
175:Moyshe-Leyb Halpern
91:Leivick joined the
65:Moyshe-Leyb Halpern
34:H. Leivick, c. 1940
427:20th-century poets
362:"Yiddish Leksikon"
293:"Home - MET Group"
278:2007-04-30 at the
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206:Maharal of Prague
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387:1962 deaths
382:1888 births
186:apocalyptic
93:Jewish Bund
376:Categories
299:2014-06-15
260:References
227:Arab riots
214:The Golem,
39:H. Leivick
295:. Met.com
233:of 1939.
194:The Golem
190:messianic
146:Communist
56:The Golem
392:Bundists
315:Archived
276:Archived
254:Tel Aviv
171:Di Yunge
166:Di Yunge
77:Chervyen
198:Messiah
156:Der Tog
117:Siberia
85:yeshiva
81:Belarus
43:Yiddish
18:Leivick
245:Legacy
125:Moscow
210:Golem
129:Minsk
200:and
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