Knowledge (XXG)

Leontice leontopetalum

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in all its parts. The tuberous root of the plant grows deep in the earth and resembles a large potato. Some scholars have noted that the plant's tuber naturally lies deep in the soil, as much as 50 cm, affording protection from the Arab
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The leaves of leontice are concentrated at the base of the plant, rising-up directly from the tuberous root, and are folded into large leaflets covered with a wax-like covering. The flowers are wide open and are made up of 6 yellow
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is a perennial plant growing to a height of 15–60 cm. and bearing a profuse yellow inflorescence shaped like a ball or a pyramid. Its flowers bloom between February and April, usually after the winter rains. The plant contains
319:. The plant grows in open-landscapes, in heavy and deep clay soils, in altitudes ranging from 300 metres (980 ft)–1,100 metres (3,600 ft), as well as in valleys and washes where there is an abundance of 602: 455: 467: 987: 922: 935: 377:
9:6), used as a cleansing substance, owing to its similarity to the Arabic name used for the same plant, and which language is believed to be a
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has been included in the Red Data Book of rare and threatened plants of Greece (RDB 2009), with the designation (VU) i.e. "vulnerable".
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says that in Aleppo they clean their clothes with the root of this plant (Leontice leontopetalum), which is called by them in Arabic
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of the fields) is a related plant, with similar flowers but very different foliage, and is thought to be similar in its properties.
276:. The red swollen fruits are spread far and wide by the dry inflorescence that detaches from the ground and is blown by the wind. 41: 961: 1153: 408: 239:
having a wide distribution, and growing primarily in semi-desert regions. The name "lion's foot" is derived from the Greek
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The tuberous roots of the leontice have been used by locals as soap to remove stains from clothing, especially from
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in reference to a fancied resemblance between the shape of the leaves and the pads of a lioness’s paw.
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Developing inflorescence, showing glaucous, pinecone-like clusters of buds and bracts,
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Prince, Raymond (1982). "The Endorphins: A Review for Psychological Anthropologists".
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Hareuveni, A. (1947). "From the world of plants in the Bible (מעולם הצומח במקרא)".
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A Bag of Plants (The Useful Plants of Israel) (Yalḳuṭ ha-tsemaḥim)
346: 320: 300: 299:, and in the Near Eastern deserts, endemic to such regions as the 273: 269: 74: 353:. Some scholars have speculated that the plant may have been the 312: 801: 341:. The plant also has medicinal uses. In Turkey, the root of 303:
in Israel, as well as in semi-dry regions stretching across
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Ripe, bladder-like fruits ready for wind-dispersal, Greece
533:(in Hebrew). Tel-Aviv: MAPA Publishers. p. 192. 810: 531:MAPA's Dictionary of Plants and Flowers in Israel 551: 549: 430:, Israel. Hebrew common name: (השדות) ‎ערטנית: 345:has traditionally been used as an antidote to 8: 679: 677: 615:Ḳrispil, Nissim (1987). Amos Shapira (ed.). 524: 522: 520: 518: 516: 798: 564:. World Union of Jewish Studies: 131–132. 461:Container plant, alpine house, Kew Gardens 40: 29: 558:Report (World Congress of Jewish Studies) 603:Lemnos Nature: Flora and Fauna of Lemnos 484: 404: 762:Retrieved at 19.01 on Friday 18/11/22. 760:https://flora.org.il/en/plants/BONCHR/ 7: 592:Greek Flora: Leontice leontopetalum 362: 785:Royal Botanic Gardens: Kew Science 776:Flora of Israel and Adjacent Areas 14: 19:For the other 'lion's foot', see 1045:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:107372-1 466: 454: 439: 419: 407: 61: 349:overdose, which root they call 787:, Online Plants of the World ( 698:10.1525/eth.1982.10.4.02a00020 1: 649:Work and Customs in Palestine 543:, s.v. Leontice leontopetalum 393:: כַּרְבֻּלְתַּן הַשָּׂדוֹת: 502:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 414:Wild plant in flower, Israel 1114:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 1109:Flora of Palestine (region) 287:is mostly found growing in 1180: 500:Plants of the World Online 18: 630: 291:, the eastern regions of 196: 189: 172: 165: 58:Scientific classification 56: 48: 39: 32: 280:Distribution and habitat 730:Oxford University Press 200:Leontice brevibracteata 842:Leontice leontopetalum 812:Leontice leontopetalum 789:Leontice leontopetalum 495:Leontice leontopetalum 343:Leontice leontopetalum 327:Leontice leontopetalum 285:Leontice leontopetalum 252:Leontice leontopetalum 216:Leontice leontopetalum 176:Leontice leontopetalum 51:Leontice leontopetalum 34:Leontice leontopetalum 1154:Flora of North Africa 732:, pp. 108, 755, 386:Bongardia chrysogonum 158:L. leontopetalum 529:Shmida, Avi (2005). 323:and alluvial soils. 219:, commonly known as 365:) described in the 22:Leontopodium nivale 1119:Saponaceous plants 1149:Flora of Pakistan 1139:Flora of Bulgaria 1091: 1090: 1014:Open Tree of Life 804:Taxon identifiers 793: 235:, is a perennial 212: 211: 206: 49:Inflorescence of 1171: 1164:Medicinal plants 1144:Flora of Armenia 1084: 1083: 1071: 1070: 1061: 1060: 1048: 1047: 1035: 1034: 1022: 1021: 1009: 1008: 996: 995: 983: 982: 970: 969: 957: 956: 944: 943: 931: 930: 918: 917: 908: 907: 895: 894: 882: 881: 869: 868: 856: 855: 846: 845: 844: 831: 830: 829: 799: 791: 763: 757: 751: 742: 716: 710: 709: 681: 672: 671: 640: 634: 632: 628: 612: 606: 600: 594: 589: 583: 582: 553: 544: 542: 526: 511: 510: 508: 507: 489: 470: 458: 443: 423: 411: 364: 242: 202: 178: 66: 65: 44: 30: 16:Species of plant 1179: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1129:Flora of Greece 1104:Flora of Israel 1094: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1079: 1074: 1066: 1064: 1056: 1051: 1043: 1038: 1030: 1025: 1017: 1012: 1004: 1001:Observation.org 999: 991: 986: 978: 973: 965: 960: 952: 947: 939: 934: 926: 921: 913: 911: 903: 898: 890: 885: 877: 872: 864: 859: 851: 849: 840: 839: 834: 825: 824: 819: 806: 772: 767: 766: 758: 754: 740: 718: 717: 713: 683: 682: 675: 660: 659:9789950385-01-6 642: 641: 637: 614: 613: 609: 601: 597: 590: 586: 555: 554: 547: 528: 527: 514: 505: 503: 491: 490: 486: 481: 474: 471: 462: 459: 450: 444: 435: 434:(of the fields) 424: 415: 412: 403: 335: 282: 272:that look like 249: 240: 185: 180: 174: 161: 60: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1177: 1175: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1096: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1081:wfo-0000361311 1072: 1062: 1049: 1036: 1023: 1010: 997: 984: 971: 958: 945: 932: 919: 909: 896: 883: 870: 857: 847: 832: 816: 814: 808: 807: 802: 796: 795: 782: 771: 770:External links 768: 765: 764: 752: 738: 722:, ed. (1977), 711: 673: 658: 644:Dalman, Gustaf 635: 607: 595: 584: 545: 512: 483: 482: 480: 477: 476: 475: 472: 465: 463: 460: 453: 451: 445: 438: 436: 425: 418: 416: 413: 406: 402: 399: 334: 331: 281: 278: 248: 245: 210: 209: 208: 207: 194: 193: 187: 186: 181: 170: 169: 163: 162: 155: 153: 149: 148: 141: 137: 136: 131: 127: 126: 121: 117: 116: 111: 104: 103: 98: 91: 90: 85: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 54: 53: 46: 45: 37: 36: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1176: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1159:Berberidaceae 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1134:Flora of Iran 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1124:Flora of Asia 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1099: 1082: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1002: 998: 994: 989: 985: 981: 976: 972: 968: 963: 959: 955: 950: 946: 942: 937: 933: 929: 924: 920: 916: 910: 906: 901: 897: 893: 888: 884: 880: 875: 871: 867: 862: 858: 854: 848: 843: 837: 833: 828: 822: 818: 817: 815: 813: 809: 805: 800: 790: 786: 783: 781: 780:Avinoam Danin 777: 774: 773: 769: 761: 756: 753: 750: 746: 741: 739:0-19-815402-X 735: 731: 727: 726: 721: 715: 712: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 680: 678: 674: 669: 665: 661: 655: 651: 650: 645: 639: 636: 626: 622: 618: 611: 608: 604: 599: 596: 593: 588: 585: 581: 580: 576: 571: 567: 563: 560:(in Hebrew). 559: 552: 550: 546: 540: 536: 532: 525: 523: 521: 519: 517: 513: 501: 498: 496: 488: 485: 478: 469: 464: 457: 452: 449: 442: 437: 433: 429: 426:Arable weed, 422: 417: 410: 405: 400: 398: 396: 392: 388: 387: 382: 380: 376: 372: 368: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 339:cashmere wool 332: 330: 328: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 279: 277: 275: 271: 265: 263: 258: 253: 246: 244: 238: 234: 230: 229:lion's turnip 226: 222: 218: 217: 205: 201: 198: 197: 195: 192: 188: 184: 179: 177: 171: 168: 167:Binomial name 164: 160: 159: 154: 151: 150: 147: 146: 142: 139: 138: 135: 134:Berberidaceae 132: 129: 128: 125: 122: 119: 118: 115: 112: 109: 106: 105: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 88:Tracheophytes 86: 83: 80: 79: 76: 73: 70: 69: 64: 59: 55: 52: 47: 43: 38: 35: 31: 28: 24: 23: 811: 788: 755: 724: 714: 689: 685: 648: 638: 616: 610: 598: 587: 578: 573: 561: 557: 530: 504:. Retrieved 499: 494: 487: 431: 394: 384: 383: 374: 370: 354: 350: 342: 336: 326: 325: 289:North Africa 284: 283: 266: 251: 250: 241:λεοντοπέταλη 232: 228: 224: 220: 215: 214: 213: 199: 175: 173: 157: 156: 144: 124:Ranunculales 107: 94: 81: 50: 33: 27: 21: 1032:kew-2342453 949:iNaturalist 836:Wikispecies 778:, by Prof. 745:Shabbat 9:5 725:The Mishnah 605:, Feb. 2022 448:Kew Gardens 381:of Hebrew. 311:, Northern 295:, Southern 247:Description 233:lion's leaf 225:lion's foot 101:Angiosperms 1098:Categories 1027:Plant List 749:Niddah 9:6 728:, Oxford: 668:1040774903 506:2022-11-16 479:References 428:Tel Lakish 395:Karbulatan 827:Q15313207 720:Danby, H. 539:716569354 315:, and W. 152:Species: 71:Kingdom: 1053:Tropicos 967:107372-1 821:Wikidata 646:(2013). 625:21934597 570:23513675 317:Pakistan 297:Bulgaria 257:saponins 237:geophyte 221:leontice 204:St.-Lag. 191:Synonyms 145:Leontice 130:Family: 114:Eudicots 1058:3500201 928:7300324 743:, s.v. 706:3696943 633:‎ 629:, s.v. 575:Rauwolf 432:Ertanit 401:Gallery 379:cognate 371:Shabbat 367:Mishnah 305:Armenia 140:Genus: 120:Order: 75:Plantae 1006:131758 993:168833 980:115188 954:486597 941:435123 915:leoleo 912:FoIO: 905:161685 866:663554 853:132252 850:APDB: 736:  704:  666:  656:  631:ערטנית 623:  568:  537:  391:Hebrew 375:Niddah 359:Hebrew 355:ashlag 309:Turkey 293:Greece 274:petals 270:sepals 262:plough 231:, and 1065:WoI: 1019:22670 900:EUNIS 892:LETLE 879:6P8HL 702:JSTOR 686:Ethos 579:asleğ 566:JSTOR 373:9:5; 351:aslab 347:opium 321:loess 301:Negev 108:Clade 95:Clade 82:Clade 1040:POWO 988:NCBI 962:IPNI 936:GRIN 923:GBIF 887:EPPO 861:BOLD 734:ISBN 664:OCLC 654:ISBN 621:OCLC 535:OCLC 363:אשלג 333:Uses 313:Iran 1076:WFO 1068:150 975:ISC 874:CoL 694:doi 497:L." 1100:: 1078:: 1055:: 1042:: 1029:: 1016:: 1003:: 990:: 977:: 964:: 951:: 938:: 925:: 902:: 889:: 876:: 863:: 838:: 823:: 792:L. 747:; 700:. 690:10 688:. 676:^ 662:. 572:. 548:^ 515:^ 361:: 307:, 264:. 227:, 223:, 183:L. 110:: 97:: 84:: 794:) 708:. 696:: 670:. 627:. 562:1 541:. 509:. 493:" 389:( 369:( 357:( 25:.

Index

Leontopodium nivale

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Ranunculales
Berberidaceae
Leontice
Binomial name
L.
Synonyms
St.-Lag.
geophyte
saponins
plough
sepals
petals
North Africa
Greece
Bulgaria
Negev
Armenia
Turkey
Iran
Pakistan
loess
cashmere wool

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