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694:. Ningbo is the setting for the Chinese classical romantic tragedy Butterfly Lovers, or Liang Zhu. The Butterfly Lovers is also known as the Chinese Romeo and Juliet. A white marble statue portraying Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, the two lovers who eventually turned into butterflies, was placed in the square in front of the Juliet Museum in central Verona during the festival. Fifteen couples from Ningbo in Chinese-style costumes held a romantic wedding in Verona, with blessings from the locals. Ningbo and Verona became sister cities in October 2005. A delegation from Verona visited Ningbo in 2007 and presented the city with a bronze statue of Juliet.
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vermilion wooden bed, behind which is the couple's tomb. People in Ningbo City tend to worship the temple for bliss of eternal love of couples. The Liang Shanbo Temple built in 347 by the locals in memory of Liang Shanbo, who had contributed greatly during his term in office as a magistrate to resolving the problems caused by the flooding of the river. The Liang-Zhu
Cultural Park in Ningbo was built by the locals, with the love story as its main theme. The "Liang-Zhu Tomb" (
499:(a symbol of lovers in Chinese culture), but Liang does not catch her hints and does not even have the slightest suspicion that his companion is a woman in disguise. Zhu finally comes up with an idea and tells Liang that she will act as a matchmaker for him and Zhu's "sister". Before they part, Zhu reminds Liang to visit her residence later so he can propose to marry her "sister". Liang and Zhu reluctantly part ways at the Changting pavilion.
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the main line of the story Liang Shanbo and Zhu
Yingtai. The layout of ancient Chinese architectural style in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River such as kiosks, pavilions, platforms, and towers was adopted against the mountains and waters, realizing a gorgeous effect of diverse landscapes of mountain beyond mountain and garden beyond garden.
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was "Churen". Zhu returned home first. Two years later, Shanbo visited her and only knew that she was a woman then. He was disappointed and felt as though he had made a loss. He asked her parents for her hand in marriage but her family had already betrothed her to the Ma family. Shanbo assumed office
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One day, Zhu receives a letter from her father, asking her to return home as soon as possible. Zhu has no choice but to pack her belongings immediately and bid Liang farewell. However, in her heart, she has already confessed her love for Liang and is determined to be with him for all eternity. Before
592:, in eastern Ningbo). Zhu was on her journey to the Ma residence by boat and passed by Liang's grave. The strong wind and waves prevent the boat from advancing. After learning that it was Shanbo's grave, she set foot on land and broke down. The ground suddenly cracked open and Zhu was buried within.
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On the day of Zhu's marriage to Ma, strong winds prevent the wedding procession from escorting the bride beyond Liang's grave, which lies along the journey. Zhu leaves the procession to pay her respects at Liang's grave. She descends in bitter despair and begs for the grave to open up. Suddenly, the
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starring Phi Nhung and Mạnh Quỳnh was cowritten by Viên Hoàng blending the original
Vietnamese adaptation and extending the story by using some elements of the 2000 Taiwainese television series into the original story. This includes Ma Wencai's villainous feats which result in Liang Shanbo's death,
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Adjacent to the Yuyao River with a land area of 300 mu, the Liang-Zhu
Cultural Park features multiple sceneries including "Becoming Sworn Brothers at Thatched Bridge", "Being Classmates for Three Years", "18 Miles of Send-off", "Farewell in the Tower", and "Reunion of Butterfly Lovers" according to
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Months later, when Liang visits Zhu, he discovers that she is actually a woman. They are devoted to and passionate about each other and they make a vow to the effect of "till death do us part". The joy of their reunion is short-lived as Zhu's parents have already arranged for her to marry a wealthy
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Located in
Shaojiadu Village, Gaoqiao Town five miles west to Ningbo City, the Liang Shanbo Temple is built with a sitting statue of the couple, with Zhu Yingtai dressed in phoenix coronet and embroidered cape sitting on the right side of Liang Shanbo. The rear hall is their bedroom set with a
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and Paul Lee starred in a stage play adaptation of
Butterfly Lovers. The production was brought into being by Malaysia's Symphony Theatre, who gathered an international team of 35 talents from Taiwan, US, Australia, and Malaysia to take on the colossal performance.
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They study together for the next three years in school and Zhu gradually falls in love with Liang. Although Liang equals Zhu in their studies, he is still a bookworm and fails to notice the feminine characteristics exhibited by his classmate.
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grave opens with a clap of thunder. Without further hesitation, Zhu throws herself into the grave to join Liang. Their spirits emerge in the form of a pair of butterflies and fly away together, never to be separated again.
805:), which are all based on the story of the Butterfly Lovers, with possible homosexual themes. These singles helped her to receive the "Female Singer Silver Award" at the Ultimate Song Chart Awards Presentation 2005 (
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in 1958. The piece has been the most musically symbolic retelling of the legend; at 25 minutes and 40 seconds long, it has now become a classic piece of
Chinese music. During the 1970s, Hong Kong television station
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version was made into a colour motion picture in China in 1954. Filming by the
Ministry of Culture and the East China Military and Political Commission took place in Zhu's legendary hometown of Shangyu.
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822:. The play, written by Australian journalist and writer Bang Xiao, reformed the storyline with contemporary views, and was delivered in Chinese mandarin with live subtitles in English and Chinese.
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In
September 2016, Nation Broadcasting Corporation together with the Musicals Society of Bangkok staged Butterfly Lovers the Musical, featuring Kanyapas Srinarong-Chayanuwat as Zhu Yingtai and
472:. Although women are traditionally discouraged from taking up scholarly pursuits, Zhu manages to convince her father to allow her to attend classes in disguise as a man. During her journey to
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484:). They chat and feel a strong affinity for each other at their first meeting. Hence, they gather some soil as incense and take an oath of fraternity in the pavilion of a wooden bridge.
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his destruction of the school and death of his former teacher. Lu
Bingzhang a character from the Taiwanese series is also added to this adaptation renamed Lộ Phương played by Chí Linh.
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merchant, Ma Wencai. Liang is heartbroken when he hears the news and his health gradually deteriorates until he becomes critically ill. He dies in office later as a county magistrate.
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Liang accompanies his "sworn brother" for 18 miles to see her off. During the journey, Zhu hints to Liang that she is actually a woman. For example, she compares them to a pair of
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690:, co-sponsored by the municipal governments of Verona and Ningbo city. Verona is the literary hometown of Romeo and Juliet, the lead characters in Shakespeare's famous play
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released "Liang and Zhu." The song was noted as “a deeply felt, simply gorgeous ballad, which refers to the Chinese folk-legend of the two lovers named in the title.
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In 2022, a musical of the same name, loosely based on the legend was staged in Hong Kong's Shouson Theatre, directed and written by Marc Ngan and Amos Wong.
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Idema (2012) notes that this term neglects the variations and therefore diversity of the tales, as only a single version was taken as the true version.
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genre, directed by Li Han-hsiang, and produced by Shaw Brothers. The artistic and commercial success of this feature was in part due to the casting of
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as Liang Shanbo. Music, lyrics and script by Suruj Tipakora-Seni, directed by Victor Kriengsak Silakong, and choreographed by Manaschai Bunchung.
1326:英臺，上虞祝氏女，僞爲男裝游學，與會稽梁山伯者同肄業。山伯，字處仁。祝先歸。二年，山伯訪之，方知其爲女子，悵然如有所失。告其父母求聘，而祝已字馬氏子矣。山伯後爲鄞令，病死，葬鄮城西。祝適馬氏，舟過墓所，風濤不能進。問知山伯墓，祝登號慟，地忽自裂陷，祝氏遂并埋焉。晉丞相謝安奏表其墓曰義婦冢。
1603:"Old Tales for New Times: Some Comments on the Cultural Translation of China's Four Great Folktales in the Twentieth Century 二十世紀中國四大民間故事的文化翻譯"
1145:) as the leading actress, producer, and musical director. Her album of the same name gave her three Number 1 singles – "Becoming a Butterfly" (
787:) as the leading actress, producer, and musical director. Her album of the same name gave her three Number 1 singles – "Becoming a Butterfly" (
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her departure, she reveals her true identity to the headmaster's wife and asks her to pass a jade pendant to Liang as a betrothal gift.
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formed the Liang Zhu Drama Production Company, and rewrote the story into a contemporary drama that was performed in English.
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created and choreographed a ballet version of Butterfly Lovers for Tivoli Ballet Theater, Copenhagen, using the music of the
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The story was selected as one of China's Four Great Folktales by the "Folklore Movement" in the 1920s—the others being the
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A cross art exhibition based on the Butterfly Lovers' by Royal College of Music and Royal College of Art students
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written by artist and songwriter The lea. ding roles have been played by Vietnamese actors and actresses such as
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The Sino-Italian love culture festival was held on Wednesday, 24 September 2008 in the northern Italian city of
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Stage play adaptation of Butterfly Lovers by Symphony Theatre, starring Jessie Chung and Paul Lee
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Chen, Rachel (2010). "Four Chinese Legends". A recent narration along with three other legends.
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The Butterfly Lovers – A Chinese play in English performed by Oxford University students
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as known in Chinese, a work for violin and orchestra. It was composed by He Zhanhao and
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Monument to Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai near the Tomba di Giulietta in Verona, Italy
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In May 2018, on her first full studio album in nine years, called Butterflies,
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1348:"Xiand yingxi: the interaction between traditional theatre and Chinese cinema"
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Zhu Yingtai is the ninth child and only daughter of the wealthy Zhu family of
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performed its annual musical The Butterfly Lover at the Union Theatre at the
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The righteous woman Zhu Yingtai was buried together with Liang Shanbo.
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The legend was also recorded in various official records such as
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The earliest record of the legend can be traced back to the late
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China to seek world heritage listing of 'butterfly lovers' story
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Cowherd and Weaver and other most popular love legends in China
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is a Chinese legend centered around the tragic romance between
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1594:" (14 June 2004) Newsgd.com (member of Nanfang Daily Group).
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https://thejazzworld.com/listen-to-basias-new-single-matteo/
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Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity
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proclaimed the grave as the "Tomb of the Righteous Woman".
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The legend of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is set in the
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1581:'Butterfly Lovers' to bid for Intangible World Heritage
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is a 2008 Hong Kong film based on the legend, but in a
30:"Sampek Engtay" redirects here. For the 1931 film, see
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In September 2013, Australian musical theatre company
1271:"Proclamation of Masterpieces: UNESCO Culture Sector"
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supplying the vocals for the soundtrack composed by
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Information of the present locations of Yin and Mao
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829:a number of times, with its Sino-Vietnamese title
2081:White Snake 2: The Tribulation of the Green Snake
1105:adapted the legend as a musical miniseries, with
682:Sino-Italian love culture festival held in Verona
1066:features the tale where Liang Shanbo (played by
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770:In May 2001, a group of students from the
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563:Yingtai, a daughter of the Zhu family of
476:, she meets Liang Shanbo, a scholar from
136:Learn how and when to remove this message
2010:
1918:The Fight Between the Snipe and the Clam
1183:. It was listed as the 1st track in the
1002:Qishi Fuqi – Liang Shanbo Yu Zhu Yingtai
1887:Golden Rooster Award for Best Animation
1649:Short biography of Zhang Du, author of
1241:
147:
1552:Listen To Basia’s New Single “Matteo”
1257:
1211:(1994) and the ending theme song for
1018:, starring Zhao Jing and Alyssa Chia.
929:is a 1994 Hong Kong film directed by
913:is a 1963 Taiwan musical film of the
7:
1610:Taiwan Journal of East Asian Studies
74:adding citations to reliable sources
1441:http://thebutterflylovers.mucmg.com
1632:. eBook: Kindle Direct Publishing.
1157:), and "Coffee in a Soda Bottle" (
799:), and "Coffee in a Soda Bottle" (
25:
1086:Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto
971:The Butterfly Lovers: Leon and Jo
872:Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto
39:Butterfly Lovers (disambiguation)
1676:
1124:(2004) is the 15th track in the
445:, submitted in 2006 through the
269:Loeng Saan-baak jyu Zuk Jing-toi
50:
1947:Feeling from Mountain and Water
1768:Huan Wen's Northern Expeditions
1748:Upheaval of the Five Barbarians
1022:Xin Liang Shanbo Yu Zhu Yingtai
711:in several local varieties, as
359:
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61:needs additional citations for
1931:Monkey King Conquers the Demon
1564:References and further reading
1511:. Oriental Daily. 6 March 2023
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1827:In Search of the Supernatural
1814:Eighteen History Books of Jin
1778:Liu Yu's Northern Expeditions
1489:. Sinchew Daily. 7 March 2023
1809:Migration of the eight clans
1758:Conquest of Cheng-Han by Jin
1509:"重现梁祝传奇 钟洁希《祝英台》秀精湛演技哭足三小时!"
1217:(2007). It was performed by
529:), the author Liang Zaiyan (
428:Cowherd and the Weaving Maid
203:Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai
2089:Boonie Bears: Back to Earth
832:Lương Sơn Bá – Chúc Anh Đài
447:Chinese Ministry of Culture
231:Liáng Shānbó yǔ Zhù Yīngtái
2146:
1616:(1): 25–46. Archived from
1063:Journey to the West (1996)
741:Based on the romance, the
721:In the Shade of the Willow
660:), "Liang Shanbo Temple" (
36:
29:
2049:Monkey King: Hero Is Back
1893:
1763:Orchid Pavilion Gathering
1669:Liang Zhu Violin Concerto
1541:– via www.imdb.com.
1404:– via www.imdb.com.
1151:), "Lawrence and Lewis" (
793:), "Lawrence and Lewis" (
582:; in present-day western
416:Legend of the White Snake
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299:
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159:
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1743:War of the Eight Princes
1651:Records of the Xuan Hall
698:Artistic interpretations
576:as a magistrate in Yin (
553:), the author Zhang Du (
173:Traditional Chinese
2057:Dear Tutu Food Rhapsody
1487:"《祝英台》破大马记录-锺洁希挑战6小时话剧"
1305:3 February 2008 at the
1167:Liang Shanbo Yu Zhuliye
820:University of Melbourne
640:Liang-Zhu Cultural Park
187:Simplified Chinese
1799:Sima clan family trees
1531:"The Butterfly Lovers"
1461:"The laugh that lasts"
1416:"The Butterfly Lovers"
1193:) album by Genie Chuo.
886:
703:Stage plays and operas
604:
541:
2130:Jin dynasty (266–420)
1839:Chronicles of Huayang
1794:Emperors' family tree
1738:Conquest of Wu by Jin
1721:Jin dynasty (266–420)
1446:7 August 2013 at the
955:setting, directed by
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2011:The Butterfly Lovers
1422:on 15 September 2010
946:The Butterfly Lovers
852:Thuy Nga Productions
772:University of Oxford
743:Shaw Brothers Studio
628:Yixing Jingxi Xinzhi
379:The Butterfly Lovers
151:The Butterfly Lovers
70:improve this article
37:For other uses, see
1773:Battle of Fei River
1753:Disaster of Yongjia
1450:Chinese Music Group
898:Film and television
816:Chinese Music Group
777:In September 2005,
649:Liang Shanbo Temple
511:Historical accounts
459:Eastern Jin dynasty
2065:The Wind Guardians
2033:Legend of a Rabbit
1628:Mao, Xian (2013).
1623:on 6 October 2014.
1467:. 11 November 2016
1012:Formosa Television
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759:in 1962, starring
85:"Butterfly Lovers"
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2041:The Ultimate Task
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1583:" (15 June 2004)
1533:. 22 January 2004
1394:"The Love Eterne"
1373:www.cinemasie.com
1275:portal.unesco.org
1132:Twelve Girls Band
867:Paul James Rooney
672:), and Qin Gong (
441:on the legend at
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179:梁山伯與祝英臺 / 梁山伯與祝英台
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2125:Love stories
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1684:China portal
1660:(in Chinese)
1654:(in Chinese)
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1618:the original
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1535:. Retrieved
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1513:. Retrieved
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1491:. Retrieved
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1469:. Retrieved
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1424:. Retrieved
1420:the original
1410:
1398:. Retrieved
1388:
1376:. Retrieved
1372:
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1351:. Retrieved
1342:
1331:
1322:
1317:義婦祝英台與梁山伯同冢。
1313:
1295:
1283:. Retrieved
1279:the original
1274:
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1258:Idema (2012)
1253:
1244:
1221:in 1994 and
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1111:Susanna Kwan
1090:
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1007:七世夫妻－梁山伯與祝英台
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755:directed by
751:, a film in
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317:Hanyu Pinyin
225:Hanyu Pinyin
132:
126:October 2014
123:
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92:
80:
68:Please help
63:verification
60:
43:
18:Liang Shanbo
1993:Butterflies
1987:Bai Yi Niao
1899:Three Monks
1820:Book of Jin
1471:14 February
1034:, starring
976:蝴蝶夢－梁山伯與祝英台
933:, starring
919:Ivy Ling Po
835: [
808:叱吒樂壇流行榜頒獎典禮
761:Ivy Ling Po
608:Yinxian Zhi
594:Jin dynasty
571:. Shanbo's
545:Xuan Shizhi
420:Baishezhuan
393:Zhu Yingtai
2114:Categories
1965:N/A (1993)
1962:N/A (1992)
1953:N/A (1990)
1942:N/A (1988)
1937:Super Soap
1925:Fire Child
1905:N/A (1982)
1575:B083QPHX7H
1465:The Nation
1208:The Lovers
1197:Shuang Fei
1181:Genie Chuo
1115:Joseph Koo
1091:Liang Zhu
1040:Noel Leung
996:Television
981:Elva Hsiao
926:The Lovers
597:chancellor
426:, and The
331:Wade–Giles
239:Wade–Giles
96:newspapers
1975:White Egg
1585:Xinhuanet
1426:4 October
1137:Denise Ho
1130:album by
1122:Butterfly
1107:Roman Tam
1098:Chen Gang
1072:Zhu Bajie
1068:Wayne Lai
957:Jingle Ma
931:Tsui Hark
889:In 2023,
848:Phi Nhung
844:Hương Lan
827:Cai Luong
779:Denise Ho
735:Yue opera
717:Yue opera
713:Liang Zhu
559:) wrote:
535:) wrote:
403:Liang Zhu
361:Loeng Zuk
338:Liang-Chu
323:Liáng-Zhù
281:Liang Zhu
2097:Chang'an
2018:Warriors
1833:Jiankang
1787:See also
1601:(2012).
1515:14 March
1493:14 March
1444:Archived
1303:Archived
1225:in 2007.
1223:Peter Ho
1219:Nicky Wu
1177:Gary Cao
1056:Dong Jie
1052:Peter Ho
1027:新梁山伯與祝英台
989:Jacky Wu
985:Rene Liu
939:Nicky Wu
482:Shaoxing
474:Hangzhou
470:Zhejiang
354:Jyutping
262:Jyutping
1730:History
1537:9 April
1400:9 April
1378:9 April
1353:20 June
1185:Xi Guan
1172:梁山伯與茱麗葉
1160:汽水樽裡的咖啡
1036:Show Lo
1016:Hokkien
961:Wu Chun
802:汽水樽裡的咖啡
565:Shangyu
466:Shangyu
287:Chinese
193:梁山伯与祝英台
110:scholar
2100:(2023)
2092:(2022)
2084:(2021)
2076:(2020)
2073:Ne Zha
2068:(2019)
2060:(2017)
2052:(2015)
2044:(2013)
2036:(2011)
2028:(2009)
2020:(2007)
2014:(2005)
2003:(1999)
1995:(1998)
1989:(1997)
1983:(1996)
1977:(1995)
1971:(1994)
1959:(1991)
1950:(1989)
1939:(1987)
1933:(1986)
1927:(1985)
1921:(1984)
1913:(1983)
1902:(1981)
1723:topics
1573:
1285:6 June
1142:梁祝下世傳奇
987:, and
784:梁祝下世傳奇
733:. The
688:Verona
633:宜興荊溪新志
626:) and
600:Xie An
584:Ningbo
569:Kuaiji
478:Kuaiji
453:Legend
443:UNESCO
391:) and
112:
105:
98:
91:
83:
1957:Goose
1621:(PDF)
1606:(PDF)
1237:Notes
1230:Basia
1154:勞斯．萊斯
1089:, or
1079:Music
952:wuxia
839:]
796:勞斯．萊斯
729:) in
526:十道四蕃志
519:. In
117:JSTOR
103:books
1571:ASIN
1539:2018
1517:2023
1495:2023
1473:2019
1428:2016
1402:2018
1380:2018
1355:2023
1287:2022
1179:and
1109:and
1054:and
1038:and
963:and
937:and
903:Film
763:and
719:and
663:梁山伯廟
623:寧波府志
89:news
1103:TVB
1032:CTV
1014:in
811:).
726:柳蔭記
715:in
669:夫妻橋
657:梁祝塚
636:).
616:),
613:鄞縣志
550:宣室志
543:In
532:梁載言
434:).
422:),
411:).
398:祝英臺
388:梁山伯
72:by
2116::
1612:.
1608:.
1554:,
1463:.
1371:.
1336:梁祝
1273:.
1202:雙飛
1190:習慣
1148:化蝶
983:,
875:.
846:,
837:vi
790:化蝶
767:.
675:寢宮
556:張讀
468:,
449:.
408:梁祝
293:梁祝
1879:e
1872:t
1865:v
1713:e
1706:t
1699:v
1614:9
1590:"
1587:.
1579:"
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1289:.
1199:(
1187:(
1169:(
1074:.
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1042:.
1024:(
1004:(
991:.
973:(
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941:.
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630:(
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610:(
589:鄮
579:鄞
547:(
523:(
430:(
418:(
405:(
395:(
385:(
139:)
133:(
128:)
124:(
114:·
107:·
100:·
93:·
66:.
41:.
34:.
20:)
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