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was very critical of the building's architecture, saying: "The scale is wrong, the symmetry is wrong. The proximity to a classical façade put up by the same firm at the same time is wrong, and the goings-on of a store behind such a façade (and below those twisted Tudor chimneys) are wrongest of all".
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In 1885, 142–144 Regent Street was acquired and housed the ever-increasing demand for carpets and furniture. The basement was named the
Eastern Bazaar, and it was the vending place for what was described as "decorative furnishing objects". He named the property Chesham House, after the place in which
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Liberty, during the 1950s, continued its tradition for fashionable and eclectic design. All departments in the shop had a collection of both contemporary and traditional designs. New designers were promoted and often included those still representing the
Liberty tradition for handcrafted work.
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In
November 1885, Liberty brought forty-two villagers from India to stage a living village of Indian artisans. Liberty's specialised in Oriental goods, in particular imported Indian silks, and the aim of the display was to generate both publicity and sales for the store. In 1889,
487:. By 1874, rejected for a partnership, and imbued by his 10 years experience, he decided to start a business of his own. With a £2,000 loan from his future father-in-law, in 1875, he accepted the lease of half a shop at 218a Regent Street with three staff members.
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and the East. Within eighteen months, he had repaid the loan and acquired the second half of 218 Regent Street. As the business grew, neighbouring properties were bought and added. In 1884, he introduced the costume department, directed by
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revival. The shop was engineered around three light wells that formed the main focus of the building. Each of these wells was surrounded by smaller rooms to create a homey feel. Many of the rooms had fireplaces and some still exist.
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Channel 4 further commissioned a second series of the documentary on 28 October 2014. This series featured four, one hour-long episodes based on six months worth of unprecedented footage. Series two commenced on 12 November 2014.
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The store is known to spot and champion young designers at the start of their careers, and many now-prominent brands were first available at
Liberty. The store played essential role in spreading and popularizing the
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million (equivalent to £70.3 million in 2023) and then leased back by the firm in 2009, to pay off debts ahead of a potential sale of the company. Subsequently, in 2010, Liberty was taken over by
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building was built so that trading could continue while renovations were being completed on the other premises, and in 1924, this store was constructed from the timbers of two ships:
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in its centre. Liberty is known around the world for its close connection to art and culture, but it is most famous for its bold and floral print fabrics. The vast
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which sells
Liberty-branded products in major Japanese shops. It also sells Liberty fabrics to international and local fashion stores with bases in Japan.
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he grew up. The store became the most fashionable place to shop in London, and
Liberty fabrics were used for both clothing and furnishings.
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store also sells men's, women's and children's fashion, beauty and homewares from a mix of high-end and emerging brands and labels.
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709:. The documentary follows Ed Burstell (Managing Director) and the department's retail team in the busy lead up to Christmas 2013.
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437:. This continues Liberty's long reputation for working with British artists and designers. Liberty’s makes a cameo appearance in
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In 1996, Liberty announced the closure of its twenty shops outside London, and instead focused on smaller outlets at airports.
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on the West, where it forms a three storey archway over the
Northern entrance to the Kingly Street mall that houses the
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During the 1890s, Liberty built strong relationships with many
English designers. Many of these designers, including
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From 2 December 2013, Liberty was the focus of a three-part hour-long episode TV documentary series titled
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In 1955, Liberty began opening several regional stores in other UK cities; the first of these was in
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During the 1960s, extravagant and
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and his son, Edwin
Stanley Hall. They designed the building at the height of the 1920s fashion for
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Premises of Messrs Liberty and Company Limited (Tudor building) | Grade II* listed building
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505:. He and Arthur Liberty created in-house apparel to challenge the fashions of Paris.
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Arthur Liberty died in 1917, seven years before the completion of his shops.
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in the twentieth century. Recent collaborations include brands such as
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style, and Liberty adapted its furnishing designs from its archive.
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501:(1833–1886), a distinguished architect and a founding member of
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1105:"Retailer Liberty agrees sale of flagship store for £41.5m"
932:(25th anniversary ed.). Köln: Taschen. p. 418.
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Liberty has a history of collaborative projects – from
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Grade II* listed buildings in the City of Westminster
873:"Private equity cashes in on Liberty with £300m sale"
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million (equivalent to £51.8 million in 2023).
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Liberty at the Vintage Fashion Guild Label Resource
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163:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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3152:Department store buildings in the United Kingdom
1038:– London 1: The Cities of London and Westminster
1131:"Liberty's new owner sets out plans for growth"
814:List of department stores of the United Kingdom
3182:Tourist attractions in the City of Westminster
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8:
1483:Hungerford Bridge and Golden Jubilee Bridges
669:Since 1988, Liberty has had a subsidiary in
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517:Liberty art fabrics advertisement, May 1888
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
3142:Companies based in the City of Westminster
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3162:Furniture retailers of the United Kingdom
689:firm BlueGem Capital, in a deal worth £32
681:Liberty's London store was sold for £41.5
533:, practised the artistic styles known as
241:Learn how and when to remove this message
223:Learn how and when to remove this message
121:Learn how and when to remove this message
1681:All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club
84:This article includes a list of general
3157:Department stores of the United Kingdom
1162:"'Liberty of London' a Hit in the U.K."
964:, Ashgate Publishing, 2013, pp. 120–128
928:Fiell, Charlotte; Fiell, Peter (2005).
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2522:Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain ("Eros")
1071:"Has Liberty finally lost the thread?"
3187:Tudor Revival architecture in England
1692:Crystal Palace National Sports Centre
884:from the original on 11 December 2022
7:
3147:Retail companies established in 1875
2512:Monument to the Great Fire of London
809:List of department stores by country
490:The shop sold ornaments, fabric and
161:adding citations to reliable sources
2492:Crystal Palace transmitting station
27:Department store in London, England
1068:Blanchard, Tamsin (13 June 1996).
904:"Persons with significant control"
90:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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3172:Grade II* listed retail buildings
1234:Liberty's – A biography of a shop
1084:from the original on 14 June 2022
1003:. Cassell and Company. p. 6.
45:This article has multiple issues.
1236:, George Allen and Unwin (1975)
1160:Jones, Nina (20 December 2013).
1103:Fletcher, Nick (15 March 2010).
137:
75:
34:
1129:Kollewe, Julia (28 June 2010).
1001:The Woman's World ..., Volume 2
172:"Liberty" department store
148:needs additional citations for
53:or discuss these issues on the
3132:1875 establishments in England
1210:"Liberty of London – Series 2"
1:
2374:Royal Mews, Buckingham Palace
2107:BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir
729:in the nineteenth century to
628:. Subsequent shops opened in
592:The emporium was designed by
1703:Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park
1212:. Channel 4. 28 October 2014
975:"Gossamer | Made in England"
604:The architectural historian
405:, England. It is located on
304:; 149 years ago
1594:Brentford Community Stadium
1572:Odeon Luxe Leicester Square
492:objets d'art’’, especially
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2132:St Margaret's, Westminster
2074:Victoria and Albert Museum
1040:(third ed.). London:
930:Design of the 20th Century
581:is the same length as the
413:. The building spans from
358:Glendower Capital (c. 40%)
2704:St Bartholomew's Hospital
2426:Citigroup Centre (London)
2034:National Portrait Gallery
1788:Theatre Royal, Drury Lane
1660:Tottenham Hotspur Stadium
1368:John Lewis & Partners
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483:in 1862, the year of the
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2593:Liverpool Street station
2583:Fenchurch Street station
2573:Clapham Junction station
2292:Westfield Stratford City
2102:All Hallows-by-the-Tower
2029:National Maritime Museum
1567:Empire, Leicester Square
1036:The Buildings of England
847:"Liberty Retail Limited"
585:. It became a Grade II*
579:Great Marlborough Street
485:International Exhibition
407:Great Marlborough Street
3024:Myrtle Avenue, Hounslow
2654:Battersea Power Station
2137:St Martin-in-the-Fields
1929:Royal Courts of Justice
1793:Theatre Royal Haymarket
1686:The Championship Course
1308:Austins of Newton Abbot
283:Private limited company
105:more precise citations.
3004:Kensington High Street
2633:Victoria Coach Station
2117:Methodist Central Hall
2039:Natural History Museum
1773:Royal National Theatre
826:References and sources
727:Dante Gabriel Rossetti
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469:Arthur Lasenby Liberty
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323:Arthur Lasenby Liberty
314:(incorporated in 1894)
256:Liberty Retail Limited
2598:London Bridge station
2568:Charing Cross station
2563:Cannon Street station
2446:St George Wharf Tower
2416:122 Leadenhall Street
2277:Petticoat Lane Market
2162:Westminster Cathedral
2112:Bevis Marks Synagogue
2044:Royal Academy of Arts
1996:Guildhall Art Gallery
1924:Palace of Westminster
1914:The National Archives
1884:City Hall (Southwark)
1626:(Queens Park Rangers)
1298:of the United Kingdom
999:Wilde, Oscar (1889).
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499:Edward William Godwin
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2588:King's Cross station
2359:Hampton Court Palace
2122:Regent's Park Mosque
646:Kingston upon Thames
393:, commonly known as
157:improve this article
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3074:Victoria Embankment
2896:Horse Guards Parade
2558:Blackfriars station
2472:ArcelorMittal Orbit
2411:20 Fenchurch Street
2401:One Churchill Place
2369:The Queen's Gallery
2187:Fortnum & Mason
2152:Southwark Cathedral
2147:St Paul's Cathedral
2009:Imperial War Museum
1972:Churchill War Rooms
1844:Royal Festival Hall
1783:Shakespeare's Globe
1662:(Tottenham Hotspur)
1656:(Charlton Athletic)
1378:Marks & Spencer
1338:Fortnum & Mason
1318:British Home Stores
1184:"Liberty of London"
878:The Financial Times
503:The Costume Society
257:
3108:51.5139°N 0.1402°W
3054:Shaftesbury Avenue
2964:Charing Cross Road
2760:Kensington Gardens
2750:Hampton Court Park
2608:St Pancras station
2603:Paddington station
2487:Cleopatra's Needle
2314:Partly occupied by
2079:Wallace Collection
1889:City Hall (Newham)
1829:Hammersmith Apollo
1714:Twickenham Stadium
1590:(national stadium)
1533:Westminster Bridge
1478:Hammersmith Bridge
1468:Blackfriars Bridge
1363:Jarrold & Sons
1232:Alison Adburgham,
819:Merton Abbey Mills
731:Yves Saint Laurent
577:. The frontage on
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411:West End of London
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2906:Parliament Square
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2157:Westminster Abbey
2094:Places of worship
2049:Royal Observatory
1977:Courtauld Gallery
1869:10 Downing Street
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1839:Royal Albert Hall
1778:Royal Opera House
1632:(West Ham United)
1498:Millennium Bridge
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1296:Department stores
1190:. 2 December 2013
735:Vivienne Westwood
703:Liberty of London
594:Edwin Thomas Hall
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2679:Lloyd's building
2628:London Cable Car
2623:Waterloo station
2618:Victoria station
2553:Heathrow Airport
2354:Banqueting House
2316:the royal family
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2287:Westfield London
2232:Shopping centres
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2127:St Clement Danes
2024:National Gallery
2019:Museum of London
1814:Alexandra Palace
1644:(Crystal Palace)
1618:Emirates Stadium
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880:. 19 July 2019.
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415:Carnaby Street
397:, is a luxury
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1543:Entertainment
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1042:Penguin Books
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1028:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1010:
1007:
1002:
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992:
980:
976:
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960:Iarocci, L.,
957:
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939:9783822840788
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803:Althea McNish
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557:Tudor revival
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544:Stile Liberty
540:
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481:Regent Street
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462:Argyll Street
458:
452:Early history
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423:Liberty Clock
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419:Kingly Street
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213:November 2012
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174: –
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168:Find sources:
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146:This article
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111:February 2016
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58:
57:
52:
51:
46:
41:
32:
31:
19:
3089:
2989:Fleet Street
2944:Baker Street
2831:Holland Park
2796:Burgess Park
2548:City Airport
2482:The Cenotaph
2211:
2059:Tate Britain
2002:
1990:Golden Hinde
1989:
1981:
1944:Thames House
1939:SIS Building
1904:Horse Guards
1834:The O2 Arena
1518:Tower Bridge
1372:
1233:
1231:
1214:. Retrieved
1204:
1192:. Retrieved
1178:
1166:. Retrieved
1140:. Retrieved
1136:The Guardian
1134:
1124:
1112:. Retrieved
1109:The Guardian
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2949:Bishopsgate
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2727:Royal Parks
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2431:The Gherkin
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