Venice Lido - Knowledge (XXG)

1291: 1329: 1365: 1413: 1317: 762:, were smuggled by a naval squadron which returned form the first crusade and placed in the San Nicolò church. The saints were Nicolò Major, his uncle Nicolò Minor and Theodoros. The church, which was small, was enlarged in 1134 and urns with the relics were moved from the crypt and put in three niches by the main altar. Between 1626 and 1634 the church was demolished and rebuilt, together with the bell tower, using material from the old church. In 1770 the Benedictines moved to San Giorgio Maggiore island because a 1768 law closed confraternities with less than 12 monks or friars. The building became a military quarter. The church remained open for worship. In 1938 it was granted to Franciscan friars. 409:

artillery units were also stationed in the area and foundries for armaments and munitions were built where the Jewish cemetery was later set up. In 1304 a militia was instituted. The sailing to Lido was also turned into a contest. The men rowed to the island on boats (called ganzaruoli) with 30-40 oarsmen boats which competed over who would get there first. This is the origin of the word regatta. The only establishment that sold wine at San Nicolò was closed during the contests. A lighthouse was also built close to the shooting range. A permanent garrison was set up. It served as rest area for troops which needed to briefly stop by. Wells to supply freshwater to ships that left the city were built.

930:(the Lido Bathing Resort Society). Its aim was to boost Lido's tourism potential. It bought the La Favorita villa, it reduced the number of its room to six to be used by queen Margaret. A large terrace which overlooked the sea was built. It could host 1500 people and had salons, café-restaurants, reading rooms and ballrooms, a telegraph and post office, medical assistance, a chemist and life guards with special lookout posts and boats. The group also wanted to promote sea bathing as a leisure activity as well as a therapeutic one. This idea was expounded by Paolo Mantegazza, a doctor who wrote about beaches and the sea as collective salons where people could rest and have fun. 1341: 1401: 1389: 1377: 1353: 1449: 1430: 452:. The whole area became a c. 521 m long fortified citadel stretching along the lagoon coast with brick barriers and bastions, a dike and an earthen fore wall. It was later extended towards the sea with angular barriers, six gates and underground exits on the sea beach side, towards the entrance to the Lido inlet. Inside the new fortification there were the old San Nicolò church and its convent and the adjacent Palazzo dei dieci/Casa Rossa at the back. In 1572 an Istrian stone bridge that looked like a triumphal arch over the dock was built to provide access to the citadel. 240: 942:

compared to oar boats, it shortened the time needed to reach Santa Maria Elisabetta from San Zaccaria (near St Mark's Square) dramatically, from one hour to ten minutes. In 1881 a regular time table with services every half an hour between 6 am and 12 pm was introduced. It entered into operation in 1882. In 1898 the Municipality of Venice took over the Grand Viale Santa Maria Elisabetta and widened it to 17 m to allow for a single-track horse-drawn tramway. The Bathing Resort Society was given permission to set this up in 1889 s up. It replaced the omnibus.

432:(1379–80). Two towers were built as platforms for crossbows and cannons at the Castel Vecchio and Novo forts (on the Lido and Vignole islands) on the two sides of the Lido channel, to further protect the entrance to the lagoon. Small boats which were chained together were placed between the two towers. Between them there were three ships with archers covered with fresh hides to protect them from fire. A ditch and earthen rampant strengthened with stone were created to protect the S. Nicoló abbey. Eventually Venice won the war. 62: 894:. It consisted of two big rafts which created a pool with a grate at the bottom and which could be reassembled in the summer. There was a café and one could sunbathe. The idea of bathing therapy caught on. Gondolas were adapted for the purpose and inns set up pools with water drawn for the nearby canals which was warmed up. There was an idea that this kind of bathing in the Venetian winter was particularly therapeutic. In 1857 a booklet about this notion published. 1468: 1098: 1303: 456:

first instance in which troops were lodged in peacetime. It was an important step towards the creation of a modern army as opposed to a mercenary army or a militia. It was built on the location where the crusaders had gathered before setting off for the fourth crusade. From 1600 the barracks hosted the Fanti da Mar (Infantrymen of the Sea), the first amphibian troops in history, a sort of precursor of today's marines.

2304: 524: 905:(1832-1867) the brother of the emperor who was in charge of the Austrian dominions in northern Italy (1815–59) and spent some of his time in Venice. The resort had 70 rooms. In 1872 De la Hante bought the archduke's villa to convert it into a restaurant, café, casino and 70 rooms for an exclusive beach resort. However, he then sold it to the Lido Bathing Resort Society (see below). 49: 2316: 69: 1005:

There was a lottery draw whose prize was a tour on the plane. More such flights were then organised. This helped to attract attention to the hotel. In 1914 the owner of the Excelsior opened a fun fair which was extremely successful. However, it was dismantled the next year because of WW I. Another one was opened in 1932 but it suffered the same fate because of WW II.

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Protestant cemetery was opened close to the Jewish one in 1674. A very small Catholic cemetery was opened in 1866 in front of the entrance of the Jewish one. In 1916 it was replaced by a new one. A new Jewish cemetery was also built. Its monumental entrance was completed in 1923. As a result, the Catholic cemetery lies between the old and new Jewish cemeteries.

657:, the doge took a golden ring which pope Alexander III had donated him. He then threw it into the sea. It was attached to a string so that it can be retrieved. The doge then recited "We marry thee, oh sea, in a sign of eternal domination." The ceremony ended in 1797 when the Republic fell with its conquest by Napoleon. It was performed on the first Sunday after 953:. Experiments conducted in 1842 indicated that what was then called sea therapy was the required treatment. The hospital had 200 beds. It was expanded to 500 beds in 1873. After the opening of the Excelsior Hotel in 1908 it was planned to move the hospital elsewhere to make room next to the hotel and to move the sick away from it. This occurred in the 1920s. 946:

families. This development required the construction of a seafront boulevard. Further urbanisation took place and more villas were built. In 1889 an electric tramway line along the Gran Viale was introduced and from 1892 the Gran Viale had electric lighting during the tourist season. The number of tourists increased from 80,000 in 1872 to 160,000 in 1883.

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23,285 passengers. The major European airlines operated here and the airport was the second most important one in Italy after Rome. During WW II much of its equipment was confiscated by the Germans, who also tried to destroy it. Operations resumed after the war. However, with the advent of bigger jet planes, the runway became too short. In 1961 the new

503:. It had 108 vessels, 40 galleys 40 supply ships and 28 ships with rams. It besieged and seized Tyre. In 1171 A fleet set off for a battle against the emperor Byzantine Emmanuel Kommenos who had the Venetians in Constantinople arrested. The fleet was defeated more by the plague that the Byzantines, who were joined by the rival maritime republics of 803:

the southern tip of Lido. However, the works were not completed due to the second Austrian occupation (1814–48). The Austrians disagreed with the French plans. The project was entrusted to the engineer Pietro Paleocapa. Works at Alberoni started in 1838 and were completed in 1845. Works on the southern breakwater at Santa Maria del Mare, on the

1196:, to start at the same time as he Venice one. After negotiations it was decided that Cannes would run in the spring and Venice would start later, in late August. In 1946 and 1947 the festival was held in Venice because the film hall was requisitioned, this time by the American army. In the latter year the screenings took place at the 2292: 305:, the Hotel Excelsior. and the Hotel Ausonia & Hungaria which have hosted celebrities, artists and writers, major businessmen, politicians and royalty. The Gran Viale Santa Maria Elisabetta (27 m wide and c. 700 m long) crosses the town from coast to coast and links the water bus landing stage to the beach. 460:

Alberoni and the northern end of the Malamocco inlet, the other point of access into the lagoon, where ships could turn towards Venice. The Ottagono di Poveglia (further north, on the Poveglia island, off Malamocco) acted as a reinforcement for the other two octagons further south. Two octagons were built off the

1020:(see above) was to remain open permanently and not just in the summer. Between 1922 and 1926 a new site for the hospital was built in the La Favorita area. It was now opened to adults as well. The centre for rehabilitation for children with rickets merged with this hospital in 1924. The Ospizio developed 1004:

In 1911, in an era when flying was new, a show of short flights which landed on the beach of the Hotel Excelsior was organised. Two flights from Venice to this beach were arranged later in the year. The last one attracted many people who paid tickets to get on the terrace of the hotel and crowded it.

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wind, give the inlet a width of 1 km and reach a depth of 8 m. In 1870 studies showed that similar works on the Malamocco inlet has been effective in preventing sand accumulation and that the sand was stopped by the northern breakwater. It accumulated by it. The project was approved in 1871. The

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areas of bog land and scattered dunes. A water drainage and sewer system was developed. The development was to have hospitality and entertainment facilities, residential areas, roads, gardens, woods, restaurants and cafes. Villas for wealthy bathers were built in Liberty style, the Italian version of

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to pick up the emperor, who was taken to Lido. Four cardinals went there to meet him there. Frederick recognised Alexander as the rightful pope and could now be allowed to enter Venice. Doge Ziani went to meet him at San Nicolò and took him to Venice with great pomp. A ceremony was held at St. Mark's

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island, the Ottagono San Pietro, at the northern end of the island and the southern end of the Malamocco inlet and the Ottagono Caroman, at the southern end of Pellestrina to guard the Chioggia inlet, the third entry point of the lagoon. In 1572, 75 artillery were supplied for the San Nicolò fort and

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In 1335 the Gagiandra (turtle in Venetian) was built. It was a platform for artillery which was placed in the Lido channel which went from the Lido inlet to Venice. It was broad and tapered at the stern and bow. It was covered by a metal plate which acted as a shield. The canons were sticking out of

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1885 a low-cost bathing resort for the lower classes with 150 small rooms was established. In 1887 and 1888 the bathing resort was expanded again and an electricity power plant was built. The first beach huts were installed for bathing and for "air sunlight and sand" therapy, which was popular among

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In 1857 a summer shuttle service to and from Venice was set up. It consisted of large boats with four oarsmen which could carry 16 passengers. In 1858 the road from the church of Santa Maria Elisabetta, which was by the landing stage in the lagoon coast and lead to the seacoast, was widened and made

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In 1857 Giovanni Busetto, nicknamed Fisola, also opened a seaside resort. This consisted of wooden cabins on pilings over the beach with a common central area and two wings with 15 small rooms each. Separate cabins for the lower classes were planned. It was demolished by the Austrians in 1859 due to

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on the island with the same name. In 1627 the construction of the new church, now called Santa Maria Elisabetta, on top of the old oratory was completed. The patriarch of Venice granted it the title of parish church. It was the second parish church of Lido, after Santa Maria Assunta in Malamocco. In

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The group planned more resorts and the urban development of the area between the landing stage of the lagoon side and the sea beach. This area came to be called Santa Maria Elisabetta. The project involved substantial land improvements and drainage on an island which was still largely rural and had

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mixed with chalk and sand was an efficient water-resistant binder. In 1737 he built a 2.5 m long test wall near Malamocco. Three years later it had withstood two winter storm surges (one of which had been one of the worst) without damage. This led to the building of the murazzi, imposing walls made

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Between 1543 and 1549 Castel Novo, on the Vignole island, was developed into the Sant’Andrea fort. Between 1546 and 1574 Castel Novo at San Nicolò was developed into the San Nicolò fort. Between 1569 and 1574 the latter was strengthened with a triple ditch. Artillery was placed on the seaward side.

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The island is home to a town and a village. The town is in the north. It is also called Lido (population 15,128 in 2019). It has four neighbourhoods: San Nicolò and Santa Maria Elisabetta are on the lagoon side coast (the landing stage for the Venice ferry is in the former and the one for the water

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came third in the second race. Lido hosted the road cycling world championship in 1952 and track cycling world championship in 1962. In the latter year the ice rink was opened. Prior to that the rich skated at an inner terrace of the Excelsior Hotel and the non-rich skated at a small garden by the

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In 1873 a steam navigation company was established. This was the birth of the Venetian waterbus, the service for the transport of people around the lagoon. It used steamboats which were smaller than the military one which had been used and thus allowed more frequent journeys. With regard to Lido,

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The accumulation of sand carried by the sea at the Malamocco and Lido inlets made their navigability problematic. During second Napoleonic occupation (1806–14), it was decided to build breakwaters on the southern and northern shore of the Malamocco inlet. The latter was to be built at Alberoni, on

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in protest. The head of the Sicilian delegation threatened to leave and said that his king would take revenge on Venice breach of faith. This would have meant retaliation against Venetian traders in Sicily. The doge confirmed that Frederick would be allowed to enter Venice only after this received

511:. In 1202 the crusaders of the fourth crusade gathered at Lido in preparation to be taken to the East by Venetian ships. In 1690 Francesco Morosini set off for a campaign in the Peloponnese. He was elected as doge while away. He was met at Lido by the abbot while the senators waited for him of the 459:

In 1571 it was decided to build octagonal forts for artillery batteries on islets off the lagoon side shore of Lido. They were the Ottagono Campana (later called Abbandonato, abandoned octagon), between Malamocco and Alberoni (off the southern end of the Lido island) and the Ottagono Alberoni, by

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Until the 19th century Lido's main role was a military one for the defence of the lagoon as it lies by the lido inlet, the widest point of entry of the lagoon and the one which is closest to Venice. It continued to have a military role until WW II. Prior to the 19th century it was also a scarcely

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In 1939 the fascist government imposed the assignation of the awards to two propaganda films, a fascist one and a Nazi one. Because of this the Americans boycotted the 1940 festival. The 1940-41-42 editions are not listed as part of the festival because the government assumed total control of the

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Venice was the first city in the world to have a publicly owned and regulated casino. It opened in 1638. However, it was closed in 1774. In 1938 the casino (Palazzo del Casinò) at Lido was opened. This marked the return of legal gambling in Venice. It became a summer casino in 1946, when a winter

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which took tourists to the beach along the Gran Viale entered into service. In the same year the military steamship Alnoch, which could carry up to 200 passengers, was made available for linking Lido with Venice during the tourist season from 6 am to 9 pm. This was then extended to 4 am to 11 pm.

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In 1386 the Jews were granted a plot of uncultivated land to develop the Jewish cemetery. The friars of the San Nicolò convent were opposed to this and claimed that they owned the land. A few years later to resolve this, the Jews paid a token rent. Consent was given and burials started in 1389. A

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island. These two islands and the island of Certosa formed the shores of the channel. An iron chain was placed across the channel. It was supported by the Gagiandra and two rafts placed midway between the "turtle" and the two shores. The chain was kept close to the surface of the water to prevent

312:(with a population of 1030 as of 2019) is on the lagoon side coast, in the central-southern part of the island. From the 12th century to the 19th century it was the only significant settlement on the island. It was built after the settlement of Metamaucum, which had been the second capital of the 956:

The lido inlet had not used for navigation since 1724 because this was prevented by frequent sand accumulation. In 1866 the engineer Pietro Paleocapa submitted a plan to build two breakwaters to reopen the inlet, one on its northern shore (Punta Sabbioni) and the other on its southern shore (San

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The pope arrived in Venice on 10 May 1177. Negotiations with the Lombard League and the king of Sicily started but they were taking a hard stance. Frederick was not allowed to go to Venice and waited for news in Ravenna. A pro-Frederick faction in Venice encouraged Frederick to come to Venice in

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Large barracks for the troops, known as Saraglio, Quartier Grando or Palazzo dei Soldati (Stronghold, Large Quarters or Building of the Soldiers) were built between 1591 and 1594. It was an imposing building which provided lodgings for 2000 soldiers. It was the first true barracks in Europe, the

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forms the southern part. The sea has access to the lagoon through three inlets between the islands and between the islands and the peninsulas. At the northern end of Lido there is the Lido inlet which separates it from Cavallino/Punta Sabbioni and at the southern end there is the Malamocco inlet

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Bordwell, D. (2005). Figures Traced in Light: On Cinematic Staging, 2005, p. 144. Because reputations were made principally on the festival circuit, the filmmaker had to find international financing and distribution and settle for minor festivals before arriving at one of the Big Three (Berlin,

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had been disappointed that Lido did not have a golf course. The area at the southern end of the island, which had sand dunes (sand would provide good drainage), trees and a former military fort and stables was chosen. Originally it had 9 holes. It was extended to 18 holes in 1951. The course is

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The Nicelli airport was developed during WWI for the defence of Venice. In 1926 it was converted to civilian use with the construction of a terminal. The first light was to Vienna and carried four passengers. By 1931 there were six routes. In 1935 a second terminal was built. By 1939 there were

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In 1620 there was a request to build a church at Lido to replace the unauthorised oratory of Beata Vergine Visitante Santa Elisabetta (Blessed Visiting Virgin St. Elizabeth) to the south of San Nicolò, which was built by the locals because they found it difficult to reach their parish church of

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In 1229 crossbow shooting ranges were created in areas of Venice for weekly exercises by men between the ages of 16 and 35. In 1229 a shooting range was established at San Nicolò. It hosted shooting contests at Christmas and Easter to make the exercises more interesting. Infantry, cavalry, and

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The expansion of the bathing resorts and of the urbanisation of the Santa Maria Elisabetta area continued. From 1900 to 1920 some 50 villas were built. In 1904 a horse-riding school was established. Over the decades it held several international contests and two world cups. The planning for a

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to form a continuous sea defence on the barrier island of Pellestrina. Later murazzi were built at Lido as well, but here they were discontinuous. A previously unknown 350 m long test wall was brought to light by the seaward shore in 1980. It lies 380 m from the sea. This is because after the

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screening of films and chose films from the “Rome-Berlin” axis. These festival were screened at two cinemas in Venice because the film hall was requisitioned. In 1943-45 the festival was suspended because of the war. It resumed in 1946. However, the French wanted their new festival, the

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island, started in 1853 and were completed in 1856. The object of the northern breakwater to keep the coastal current at bay and trap the sand it carried. That of the southern one was to channel the receding low tide water to make the inlet deeper through the force of the exit current.

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The second festival was held in 1934. It was meant to be a biennial event but it became annual because of the success of the first one. There were some 20 awards, but there was no jury. Premiers were shown, which increased the prestige of the festival. So did a scandal caused by a

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against Austrian domination in northern Italy. In 1867, after Venice became part of Italy, the resort was reopened and expanded but was destroyed by a storm surge. It was reopened and expanded again in 1870. From 1867 to 1871 the number of bathers increased from 30 to 60 thousand.

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At the southern end of the island is Alberoni, an area of sand dunes. It has Venice's golf course and the Alberoni Dune Oasis which has one of the largest and best-preserved dune systems on the coasts of the Northern Adriatic Sea, with dunes up to 10 meters high, a large, c. 30

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Anheier, H.K., Juergensmeyer M., eds., Encyclopedia of Global Studies, 2012, p. 566. Cannes, Venice, and Berlin—still hold the most prestigious status as cultural institutions that officially endorse the aesthetic and cinematic values of movies and critical currencies of film

1200:. The festival returned to the Lido in 1948. An arena for outdoors screenings was built outside the film hall. In 1949 the festival's award, which was called International Great Prize of Venice, was renamed St. Mark's Lion Prize. Later it was called the Golden Lion. 400:

In 600 a lookout tower was built at San Nicolò, at the northern end of Lido, on its lagoon side shore, to monitor enemy ships, particularly pirate ships, approaching the lagoon at the Lido inlet. In 1100 it was strengthened and developed into a fort under the doge

938:. The number of bathers increased from 60,000 in 1871 to 80,000 in 1872 to 160,000 in 1883.The number of small rooms for bathers increased to 600. They were equipped with facilities for seawater therapy with the spraying of rarefied water with compressed air. 280:

Lido is a long and narrow island which gets wider in its northern tract. At least half the seaward coast has sandy beaches. Much of the beach at the town of Lido belongs to various hotels. There are large public beaches towards the northern and southern ends.

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In 1920 the Grand Hotel Company (CIGA) built a bagno popolare (low-cost bathing resort) and gave the municipality a large square to create a public playground. In 1923 another bagno popolare (later called zone A) was established next to the Ospizio Marino.

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which separates it from Pellestrina. These two inlets have been dredged to a greater depth to allow big ships through. The Malamocco inlet is the deepest one and is used by container ships and oil tankers to reach the commercial and industrial port of

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was opened. The Nicelli airport only handled small private planes and hosted a school for pilots and parachutists. In 1994 the municipality of Venice set up a management firm to the restore the airport and relaunch economic activity in the area.

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venue was opened in Venice in what is now Ca’ Vendramin Calergi, formerly the last residence of Richard Wagner, who died there. The Palazzo del Casinò at Lido was closed in the 1990s when a new casino was opened at Ca’ Noghera in the mainland.

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In the 16th century, with the Turkish conquests in south-eastern Europe and the eastern Mediterranean, which were a threat to the Venetian dominion in that part of the Mediterranean the Turks were also considered a threat to Venice itself.

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was performed again in 1965 and in 1988. The latter was an initiative by private citizens and cultural and sport associations which wanted to relaunch the celebrations. The ceremony became permanent and is now led by the mayor of Venice

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In the 1920s seaplanes became the next technological advance. A Frenchman organised an international competition, the Schneider International Cup, from 1920 to 1931. It was held at Lido in 1920, 1921 and 1927. It was extremely popular.

901:, one on the lagoon shore and one on the sea shore, but it was then thought that the lagoon water was less pure. In 1855 De la Hante, a Frenchman, set up a bathing resort in the La Favorita area, which was named after the villa of the 811:

In the late 18th century and in the 19th century, a number of poets and writers wrote about Lido. This made Lido an attractive destination for people from the European elites in their then fashionable journeys in Italy. In 1786

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In 1919 work started on a staircase to a votive temple (built between 1925 and 1928) dedicated to the Madonna of Victory and built for the remembrance of the fallen soldiers of WW I. The bodies of 3700 soldiers are kept here.

852:, the French critic and historian, in 1864. Henry James first arrived in Venice in 1869. He went to Lido 14 times. He wrote about Venice in some of his novels and one of them was set in Venice. The British poet and playwright 981:

Lido also became an island of grand hotels. The Grand Hotel Lido, in Piazzale Santa Maria Elisabetta, the square in front of the landing stage, was opened in 1900. It was demolished in the 1970s. In the same year the famous

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Tommaso Rima, a doctor at Venice's hospital, believed that bathing in the lagoon had therapeutic benefits for nervous illnesses, scrofulosis, rickets and skin disorders. In 1833 he set up a floating bathing facility at

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build a building to house its offices and barracks for its officers who were entrusted with monitoring Lido, its fortresses, its inlet and the way the sea changed its beaches. This was called the Casa Rossa (Red House).

368:(829–836) when he suppressed a rebellion based in Metamaucum. The settlement continued to be inhabited, but it was a shadow of its former self. Its decadence reached its peak when its priory was moved to the island of 986:

was opened. The Hungaria Palace Hotel, later called Grand Hotel Ausonia & Hungaria, opened in 1907. It had 82 rooms furnished by Eugenio Quarti, a famous Milan furniture maker nicknamed prince of the

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and the bishop of Olivolo founded the church and convent of San Nicolò. The works for the church were completed in 1064. In 1053, the management of the church and convent was handed to the abbot of the

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attended. Forty films from six countries were shown on the terrace of the Excelsior hotel. No awards were given, but an audience referendum chose which films and performances were the most praiseworthy.

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between 1107 and 1110. In 1116 it was submerged as a result of an exceptional storm surge. According to the tradition, Metamaucum was on the seashore of the Lido island, rather than on its lagoon shore.

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this shield. This gave it the appearance of the head, tail and legs of a turtle. The platform was placed between the Castel Vecchio (Old Castle) at San Nicolò and the Castel Novo (New Castle) on the

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There were no batteries on the lagoon side in case the fortress was seized and the cannons would be used against the Sant’Andrea fort. The fort became a complex with the military headquarter of the

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A form of tuberculosis, most common in children, tending to cause enlarged and degenerated lymph nodes, especially in the neck, and often chronic, intractable skin inflammation as well, Wiktionary

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On 15–16 June 1934 Hitler went to Venice to meet Mussolini. He stayed at the Grand Hotel in Venice and Mussolini stayed at the Grand Hotel Excelsior. The two men met at the golf club at Alberoni.

824:. The two spent a couple of days at Lido. Shelley wrote a poem about this. Since Byron was a celebrity, this attracted tourists who hoped to meet the poet or get a glimpse of him at Lido. In 1830 388:

A new settlement was built on the lagoon shore of Lido, close to where Metamaucum had been. The existence of a Metamaucum Nova, which corresponds to today's Malamocco, was first attested in 1107.

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The Ospizio Marino (Sea Nursing Home) opened in 1870. It was a hospital for poor children who suffered from scrofulosis, which affected especially children form deprived backgrounds, who needed

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This situation highlighted the danger of a breakdown in the talks and negotiations proceeded more rapidly. On 23 July the agreement was completed. At the pope request, Venetian ships went to

718:. This was followed by the female monastery of Santi Leone and Basso. In 1108 San Cipriano was abandoned due to damage caused by the sea and daily ground collapses. The friars moved to the 468:

San Nicolò was also where the soldiers and the ships for Venice's naval expeditions in the Adriatic Sea and the rest of the Mediterranean Sea gathered and set off from. Some of these were:

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with Renaissance motifs interpreted in liberty style which made the hotel very distinctive was installed on its facade between 1914 and 1916. The Hotel Palace Excelsior opened in 1908.

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works started in 1882. The San Nicolò breakwater was the first that was built. The works on both was completed in 1910 with the construction of a 26 m high lighthouse at Punta Sabbioni.

2348: 582:(the Peace of Anagni) in 1176. Negotiations involving all the concerned parties to reach a formal peace treaty took place in Venice where a conference was scheduled for July 1177. The 285:

bus is in the latter), while La Favorita and Quattro Fontaine are on the seaward coast. It developed in the 19th century as a tourist centre, both as a leisure seaside resort and as a

1256:, which originates from this island, forms the first part of the name of many seaside resorts in Italy and is used to refer to certain types of outdoor swimming pools, especially in 649:

and ambassadors. This was followed by a large number of Venetians on various kinds of vessels. It was a festive parade. Between Lido and the Sant'Andrea fort (see above), where the

688:. From 1307 the market had especially prepared stands which over time became increasingly decoratively elaborate. Goods of all kinds and from all over the world were displayed. 416:

escalated due to their rivalry over supremacy of the naval routes and trading ports in the eastern Mediterranean . 1318. San Nicolò was bombed several times by a Genoese fleet.

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was opened in 1894, but cycling competitions were ended in 1896 due to high running costs. In 1911 it hosted period costume equestrian tournament which attracted a big crowd.

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The first record of the Abbey of San Leonardo between Alberoni and Malamocco dates to 1111. It was destroyed by fire, along with the whole of the Malamocco coast, during the

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defiance of the veto, but the emperor declined to do so without the doge's approval. Because of internal pressure, Ziani hesitated. The envoys of the League left Venice for

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In the 1960s, the improving post-war Italian economy created a real-estate boom in the island and many Venetians moved to Lido to benefit from its modern infrastructure.

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pirates. In 1099, 207 ships set off at the end of the first crusade to help the crusaders to consolidate their conquests. It defeated a fleet of their Genoese rivals off

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suitable for vehicle traffic. It eventually came to be called Gran Viale Santa Maria Elisabetta (or just Gran Viale). It was widened again in 1888 and a horse-drawn

638:(Blessing of the Sea) ceremony, which was held annually until 1177. In that year, after Venice's mediation which led to the Peace of Venice, it was replaced by the 978:

boulevard to connect Piazzale Santa Maria Elisabetta to San Nicolò started in 1905. An aquarium was opened next to the theatre in 1909. Both were later demolished.

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construction of the breakwater at San Nicolò (see below), sand has been accumulating on the sea shore in the northern part of the island, widening the beach.

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facility of La Favorita. A royal chalet was arranged for her. In those days there was the belief that sea bathing had a curative or therapeutic value.

2256: 840:, the art critic who wrote about Venice and her art, also wrote about Lido. Other people who visited Lido and described it were and the French poet 1188:. This time the films were shown in the garden of the Excelsior hotel. In 1937 the venue of the festival was opened. It is the Palazzo del Cinema. 2660: 2334: 1101: 2240: 1340: 1400: 1388: 1376: 1352: 2210: 567: 1133: 1109: 910: 820:

spent five years (1816–21) in Venice and liked to ride his horses at Lido from a hut he rented at Alberoni. In 1818 he was visited by

645:

In this ceremony the doge sailed for Lido on the bucintoro (the doge's ceremonial ship) with the top clergy, the top officials of the

776:

In 1557 the parish church of Santa Maria Assunta church in Malamocco was rebuilt on top of old one, which dated to the 11th century.

2665: 1522: 1184:

which showed scenes with a female nude at a time when this was considered scandalous, which also launched the career of the actress

2472: 1467: 2528: 902: 781: 1624:

Lanfranchi, L., Zille, G., Il territorio del Ducato Veneziano dall'VIII al XII secolo, in Storia di Venezia, 1958, pp. 27-28

816:, the German poet and scientist, visited Lido and wrote about his experience there in this book about his journey in Italy. 685: 2282: 1001:

In 1905 Gran Viale Santa Maria Elisabetta was widened again, to 27 m, to accommodate two tracks for an electric tramway.

2655: 2614: 1603: 891: 769:(1379–80). In 1407 there was a bequest for the rebuilding of the monastery. The church was rebuilt with funds from the 239: 2104: 813: 722:

island and set up a new monastery of S. Cipriano. In 1109, for the same reason, the nuns moved to a convent on the

397:

populated island. In 1820 Lido has 814 inhabitants, 662 of whom lived in Malamocco, and 152 lived in San Nicolò.

2447: 1240:, where Thomas Mann stayed with his wife and brother in the summer of 1911. The novella was also turned into the 1144: 1041: 1302: 2670: 2619: 2599: 1491: 829: 715: 570:, who had been elected in opposition to Alexander. Opposition against Frederick in northern Italy grew and the 2467: 1241: 365: 2452: 2624: 2604: 2538: 2432: 2092: 1204: 714:

In 887 the male Benedictine monastery of San Cipriano was founded in Malamocco on the initiative of doge

1987: 1580: 1128:"). It is the world's oldest film festival and one of the three most prestigious ones, together with the 684:). There were acrobats, jugglers and minstrels in all the streets of Venice. There was a large market in 2589: 2422: 1308: 1276: 1237: 983: 957:

Nicolò). They were to be 3,5 km and 2.85 km long respectively, extend in the direction of the

866:(1771-1815) bought a plot of land at Lido, intending it to have his holiday home there. From 1879 queen 825: 515:, the ceremonial boat of the doge. In 1784 there was a punitive expedition against the Barbary pirates. 302: 31: 2427: 2407: 2462: 2402: 773:. The church merged with the San Camillo hospital in 1928 and was demolished to enlarge the hospital. 2533: 2523: 2457: 2442: 2392: 2188: 1253: 1225: 1193: 1129: 1092: 821: 751: 739: 558:

in the south. However, his intervention in Italy was opposed by several Italian cities, particularly

544: 357: 298: 233: 2387: 2594: 2372: 1999: 1080: 871: 867: 770: 1840:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 101-2, 112, 113, 116, 117, 120, 123, 132

897:

The Lido's potential for tourism did not go unnoticed. In 1852 there was a proposal to set up two

2564: 2417: 2205: 1558: 887: 730: 646: 563: 449: 265: 1032:(the use of seawater for therapy) centre in Italy. In 1933 a church was opened in this complex. 1966: 726:

island vacated by Benedictine monks who had moved to the monastery of Sant'Ilario near Fusina.

2236: 1518: 1156: 1148: 1097: 863: 841: 615: 575: 555: 548: 532: 504: 492: 472: 413: 277:. The Lido inlet is the widest one (c.1 km) and is used by cruise ships to reach Venice. 2261: 1275:, often considered one of his greatest works, the main character — Aschenbach — stays at the 2518: 2382: 2296: 2200: 1512: 1217: 1197: 1114: 875: 650: 586: 508: 402: 345: 341: 313: 213: 86: 2358: 1272: 1229: 1152: 1140: 1124: 1029: 853: 849: 845: 766: 429: 253: 225: 191: 144: 1244:

by Benjamin Britten (his last opera) in 1973 and into a ballet by John Neumeier in 2003.

1024:(bathing therapy) psammotherapy (hot sand baths) and sun therapy. In 1933 it was renamed 1777:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 46-50, 52, 62, 90-91, 100, 187

1569: 2482: 2477: 2308: 1181: 1177: 1147:

and understood that cinema could help to alleviate this. It was successful. The prince

1064: 1028:(Hospital at the Sea). It became a hospital of specialised excellence and the foremost 571: 436: 361: 229: 221: 1849:

Farina F., Architetture balneari tra Europa e Americhe nella Belle époque, 2001, p. 10

2644: 2584: 1714:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 46, 50, 54, 55, 58, 94, 100

1591: 1473: 1454: 1257: 1021: 702: 658: 536: 496: 349: 290: 286: 2513: 2320: 2275: 2228: 1221: 950: 654: 583: 547:(reigned 1155-1190) conducted six military campaigns in Italy, which was under his 353: 344:. Its origins dated back to the Roman days. It became the second ducal seat of the 261: 2326: 2105:

http://www.arte.it/guida-arte/venezia/da-vedere/monumento/ex-casinò-del-lido-5776

1544: 785:

the 19th century, when the area became built up, it was named after this church.

2629: 2609: 2574: 2020:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 149-50, 152-53, 181-82

1435: 1268: 1261: 1233: 1185: 1168: 1164: 1063:

In 1946 and 1947 a motor race was held at the Lido circuit to relaunch tourism.

935: 879: 837: 804: 735: 723: 461: 373: 294: 269: 257: 1939:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 122-23, 125, 126, 127

574:, a league formed by several cities, fought him. Frederick was defeated at the 523: 2543: 2397: 1822:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 107-8, 115, 116, 118

1160: 1049: 817: 631: 562:, which he had partially destroyed during his second campaign. A dispute with 48: 17: 1978:

Speziali A., Diletto e armonia. Villeggiature marine liberty, 2015, pp. 36–37

1813:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 67-68, 94, 157, 168

1741:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 46, 55-56, 202, 215

1083:

was killed in a plane crash at the "Fly Venice" air show at Lido di Venezia.

832:, visited and described Lido and used Venice as the background for his novel 122: 109: 2303: 2179:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 188, 189, 191, 192

2047:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 123-24, 167-8, 182

1831:

Saikia, R., The Venice Lido: A Blue Guide Travel Monograph (e-Edition), ch.4

1139:

The film festival started in 1932. It was the idea of the then chair of the

966: 833: 697: 627: 528: 512: 484: 337: 309: 243:

Lido Island seen from the campanile of the Basilica of San Giorgio Maggiore.

2170:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 180, 182-83, 185

2579: 2508: 2487: 2412: 992: 919: 623: 602: 480: 381: 321: 274: 965:

A theatre (Nuovo Teatro del Lido) which had 600 seats opened in 1892. A

364:

when he tried to invade the lagoon in 810. It was destroyed by the doge

2492: 2201:"Thomas Mann Dances to the Strains of Bach and Wagner (Published 2007)" 2116:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 191-2, 193-94

2093:

https://casino.gioconews.it/cronaca/40599-una-serenissima-casa-da-gioco

1957:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 139, 140, 148

1236:, was screened. Both the novella and the film were set at Lido and the 958: 665: 594: 552: 500: 421: 377: 1988:

http://www.historichotelsthenandnow.com/ausoniahungariavenicelido.html

1696:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 28-29, 83-84

1120:

Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica della Biennale di Venezia

1048:

In 1930 the golf course at Alberoni was inaugurated. It was said that

2548: 2437: 2377: 2065:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 173-75, 221

1921:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 130, 32, 33

1903:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 119, 124-25

995: 759: 719: 619: 579: 488: 476: 405:(1096-1102). This fort was later called Castel Vecchio (Old Castle). 369: 196: 1948:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, p. 133-34, 150

1651:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 60, 64-65

260:. They form the central part of the coastline of the lagoon on the 2056:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 161, 169

1876:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 118, 124

755: 747: 559: 522: 238: 182: 1723:

Davis, R. H. C. A History of Medieval Europe, 1957, p.332 et seq.

856:

went to Lido in 1888 and died in Venice nearly two months later.

2074:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 178-79

2029:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 159-60

2000:

http://www.historichotelsthenandnow.com/excelsiorvenicelido.html

1930:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 123-47

1894:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 119-20

1867:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 114-15

1768:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 42, 53

1750:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 46, 56

1203:

The Lido has also hosted numerous film-shoots. In 1971 the film

1053:

6 km long. It hosted Italian opens in 1955, 1960 and 1974.

743: 681: 2330: 2271: 2127:"Cade aereo durante uno show Muore campione di volo acrobatico" 1912:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, p. 126-27

1885:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, p. 118-19

1804:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 88-91

1705:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 83-84

1687:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp.70, 78

1669:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 64-65

2266: 1786:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, p. 53-54

1678:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 66-6

1143:

who was worried about a decline in tourism at Lido due to the

898: 360:(811-27) moved it to Rivoalto. It was temporarily occupied by 268:/Punta Sabbioni forms the northern part and the peninsula of 2083:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, p. 182

2038:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, p. 161

2011:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, p. 133

1967:

http://www.historichotelsthenandnow.com/bainsvenicelido.html

1642:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, pp. 28

435:

In 1409 an admiralty was established at S. Nicolò. 1520 The

1795:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, p. 81

1759:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, p. 97

1660:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, p. 62

1633:

Distefano G., Lido di Venezia, atlante storico, 2103, p. 99

372:(1080), the S.S. Leone e Basso nuns moved to the island of 1123:, "International Exhibition of Cinematographic Art of the 297:) and many hotels. It is famous for being the seat of the 412:

In the mid-14th century tensions between Venice and the

236:

takes place at the Lido in late August/early September.

634:. To celebrate this the Venetians celebrated with the 578:

in 1176. Preliminary peace negotiations took place at

356:, transferred it from Heraclea, to 811, when the doge 2280: 2257:

Satellite image of the Venetian Lido from Google Maps

2189:

Death in Venice: No 14 best arthouse film of all time

1732:

Norwich, J. J., A History of Venice, 2003, pp. 111-16

729:

In 1045 the doge Domenico Contarini I (1043–71), the

324:, pine forest and unique species of flora and fauna. 2557: 2501: 2365: 676:(Fête of Ascension). In 1180 it developed into the 190: 174: 166: 158: 150: 138: 101: 96: 68: 1260:. It also the origin of the name "Lido deck" on a 566:(1159-1181) developed because Frederick endorsed 289:resort. It has many 19th century villas built in 2235:. London: Blue Guides Limited (Somerset Books). 848:, the American novelist and poet, in 1857, and 630:pirates. Istria and Dalmatia accepted Venice's 2233:The Venice Lido (Blue Guide Travel Monographs) 1136:. These are sometimes called the "Big Three". 742:. In 1098 some of relics three of saints from 27:Barrier island in the Venetian Lagoon in Italy 2342: 1118: 232:; it is home to about 20,400 residents. The 8: 926:In 1872 a group of entrepreneurs set up the 37: 2651:Frazioni of the Metropolitan City of Venice 626:which freed the northern Adriatic from the 483:which freed the northern Adriatic from the 340:was one of the earliest settlements in the 2349: 2335: 2327: 696:The engineer Bernardo Zendrini found that 672:The ceremony was also associated with the 36: 1554: 1552: 710:Churches, monasteries convents and saints 589:(1172–78) was to act as an intermediary. 428:In 1379 Genoa attacked the lagoon in the 1990:Historic Hotels - Ausonia & Hungaria 1096: 2287: 1503: 1422: 1286: 758:, on the southern coast of what is now 551:. Originally he wanted to confront the 491:. In 1124 a fleet sets off to free the 301:and for its grand hotels, such as the 256:of the Lagoon of Venice; the other is 519:Pope, emperor and the Peace of Venice 7: 1517:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 5. 991:(carpenters who work with ebony). A 618:(991-1009) set off for a mission to 475:(991-1099) set off for a mission to 220:), is an 11-kilometre-long (7-mile) 1614:from the original on 28 March 2023. 1514:Frommer's 500 Extraordinary Islands 1232:, the novella published in 1912 by 1134:Berlin International Film Festival 1110:Venice International Film Festival 911:Second Italian War of Independence 316:, was submerged by a storm surge. 252:The Lido island is one of the two 25: 1969:Historic Hotels - Hotel des Bains 348:(before the rise of Venice) when 2314: 2302: 2290: 2213:from the original on 2022-11-26. 1466: 1447: 1428: 1411: 1399: 1387: 1375: 1363: 1351: 1339: 1327: 1315: 1301: 1289: 1016:In 1919 it was decided that the 928:Società Civile dei Bagni di Lido 874:, the heir to the throne of the 789:Jewish and Protestant cemeteries 67: 60: 47: 1108:Lido di Venezia is home to the 903:archduke Maximillian of Austria 154:4 km (1.5 sq mi) 2661:Islands of the Venetian Lagoon 1604:"Alberoni Dunes and Ca' Roman" 1511:Hughes, Holly (Jan 14, 2010). 1418:The former hotel Grande Italia 425:enemy ships to pass above it. 1: 1296:Santa Maria Elisabetta Square 2002:Historic Hotels - Excelsior 1440:Bathing in the Lido, Venice 878:on holiday at Lido, at the 495:who had been imprisoned in 2687: 1090: 814:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 29: 2615:Sant'Angelo della Polvere 2448:San Francesco del Deserto 1145:Wall Street Crash of 1929 1102:76th Venice Film Festival 1042:Venice Marco Polo Airport 642:(Wedding with the Sea) . 179: 55: 46: 2666:Seaside resorts in Italy 2620:Santa Maria della Grazia 2600:San Lazzaro degli Armeni 2133:(in Italian). 2014-09-21 1492:List of islands of Italy 830:The Last of the Mohicans 716:Giovanni II Participazio 293:(the Italian version of 162:11 km (6.8 mi) 1163:and film stars such as 545:Frederick I, Barbarossa 366:Giovanni I Participazio 2605:San Marco in Boccalama 2529:San Pietro di Castello 1559:Portale comune Venezia 1322:Hotel Ausonia Hungaria 1119: 1105: 782:San Pietro di Castello 610:The Wedding to the Sea 540: 244: 217: 167:Highest elevation 123:45.40062°N 12.360595°E 2453:San Giàcomo in Paludo 1608:Venice and its Lagoon 1309:Grand Hotel des Bains 1277:Grand Hotel des Bains 1242:Death in Venice opera 1238:Grand Hotel des Bains 1100: 984:Grand Hotel des Bains 826:James Fenimore Cooper 701:with large blocks of 526: 352:(742-55), the second 303:Grand Hotel des Bains 242: 170:3 m (10 ft) 32:Lido (disambiguation) 2524:San Giorgio Maggiore 2433:Motta di San Lorenzo 1592:Circolo Golf Venezia 1194:Cannes Film Festival 1130:Cannes Film Festival 1093:Venice Film Festival 1087:Venice Film Festival 870:took her sickly son 822:Percy Bysshe Shelley 740:San Giorgio Maggiore 465:56 for Sant’Andrea. 358:Agnello Participazio 299:Venice Film Festival 264:. The peninsula of 234:Venice Film Festival 30:For other uses, see 2656:Geography of Venice 2595:San Giorgio in Alga 2262:Venice Lido Beaches 2131:Corriere della Sera 1581:Historic Hotels Now 1545:Atlas of the Lagoon 1459:Bathers on the Lido 1081:Francesco Fornabaio 872:Victor Emmanuel III 868:Margherita of Savoy 771:patriarch of Venice 640:Sposalizio col Mare 636:Benedictio del Mare 527:The defence of the 128:45.40062; 12.360595 119: / 43: 2565:Lazzaretto Vecchio 2206:The New York Times 2107:Ex casinò del Lido 1151:, the wife of the 1106: 888:Punta della Dogana 731:Patriarch of Grado 647:Republic of Venice 568:antipope Victor IV 564:Pope Alexander III 541: 450:Republic of Venice 245: 2638: 2637: 2428:Motta dei Cunicci 2408:Madonna del Monte 2242:978-1-905131-50-1 1215: 1157:Winston Churchill 1149:Umberto di Savoia 1127: 1079:In 2014, aviator 864:Duke of Brunswick 860:Frederick William 842:Theophile Gautier 686:St. Mark's Square 678:Fiera della Sensa 674:Festa della Sensa 664:The ceremony and 616:Pietro II Orseolo 614:In 1000 the doge 576:Battle of Legnano 556:Kingdom of Sicily 549:Holy Roman Empire 533:battle of Legnano 493:King of Jerusalem 473:Pietro II Orseolo 471:In 1000 the doge 414:Republic of Genoa 202: 201: 79: 42: 16:(Redirected from 2678: 2519:Sacca San Biagio 2463:Lazzaretto Nuovo 2351: 2344: 2337: 2328: 2319: 2318: 2317: 2307: 2306: 2295: 2294: 2293: 2286: 2246: 2215: 2214: 2197: 2191: 2186: 2180: 2177: 2171: 2168: 2162: 2161:Cannes, Venice). 2158: 2152: 2148: 2142: 2141: 2139: 2138: 2123: 2117: 2114: 2108: 2102: 2096: 2090: 2084: 2081: 2075: 2072: 2066: 2063: 2057: 2054: 2048: 2045: 2039: 2036: 2030: 2027: 2021: 2018: 2012: 2009: 2003: 1997: 1991: 1985: 1979: 1976: 1970: 1964: 1958: 1955: 1949: 1946: 1940: 1937: 1931: 1928: 1922: 1919: 1913: 1910: 1904: 1901: 1895: 1892: 1886: 1883: 1877: 1874: 1868: 1865: 1859: 1856: 1850: 1847: 1841: 1838: 1832: 1829: 1823: 1820: 1814: 1811: 1805: 1802: 1796: 1793: 1787: 1784: 1778: 1775: 1769: 1766: 1760: 1757: 1751: 1748: 1742: 1739: 1733: 1730: 1724: 1721: 1715: 1712: 1706: 1703: 1697: 1694: 1688: 1685: 1679: 1676: 1670: 1667: 1661: 1658: 1652: 1649: 1643: 1640: 1634: 1631: 1625: 1622: 1616: 1615: 1600: 1594: 1589: 1583: 1578: 1572: 1567: 1561: 1556: 1547: 1542: 1536: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1508: 1470: 1451: 1432: 1415: 1403: 1391: 1379: 1367: 1355: 1343: 1331: 1319: 1305: 1293: 1271:'s 1912 novella 1218:Luchino Visconti 1209: 1122: 1112: 1026:Ospedale al Mare 876:Kingdom of Italy 828:, the author of 651:Lagoon of Venice 598:papal approval. 587:Sebastiano Ziani 403:Vitale I Michiel 346:duchy of Venetia 342:Lagoon of Venice 314:Duchy of Venetia 141: 134: 133: 131: 130: 129: 124: 120: 117: 116: 115: 112: 87:Lagoon of Venice 85:Location in the 77: 71: 70: 64: 51: 44: 40: 21: 2686: 2685: 2681: 2680: 2679: 2677: 2676: 2675: 2671:Barrier islands 2641: 2640: 2639: 2634: 2558:Southern lagoon 2553: 2497: 2393:Isola dei Laghi 2366:Northern lagoon 2361: 2359:Venetian Lagoon 2357:Islands of the 2355: 2325: 2315: 2313: 2301: 2291: 2289: 2281: 2272:The Venice Lido 2267:Lido di Venezia 2253: 2243: 2227: 2224: 2222:Further reading 2219: 2218: 2199: 2198: 2194: 2187: 2183: 2178: 2174: 2169: 2165: 2159: 2155: 2149: 2145: 2136: 2134: 2125: 2124: 2120: 2115: 2111: 2103: 2099: 2091: 2087: 2082: 2078: 2073: 2069: 2064: 2060: 2055: 2051: 2046: 2042: 2037: 2033: 2028: 2024: 2019: 2015: 2010: 2006: 1998: 1994: 1986: 1982: 1977: 1973: 1965: 1961: 1956: 1952: 1947: 1943: 1938: 1934: 1929: 1925: 1920: 1916: 1911: 1907: 1902: 1898: 1893: 1889: 1884: 1880: 1875: 1871: 1866: 1862: 1857: 1853: 1848: 1844: 1839: 1835: 1830: 1826: 1821: 1817: 1812: 1808: 1803: 1799: 1794: 1790: 1785: 1781: 1776: 1772: 1767: 1763: 1758: 1754: 1749: 1745: 1740: 1736: 1731: 1727: 1722: 1718: 1713: 1709: 1704: 1700: 1695: 1691: 1686: 1682: 1677: 1673: 1668: 1664: 1659: 1655: 1650: 1646: 1641: 1637: 1632: 1628: 1623: 1619: 1602: 1601: 1597: 1590: 1586: 1579: 1575: 1568: 1564: 1557: 1550: 1543: 1539: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1500: 1488: 1481: 1471: 1462: 1452: 1443: 1433: 1419: 1416: 1407: 1404: 1395: 1392: 1383: 1380: 1371: 1368: 1359: 1356: 1347: 1344: 1335: 1332: 1323: 1320: 1311: 1306: 1297: 1294: 1285: 1273:Death in Venice 1250: 1230:Death in Venice 1228:, and based on 1212:Morte a Venezia 1206:Death in Venice 1153:Prince of Wales 1141:Venice Biennale 1125:Venice Biennale 1095: 1089: 1077: 1030:thalassotherapy 975: 854:Robert Browning 850:Hyppolyte Taine 846:Herman Melville 800: 791: 767:War of Chioggia 750:), west of the 712: 694: 612: 521: 430:War of Chioggia 394: 392:Military island 376:(1109) and its 335: 330: 308:The village of 254:barrier islands 250: 226:Venetian Lagoon 218:Lido di Venezia 186: 145:Venetian Lagoon 139: 127: 125: 121: 118: 113: 110: 108: 106: 105: 92: 91: 90: 89: 83: 82: 81: 80: 78:Lido di Venezia 76: 72: 41:Lido di Venezia 39: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2684: 2682: 2674: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2643: 2642: 2636: 2635: 2633: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 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2626: 2625:Santo Spirito 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2585:Sacca Sessola 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2562: 2560: 2556: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2506: 2504: 2502:Central group 2500: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2373:Buel del Lovo 2371: 2370: 2368: 2364: 2360: 2352: 2347: 2345: 2340: 2338: 2333: 2332: 2329: 2322: 2312: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2298: 2288: 2284: 2277: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2254: 2250: 2244: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2229:Saikia, Robin 2226: 2225: 2221: 2212: 2208: 2207: 2202: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2185: 2182: 2176: 2173: 2167: 2164: 2157: 2154: 2147: 2144: 2132: 2128: 2122: 2119: 2113: 2110: 2106: 2101: 2098: 2095:Casa da Gioco 2094: 2089: 2086: 2080: 2077: 2071: 2068: 2062: 2059: 2053: 2050: 2044: 2041: 2035: 2032: 2026: 2023: 2017: 2014: 2008: 2005: 2001: 1996: 1993: 1989: 1984: 1981: 1975: 1972: 1968: 1963: 1960: 1954: 1951: 1945: 1942: 1936: 1933: 1927: 1924: 1918: 1915: 1909: 1906: 1900: 1897: 1891: 1888: 1882: 1879: 1873: 1870: 1864: 1861: 1855: 1852: 1846: 1843: 1837: 1834: 1828: 1825: 1819: 1816: 1810: 1807: 1801: 1798: 1792: 1789: 1783: 1780: 1774: 1771: 1765: 1762: 1756: 1753: 1747: 1744: 1738: 1735: 1729: 1726: 1720: 1717: 1711: 1708: 1702: 1699: 1693: 1690: 1684: 1681: 1675: 1672: 1666: 1663: 1657: 1654: 1648: 1645: 1639: 1636: 1630: 1627: 1621: 1618: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1570:Famous hotels 1566: 1563: 1560: 1555: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1541: 1538: 1526: 1524:9780470595183 1520: 1516: 1515: 1507: 1504: 1497: 1493: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1479: 1475: 1474:Leon Kaufmann 1469: 1464: 1461:(before 1923) 1460: 1456: 1450: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1431: 1426: 1423: 1414: 1409: 1402: 1397: 1390: 1385: 1378: 1373: 1366: 1361: 1354: 1349: 1342: 1337: 1330: 1325: 1318: 1313: 1310: 1304: 1299: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1258:Great Britain 1255: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1213: 1208: 1207: 1201: 1199: 1198:Doge's Palace 1195: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1103: 1099: 1094: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1061: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1046: 1043: 1037: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1022:balneotherapy 1019: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 990: 985: 979: 972: 970: 968: 963: 960: 954: 952: 947: 943: 939: 937: 931: 929: 924: 921: 915: 912: 906: 904: 900: 895: 893: 889: 883: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 809: 806: 797: 795: 788: 786: 783: 777: 774: 772: 768: 763: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 738:monastery of 737: 732: 727: 725: 721: 717: 709: 707: 704: 703:Istrian stone 699: 691: 689: 687: 683: 679: 675: 670: 667: 662: 660: 659:ascension day 656: 652: 648: 643: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 609: 607: 604: 599: 596: 590: 588: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 554: 550: 546: 538: 537:Amos Cassioli 534: 530: 525: 518: 516: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 469: 466: 463: 457: 453: 451: 445: 441: 438: 433: 431: 426: 423: 417: 415: 410: 406: 404: 398: 391: 389: 386: 383: 380:was moved to 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 350:Teodato Ipato 347: 343: 339: 332: 327: 325: 323: 317: 315: 311: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 291:Liberty style 288: 287:balneotherapy 282: 278: 276: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 247: 241: 237: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 198: 195: 193: 189: 185: 184: 178: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 146: 143: 137: 132: 104: 100: 95: 88: 63: 54: 50: 45: 33: 19: 2590:San Clemente 2569: 2514:Sacca Fisola 2276:Robin Saikia 2232: 2204: 2195: 2184: 2175: 2166: 2156: 2146: 2135:. 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Retrieved 1513: 1506: 1478:View of Lido 1477: 1458: 1439: 1346:Villa Bianca 1266: 1251: 1222:Dirk Bogarde 1216:directed by 1211: 1205: 1202: 1190: 1186:Hedy Lammarr 1174: 1138: 1107: 1104:on the Lido. 1078: 1075:21st century 1070: 1062: 1058: 1055: 1047: 1038: 1034: 1025: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 1000: 988: 980: 976: 973:20th century 964: 955: 951:heliotherapy 948: 944: 940: 932: 927: 925: 916: 907: 896: 884: 858: 810: 801: 798:19th century 792: 778: 775: 764: 728: 713: 695: 677: 673: 671: 663: 655:Adriatic Sea 644: 639: 635: 613: 600: 591: 543:The emperor 542: 470: 467: 458: 454: 446: 442: 434: 427: 418: 411: 407: 399: 395: 387: 336: 318: 307: 283: 279: 262:Adriatic Sea 251: 209: 205: 203: 181: 2630:Sottomarina 2610:San Servolo 2575:Pellestrina 2570:Venice Lido 2534:San Secondo 2483:Sant'Erasmo 2478:Sant'Ariano 2473:Sant'Andrea 2458:San Michele 2418:Mazzorbetto 1436:John Lavery 1406:Villa Perez 1394:Villa Gemma 1382:Villa Anita 1358:Villa Elena 1334:House Licia 1269:Thomas Mann 1262:cruise ship 1234:Thomas Mann 1220:, starring 1169:Clark Gable 1165:Greta Garbo 936:Art Nouveau 890:, opposite 880:sea bathing 844:, in 1850, 838:John Ruskin 805:Pellestrina 736:Benedictine 724:San Servolo 680:(Ascension 539:(1832–1891) 531:during the 462:Pellestrina 374:San Servolo 295:Art Nouveau 270:Sottomarina 258:Pellestrina 210:Venice Lido 140:Adjacent to 126: / 102:Coordinates 75:Venice Lido 38:Venice Lido 2645:Categories 2544:Tronchetto 2539:Sant'Elena 2398:La Certosa 2151:directors. 2137:2022-08-22 1530:1 December 1498:References 1455:Léon Bakst 1161:Henry Ford 1050:Henry Ford 836:. In 1841 818:Lord Byron 752:Chelidonia 653:meets the 632:suzerainty 606:basilica. 535:(1176) by 338:Metamaucum 333:Metamaucum 114:12°21′38″E 111:45°24′02″N 2297:Geography 1279:in Lido. 1252:The term 1068:casino. 967:velodrome 892:St Mark's 834:The Bravo 698:pozzolana 628:Narentine 529:Carroccio 513:bucintoro 485:Narentine 310:Malamocco 266:Cavallino 248:Geography 97:Geography 2580:Poveglia 2509:Giudecca 2488:Torcello 2413:Mazzorbo 2231:(2011). 2211:Archived 1612:Archived 1486:See also 993:maiolica 989:ebanisti 959:Scirocco 624:Dalmatia 603:Chioggia 481:Dalmatia 382:Chioggia 322:hectares 275:Marghera 2493:Vignole 2403:La Cura 2309:Islands 2283:Portals 1283:Gallery 1182:Ecstasy 1115:Italian 920:omnibus 692:Murazzi 595:Treviso 501:Lebanon 422:Vignole 378:diocese 328:History 224:in the 214:Italian 2549:Venice 2443:Salina 2438:Murano 2383:Crevan 2378:Burano 2239: 1521: 1480:(1926) 1442:(1912) 1424:In art 1248:Legacy 996:mosaic 862:, the 760:Turkey 754:cape, 720:Murano 620:Istria 580:Anagni 553:Norman 489:Rhodes 477:Istria 370:Murano 197:Venice 192:Comune 159:Length 2321:Italy 756:Lydia 748:Demre 746:(now 560:Milan 505:Genoa 208:, or 183:Italy 2237:ISBN 1532:2013 1519:ISBN 1254:Lido 1224:and 1167:and 1132:and 909:the 899:spas 744:Myra 682:Fair 666:fête 622:and 584:doge 509:Pisa 507:and 497:Tyre 479:and 354:doge 206:Lido 204:The 151:Area 2274:by 1267:In 1180:'s 2647:: 2209:. 2203:. 2129:. 1610:. 1606:. 1551:^ 1476:, 1457:, 1438:, 1264:. 1159:, 1155:, 1117:: 661:. 499:, 228:, 216:: 2350:e 2343:t 2336:v 2285:: 2245:. 2140:. 1534:. 1214:) 1210:( 1113:( 212:( 34:. 20:)

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