890:, with his publications well received by his contemporaries. Tio writes that "old and young intimately read his (Lie's) writings, which were praised for their simple language, rhythm, clarity, freshness, and strength. The skill and accuracy with which he chose his words, the neatness and orderliness with which he arranged his sentences. ... People said that he was ahead of his time. He was likened to a large shining star, a stark contrast to the small, faded stars in the dark sky." Further praise was awarded by other contemporaries, both native and Chinese, such as Ibrahim gelar Marah Soetan and
50:
2990:
705:
3014:
1107:
633:, based in Batavia and edited by W. Meulenhoff, for 1,000 gulden. He again borrowed from his friends. From mid-1886, Lie's publishing house (which he had moved to Batavia) was credited as the newspaper's printer. While busy with the press, he wrote or contributed to four books. Two were pieces of nonfiction, one a collection of Chinese prophecies and the last outlined lease laws. The third was a partial translation of the
3002:
442:
527:, stated that Lie had been betrothed to Oey's elder sister, but when she ran away the night before the ceremony, he was told to by his parents to marry Oey Pek Nio to save face. Although displeased with the arrangement, he obeyed. The pair soon grew close. The following year they had their first child, although the baby died soon after birth. Lie's mother died in 1879, and his father died the next year.
1094:
343:), and moved to the city. After selling his printing press in 1887, the writer spent three years working in various lines of employment until he found stability in 1890 at a rice mill operated by a friend. The following year he married Tan Sioe Nio, with whom he had four children. Lie published two books in the 1890s and, in 1900, became a founding member of the Chinese organisation
866:
531:
2978:
983:
marginalised and declared to be of poor quality. Tio, writing in 1958, found that the younger generation were not learning about Lie and his works, and four years later Nio wrote that bazaar Malay had "made its way to the museums". Literary historian
Monique Zaini-Lajoubert indicates that no critical studies of
732:
and provide standardised formal education to ethnic
Chinese students where the Dutch had not, the organisation was based on the teachings of Confucius and opened schools for both boys and girls. The THHK grew quickly and expanded into different fields, and Lie helped organise a debating club, sports
492:
to translate the Bible into
Sundanese and was replaced by fellow missionary D. J. van der Linden. Studies resumed in Malay, as van der Linden was unable to speak Sundanese. Lie and his new headmaster soon became close. The two later worked together at van der Linden's school and publishing house and
603:
After van der Linden's death in 1885, Lie paid his teacher's widow a total of 1,000 gulden to acquire the
Zending Press; the funds were, in part, borrowed from his friends. He changed the printer's name to Lie Kim Hok soon afterwards. He devoted most of his time to the publishing house, and it
670:
In 1890 Lie began working at a rice mill operated by his friend Tan Wie Siong as a supervisor; this would be his main source of income for the remainder of his life. The following year he married Tan Sioe Nio, twenty years his junior. The new couple had a comfortable life: his salary was adequate,
507:
By the age of twenty Lie had a good command of
Sundanese and Malay; he also spoke fair Dutch, a rarity for ethnic Chinese at the time. Lie assisted van der Linden at the missionary school, and in the mid-1870s operated a general school for poor Chinese children. He also worked for the missionary's
366:
in the Indies and independent
Indonesia, his work has become marginalised. When several of his writings were revealed as uncredited adaptations of existing works, Lie was criticised as unoriginal. Other critics, however, have found evidence of innovation in his writing style and handling of plots.
982:
for use in trade through much of the
Western archipelago; it was thus more common among the lower class. The Indonesian nationalists appropriated Court Malay to help build a national culture, promoted through the press and literature. Chinese Malay literature, written in "low" Malay, was steadily
657:
to
Karsseboom & Co. in 1887, but continued to print the newspaper until it – and Lie's printing press – were acquired by Albrecht & Co. later that year. Lie did not work as a publisher again, although he continued to contribute writings to various newspapers,
425:
missionary school run by
Christiaan Albers. This school had roughly 60 male students, mostly Chinese. Under Albers, a fluent speaker of Sundanese, he received his formal education in a curriculum which included the sciences, language, and Christianity – the schools were meant to promote
1070:, Zaini-Lajoubert noted that the main plot elements in both stories are the same, although some are present in one story and not the other – or given more detail. She found that the two differed greatly in their styles, especially Lie's emphasis on description and realism. Salmon wrote that
453:
Lie and his family returned to
Buitenzorg in 1866. At the time there were no schools offering a European-style education in the city, and thus he was sent to a Chinese-run school. For three years, in which the youth studied under three different headmasters, he was made to repeat traditional
1496:
Tua-muda membatja dengan mesra tulisan2nja, jang dipudji gaja-bahasanja jang sederhana, berirama, djernih, hidup, segar dan kuat. Tjermat dan tepat dipilihnja kata2, tertib dan rapi disusunnja kalimat2. ... Dikatakan orang, ia terlahir mendahului zaman. Ia diibaratkan sebuah bintang besar
842:
as "extraordinary", noting that the first Malay-language textbook was written by a non-Malay. He also emphasises that the book did not use any English-derived linguistics terms which were omnipresent in 20th-century Indonesian textbooks. Linguist Waruno Mahdi writes that Lie's
306:. In the mid-1870s he married and began working as the editor of two periodicals published by his teacher and mentor D. J. van der Linden. Lie left the position in 1880. His wife died the following year. Lie published his first books, including the critically acclaimed
549:
Following these deaths Lie was unable to support his wife. He therefore sold his school to Oey Kim Hoat and left his position at Zending Press to take a job as a land surveyor. In the next four years he held various jobs. In 1881 Oey Pek Nio gave birth again. She
1450:
During this time the Dutch colonial government recognised three groups, each with different rights. Those of highest standing were the Europeans, followed by ethnic Chinese and other "foreign orientals". Native ethnic groups, including the Sundanese and
1081:, with some sections that seemed to be direct translations. However, she found that Lie also added, subtracted, and modified contents; she noted his more sparse approach to description and the introduction of a new character, Thio Tian, who had lived in
671:
and the work did not consume much energy. To supplement his income Lie returned to translating, Dutch to Malay or vice versa. Sometimes he would translate land deeds or other legal documents. Other times he translated works of literature. This included
488:. After a government-run school opened in 1872, most of Lie's classmates were ethnic Chinese; the Sundanese students, mostly Muslim, had transferred to the new school for fear of being converted to Christianity. In 1873 Coolsma was sent to
383:, on 1 November 1853, the first child of seven born to Lie Hian Tjouw and his second wife Oey Tjiok Nio. The elder Lie had four children from a previous marriage, with Lie Kim Hok his first child from the new marriage. The well-to-do
652:
Lie continued to publish novels set in China through 1887, writing five in this period. Several of these stories were based on extant Chinese tales, as retold by his Chinese-speaking friends. The writer sold his shares in
483:
opened a missionary school in Buitenzorg on 31 May 1869, Lie was in the first class of ten. Once again studying in Sundanese, he took similar subjects to his time in Cianjur. Around this time he began studying
857:
finds that Lie, influenced by his missionary education, tried to maintain an orderly use of language in a period where such attention to grammar was uncommon. Nio describes Lie as the "only contemporary
554:
and the baby was sent to live with her grandfather father in Gadog, a village to the southeast of Buitenzorg, to be raised. The child died in 1886. Lie published his first books in 1884. Two of these,
933:, which he considered one of his best works, was adapted for the stage several times. Lie used a simplified version for a troupe of teenaged actors, which was successful in West Java. In 1922 the
847:
was the "most remarkable achievement of Chinese Malay writing" from a linguist's point of view. In his doctoral dissertation, Benitez suggests that Lie may have hoped for bazaar Malay to become a
978:
as a language of administration, a language for everyday dealings that was taught in schools. Court Malay was generally spoken by the nobility in Sumatra, whereas bazaar Malay had developed as a
354:
Lie is considered influential to the colony's journalism, linguistics, and literature, and is best remembered for his literary works. Several of his writings were printed multiple times, and
689:
journalist F. Wiggers. The two included footnotes to describe aspects of European culture which they deemed difficult for non-European readers to understand. Three years later Lie published
470:, a friend of his father's. Although he reportedly showed skill, he did not continue the hobby as his mother disapproved. He also showed a propensity for traditional literary forms such as
604:
grew quickly, printing works by other authors and reprinting some of Lie's earlier writings. The publishing house was, however, unable to turn a profit. That year he published a new
807:. Lie was survived by his wife and four children: Soan Nio (born 1892), Hong Nio (born 1896), Kok Hian (born 1898), and Kok Hoei (born 1901). Tan Sioe Nio died the following year.
3079:
2654:
862:
Chinese writer who had studied Malay grammar methodically." Adam considers Lie's works to have left "an indelible mark on the development of modern Indonesian language".
394:
at the time but went to Buitenzorg, Lie Hian Tjouw's hometown, for the birth as they had family there. The family soon returned to Cianjur, where Lie Kim Hok was
3054:
894:. When ethnic Chinese writers became common in the early 1900s, critics named Lie the "father of Chinese Malay literature" for his contributions, including
729:
2608:
Mahdi, Waruno (2006). "The Beginnings and Reorganization of the Commissie voor de Volkslectuur (1908-1920)". In Schulze, Fritz; Warnk, Holger (eds.).
827:
Chinese writers to become newspaper editors, and Sumardjo suggests that Lie remained best known to native Indonesians through his work in the press.
2812:
736:
Lie left the THHK in 1904, although he remained active in social work. Despite increasingly poor health, he wrote opinion pieces for the dailies
1085:. The Indonesian literary critic Jakob Sumardjo summarised that Lie "may be said to have been original in his style, but not in his material".
662:. Over the next three years he did not have fixed employment, taking a multitude of jobs, including bamboo salesman, contractor, and cashier.
3074:
2899:
2873:
2849:
2802:
2777:
2619:
2598:
2572:
2515:
2494:
2438:
462:
without understanding them. Tio suggests that Lie obtained little knowledge at the school, and until his death Lie was unable to understand
562:, were published by Zending Press. The former was a study book to help students learn to write Malay, while the latter was a collection of
417:
In the mid-19th century the colony's ethnic Chinese population was severely undereducated, unable to enter schools for either Europeans or
1051:. In face of these revelations, literary critics such as Tan Soey Bing and Tan Oen Tjeng wrote that none of Lie's writings were original.
1054:
This conclusion has been extensively challenged by writers who have shown original elements in Lie's work. Tio noted that in translating
1035:
3059:
1117:
According to Tio, Lie published 25 books and pamphlets; entries here are derived from his list. Salmon writes that some, such as
574:
in the Indies. The other two books were published by W. Bruining & Co., based in the colonial capital at Batavia (now
823:
in the press. Malaysian journalism historian Ahmat Adam, writing in 1995, notes that Lie's entry into the press sparked a wave of
2670:
733:
club, and charity fairs and concerts. From 1903 to 1904 Lie was a managing member of the board, serving mainly as its treasurer.
295:
3049:
1483:... penulis Tionghoa-Peranakan satunja pada zaman itu jang telah memperoleh peladjaran ilmu tata-bahasa Melaju setjara metodis.
761:
347:, which he left in 1904. Lie focused on his translations and social work for the remainder of his life, until his death from
2942:
2723:
1017:, which Lie stated to be his own, closely followed the earlier work's plot. In his 1958 biography, Tio revealed that Lie's
2690:
974:
to publish literary works for native consumption, Lie's work began to be marginalised. The Dutch colonial government used
967:
2968:
3064:
3044:
1296:
728:(THHK) school system and social organisation in 1900. Meant to promote ethnic Chinese rights at a time when they were
635:
2504:
Jedamski, Doris (2002). "Popular Literature and Post-Colonial Subjectivities". In Foulcher, Keith; Day, Tony (eds.).
324:, in 1884. When van der Linden died the following year, Lie purchased the printing press and opened his own company.
430:, and students were required to pray before class. Lie, as with most students, did not convert, although biographer
3069:
2483:
Coppel, Charles (2013). "Diaspora and Hybridity: Peranakan Chinese Culture in Indonesia". In Tan, Chee-Beng (ed.).
1307:
681:
509:
2469:
1136:
592:
536:
521:
314:
279:
157:
563:
2929:
835:
800:
744:. He also translated extensively. In 1905 Lie published the first volume of his last Chinese-themed novel,
600:
warrior who conquers the Sultanate of Hindustan to save her husband, became one of Lie's best-known works.
2474:
942:
741:
567:
2945:[Syair Cerita Siti Akbari by Lie Kim Hok (1884), or an Adaptation of Syair Abdul Muluk (1846)].
1371:
1360:
1349:
1338:
1327:
963:. The 1940 film was purportedly based on Lie's poem, although the extent of the influence is uncertain.
887:
765:
584:, was a grammar of Malay intended to standardise the language's spelling. The other was the four-volume
2820:
1044:
772:
in 1910. Two final translations were published in newspapers and collated as novels after Lie's death:
1497:
berkilau-kilauan, suatu kontras tadjam terhadap bintang2 ketjil jang muram diangkasa jang gelap-gelita
3039:
3034:
524:
1062:, but survived to marry his love interest, Hermine de Morlay. In exploring the similarities between
520:. He married Oey Pek Nio, seven years his junior, in 1876. Tio, in an interview with the scholar of
753:
725:
384:
344:
264:
2458:: Alternative Subjectivities and Multiple Modernities in Nineteenth Century Insular Southeast Asia
254:
31:
3018:
1122:
737:
713:
418:
407:
291:
2994:
2917:
2895:
2869:
2845:
2798:
2773:
2641:
2615:
2594:
2582:
2568:
2526:
2511:
2490:
2434:
1509:
1005:
459:
427:
399:
363:
275:
81:
3006:
2982:
2954:
2943:"Le Syair Cerita Siti Akbari de Lie Kim Hok (1884) ou un avatar du Syair Abdul Muluk (1846)"
2743:
2710:
2545:
1022:
795:
On the night of 2 May 1912 Lie became ill, and two days later his doctor diagnosed him with
463:
403:
303:
228:
185:
2567:] (in Indonesian). Vol. 1. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia. pp. 59–88.
2859:
2755:
Sastrodinomo, Kasijanto (16 October 2009). "Teringat akan Lie" [Remembering Lie].
1452:
1172:
979:
676:
641:
629:
571:
530:
455:
335:
329:
171:
26:
290:, Lie received his formal education in missionary schools and by the 1870s was fluent in
1244:
1098:
975:
597:
580:
551:
512:
a month while serving as editor of two religious magazines, the Dutch-language monthly
485:
411:
320:
299:
164:
3028:
2430:
The Vernacular Press and the Emergence of Modern Indonesian Consciousness (1855–1913)
1010:
971:
946:
873:
849:
789:
721:
709:
480:
395:
1106:
2611:
Insular Southeast Asia: Linguistic and Cultural Studies in Honour of Bernd Nothofer
1058:, Lie had changed the ending: the main character no longer died in an explosion of
816:
698:
639:, a collection already popular with Malay audiences. The last was his first novel,
627:
The following year Lie purchased publishing rights to the Malay-language newspaper
49:
22:
921:, had multiple printings, though Tio does not record any after the 1920s. In 2000
865:
2863:
2788:
2609:
2505:
2484:
2449:
2428:
1539:
Boleh dikatakan ia asli dalam gaya tetapi tidak asli dalam bahan yang digarapnya.
333:, considered the first Chinese Malay novel. He also acquired printing rights for
2909:
2883:
2629:
1030:
960:
951:
937:
branch of the Shiong Tih Hui published another stage adaptation under the title
878:
854:
831:
686:
467:
446:
431:
359:
271:
2117:
2115:
2550:
891:
799:. His condition steadily declined and on 6 May 1912 he died. He was buried in
435:
2433:. Studies on Southeast Asia. Vol. 17. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
2272:
1093:
869:
804:
694:
422:
380:
287:
95:
91:
2958:
2921:
2747:
2714:
2645:
2559:
Lie, Kim Hok (2000). "Kitab Edja". In A.S., Marcus; Benedanto, Pax (eds.).
704:
1059:
934:
489:
1963:
1961:
441:
2507:
Clearing a Space: Postcolonial Readings of Modern Indonesian Literature
956:
820:
609:
575:
391:
340:
122:
115:
853:
in the Dutch East Indies. In his history of Chinese Malay literature,
239:
236:
233:
796:
495:
472:
348:
327:
Over the following two years Lie published numerous books, including
244:
819:
tactics used by his contemporaries and preferred to avoid extensive
720:
With nineteen other ethnic Chinese, including his former schoolmate
886:
Adam suggests that Lie is best remembered for his contributions to
2936:(in Dutch). Batavia: Mij tot Expl. van Dagbladen. 19 October 1928.
1105:
1092:
864:
703:
586:
542:
529:
440:
376:
308:
283:
87:
77:
434:
writes that an understanding of Christianity likely affected his
2121:
1125:. Lie also wrote some short stories, which are not listed here.
1082:
616:. He also wrote opinion pieces in various newspapers, including
2697:[On the Origins of Chinese Malay Literature: A Promotional
760:. In the following years he translated several books featuring
2257:
1513:
2819:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Konfiden Foundation. Archived from
2268:
970:
movement and the Dutch colonial government's efforts to use
645:. Following a group of educated persons in mainland China,
466:. During his time in Buitenzorg, he studied painting under
1313:(with F. Wiggers; at least 10 of the 25 volumes published)
1386:(with Lauw Giok Lan; 960 pages in 12 volumes; posthumous)
788:. The former translation was completed by the journalist
2894:] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
1833:
1831:
1829:
1167:(collection of children's stories; 40 pages in 1 volume)
2346:
2344:
1932:
1930:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1756:
1754:
803:. THHK schools throughout the city flew their flags at
1433:, p. 55) gives 1 September, a date also cited by
697:. Its contents were derived from European writings on
2966:
2892:
Ethnic Chinese in Indonesia: A Collection of Writings
2770:
Indonesia's Chinese Community under Political Turmoil
493:
shared an interest in traditional theatre, including
476:(a form of poetry) and was fond of creating his own.
410:. By age seven he could haltingly read Sundanese and
2772:] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: TransMedia Pustaka.
2014:
2012:
1884:
1882:
1729:
1727:
815:
In his journalism career Lie attempted to avoid the
2868:. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
2865:
Prominent Indonesian Chinese: Biographical Sketches
2734:or the 'Pleiades' of Lie Kim Hok (1886–1887)].
2657:[Position of Popular Fiction in Indonesia]
2593:] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Lontar Foundation.
2561:
Kesastraan Melayu Tionghoa dan Kebangsaan Indonesia
1626:
1624:
1571:
1569:
927:
Kesastraan Melayu Tionghoa dan Kebangsaan Indonesia
214:
191:
181:
147:
139:
131:
104:
63:
40:
2565:Chinese Malay Literature and the Indonesian Nation
2066:
1967:
1678:
941:, which was being performed by the theatre troupe
2844:] (in Indonesian). Yogyakarta: Galang Press.
2691:"Aux origines de la littérature sino-malaise: un
2461:(Ph.D. thesis). Madison: University of Wisconsin.
2253:
16:Chinese-Indonesian writer and teacher (1853–1912)
2478:(in Dutch). Batavia: Kolff & Co. 1 May 1940.
2273:Bataviaasch Nieuwsblad 1940, Cinema: Siti Akbari
929:, an anthology of Chinese Malay literature. His
2730:[On the Origins of the Modern Malay Novel:
2362:
2335:
2323:
685:, which he completed in collaboration with the
2640:] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Gunung Agung.
649:is credited as the first Chinese Malay novel.
2888:Etnis Tionghoa di Indonesia: Kumpulan Tulisan
1003:had been heavily influenced by the 1847 poem
508:printing press, Zending Press, earning forty
8:
3080:Newspaper editors from the Dutch East Indies
2538:Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde
1437:, pp. 64–66). However, in a postscript
1412:Persons of mixed Chinese and native descent.
1021:was an amalgamation of two European novels:
2728:ou les "Pléiades" de Lie Kim Hok (1886–87)"
1776:
1718:
1599:
834:perspective, Kasijanto Sastrodinomo of the
666:Tiong Hoa Hwe Koan, translations, and death
263:; 1 November 1853 – 6 May 1912) was a
2797:] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Gramedia.
2486:Routledge Handbook of the Chinese Diaspora
1259:(with W. Meulenhoff; 16 pages in 1 volume)
48:
37:
2549:
1043:, had extensive parallels with a work by
925:was reprinted in the inaugural volume of
748:. This was followed three years later by
2787:Setyautama, Sam; Mihardja, Suma (2008).
2591:Anthology of Indonesian Dramas 1895–1930
2386:
2287:
2106:
1991:
1788:
1615:
1441:, p. 145) gives the date as 1 June.
995:Writing for the Chinese-owned newspaper
724:, Lie was an establishing member of the
2973:
2790:Tokoh-tokoh Etnis Tionghoa di Indonesia
2724:"Aux origines du roman malais moderne:
2510:. Leiden: KITLV Press. pp. 19–48.
2283:
2205:
2145:
2082:
1706:
1694:
1603:
1587:
1553:
1421:Sources do not indicate his first name.
1405:
987:were undertaken between 1939 and 1994.
658:including Meulenhoff's new publication
2527:"Making it new in 1884; Lie Kim Hok's
2398:
2374:
2181:
1921:
1820:
1745:
1377:(1250 pages in 16 volumes; posthumous)
1248:. Batavia: W. Bruining & Co. 1885.
1140:. Batavia: W. Bruining & Co. 1884.
1036:Les Tribulations d'un Chinois en Chine
2916:(in Indonesian). Bandung: Good Luck.
2133:
1792:
1366:(960 pages in 12 volumes; posthumous)
1077:general plot mostly followed that of
1039:(1879). Tio noted that a third book,
590:(a traditional Malay form of poetry)
302:, though he was unable to understand
7:
3055:Indonesian people of Chinese descent
2122:Sastrodinomo 2009, Teringat akan Lie
2030:
2003:
1948:
1837:
1682:
1508:This stageplay was reprinted by the
1434:
1395:(240 pages in 3 volumes; posthumous)
1013:or his sister Saleha. He noted that
339:, a newspaper based in Batavia (now
2795:Ethnic Chinese Figures in Indonesia
2655:"Posisi Fiksi Populer di Indonesia"
2410:
2350:
2311:
2299:
2241:
2229:
2217:
2193:
2169:
2157:
2094:
2070:
2054:
2042:
2018:
1979:
1952:
1936:
1909:
1888:
1873:
1861:
1849:
1816:
1804:
1772:
1760:
1733:
1666:
1654:
1642:
1630:
1575:
1560:
1456:
1438:
1430:
1375:. Batavia: Hoa Siang In Kiok. 1913.
1364:. Batavia: Hoa Siang In Kiok. 1912.
1353:. Batavia: Hoa Siang In Kiok. 1911.
1342:. Batavia: Hoa Siang In Kiok. 1910.
1331:. Batavia: Hoa Siang In Kiok. 1910.
1320:. Batavia: Hoa Siang In Kiok. 1910.
1311:. Batavia: Albrecht & Co. 1894.
1300:. Batavia: Albrecht & Co. 1887.
1283:. Batavia: Hoa Siang In Kiok. 1907.
1274:. Batavia: G. Kolff & Co. 1897.
1221:. Batavia: Hoa Siang In Kiok. 1905.
2587:Antologi Drama Indonesia 1895–1930
2258:De Indische Courant 1928, Untitled
1527:... sudah beralih kedalam musium."
905:Several of Lie's books, including
421:. Aged ten, Lie was enrolled in a
14:
2941:Zaini-Lajoubert, Monique (1994).
2448:Benitez, J. Francisco B. (2004).
1237:. Buitenzorg: Zending Pers. 1884.
1214:(novelette; 80 pages in 1 volume)
1165:. Buitenzorg: Zending Pers. 1884.
516:and the Malay-language bi-weekly
3012:
3000:
2988:
2976:
2269:Filmindonesia.or.id, Siti Akbari
1149:. Buitenzorg: Lie Kim Hok. 1885.
882:, said to be based on Lie's poem
730:treated as second-class citizens
375:Lie was born in Buitenzorg (now
1455:, were of the lowest standing (
1223:(novel; 239 pages in 3 volumes)
1205:(novel; 350 pages in 5 volumes)
1196:(novel; 300 pages in 4 volumes)
1187:(novel; 300 pages in 4 volumes)
1178:(novel; 500 pages in 8 volumes)
762:Pierre Alexis Ponson du Terrail
701:and his friends' explanations.
259:
2766:Tionghoa dalam Pusaran Politik
2067:Setyautama & Mihardja 2008
1968:Setyautama & Mihardja 2008
1679:Setyautama & Mihardja 2008
362:. However, as a result of the
358:was adapted for the stage and
249:
1:
2638:Indonesian-Chinese Literature
1266:. Batavia: Lie Kim Hok. 1886.
1257:. Batavia: Lie Kim Hok. 1886.
1212:. Batavia: Lie Kim Hok. 1887.
1203:. Batavia: Lie Kim Hok. 1887.
1194:. Batavia: Lie Kim Hok. 1887.
1185:. Batavia: Lie Kim Hok. 1887.
1176:. Batavia: Lie Kim Hok. 1886.
693:, a book on the teachings of
570:credits as the first work of
55:
3075:Indonesian newspaper editors
2759:(in Indonesian). p. 15.
2669:(2): 201–210. Archived from
596:; this book, dealing with a
2614:. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz.
999:in 1923, Tio revealed that
786:Dolores, de Verkochte Vrouw
636:One Thousand and One Nights
445:Lie studied painting under
282:". Born in Buitenzorg (now
3096:
2838:Kesusastraan Melayu Rendah
2764:Setiono, Benny G. (2008).
2634:Sastera Indonesia-Tionghoa
1393:. Surabaya: Laboret. 1927.
1302:(at least nights 41 to 94)
1049:De Wraak van de Koddebeier
778:De Juffrouw van Gezelschap
278:and styled the "father of
20:
3060:Indonesian Hokkien people
2722:Salmon, Claudine (1994).
2689:Salmon, Claudine (1974).
2551:10.1163/22134379-90003906
2286:, pp. 15–16, 82–83;
1514:Perfected Spelling System
1391:Prampoewan jang Terdjoeal
1355:(960 pages in 12 volumes)
1344:(800 pages in 10 volumes)
949:directed a film entitled
782:Prampoean jang Terdjoewal
758:Le Capitaine Belle-Humeur
675:, an 1894 translation of
232:
47:
2836:Sumardjo, Jakob (2004).
2377:, pp. 133–139, 141.
2073:, pp. 58–59, 82–83.
2057:, pp. 58–59, 82–83.
1384:. Batavia: Sin Po. 1913.
1333:(560 pages in 7 volumes)
1322:(560 pages in 7 volumes)
1142:(200 pages in 2 volumes)
1137:Sair Tjerita Siti Akbari
1009:, credited variously to
1001:Sair Tjerita Siti Akbari
985:Sair Tjerita Siti Akbari
931:Sair Tjerita Siti Akbari
907:Sair Tjerita Siti Akbari
764:'s fictional adventurer
708:Lie's former schoolmate
682:Le Comte de Monte-Cristo
673:De Graaf de Monte Cristo
608:, consisting of 24
593:Sair Tjerita Siti Akbari
540:, Lie's first published
537:Sair Tjerita Siti Akbari
522:Chinese Malay literature
356:Sair Tjerita Siti Akbari
315:Sair Tjerita Siti Akbari
280:Chinese Malay literature
158:Sair Tjerita Siti Akbari
2653:Salam, Aprinus (2002).
2489:. New York: Routledge.
2464:(subscription required)
1250:(116 pages in 1 volume)
836:University of Indonesia
784:, from Hugo Hartmann's
776:, from a book entitled
3050:Indonesian journalists
2959:10.3406/arch.1994.3005
2748:10.3406/arch.1994.3006
2715:10.3406/arch.1974.1193
2475:Bataviaasch Nieuwsblad
2254:Lontar Foundation 2006
1276:(92 pages in 1 volume)
1239:(38 pages in 1 volume)
1219:Pembalasan Dendam Hati
1114:
1103:
1041:Pembalasan Dendam Hati
966:After the rise of the
939:Pembalesan Siti Akbari
883:
746:Pembalasan Dendam Hati
717:
568:Gadjah Mada University
566:that Aprinus Salam of
546:
450:
2695:publicitaire de 1886"
2470:"Cinema: Siti Akbari"
1669:, pp. 32–34, 36.
1308:Graaf de Monte Cristo
1151:(4 pages in 1 volume)
1109:
1096:
888:Indonesian literature
868:
707:
691:Hikajat Kong Hoe Tjoe
533:
503:Teacher and publisher
444:
390:couple was living in
270:teacher, writer, and
2914:Lie Kimhok 1853–1912
2842:Low Malay Literature
2427:Adam, Ahmat (1995).
2363:Zaini-Lajoubert 1994
2336:Zaini-Lajoubert 1994
2324:Zaini-Lajoubert 1994
2069:, pp. 253–254;
1681:, pp. 175–176;
1272:Hikajat Khonghoetjoe
1111:Hikajat Khonghoetjoe
1064:Sjair Abdoel Moeloek
1006:Sjair Abdoel Moeloek
564:stories for children
552:died soon afterwards
426:Christianity in the
2934:De Indische Courant
2817:filmindonesia.or.id
2525:Koster, G. (1998).
2365:, pp. 109–112.
1970:, pp. 253–254.
1697:, pp. 234–235.
1606:, pp. 227–231.
1590:, pp. 227–231.
1382:Geneviere de Vadana
1361:Pembalasan Baccorat
1255:Aturan Sewa-Menjewa
1123:no longer be extant
943:Miss Riboet's Orion
801:Kota Bambu, Batavia
774:Geneviève de Vadans
752:, a translation of
726:Tiong Hoa Hwee Koan
345:Tiong Hoa Hwee Koan
118:, Dutch East Indies
3065:Indonesian writers
3045:Deaths from typhus
2823:on 3 November 2013
1951:, pp. 64–66;
1819:, pp. 46–47;
1602:, pp. 81–82;
1512:in 2006 using the
1318:Kapitein Flamberge
1115:
1104:
1056:Kapitein Flamberge
1045:Xavier de Montépin
884:
750:Kapitein Flamberge
718:
714:Tiong Hoa Hwe Koan
572:popular literature
547:
460:Chinese characters
451:
135:Writer, journalist
3070:People from Bogor
2901:978-979-461-689-5
2875:978-981-3055-04-9
2851:978-979-3627-16-8
2804:978-979-9101-25-9
2779:978-979-96887-4-3
2665:(in Indonesian).
2621:978-3-447-05477-5
2600:978-979-99858-2-8
2583:Lontar Foundation
2574:978-979-9023-37-7
2529:Syair Siti Akbari
2517:978-90-6718-189-1
2496:978-0-415-60056-9
2440:978-0-87727-716-3
2353:, pp. 90–91.
2290:, pp. 44–45.
2244:, pp. 42–43.
2045:, pp. 63–71.
1982:, pp. 57–59.
1939:, pp. 72–73.
1912:, pp. 84–86.
1852:, pp. 49–50.
1840:, pp. 64–66.
1823:, pp. 98–99.
1779:, pp. 81–82.
1763:, pp. 46–47.
1721:, pp. 81–82.
1685:, pp. 64–65.
1563:, pp. 14–15.
1510:Lontar Foundation
1328:Kawanan Pendjahat
1079:Klaasje Zevenster
1027:Klaasje Zevenster
770:Kawanan Pendjahat
768:, beginning with
578:). One of these,
458:phrases and copy
428:Dutch East Indies
400:Chinese tradition
364:language politics
318:and grammar book
276:Dutch East Indies
222:
221:
207:
201:
140:Years active
126:
99:
82:Dutch East Indies
3087:
3017:
3016:
3015:
3005:
3004:
3003:
2993:
2992:
2991:
2981:
2980:
2979:
2972:
2962:
2937:
2925:
2905:
2879:
2860:Suryadinata, Leo
2855:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2808:
2783:
2760:
2751:
2718:
2701:from 1886].
2685:
2683:
2681:
2675:
2660:
2649:
2625:
2604:
2578:
2555:
2553:
2535:
2521:
2500:
2479:
2465:
2462:
2444:
2414:
2408:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2384:
2378:
2372:
2366:
2360:
2354:
2348:
2339:
2333:
2327:
2321:
2315:
2309:
2303:
2297:
2291:
2281:
2275:
2266:
2260:
2251:
2245:
2239:
2233:
2227:
2221:
2215:
2209:
2203:
2197:
2191:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2137:
2131:
2125:
2119:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2092:
2086:
2080:
2074:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2007:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1983:
1977:
1971:
1965:
1956:
1946:
1940:
1934:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1892:
1886:
1877:
1871:
1865:
1859:
1853:
1847:
1841:
1835:
1824:
1814:
1808:
1802:
1796:
1786:
1780:
1777:Suryadinata 1995
1770:
1764:
1758:
1749:
1743:
1737:
1731:
1722:
1719:Suryadinata 1995
1716:
1710:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1676:
1670:
1664:
1658:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1628:
1619:
1613:
1607:
1600:Suryadinata 1995
1597:
1591:
1585:
1579:
1573:
1564:
1558:
1542:
1535:
1529:
1523:
1517:
1506:
1500:
1492:
1486:
1479:
1473:
1466:
1460:
1448:
1442:
1428:
1422:
1419:
1413:
1410:
1394:
1385:
1376:
1372:Rocambale Binasa
1365:
1354:
1343:
1332:
1321:
1312:
1301:
1284:
1275:
1267:
1258:
1249:
1238:
1222:
1213:
1204:
1195:
1186:
1177:
1166:
1150:
1147:Orang Prampoewan
1141:
1076:
1023:Jacob van Lennep
1015:Sair Siti Akbari
915:Orang Prampoewan
614:Orang Prampoewan
598:gender-disguised
351:at age 58.
296:vernacular Malay
261:
251:
242:
206:(1891–his death)
205:
199:
150:
120:
111:
85:
73:
71:
57:
52:
38:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3089:
3088:
3086:
3085:
3084:
3025:
3024:
3023:
3013:
3011:
3001:
2999:
2989:
2987:
2977:
2975:
2967:
2965:
2953:(48): 103–124.
2940:
2928:
2908:
2902:
2882:
2876:
2858:
2852:
2835:
2826:
2824:
2811:
2805:
2786:
2780:
2763:
2754:
2742:(48): 125–156.
2732:Tjhit Liap Seng
2726:Tjhit Liap Seng
2721:
2688:
2679:
2677:
2673:
2658:
2652:
2628:
2622:
2607:
2601:
2581:
2575:
2558:
2533:
2524:
2518:
2503:
2497:
2482:
2468:
2463:
2447:
2441:
2426:
2422:
2417:
2409:
2405:
2397:
2393:
2385:
2381:
2373:
2369:
2361:
2357:
2349:
2342:
2334:
2330:
2322:
2318:
2310:
2306:
2298:
2294:
2282:
2278:
2267:
2263:
2256:, p. 155;
2252:
2248:
2240:
2236:
2228:
2224:
2216:
2212:
2204:
2200:
2196:, pp. 3–4.
2192:
2188:
2180:
2176:
2168:
2164:
2156:
2152:
2144:
2140:
2132:
2128:
2120:
2113:
2105:
2101:
2093:
2089:
2081:
2077:
2065:
2061:
2053:
2049:
2041:
2037:
2029:
2025:
2017:
2010:
2002:
1998:
1990:
1986:
1978:
1974:
1966:
1959:
1947:
1943:
1935:
1928:
1920:
1916:
1908:
1895:
1887:
1880:
1872:
1868:
1860:
1856:
1848:
1844:
1836:
1827:
1815:
1811:
1803:
1799:
1787:
1783:
1771:
1767:
1759:
1752:
1744:
1740:
1732:
1725:
1717:
1713:
1705:
1701:
1693:
1689:
1677:
1673:
1665:
1661:
1653:
1649:
1641:
1637:
1629:
1622:
1614:
1610:
1598:
1594:
1586:
1582:
1574:
1567:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1545:
1536:
1532:
1524:
1520:
1507:
1503:
1493:
1489:
1480:
1476:
1470:... luar biasa.
1467:
1463:
1449:
1445:
1429:
1425:
1420:
1416:
1411:
1407:
1402:
1389:
1380:
1369:
1358:
1347:
1339:Kawanan Bangsat
1336:
1325:
1316:
1305:
1294:
1291:
1279:
1270:
1262:
1253:
1242:
1233:
1230:
1217:
1208:
1199:
1190:
1181:
1173:Tjhit Liap Seng
1170:
1163:Sobat Anak-anak
1161:
1158:
1145:
1134:
1131:
1091:
1074:
1072:Tjhit Liap Seng
1019:Tjhit Liap Seng
993:
919:Sobat Anak-anak
900:Tjhit Liap Seng
813:
677:Alexandre Dumas
668:
655:Pembrita Betawi
647:Tjhit Liap Seng
642:Tjhit Liap Seng
630:Pembrita Betawi
560:Sobat Anak-Anak
525:Claudine Salmon
505:
373:
336:Pembrita Betawi
330:Tjhit Liap Seng
210:
177:
172:Tjhit Liap Seng
148:
127:
119:
113:
109:
100:
84:
75:
74:1 November 1853
69:
67:
59:
43:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3093:
3091:
3083:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3021:
3009:
2997:
2985:
2964:
2963:
2938:
2926:
2906:
2900:
2880:
2874:
2856:
2850:
2833:
2809:
2803:
2784:
2778:
2761:
2752:
2719:
2709:(8): 155–186.
2686:
2676:on 31 May 2013
2650:
2626:
2620:
2605:
2599:
2585:, ed. (2006).
2579:
2573:
2556:
2522:
2516:
2501:
2495:
2480:
2466:
2445:
2439:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2403:
2401:, p. 167.
2391:
2379:
2367:
2355:
2340:
2338:, p. 103.
2328:
2326:, p. 104.
2316:
2314:, p. 158.
2304:
2292:
2276:
2261:
2246:
2234:
2222:
2210:
2208:, p. 244.
2198:
2186:
2184:, p. 352.
2174:
2162:
2150:
2148:, p. 261.
2138:
2126:
2111:
2109:, p. 100.
2099:
2087:
2085:, p. 239.
2075:
2059:
2047:
2035:
2023:
2008:
1996:
1984:
1972:
1957:
1941:
1926:
1924:, p. 126.
1914:
1893:
1878:
1866:
1864:, p. 125.
1854:
1842:
1825:
1809:
1807:, p. 114.
1797:
1795:, p. 201.
1791:, p. 47;
1781:
1775:, p. 58;
1765:
1750:
1748:, p. 141.
1738:
1723:
1711:
1709:, p. 233.
1699:
1687:
1671:
1659:
1647:
1635:
1620:
1618:, p. 101.
1608:
1592:
1580:
1565:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1530:
1518:
1501:
1487:
1474:
1461:
1459:, p. 15).
1443:
1423:
1414:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1396:
1387:
1378:
1367:
1356:
1345:
1334:
1323:
1314:
1303:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1285:
1277:
1268:
1264:Pek Hauw Thouw
1260:
1251:
1245:Malajoe Batawi
1240:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1224:
1215:
1206:
1197:
1188:
1179:
1168:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1143:
1130:
1127:
1099:Malajoe Batawi
1090:
1087:
1047:translated as
992:
989:
845:Malajoe Batawi
840:Malajoe Batawi
812:
809:
667:
664:
618:Bintang Betawi
581:Malajoe Batawi
518:Bintang Djohor
504:
501:
402:and the local
372:
369:
321:Malajoe Batawi
274:active in the
220:
219:
216:
212:
211:
209:
208:
202:
195:
193:
189:
188:
183:
179:
178:
176:
175:
168:
165:Malajoe Batawi
161:
153:
151:
145:
144:
141:
137:
136:
133:
129:
128:
114:
112:(aged 58)
106:
102:
101:
76:
65:
61:
60:
53:
45:
44:
41:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3092:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3020:
3010:
3008:
2998:
2996:
2986:
2984:
2974:
2970:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2949:(in French).
2948:
2944:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2871:
2867:
2866:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2834:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2813:"Siti Akbari"
2810:
2806:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2785:
2781:
2775:
2771:
2767:
2762:
2758:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2738:(in French).
2737:
2733:
2729:
2727:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2705:(in French).
2704:
2700:
2696:
2694:
2687:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2656:
2651:
2647:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2617:
2613:
2612:
2606:
2602:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2544:(1): 95–115.
2543:
2539:
2532:
2530:
2523:
2519:
2513:
2509:
2508:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2488:
2487:
2481:
2477:
2476:
2471:
2467:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2446:
2442:
2436:
2432:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2419:
2413:, p. 77.
2412:
2407:
2404:
2400:
2395:
2392:
2389:, p. 99.
2388:
2387:Sumardjo 2004
2383:
2380:
2376:
2371:
2368:
2364:
2359:
2356:
2352:
2347:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2320:
2317:
2313:
2308:
2305:
2301:
2296:
2293:
2289:
2288:Sumardjo 2004
2285:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2270:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2255:
2250:
2247:
2243:
2238:
2235:
2232:, p. 59.
2231:
2226:
2223:
2220:, p. 87.
2219:
2214:
2211:
2207:
2202:
2199:
2195:
2190:
2187:
2183:
2178:
2175:
2172:, p. 28.
2171:
2166:
2163:
2160:, p. 16.
2159:
2154:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2139:
2136:, p. 95.
2135:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2107:Sumardjo 2004
2103:
2100:
2097:, p. 53.
2096:
2091:
2088:
2084:
2079:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2063:
2060:
2056:
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2048:
2044:
2039:
2036:
2033:, p. 72.
2032:
2027:
2024:
2021:, p. 73.
2020:
2015:
2013:
2009:
2006:, p. 73.
2005:
2000:
1997:
1994:, p. 30.
1993:
1992:Jedamski 2002
1988:
1985:
1981:
1976:
1973:
1969:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1955:, p. 55.
1954:
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1938:
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1911:
1906:
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1789:Sumardjo 2004
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1757:
1755:
1751:
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1742:
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1736:, p. 44.
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1660:
1657:, p. 41.
1656:
1651:
1648:
1645:, p. 35.
1644:
1639:
1636:
1633:, p. 59.
1632:
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1616:Sumardjo 2004
1612:
1609:
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715:
712:, one of the
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2910:Tio, Ie Soei
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2864:
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2837:
2825:. Retrieved
2821:the original
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2678:. Retrieved
2671:the original
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2302:, p. 3.
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1201:Lok Bouw Tan
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1119:Lok Bouw Tan
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1089:Bibliography
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198:Oey Pek Nio
170:
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149:Notable work
125:, Indonesia)
110:(1912-05-06)
30:
23:Chinese name
18:
3040:1912 deaths
3035:1853 births
3019:Netherlands
2420:Works cited
2399:Salmon 1974
2375:Salmon 1994
2182:Coppel 2013
1922:Salmon 1994
1821:Koster 1998
1746:Salmon 1994
1537:Original: "
1525:Original: "
1494:Original: "
1481:Original: "
1468:Original: "
1289:Translation
1228:Non-fiction
1210:Ho Kioe Tan
1068:Siti Akbari
1031:Jules Verne
1029:(1865) and
991:Controversy
976:Court Malay
968:nationalist
961:Rd. Mochtar
955:, starring
952:Siti Akbari
896:Siti Akbari
879:Siti Akbari
855:Nio Joe Lan
716:'s founders
612:, entitled
514:De Opwekker
499:(puppets).
468:Raden Saleh
447:Raden Saleh
432:Tio Ie Soei
225:Lie Kim Hok
200:(1876–1881)
42:Lie Kim Hok
27:family name
3029:Categories
2995:Literature
2134:Mahdi 2006
1793:Salam 2002
1549:References
1435:Adam (1995
1297:1001 Malam
1235:Kitab Edja
923:Kitab Edja
911:Kitab Edja
892:Agus Salim
838:describes
832:linguist's
742:Perniagaan
556:Kitab Edja
436:world view
371:Early life
260:Lì Kim-hok
255:Pe̍h-ōe-jī
143:1870s–1912
108:6 May 1912
78:Buitenzorg
70:1853-11-01
3007:Indonesia
2983:Biography
2663:Humaniora
2031:Adam 1995
2004:Adam 1995
1949:Adam 1995
1838:Adam 1995
1683:Adam 1995
1439:Tio (1958
1431:Tio (1958
870:One sheet
860:peranakan
825:peranakan
805:half-mast
766:Rocambole
695:Confucius
534:Cover of
423:Calvinist
404:Sundanese
386:peranakan
381:West Java
292:Sundanese
288:West Java
266:peranakan
96:Indonesia
92:West Java
2947:Archipel
2912:(1958).
2886:(2008).
2862:(1995).
2736:Archipel
2703:Archipel
2632:(1962).
2411:Tio 1958
2351:Tio 1958
2312:Nio 1962
2300:Tio 1958
2242:Tio 1958
2230:Lie 2000
2218:Tio 1958
2194:Tio 1958
2170:Nio 1962
2158:Nio 1962
2095:Tio 1958
2071:Tio 1958
2055:Tio 1958
2043:Tio 1958
2019:Tio 1958
1980:Tio 1958
1953:Tio 1958
1937:Tio 1958
1910:Tio 1958
1889:Tio 1958
1874:Tio 1958
1862:Tio 1958
1850:Tio 1958
1817:Tio 1958
1805:Tio 1958
1773:Tio 1958
1761:Tio 1958
1734:Tio 1958
1667:Tio 1958
1655:Tio 1958
1643:Tio 1958
1631:Tio 1958
1576:Tio 1958
1561:Tio 1958
1457:Tan 2008
1453:Javanese
1060:dynamite
935:Sukabumi
872:for the
821:polemics
622:Domingoe
610:quartets
490:Sumedang
408:language
250:Lǐ Jīnfú
215:Children
121:(modern
86:(modern
21:In this
2969:Portals
2922:1069407
2827:24 July
2680:18 July
2646:3094508
1156:Fiction
957:Roekiah
830:From a
576:Jakarta
464:Chinese
456:Hokkien
419:natives
392:Cianjur
388:Chinese
341:Jakarta
312:(poem)
304:Chinese
268:Chinese
229:Chinese
192:Spouses
186:Realism
123:Jakarta
116:Batavia
2920:
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2872:
2848:
2801:
2776:
2757:Kompas
2644:
2618:
2597:
2571:
2514:
2493:
2437:
1129:Poetry
1121:, may
1113:, 1897
1102:, 1884
1075:'s
997:Lay Po
980:creole
917:, and
811:Legacy
797:typhus
780:, and
738:Sin Po
510:gulden
496:wayang
473:pantun
360:screen
349:typhus
298:, and
257::
247::
245:pinyin
231::
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2890:[
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2793:[
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2699:Sjair
2693:sjair
2674:(PDF)
2659:(PDF)
2636:[
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2563:[
2534:(PDF)
2456:Syair
1400:Notes
606:syair
587:syair
543:syair
486:Dutch
479:When
412:Malay
377:Bogor
309:syair
300:Dutch
284:Bogor
182:Style
88:Bogor
54:Lie,
2918:OCLC
2896:ISBN
2870:ISBN
2846:ISBN
2829:2012
2799:ISBN
2774:ISBN
2682:2013
2642:OCLC
2616:ISBN
2595:ISBN
2569:ISBN
2512:ISBN
2491:ISBN
2454:and
2452:Awit
2435:ISBN
1083:Java
1066:and
959:and
898:and
740:and
687:Indo
620:and
558:and
105:Died
64:Born
58:1900
2955:doi
2744:doi
2711:doi
2667:XIV
2546:doi
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398:in
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240:福
237:金
234:李
227:(
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