Knowledge (XXG)

Limelight

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199: 215: 29: 533: 75:. Although it has long since been replaced by electric lighting, the term has nonetheless survived, as someone in the public eye is still said to be "in the limelight". The actual lamps are called "limes", a term which has been transferred to electrical equivalents. 198: 214: 733: 564: 152:
in 1837 and enjoyed widespread use in theatres around the world in the 1860s and 1870s. Limelights were employed to highlight solo performers in the same manner as modern
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light and announced that "the whole pier is overwhelmed with a flood of beautiful white light". Limelight was first used for indoor stage illumination in the
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and realized that the light would be useful for surveying. Drummond built a working version in 1826, and the device is sometimes called the
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19th century limelight used for stage lighting (collection: Stadsschouwburg (city theatre) Bruges, Belgium)
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forces to illuminate their artillery target at night while simultaneously blinding
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The earliest known use of limelight at a public performance was outdoors, over
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gunners and riflemen. Calcium lights were also installed on Union Navy ships.
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in July and August 1863 calcium lights were used during the siege of
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The Mechanic and Chemist: A Magazine of the Arts and Sciences
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Type of stage lighting once used in theatres and music halls
542: 59:. An intense illumination is created when a flame fed by 464:(6 Rev ed.). UK: A & C Black Publishers Ltd. 520:
Art Gallery of South Australia History of Limelights
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The limelight effect was discovered in the 1820s by
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New York: HarperCollins. p.  183:Limelight was replaced by electric 14: 237:Timeline of hydrogen technologies 531: 213: 197: 1082:Parabolic aluminized reflector 120:Early use in the United Kingdom 1027:Hydrargyrum medium-arc iodide 277:San Francisco's Lost Landmarks 160:Early use in the United States 1: 290:"Chemical of the Week – Lime" 32:Diagram of a limelight burner 328:, Retrieved 18 October 2013. 319:Limelight – Leeds University 47:) is a non-electric type of 1272:Automotive light bulb types 1122:Intelligent street lighting 428:History of industrial gases 1624: 1035:Hydrargyrum quartz iodide 187:in the late 19th century. 21:Limelight (disambiguation) 18: 1474:Stage lighting instrument 365:Carver, Craig M. (1991). 140:. The playbill called it 1535:Battlefield illumination 1292:high-intensity discharge 724:Electrochemiluminescence 324:19 February 2011 at the 1395:Electroluminescent wire 424:Almqvist, Ebbe (2003). 275:James R. Smith (2004). 84:Discovery and invention 1077:Multifaceted reflector 501:Bundock, Mike (2000). 33: 1608:Hydrogen technologies 1467:ellipsoidal reflector 1072:Ellipsoidal reflector 756:Fluorescent induction 734:field-induced polymer 540:at Wikimedia Commons 279:, Quill Driver Books. 242:List of light sources 146:Covent Garden Theatre 31: 1304:Rear position lights 1277:Daytime running lamp 1205:Mechanically powered 1092:Aviation obstruction 413:. 1839. p. 354. 294:scifun.chem.wisc.edu 232:Black-body radiation 19:For other uses, see 1603:Scottish inventions 712:Electron-stimulated 300:on 17 February 2008 61:oxygen and hydrogen 1555:Luminous gemstones 729:Electroluminescent 707:Cathodoluminescent 166:American Civil War 90:Goldsworthy Gurney 34: 1580: 1579: 1097:Balanced-arm lamp 1053: 1052: 937:Yablochkov candle 805:Acetylene/Carbide 775:Radioluminescence 647:Luminous efficacy 593:Color temperature 536:Media related to 443:978-0-306-47277-0 351:978-0-86341-251-6 206:calcium hydroxide 73:candoluminescence 1615: 1380:Christmas lights 1314:Safety reflector 1309:Reversing lights 1244:Navigation light 1195:Bicycle lighting 1085: 1038: 1030: 1004: 763:Photoluminescent 746:Fluorescent lamp 719:Chemiluminescent 667: 635:Bi-pin lamp base 630:Lightbulb socket 567: 560: 553: 544: 535: 516: 487: 482: 476: 475: 454: 448: 447: 431: 421: 415: 414: 405: 399: 393: 387: 386: 362: 356: 355: 335: 329: 316: 310: 309: 307: 305: 296:. Archived from 286: 280: 273: 217: 201: 134:foundation stone 1623: 1622: 1618: 1617: 1616: 1614: 1613: 1612: 1583: 1582: 1581: 1576: 1540:Bioluminescence 1523: 1492: 1478: 1435: 1419: 1358: 1342: 1258: 1183: 1107:Emergency light 1083: 1049: 1036: 1028: 1002: 1000: 993: 941: 913: 884:Magnesium torch 791: 693: 662: 656: 613:Light pollution 588:Accent lighting 576: 571: 529: 524: 513: 500: 496: 491: 490: 483: 479: 472: 456: 455: 451: 444: 423: 422: 418: 407: 406: 402: 394: 390: 383: 364: 363: 359: 352: 337: 336: 332: 326:Wayback Machine 317: 313: 303: 301: 288: 287: 283: 274: 270: 265: 228: 221: 218: 209: 202: 193: 162: 130:Ching Lau Lauro 122: 110:Michael Faraday 106:Thomas Drummond 86: 81: 39:(also known as 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1621: 1619: 1611: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1598:Stage lighting 1595: 1585: 1584: 1578: 1577: 1575: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1531: 1529: 1528:Related topics 1525: 1524: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1490: 1487: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1476: 1471: 1470: 1469: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1438: 1436: 1434: 1433: 1430: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1361: 1359: 1357: 1356: 1351: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1338: 1328: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1319:retroreflector 1311: 1306: 1301: 1300: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1279: 1274: 1268: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1219: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1207: 1197: 1191: 1189: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1176: 1174:Track lighting 1171: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1154: 1149: 1147:Recessed light 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1117:Gooseneck lamp 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1088: 1087: 1079: 1074: 1063: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1032: 1024: 1014: 1008: 1006: 999:High-intensity 995: 994: 992: 991: 986: 981: 980: 979: 969: 968: 967: 957: 951: 949: 943: 942: 940: 939: 934: 929: 923: 921: 915: 914: 912: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 870: 869: 864: 854: 853: 852: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 801: 799: 793: 792: 790: 789: 788: 787: 777: 772: 771: 770: 768:Laser headlamp 760: 759: 758: 753: 738: 737: 736: 726: 721: 716: 715: 714: 703: 701: 695: 694: 692: 691: 686: 681: 675: 673: 664: 658: 657: 655: 654: 649: 644: 643: 642: 637: 627: 626: 625: 620: 610: 605: 600: 598:Electric light 595: 590: 584: 582: 578: 577: 572: 570: 569: 562: 555: 547: 528: 527:External links 525: 523: 522: 517: 512:978-0953897704 511: 497: 495: 492: 489: 488: 477: 470: 449: 442: 416: 400: 388: 381: 357: 350: 344:. p. 11. 330: 311: 281: 267: 266: 264: 261: 260: 259: 254: 249: 247:Zirconia light 244: 239: 234: 227: 224: 223: 222: 219: 212: 210: 203: 196: 192: 189: 161: 158: 126:Herne Bay Pier 121: 118: 114:Drummond light 100:. In 1825, a 85: 82: 80: 77: 49:stage lighting 41:Drummond light 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1620: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1593:Types of lamp 1591: 1590: 1588: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1509:Infrared lamp 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1496: 1494: 1488: 1485: 1484: 1481: 1475: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1437: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1422: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1348: 1345: 1337: 1334: 1333: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1239:Laser pointer 1237: 1235: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1202: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1142:Pendant light 1140: 1138: 1137:Neon lighting 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1046: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1031: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1019: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1012:Mercury-vapor 1010: 1009: 1007: 1005: 996: 990: 987: 985: 982: 978: 975: 974: 973: 970: 966: 963: 962: 961: 958: 956: 955:Deuterium arc 953: 952: 950: 948: 947:Gas discharge 944: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 924: 922: 920: 916: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 868: 865: 863: 860: 859: 858: 855: 851: 848: 847: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 802: 800: 798: 794: 786: 783: 782: 781: 778: 776: 773: 769: 766: 765: 764: 761: 757: 754: 751: 747: 744: 743: 742: 739: 735: 732: 731: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 713: 710: 709: 708: 705: 704: 702: 700: 696: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 676: 674: 672: 668: 665: 659: 653: 652:Task lighting 650: 648: 645: 641: 638: 636: 633: 632: 631: 628: 624: 621: 619: 616: 615: 614: 611: 609: 608:Light fixture 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 585: 583: 579: 575: 568: 563: 561: 556: 554: 549: 548: 545: 541: 539: 534: 526: 521: 518: 514: 508: 504: 499: 498: 493: 486: 481: 478: 473: 471:0-7136-5396-5 467: 463: 459: 458:Reid, Francis 453: 450: 445: 439: 435: 430: 429: 420: 417: 412: 411: 404: 401: 397: 392: 389: 384: 382:0-06-270013-8 378: 374: 370: 369: 361: 358: 353: 347: 343: 342: 334: 331: 327: 323: 320: 315: 312: 299: 295: 291: 285: 282: 278: 272: 269: 262: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 235: 233: 230: 229: 225: 216: 211: 207: 200: 195: 190: 188: 186: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 159: 157: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 119: 117: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 83: 78: 76: 74: 70: 69:incandescence 66: 65:calcium oxide 62: 58: 54: 51:once used in 50: 46: 45:calcium light 42: 38: 30: 26: 22: 1415:Strobe light 1410:Plasma globe 1385:Crackle tube 1375:Bubble light 1336:trafficators 1331:Turn signals 1157:Street light 1112:Gas lighting 1045:Sodium vapor 1017:Metal-halide 919:Electric arc 873: 671:Incandescent 640:Edison screw 530: 502: 494:Bibliography 480: 461: 452: 427: 419: 409: 403: 398:, p. 6. 396:Bundock 2000 391: 367: 360: 340: 333: 314: 302:. Retrieved 298:the original 293: 284: 276: 271: 185:arc lighting 182: 163: 142:koniaphostic 141: 123: 113: 87: 44: 40: 36: 35: 25: 1560:Signal lamp 1514:Stroboscope 1390:DJ lighting 1326:Stop lights 1297:sealed beam 1249:Searchlight 989:Xenon flash 932:Klieg light 780:Solid-state 741:Fluorescent 699:Luminescent 304:24 December 257:Klieg light 178:Confederate 172:, allowing 170:Fort Wagner 164:During the 138:Clock Tower 116:after him. 98:Robert Hare 57:music halls 1587:Categories 1504:Grow light 1499:Germicidal 1489:Scientific 1486:Industrial 1442:Floodlight 1428:Theatrical 1370:Blacklight 1365:Aroma lamp 1354:Decorative 1264:Automotive 1254:Solar lamp 1217:Glow stick 1200:Flashlight 1132:Nightlight 1127:Light tube 1102:Chandelier 1059:Stationary 1001:discharge 927:Carbon arc 797:Combustion 663:generation 661:Methods of 263:References 154:spotlights 104:engineer, 37:Limelight 1570:Reflected 1550:Light art 1462:Spotlight 1447:Footlight 1432:Cinematic 1400:Lava lamp 1162:in the US 1067:Reflector 984:Xenon arc 965:Neon lamp 894:Rushlight 874:Limelight 623:Hong Kong 538:Limelight 1282:Headlamp 1222:Headlamp 1210:Tactical 1188:Portable 1169:Torchère 850:Petromax 845:Kerosene 815:Campfire 785:LED lamp 581:Concepts 574:Lighting 460:(2001). 322:Archived 226:See also 204:Heating 102:Scottish 94:blowpipe 53:theatres 1565:Sources 1519:Tanning 1405:Marquee 1350:Display 1234:Lantern 1227:outdoor 1179:Troffer 1022:ceramic 879:Luchina 857:Lantern 750:compact 748: ( 684:Halogen 679:Regular 191:Gallery 136:of the 79:History 1287:hidden 1152:Sconce 977:Sulfur 972:Plasma 904:Tilley 899:Safety 862:Fanous 825:Carcel 820:Candle 810:Argand 689:Nernst 618:Hawaii 509:  468:  440:  379:  348:  150:London 1545:Laser 1457:Scoop 1084:(PAR) 1037:(HQI) 1029:(HMI) 1003:(HID) 909:Torch 867:Paper 835:Flare 603:Glare 436:–73. 174:Union 1452:Gobo 960:Neon 830:Diya 507:ISBN 466:ISBN 438:ISBN 377:ISBN 346:ISBN 306:2017 71:and 55:and 889:Oil 840:Gas 373:158 148:in 43:or 1589:: 434:72 375:. 292:. 156:. 752:) 566:e 559:t 552:v 515:. 474:. 446:. 385:. 354:. 308:. 23:.

Index

Limelight (disambiguation)

stage lighting
theatres
music halls
oxygen and hydrogen
calcium oxide
incandescence
candoluminescence
Goldsworthy Gurney
blowpipe
Robert Hare
Scottish
Thomas Drummond
Michael Faraday
Herne Bay Pier
Ching Lau Lauro
foundation stone
Clock Tower
Covent Garden Theatre
London
spotlights
American Civil War
Fort Wagner
Union
Confederate
arc lighting
Heating calcium hydroxide (slaked lime) in a stove burner causes it to glow, although this is not as bright as a real limelight
calcium hydroxide
19th century limelight used for stage lighting

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