334:
In the early 1930s Bruna Rasa had begun showing signs of the mental illness which was to cause her premature retirement from the stage. This worsened with the death of her mother in 1935. She suffered a severe breakdown which led to her spending increasingly longer periods away from the stage, often
326:
before a crowd of 35,000 people. Mascagni was struck by her dramatic intensity and her powerful yet beautiful voice. She was to become his favourite
Santuzza. He subsequently conducted many of her performances in the role both in Italy and abroad and chose her for the 1940 recording of
20:
356:"Her marvelous voice came to life as soon as she began her scenes. This happened only onstage. We were all very affectionate toward her, but when not on the stage, she was passive, apathetic, would not speak and remained doggedly clinging to her handbag."
343:
recording recalled that during the recording sessions she would insistently ask him if he had noticed the white horses in the wings that she believed were waiting to take her away, but would become completely lucid when the music began. The tenor
108:
and began her music studies at age 14, studying with Guido
Palumbo and Italiano Tabarin in her native Padua, and later in Milan with Manlio Bavagnoli. Her appearance in a 1925 concert at the
953:
1157:
368:. It was to be her final performance in a staged opera. Lina Bruna Rasa spent the last 36 years of her life in a mental hospital in Milan, where she died.
563:
164:
92:
251:. In 1929, she was engaged by the theatrical impresario, Faustino Da Rosa, for a series of performances in South America. She made her debut at the
331:
which marked the 50th anniversary of its premiere. It is the only full-length studio recording of the work which is conducted by
Mascagni himself.
144:
where she made her debut on 16 November 1927. She went on to sing in many notable performances there including the world premieres of
Mascagni's
1137:
857:- opera in three acts by Litterio Butti (1864-1930), an Italian composer, poet, philosopher and classical scholar. Set in 9th century
1085:
1069:
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1032:
988:
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1022:
697:(above) and extra tracks of Lina Bruna Rasa singing: "L'altra notte in fondo al mare" and "Spunta l'aurora pallida" from
879:
118:
created a sensation. By the end of that year, at the age of 18 she made her operatic debut singing the role of Elena in
1075:
994:
978:
1038:
192:. In a departure from her usual repertoire, she sang Mathilde for La Scala's celebration of the 100th anniversary of
835:- opera in three acts by Vincenzo Michetti who also wrote the libretto. This re-working of his earlier opera
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87:
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1147:
457:
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302:
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53:
25:
693:
Orchestra and Chorus; Lorenzo
Molajoli, conductor). This album also contains extracts from the 1931
673:; La Scala Orchestra and Chorus; Pietro Mascagni, conductor). Originally recorded in 1940. Label:
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642:
471:
433:
188:
114:
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19:
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109:
63:
41:
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662:
495:
311:
71:
49:
252:
649:
Orchestra and Chorus; Lorenzo
Molajoli, conductor). Originally recorded in 1931. Label:
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841:
479:
409:
386:
37:
1131:
967:
961:
716:
650:
638:
266:
75:
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119:
205:
In the years between 1926 and 1933 Bruna Rasa sang throughout Italy as well as in
803:
on 4 April 1931 with Paul-Henry
Vergnes as Don José and René Hérent as Escamillo.
699:
555:
513:
306:, the role for which she is best remembered today, were in 1927 in Lausanne and
174:
124:
1014:
800:
666:
336:
294:
206:
218:
888:
to a libretto by Luigi Illica. This reworking of
Smareglia's earlier opera
86:. She also sang the role of Tsaritsa Militrisa in the Italian premiere of
917:
779:
690:
646:
601:
214:
141:
79:
281:
in its South
American premiere. In August, Da Rosa's singers went on to
1077:
The Teatro SolĂs: 150 Years of Opera, Concert, and Ballet in
Montevideo
936:
to a libretto by Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti and Guido Menasci based on
893:
862:
487:
282:
193:
45:
858:
769:
535:
441:
376:
In addition to the stage roles listed below, Bruna Rasa also sang in
365:
315:
711:
579:
349:
244:
232:
228:
129:
105:
18:
944:. Premiered 1896 at the Liceo Musicale Gioachino Rossini, Pesaro.
136:
in Turin in the same role on 21 February 1926 and was engaged by
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401:
307:
223:
210:
377:
393:
1060:
Rosenthal, H. and Warrack, J. (1979) "Rasa, Lina Bruna" in
44:. She was particularly noted for her performances in the
1018:. January 2000. Accessed via subscription 9 October 2008.
795:
According to Casaglia, she performed this role at the
1064:, 2nd Edition, Oxford University Press. p. 409.
56:. Bruna Rasa created the roles of Atte in Mascagni's
36:(24 September 1907 – 20 September 1984) was an
815:- opera in a prologue, two acts and an epilogue, by
140:
to sing Elena for the opening of the 1927 season at
1106:showing Mascagni with the premiere cast members,
782:by Rito Selvaggi and Emanuele Cecconi. Premiered
677:69987 (also issued on Naxos Historical 811071415)
300:Bruna Rasa's earliest assumptions of Santuzza in
1027:, University Press of New England, p. 280.
318:in July 1928 when he conducted a performance of
8:
1040:Operas Teatro ColĂłn: Esperando el centenario
314:, and Bruna Rasa met for the first time in
715:; "Rivedrai le foreste imbalsamate" (with
259:on 14 June 1929 as Maddalena de Coigny in
1158:20th-century Italian women opera singers
1124:of Pietro Mascagni with Lina Bruna Rasa.
974:, mascagni.org. Accessed 9 October 2008.
739:
689:, Emilio Ghirardini, Antonio Melandri;
1062:The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Opera
168:and some of the earliest performances
7:
964:811006667). Accessed 9 October 2008.
725:; and "Voi lo sapete, o Mamma" from
1001:. L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia
980:Pietro Mascagni: A Bio-bibliography
269:as Chénier. She also sang there in
231:. Further afield, she travelled to
48:repertoire and was a favourite of
14:
1100:taken after the first reading of
892:premiered at the Teatro Verdi in
703:; "In quelle trine morbide" from
112:singing the "Suicidio" aria from
972:"Zandonai: Mascagni's «Student»"
845:) premiered at La Scala in 1928.
23:Lina Bruna Rasa as Santuzza in
1024:Pietro Mascagni and His Operas
983:, Greenwood Publishing Group.
339:who sang with her on the 1940
1:
1080:, Wesleyan University Press.
1055:"Lina Brusa Rasa (1907-1984)"
823:. Premiered in Milan in 1902.
360:On 20 July 1942, she sang in
52:who considered her the ideal
132:. She made her debut at the
104:Lina Bruna Rasa was born at
128:at the Teatro Politeama in
1174:
993:Casaglia, Gherardo (2005).
235:in 1927 where she sang in
158:, the Italian premiere of
1138:Italian operatic sopranos
884:- opera in three acts by
908:- opera in four acts by
861:during the times of the
511:Elena and Margherita in
364:at the outdoor arena in
310:. The opera's composer,
16:Italian operatic soprano
1074:Salgado, Susana (2003)
1053:Rideout, Robert (1999)
778:) in three scenes to a
564:The Tale of Tsar Saltan
415:Maddalena de Coigny in
293:at the Teatro Solis in
289:(again with Thill) and
165:The Tale of Tsar Saltan
93:The Tale of Tsar Saltan
88:Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
1114:, Lina Bruna Rasa and
1021:Mallach, Alan, (2002)
932:- opera in one act by
709:; "Vissi d'arte" from
561:Tsaritsa Militrisa in
447:Santuzza and Lucia in
358:
178:, Vincenzo Michetti's
30:
1037:Plate, Leonor (2006)
952:Campion, Paul (2000)
354:
348:who sang with her in
229:Gran Teatre del Liceu
62:, Cecilia Sagredo in
22:
1143:Musicians from Padua
1043:, Editorial Dunken.
977:Flury, Roger (2001)
875:I pittori fiamminghi
765:Maggiolata veneziana
734:Notes and references
727:Cavalleria rusticana
658:Cavalleria rusticana
587:Trittico Francescano
543:I pittori fiamminghi
458:La forza del destino
450:Cavalleria rusticana
426:Un ballo in maschera
382:Maggiolata veneziana
362:Cavalleria rusticana
341:Cavalleria rusticana
329:Cavalleria rusticana
320:Cavalleria Rusticana
303:Cavalleria rusticana
271:Cavalleria Rusticana
84:Trittico Francescano
29:, her signature role
26:Cavalleria rusticana
1010:"Tempo di Mascagni"
1008:Innaurato, Albert
671:Giulietta Simionato
665:, Lina Bruna Rasa,
643:Salvatore Baccaloni
637:, Lina Bruna Rasa,
547:Cecilia Sagredo in
434:La campana sommersa
380:of Rito Selvaggi's
279:La campana sommersa
189:La campana sommersa
1108:Margherita Carosio
817:Alberto Franchetti
774:) - tragic opera (
541:Elisabetta (?) in
378:radio performances
346:Giovanni Breviario
31:
1112:Aureliano Pertile
912:to a libretto by
886:Antonio Smareglia
819:to a libretto by
729:. Label: Gala 758
687:Gilda Dalla Rizza
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352:in 1941 recalled:
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784:Teatro San Carlo
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755:Innaurato (2000)
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651:Naxos Historical
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335:in sanatoriums.
324:Piazza San Marco
152:Franco Vittadini
110:Teatro La Fenice
64:Franco Vittadini
42:dramatic soprano
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938:François Coppée
934:Pietro Mascagni
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916:. Premiered at
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776:tragedia lirica
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663:Beniamino Gigli
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384:and Giordano's
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312:Pietro Mascagni
285:where she sang
221:where she sang
160:Rimsky-Korsakov
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50:Pietro Mascagni
34:Lina Bruna Rasa
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821:Luigi Illica
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469:Gioconda in
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180:La Maddalena
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1153:1984 deaths
1148:1907 births
954:Liner Notes
700:Mefistofele
591:Leonora in
527:Omòniza in
514:Mefistofele
493:Loreley in
485:Isabeau in
472:La Gioconda
455:Leonora in
410:L'Africaine
125:Mefistofele
115:La Gioconda
72:Saint Clare
1132:Categories
1015:Opera News
997:Bruna Rasa
942:Le Passant
906:La Sagredo
865:invasions.
801:Montecarlo
675:EMI Studio
667:Gino Bechi
623:Recordings
607:Silvia in
572:Tannhäuser
549:La Sagredo
439:Carmen in
423:Amelia in
407:SĂ©lika in
337:Gino Bechi
295:Montevideo
207:Montecarlo
156:La Sagredo
68:La Sagredo
653:811006667
599:Wally in
577:Tosca in
569:Venus in
553:Dolly in
463:Ricke in
431:Magda in
219:Barcelona
138:Toscanini
100:Biography
40:operatic
940:'s play
920:in 1930.
918:La Scala
896:in 1928.
813:Germania
780:libretto
772:May Song
770:Venetian
691:La Scala
647:La Scala
602:La Wally
519:Atte in
465:Germania
399:Aida in
215:Lausanne
184:Respighi
142:La Scala
80:oratorio
78:'s 1926
54:Santuzza
970:(2004)
930:Zanetto
894:Trieste
863:Saracen
855:Omòniza
719:) from
609:Zanetto
529:Omòniza
496:Loreley
488:Isabeau
322:in the
283:Uruguay
241:Omòniza
194:Rossini
46:verismo
38:Italian
1103:Nerone
1084:
1068:
1047:
1031:
987:
859:Sicily
682:Fedora
614:
536:Otello
522:Nerone
442:Carmen
387:Fedora
366:Pesaro
316:Venice
277:, and
182:, and
147:Nerone
59:Nerone
962:Naxos
878:(The
712:Tosca
580:Tosca
372:Roles
350:Lecco
291:Tosca
275:Tosca
265:with
245:Cairo
233:Egypt
130:Genoa
120:Boito
106:Padua
1082:ISBN
1066:ISBN
1045:ISBN
1029:ISBN
985:ISBN
722:Aida
402:Aida
308:Bari
239:and
237:Aida
224:Aida
217:and
211:Nice
172:'s
70:and
960:, (
799:in
556:Sly
390:.
255:in
247:'s
243:in
196:'s
186:'s
175:Sly
162:'s
154:'s
122:'s
90:'s
74:in
66:'s
1134::
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1118:.
1057:.
1005:.
999:"
995:"
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