Knowledge (XXG)

Lincoln Cliff

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use of the name is not found south of Lincoln, where the term Cliff refers only to the scarp itself, as distinct from the limestone plateau (which is here called the Lincoln Heath). To minimise confusion, some people prefer the name Lincoln Edge or Lincolnshire Edge for the scarp that runs from Grantham to the Humber, reserving the name Lincoln Cliff for the section of limestone ridge north of Lincoln.
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North of Lincoln, the name Lincoln Cliff, or simply the Cliff, is locally used to refer to the entire ridge of Jurassic Limestone, not just its steep western scarp. This can be seen in placenames such as Welton Cliff, Saxby Cliff and Caenby Cliff, reflecting parish-based divisions of the ridge. This
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Parts of this sequence of rocks have gone by different names in the past indicated above by italicised names in brackets, and these continue to be found in older geological literature and maps. The Charmouth Mudstones form the lower ground to the west and the lowest part of the "cliff" whilst the
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To the west of the Cliff north of Lincoln lies the River Trent, with the valley of the Witham to the west south of Lincoln. The top of the Cliff is followed by two historically significant roads. Closely following the escarpment is an ancient trackway, loosely known as the
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The two gaps in the ridge at Lincoln and at Ancaster are interpreted as indicating the former course of the eastward flowing
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and is a prominent landscape feature in a generally flat portion of the county. Towards its northern end, near
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One of several west-facing scarps within the county, Lincoln Cliff or Edge is formed from a series of
1305: 1270: 1153: 1118: 1108: 1098: 883:"Geological Survey of Great Britain (England and Wales) Brigg Sheet 89 1:50,000 series Solid edition" 650: 545: 525: 520: 500: 138: 1210: 665: 448: 443: 149: 128: 107: 882: 856: 1537: 1529: 1513: 1493: 1425: 1325: 1103: 1034: 695: 321: 89: 1549: 1501: 1441: 1409: 1193: 1050: 725: 565: 459: 857:"Market Rasen England and Wales Sheet 102 Solid and Drift Geology 1:50000 Provisional Series" 764: 427:
From north to south the "towns, villages and city (Lincoln)" are as follows along the cliff:
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which dip very gently to the east. The older rocks to the west of the scarp are of
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Landslide nature and distribution on the Market Rasen 1:50k geological sheet
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Lincolnshire Limestone forms the plateau surface to the east of the scarp.
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The Lincoln Cliff (or Lincoln Edge) and all the settlements along its route.
696:"Northern Lincolnshire Edge with Coversands and Southern Lincolnshire Edge" 1533: 1509: 1245: 1240: 1178: 1168: 1148: 670: 645: 600: 575: 530: 480: 223: 211: 175: 124: 1545: 1255: 1173: 1138: 745: 610: 590: 560: 82: 408: 145: 1123: 418: 201: 191: 980: 273:, that runs parallel a few miles to the east of the Edge. 925:
Jenkins, G.O.; Freeborough, K.A.; Morgan, D.J.R. (2010).
781:. Natural England. Geological highlights. Archived from 391:. The river flowed from the Nottingham area towards the 170:
that runs north–south through the historic divisions of
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Portion of escarpment in central Lincolnshire, England
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The Pleistocene Succession in the Middle Trent Basin
190:. The name preserves an obsolete sense of the word " 1298: 1089: 1043: 1022: 135: 118: 106: 88: 76: 66: 26: 744: 807:David Tyldesley and Associates (September 2007). 911:. Proc. Geologists' Assoc 71 (1960), pp.285–311 809:"North Kesteven Landscape Character Assessment" 992: 206:View from Lincoln Cliff above Welbourn (2009) 8: 230:, and is broken only twice by river gaps at 254:, which in large parts now consists of the 999: 985: 977: 836:. City of Lincoln Council/English Heritage 23: 423:Looking west from Coleby south of Lincoln 684: 117: 65: 53: 41: 1289:List of civil parishes in Lincolnshire 262:to the north. The second road is the 186:, it is sometimes referred to as the 134: 105: 87: 75: 7: 802: 800: 765:participating institution membership 690: 688: 293:age whilst those to the east are of 932:(Report). British Geological Survey 14: 814:. North Kesteven District Council 210:The scarp is formed by resistant 312:Lincolnshire Limestone Formation 216:Lincolnshire Limestone Formation 55: 43: 21:Natural region in United Kingdom 1470:Grimsby Fishing Heritage Centre 1: 1311:Parliamentary constituencies 399:and the gap in the ridge at 367:Charmouth Mudstone Formation 1522:Museum of Lincolnshire Life 889:. British Geological Survey 863:. British Geological Survey 435:, on the bank of the Humber 238:, through which the rivers 214:age rocks, principally the 1595: 1418:History and notable places 1361:Grade II* listed buildings 722:Humberside in the Eighties 720:Symes, David, ed. (1987), 330:Northampton Sand Formation 1579:Landforms of Lincolnshire 1399: 752:Oxford English Dictionary 343:Whitby Mudstone Formation 308:)(Middle Jurassic epoch) 258:south of Lincoln and the 54: 42: 33: 1356:Grade I listed buildings 357:Marlstone Rock Formation 166:is a portion of a major 100:Yorkshire and the Humber 1526:St James' Church, Louth 1518:Market Rasen Racecourse 1030:North East Lincolnshire 757:Oxford University Press 339:(Lower Jurassic epoch) 49:Lincoln Cliff at Coleby 1569:Escarpments of England 424: 415:List of cliff villages 316:Lincolnshire Limestone 306:Middle Redbourne Group 207: 1402:Historic subdivisions 1044:Boroughs or districts 724:, pp. 333, 340, 633:– break in the Edge ( 553:– break in the Edge ( 422: 302:Inferior Oolite Group 205: 137: • Summer ( 1271:Wainfleet All Saints 326:Lower Estuarine Beds 1546:Winceby Battlefield 1490:Kinema in the Woods 1366:Scheduled monuments 1092:(cities in italics) 1023:Unitary authorities 959: /  785:on 18 February 2013 755:(Online ed.). 449:Burton upon Stather 246:respectively flow. 150:British Summer Time 129:Greenwich Mean Time 78:Constituent country 1530:Tattershall Castle 1514:Lincolnshire Coast 1494:Kingdom of Lindsey 1426:Bolingbroke Castle 1104:Barton-upon-Humber 1035:North Lincolnshire 834:"The Jurassic Way" 425: 361:Marlstone Rock Bed 322:Grantham Formation 208: 1574:Ridges of England 1556: 1555: 1550:Woolsthorpe Manor 1510:Lincolnshire Fens 1502:Lincoln Cathedral 1442:Cross Keys Bridge 1194:Kirton in Lindsey 1090:Major settlements 1009:Ceremonial county 763:(Subscription or 701:. 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Retrieved 661:Londonthorpe 555:River Witham 521:Welton Cliff 506:Cammeringham 433:Winteringham 426: 407:to form the 386: 382: 374: 370: 360: 350: 346: 325: 315: 305: 284: 275: 252:Jurassic Way 248: 222:border near 209: 187: 180:Lincolnshire 164:Lincoln Edge 163: 159: 157: 113:Lincolnshire 18: 1216:Mablethorpe 1206:Long Sutton 1144:Cleethorpes 966: / 887:Maps Portal 861:Maps Portal 476:Willoughton 389:proto-Trent 371:Middle Lias 198:Description 188:Trent Cliff 178:in central 1563:Categories 1478:Haxey Hood 1450:Donna Nook 1236:Scunthorpe 1184:Horncastle 1114:Bottesford 767:required.) 679:References 635:River Slea 596:Wellingore 571:Waddington 496:Fillingham 491:Glentworth 471:Blyborough 466:Grayingham 454:Scunthorpe 347:Upper Lias 337:Lias Group 184:Scunthorpe 168:escarpment 1538:The Wolds 1391:Transport 1371:Windmills 1321:Geography 1316:Education 1285:See also: 1281:Winterton 1189:Immingham 1129:Broughton 666:Manthorpe 641:Honington 621:Normanton 616:Caythorpe 606:Leadenham 516:Aisthorpe 511:Brattleby 486:Harpswell 439:Winterton 393:North Sea 120:Time zone 1534:The Wash 1454:Far Ings 1410:Kesteven 1346:Politics 1261:Stamford 1251:Spalding 1246:Sleaford 1241:Skegness 1179:Holbeach 1169:Grantham 1149:Crowland 840:20 March 789:20 March 671:Grantham 646:Barkston 631:Ancaster 601:Welbourn 576:Harmston 557:) (City) 531:Scampton 481:Hemswell 401:Ancaster 395:via the 297:origin; 232:Ancaster 224:Grantham 212:Jurassic 176:Kesteven 108:Counties 1414:Lindsey 1406:Holland 1376:History 1336:Museums 1326:Diocese 1256:Spilsby 1200:Lincoln 1174:Grimsby 1159:Epworth 1139:Caistor 1061:Lincoln 951:53°12′N 936:20 June 893:30 June 867:30 June 818:8 April 746:"cliff" 705:8 April 611:Fulbeck 591:Navenby 561:Canwick 551:Lincoln 281:Geology 236:Lincoln 226:to the 172:Lindsey 83:England 67:Country 1299:Topics 1154:Crowle 1119:Bourne 1109:Boston 1099:Alford 1051:Boston 954:0°32′W 728:  673:(Town) 656:Belton 651:Syston 581:Coleby 526:Welton 501:Ingham 462:(Town) 456:(Town) 409:Humber 244:Witham 90:Region 1341:SSSIs 1211:Louth 1124:Brigg 930:(PDF) 812:(PDF) 761: 699:(PDF) 444:Roxby 264:Roman 260:B1398 192:cliff 146:UTC+1 125:UTC±0 1306:Flag 938:2022 895:2020 869:2020 842:2013 820:2013 791:2013 726:ISBN 707:2013 328:) / 256:A607 242:and 240:Slea 234:and 174:and 158:The 1012:of 373:or 349:or 271:A15 162:or 139:DST 1565:: 1548:, 1544:, 1540:, 1536:, 1532:, 1528:, 1524:, 1520:, 1516:, 1512:, 1508:, 1504:, 1496:, 1492:, 1488:, 1484:, 1480:, 1476:, 1472:, 1468:, 1464:, 1460:, 1456:, 1452:, 1448:, 1444:, 1440:, 1436:, 1432:, 1428:, 1424:, 1420:: 1412:, 1408:, 1404:: 885:. 859:. 799:^ 749:. 687:^ 411:. 1500:, 1000:e 993:t 986:v 940:. 897:. 871:. 844:. 822:. 793:. 759:. 709:. 637:) 377:) 369:( 363:) 359:( 353:) 345:( 324:( 318:) 314:( 304:( 152:) 148:( 141:) 131:) 127:(

Index

Natural region
Lincoln Cliff at Coleby
The Lincoln Cliff (or Lincoln Edge) and all the settlements along its route.
United Kingdom
Constituent country
England
Region
East Midlands
Yorkshire and the Humber
Counties
Lincolnshire
Time zone
UTC±0
Greenwich Mean Time
DST
UTC+1
British Summer Time
escarpment
Lindsey
Kesteven
Lincolnshire
Scunthorpe
cliff

Jurassic
Lincolnshire Limestone Formation
Leicestershire
Grantham
Humber Estuary
Ancaster

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